学术英语写作翻译53

Ⅰ 学术英语和一般写作英语有什么区别

一、侧重点不同

1、一般写作英语：一种语言，没有明显的使用范围（跟汉语一样）。

3、学术英语：主要体现其学术性，常与某些理论相关，如论文，在大学生，教授，专家的生活中较多出现，多是与科学，工程，技术方面相关的英语。

二、范围不同

1、一般写作英语是泛指一门语言，按不同分类可分为口语，书面语；一般生活英语，专业英语等。

3、学术英语一般是研究生以上学生在学习、研究过程中用到的英语。比专业英语更加专业。

三、对象不同

1、一般写作英语面向的对象非常广泛，所有人都可以学英语，对英语掌握程度也没有要求。比如中小学生、商场销售等等。

3、学术英语面向的是偏学术性的人群，比如大学生、教授、专家。多是与科学，工程，技术方面相关的英语。

(1)学术英语写作翻译53扩展阅读：

英语（English）作为世界通用语言，是联合国的工作语言之一，也是事实上的国际交流语言。

英语属于印欧语系中日耳曼语族下的西日耳曼语支，由古代从欧洲英语大陆移民大不列颠岛的盎格鲁、撒克逊和朱特部落的日耳曼人所说的语言演变而来，并通过英国的殖民活动传播到世界各地。

由于在历史上曾和多种民族语言接触，它的词汇从一元变为多元。语法从“多曲折”变为“少曲折”，语音也发生了规律性的变化。根据以英语作为母语的人数计算，英语是世界上最广泛的语言。

但它可能是世界上第二大或第四大语言（1999年统计为380,000,000人使用英语），世界上60%以上的信件是用英语书写的，50%以上的报纸杂志是英语的。

英语也是与计算机联系最密切的语言，大多数编程语言都与英语有联系，而且随着互联网的使用，使英文的使用更普及。

与英语最接近的无疑是弗里西语，这种语言现在仍然在荷兰北部弗里斯兰省中使用，大约有50万个使用者。一些人认为低地苏格兰语是与英语接近的一个独立语言，而一些人则认为它是英语的一个方言。

苏格兰语、荷兰东部和德国北部的低地撒克逊语与英语也很接近。其他相关的语言包括荷兰语、南非荷兰语和德语。诺曼人于11世纪征服英国，带来大量法语词汇，很大程度地丰富了英语词汇。

Ⅱ 学术英语和一般写作英语有什么区别

我的理解他们三者的侧重范围不同
英语：一种语言，没有明显的使用范围回（跟汉语一样）
专业英语：顾名思答义，与专业有很强的的关联，具体表现就是，词汇具有很强的专业性（即该领域常使用的词，或多含义的单词主要使用其与该专业相关的意思），表达方式具有这一职业的特色，是语言在某专业的规范。
学术英语：主要体现其学术性，常与某些理论相关，如论文，在大学生，教授，专家的生活中较多出现，多是与科学，工程，技术方面相关的英语。

Ⅲ 一篇学术英语特点的英语作文

The English language, we know, till today has a history of about six hundred years. For half that time, English was just the language of the English living in England. The modern English language grew by about the year 1400. Many words were borrowed from French such as salon, madam and German such as wagon. As people from Europe traveled outside Europe, European languages began to be used in other parts of the world.
Today in the world, more than one billion of people speak English. Generally the English-speaking countries can be divided into three groups. The first group are those countries with English as their mother tongue, such as England, America, Canada, Australia, New Zealand. The second group are those bilingual countries or areas, with English as one of the two official languages, such as Hong Kong, Singapore, India, Nigeria. The third group are those which use English as a very important language in communication with other countries, such as China, Japan, Thailand. ii. Englishes with Local colors
So English is an international language. Its spread is followed with the expansion of English colonization since 300 or 400 years ago. When the English language was taken to the colonies, it would be influenced more or less by the native culture and society. It was changed and formed different Englishes. For example, in Australian English, there are some special vocabulary, such as paddock (草地), kangaroo, dingo (澳洲野狗). And there are the differences in pronunciations. For example, Australian English’s pronunciation of the sentence “Today is Friday” sounds like “To die is fry die”.
But at present the most popular Englishes are British English and American English. Till now there are one billion people speaking British English and 240 million people speak American English. Canada and America are both American-English-speaking countries.

Ⅳ 学术英语写作

英语专业写作和一般英语的写作不同之处是要求更高一些，会有写作专业。专首先是字数要求，考试的时候英属语字数要比平时训练时少很多其次是谋篇布局，英语专业写作在上课的时候会景不同的文章分类，议论文，记叙文，说明文，应用文等；然后根据类别学习练习英文写作最后是词汇和句式要求，英语专业写作中同一个词的出现频率不能太高，句式强调复杂多变。总结三个词语：unity，coherence，variation。

Ⅳ 英语学术演讲与写作这本书有译文吗

没有译文，也没有必要翻译，原因有二：1、书的英文名是 Speaking and Writing as a Scientist，反映了这本书版的读者群定位在权英语能力较高的人群。2、书要讲的是演讲和写作，本质上回涉及到思维方式的问题，翻译成中文会或多或少损坏原文的逻辑甚至效果，而这两者多英语演讲和写作来说非常重要。

