『壹』 什么是高中英语教学设计设计理念
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今天是： 2008年12月14日 星期日
新课程背景下高中英语教学整体设计的理念和策略 热 ★★★ 【字体：小 大】
新课程背景下高中英语教学整体设计的理念和策略
作者：冯毓琦 文章来源：教研室 点击数：1452 更新时间：2007-11-6
新课程背景下高中英语教学整体设计的理念和策略
江苏省兴化市教育局教研室 冯毓琦
（本文获全国核心期刊《中小学英语教学与研究》第6届优秀教学论文评比三等奖）
摘要：尽管高中英语新课程理念对传统的教学思想和教学行为产生了巨大的冲击且逐渐被广大的英语教师所接受，但不少教师在英语课堂教学中常常“穿新鞋、走老路”，针对这一现象，笔者试图从备课环节入手，通过对基于模块的英语新课程体系进行整体教学设计，按模块、单元、课时三个层次，将英语新课程目标相对固定地分解到具体的教学环境中，以确保新课程各级目标的实现。
关键词：新课程 模块 整体设计
自2005年我省全面实施高中新课程以来，各级教育行政主管部门和教育科研部门、各高中学校的校长对新一轮课改非常重视，倾注了巨大的热情，举办不同类别、不同层次、不同学科的培训班。许多教师以新课程改革为契机，认真学习新课程标准，深刻反思传统英语教学中落后的教学思想和教学行为，努力探究符合新课程理念的教学方法。然而，当我们走进英语课堂进行调研时，常常会发现不少教师在课堂教学中“穿新鞋、走老路”，仍然以教师为中心，以讲授语言知识为主要目的，只注重语言知识的讲解和拓展，对学生的主体地位的理解也通常停留在师生间单一的、简单的交流，缺少学生之间围绕主题展开、旨在提高语言综合运用能力的有效而真实的整体语言活动，忽视学生知识的生成、能力的提高和情感的升华，缺乏对学生学习策略的关注、指导和优化。究其原因，这些教师对英语新课程理念、新课程目标和新课程体系的认识和理解还不够透彻，还没有把新课程理念内化为自觉的教学行为。在备课时，未能根据模块教学的内容和特点，以相对固定的模式，将新课程目标分解到各个教学环节中。本文试图就如何通过整体教学设计体现新课程理念、执行新课程计划、实现新课程目标作一些浅显的分析。
一． 高中英语整体教学设计是推进高中英语课程改革的必然要求
1．高中英语教学整体设计是基于模块教学的英语新课程体系的需要。
模块教学是英语新课程有别于传统教学、体现新课程理念时代性、基础性和选择性最显性的特征之一。模块作为英语新课程中教学组织内容的基本单位，是围绕一定的主题形成的，因此基于模块的教学设计首先要考虑教学内容的整体安排，即一个模块的整体内容对应的36课时需要作出相对的时间划分，以保证课程内容的实施。因此，在进行某一模块的教学前，必须首先对该模块的教学进行整体设计，确保该模块教学内容在教学时间上的整体分配。
2． 高中英语教学整体设计是实现英语新课程目标的有效保证。
《普通高中英语课程标准（实验）》指出“高中英语课程的总目标是使学生在义务教育阶段英语学习的基础上,进一步明确英语学习的目的,发展自主学习和合作学习的能力;形成有效的英语学习策略;培养学生的综合语言运用能力。”新课标同时提出,综合语言运用能力包括:语言知识 、语言技能、学习策略 、情感态度、文化意识。由此可以看出，高中英语课程目标已不再是传统意义上的语言知识的传授和语言基本技能的提高，而是着重培养综合运用英语的能力。如果沿袭传统的按课时或单元为单位的线性备课方式，英语新课程五维目标是难以实现的。只有基于模块的整体教学设计，才能有计划、有目的、有步骤的将各项目标分解在具体的教学环节中。
3． 高中英语教学整体设计符合语言教育的整体性原则
传统意义上的英语教学，从教材到教法,从教学设计到课堂实施，大多围绕所谓的语言知识“重点”和“难点”进行呈现和讲解,注重对语言点如词汇、语法项目、句法结构的分解考察,而忽略对学生英语综合运用语言能力的培养，忽视知识与技能的完整统一以及各个技能之间的完整统一。根据语言学科的特点和二语习得理论,语言在本质上具有整体性。语言是由语音、词汇、语法、语用组成的不可分割的整体,其整体性表现为语言作为社会现象和言语这种个体现象的整体统一,知识能力和语言应用能力的整体统一。高中英语教学整体设计符合语言教育和语言学习的整体性原则。
二、高中英语教学整体设计的原则
根据高中新课程目标的要求，我们在进行高中英语教学整体设计时，必须遵循以下六个原则。
1、面向全体学生，为学生的终身发展奠定共同基础。
高中英语教学整体设计要面向全体学生，不但要了解学生的生理和心理特点，而且要考虑学生的语言能力及学习方式等方面的差异，帮助学生打好高中英语课程的共同基础，形成持续的学习动机和初步的自主学习能力以及综合语言运用能力。
2．有利于学生优化英语学习方式，提高自主学习能力。
整体教学设计要引导学生主动学习，帮助他们形成以综合语言能力发展为目的的学习方式，鼓励学生通过体验、实践、讨论、和探究等方式，发展听说读写的综合语言技能。要为学生留有空间和时间，使学生有机会提高联想、思维和归纳等思维活动，用英语思考问题、分析问题和解决问题，获得深刻的、真实的、有效的语言体验。通过设计丰富多样的课内外活动，使学生在参与交际的过程中形成交际策略。
3．关注学生的情感，全面提高人文素质，确保宽松、民主、和谐的教学氛围。
在进行教学整体设计时，要特别关注学生的情感。一方面根据各单元主题内容，确定人文教育主题，设计切合主题的教育方式，增进跨文化理解和跨文化交际的能力，树立正确的人生观、世界观和价值观。另一方面，创设各种合作学习的活动，促使学生互相学习、互相帮助，体验集体荣誉感和成就感，发展合作精神，建立融洽的师生交流渠道。