Ⅵ 国外essay补习 学术英语写作注意要点

1、避免使用反问句、设问句。
例如： What’s the objective of the information? Is it to makepeople more confused and astray? I partly agree with theauthor’s contention that the enormous and otiose information sometimes render people lose their way and fail to consider question penetratingly and originally.
在作文的开头就扔出两个问题，然后接下来的陈述却与问题基本毫无干系。作为读者，首先要考虑那两个问题的答案到底是什么，然后才能往下读。这些在中文里可能会被评作“引人入胜”的好词好句，在英语的论文写作里面，可以说是最大的败笔之一。如果同学一定要问问题的话，那就改成陈述句式，例如：Whether this issue is right or wrong? 可以改成：It has been a controversial issue that.....
2、避免集中使用“Be”动词。
避免集中使用"Be"动词，包括is, are, has been, have been, etc.
例如：What is the purpose of ecation? Some people may say that the purpose of ecation should be to create a totally academic environment that separates from the outside world, for,they think, this situation allows students to focus on their academic research work without beingdisturbed by practical concerns. In fact, this suggestion is harmful to the scientific research work. 这是某一篇文章的开头。作者除了要注意不要使用疑问句以外，还有很重要的一点：总共两三句话，出现4个"Be"动词。这种写法，在英语里面被称作"non-act"的动词。"Be" 仅仅表示一种状态，例如："i am here", "you are there". 对于母语者来说，"Be"动词其实就是写在纸上，而没有任何感情色彩。所以应该尽量避免成篇累牍地使用。留学生们的例子可以改为： Some people argue that the purpose of ecation lies in its strength in creating a totally academic environment separated from the outside world. They think this situation allows students to focuson academic research by excluding outside disturbance from practical concerns. However, this suggestion in fact does harm to the scientific research work. 留学生们可以看到，使用了lie in, exclude, do harm to以后，句子更有色彩了。
3、避免重复使用单词或者词组。
尽量避免重复使用单词或者词组。特别是近距离集中在某一两句话里使用。
例如：The author argues that to understand one’s own culture, one must know about at leastone another culture which is distinctly different from one’s own culture. While as I am concerned, Ican’t agree with the author’s assertion. 这一个开头，总共两行字，却连续出现了4个One，3个culture。如果同学把这段话大声朗读一下，就会觉得别扭、好笑了。连续使用相同的单词或者词组(包括短句)，体现的是作者词汇量匮乏，写作风格较差，遣词造句能力不强。给读者的感觉就是昏昏欲睡。 很容易的留学生们就可以改正：The author argues that the knowledge of another distinctly differentculture helps us to truly understand our own. However, I disagree with this assertion. 这句话把原来的三句分句合成了并无冗长感觉的一句。精简的同时，也恰当地避免了重复多次使用culture，one的问题。用了"this assertion"，也避免了在近距离使用两个"author"。
4、避免使用从句套从句的超长句子。 学术性的文章，应当避免追求华丽词藻和句型。作为非母语者，留学生们在语感上面已经处于劣势。为了避免缺乏语感而造成的很多语法上面、句子结构上面的小失误，留学生们更应该尽量避免使用长句。看了很多作者的文章，长句造成的后果通常有：单复数混淆，it、that指代不清，从句两头时态不符，连接介词错误，等等。 例如：Things happened in the past, known as history, is great treasure for us huan beings,through and only through studying the past can we gain valuable experience which serves as ameans of guiding our development of the society. 例子中作者用了3处逗号，而事实上面，从句间关系并非密不可分。留学生们可以很轻松的分成三句话，作者写得安心，读者读得舒心，做到真正的言必达意。 History consists of the things happened in the past and it is a great treasure to human beings.Through and only through studying the past thoroughly can we gain valuable experience fromhistory. The historical experience serves as a means of guidance for the new development in thesociety.
5、避免陈词滥调等废话。
例如：For getting a satisfying score, students have to prepare for and review their textsfrequently, remember all the knowledge they have learned deep in mind, enlarge their learning if itis possible and so on, especially when examinations are coming. All these efforts, no matter whattheir aims are, will surely lead to a corresponding paying back. 段中的这一句"no matter what their aims are"，在整个上下文表达上面没有任何实质性的意义，完完全全是句废话。

Ⅶ 《学术英语交流写作》是哪个学期的课

Communication plays a significant role in our daily life,especially in modern society.Since we get along with other people in every field,we must learn how to communicate with people effectively.
Effective communication should be planned carefully.First,speak slowly and briefly in order to make ourselves understood completely.Second,express ourselves in all sincerity and with warmth.Third,concentrate on what the speaker says and appreciate his point of view.Moreover,we should give positive feedback by nodding or smiling while listening.Fourth,place ourselves in the place of others.

Ⅷ 求一些关于学术英语写作的英文书。。。

Academic Writing: An Introction
http://books.google.co.nz/books?id=aoSGGx7ukXYC&printsec=frontcover&dq=academic+writing&hl=zh-CN&sig=lrGBVcArjpf356IFKsoVbg-j9M8#PPA12,M1

Academic Writing: Writing and Reading Across the Disciplines
http://books.google.co.nz/books?id=PXTfc1bMNUkC&printsec=frontcover&dq=academic+writing&hl=zh-CN#PPA42,M1

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