4．有利于发挥学生的创造力和想象力。
整体教学设计时要改变以教师为中心、单纯传授书本知识为目的的传统教学设计模式，根据学生的学习实际和单元学习主题，增加开放性的任务型活动和探究性的学习内容，着力发展学生的探究知识的能力、获取信息的能力和自主学习的能力，充分发挥学生的创造力和想象力。
5．利用现代教育技术，拓宽学习和运用英语的渠道。
在进行整体教学设计时，要改变传统、单一、机械的教学手段，充分利用计算机和多媒体软件等现代教育技术，开发英语教学资源，拓宽学生学习渠道，改进学生的学习方式，提高学生的学习效率。
6．提倡合作备课，共同开发课程资源，创造性地完成教学任务。
基于模块的整体教学设计要求教师间形成开放的教学和研究的工作方式，经常开展教师间的合作和研究，共同反思，相互支持，共同学习，根据课程的要求，对教材进行分析，对学生的需求和水平进行深入了解，并根据自身的教学条件和教学环境，补充和调整教材的内容，创造性地完成课程标准中提出的教学目标和任务。
三、高中英语新课程整体设计的策略
以《牛津英语模块8》为例，分三个层次，探讨高中英语整体教学设计的策略。
1、 基于模块的整体教学设计
在新课程模块背景下，教学内容以模块为整体，这与传统的以课为单位的教学内容安排不同。模块不再细分为一课一课的与固定的单位时间相对应的内容，而是以一个模块的内容整体对应36课时。所以在进行每一个模块的教学前，首先要对该模块的教学内容进行整体的设计，保证该模块教学内容在教学时间上的合理分配。
高中英语模块8（文学和艺术）的教学建议（课时分配）
Unit
Welcome totheunit
Reading
Word power
Grammar and usage
Task
Project
Self-assessment
1Thewritten world
Appreciating literature
Literature
Negative
statements
Writing a literary
Reciting
a poem
2Theuniversal language
Turandot in Beijing
Parts of orchestra
Ellipsis
Making an exhibition about a composer
Making a web page
3Tth3.The world of
co
colocolours and light
Visiting the masters
Painting
Inversion
Reporting on a visit to an art exhibition
Making a book about universal pictures
4Films and film events
Important
Film events
Film instry
Emphasis
Writing a speech about the film instry
Writing a film interview
p
9
1
2
1
1
1
1
2
2、 基于模块的单元教学整体设计
在新课程标准下，每一个模块都是由相对独立又相互关联的若干个单元组成的。对每一个单元的教学设计既要体现本模块的主题，又要体现单元教学设计的整体性。
高中英语模块八单元一设计方案
P
Topic
Skills and strategies
culture
Activities
Unit1
9
Classic literature
Appreciating literature
Getting information
About classic literature,
Four skills
1.Classic literature
2.CharlesDickens and his novels3.Robert and his poems
Picture talking
Group discussion
Surfing the Internet: Seeing film
Writing a literary review
Welcome to this unit
1
1.Favouritebooks 2.Differencesbetween
e-books& books in print
3.About literature
1.Oral English
2.Gettingsomeinformation about literature
3.Discussionrelated to literature
English literature
1.Picture talking
2Surfing the Internet
3.Refering to reference books
4.Discussion
Reading
2
Appreciating classic literature
Ways to read a persuasive essay
Ways to get information
Writing skills
Oral English
English literature
Charles Dickens
Great expectations
1.Searching on the Internet or in books about classic literature , Charles Dickens and his works2.Reporting to the class
3.Seeing the film of Great Expectation
Word power
1
1.Categoriesof literature
2.Literary figures
Learning more words and expressions about literature
Literature
Surf the Internet to get some information about different categories of English and some literary figures
Gram.
1
Negative statement
Task
2
Writing a literary review
Learning:1.howto listen for key words, 2.how to ask for and give opinions 3.how to write a literary review
literature
1.Listening for key words
2. Asking for and giving opinions
3.writing a literary review
Project
2
Reciting a poem
Learning how to cooperate by doing the project; more about classic literature. Skimming for main idea
Robert Burns and his poems；Other great poets and their works
Reading the report on the poetry of Robert burns :main idea ,structure, more information about Robert burns. Recite the poem“A Re d Red Rose”
Unit test
2
Checking the progress they have made
Vocabulary, grammar
information about classic literature ,a literary review
Competition or a test
3、 基于模块的课时教学整体设计
尽管模块教学的整体教学设计更多地体现在单元和主题教学设计的整体性，但课时教学作为执行课程最基本的单位和方式仍然讲究课堂教学设计的整体性。
Unit 1 “ Project ”版块的整体教学设计
Project: reciting a poem
Purpose: help students learn and use English through doing a project
Period 2
Procere :Ⅰ. Getting and sharing information
Reading:1.Skim for the main idea
2.Analyze its structure
3.Get important details
A. Rearrange the events in the order of time B Get more information about Robert Burns
Time
Event
1750
1759
1794
1796
1870
1877
Year of birth
Place of birth
Year of death
Family status
His first love
Main works
Romantic movement
Ⅱ. Class activities
Group work : Divide the class into 9 groups and do the following:
1. Language learning : group members try to help each other smooth away language difficulties in the reading material and in the poem, referring to dictionaries or reference books ,or asking the teacher for help where necessary.
2.A group competition: each group completes in the following:
(1)Best version for A Red, Red Rose: encourage each group to translate the poem into Chinese by working together and try to win the best version for the poem.
(2)Reciting A Red, Red Rose: all group members are required to recite the poem as soon as possible.
(3)Reciting as many English poems as possible: encourage each group to surf the Internet or refer to any books in print they can get.(This work can be prepared after class).
Ⅲ.Homework: Group work: A wall newspaper titled English Poetry.
『贰』 高一英语写作课教案中的教学目标怎么写
Teaching Aims
1.To get the students to appreciating remarks on friendship or friends.
2.To enable the students to write a short story about friends or friendships.
Teaching Proceres
Step 1 Discussion
Now, I found 500 pounds in Roy’s pocket. Did Roy steal the money from the charity? Someone says ‘yes’, someone says ‘no’. If Roy did steal the money from the charity, shall I tell the teacher or call the police? If Roy didn’t steal the money, what should I do?
Discuss it in groups of four .
Collect answers from students. Draw a conclusion; whether Roy stole the money or not, we help him all the same. Because we’re friends. Friends are the ones we can get help from and we can trust.
In this unit, we have talked a lot about friends and friendship, knowing the importance of friends. And what do you think of a friend or friendship?
How to keep friendship?List good qualities and bad qualities a friend may have.
Suggested answers:
Good qualities:
hospitable considerate enthusiastic friendly kind polite honest loyal brave positive optimistic smart intelligent modest generous determined responsible mature
Bad qualities:
dishonest unfriendly dishonest rude impolite selfish lazy careless pessimistic Brainstorming:
Step 2 Writing
Describe a problem you had with a friend and give advice on how to keep friends.
Suggested expressions:
close, trust, chat, be on good terms, get on very well, keep in touch, get to know, personal matters, be similar to , considerate, warm hearted, honest,
一些有关友谊的名言警句如：
On friends and friendship:
A true friend is one soul in two bodies. (---Aristotle)
A friend in need is a friend indeed. (---Ray)
Be slow in choosing a friend; slower in changing.(---Benjamin Franklin)
A friend is a present which you give yourself. (---Robert Louis Stevenson)
Fate chooses your relatives, you choose your friends. (---Abbe Jacques Deille)
A faithful friend is the medicine of life. (---William Shakespeare)
The bird a nest, the spider a web, man friendship.(---William Blake)
We choose our friend by instinct, but we keep them by judgment. (---Alfred Capus)
Friendship is love without his wings. (---George Gordon Byron)
True friendship is a plant of slow growth.(---George Washington)
Sample:
Friendship is one of the most valuable relationship in our lives, it may even last through you whole life. I have a good friend. Sometimes I argue with my friend. For example, once we discussed a problem of our homework, as we held different ideas and wanted to persuade each other, we argued a lot. However, after we found the correct answer, the one that was wrong apologized at once. No matter how often we quarreled and what we quarreled for, we are good friends for ever.
My favourite proverb says ' friend are like stars, you don’t always see them, but you know they re always there.' Thats true, indeed friends are willing to help you all the time. When you are down ,friends raise you up with their hearts .When you lose your way, friends guide you and pull you to the right way. When you have sorrow to complain of, friends are always the best ears for you.
So please cherish your friends, because everyone of them is unique and precious. Getting along with friends is just like growing plants. We must use patience, trust, and honesty as fertilizer to make friendship stonger. And never forget ,plants need sunshine, so do friends. Often give them some warm and you will find your hearts are getting closer.
Friendship stands on both sides , so the more you give and the more you will get . Remember, the key is your sincere heart.
Step 3 Promotion and Homework
1)Assign another writing task based on the following information:
What do you think of a friend or friendship?
How to keep friendship?
2） Instruct the students to write and revise by themselves.
3) Let the students hand in their final copies.
4) Select some good samples to read to the whole class.
Suggested sample:
Friendship is the most important things in life. Good friend would like to help you when you met some troubles. Real good friends could put each other in their hearts. Real friendship is like the spring rivers flowing down the mountains, silently. Everybody is looking forward to meeting real friends.
How to find real friendship and keep it? I think it is like you planting a big tree. You should choose good seeds and take care of it to make it grow. Almost the same thoughts between each other is on base. Maybe fight also will happen. How to do? To make real friend, you don't be shy to explain your thoughts to the other. Try your best to keep friendship forever. It is necessary to tell the truth and respect each other.
教学实施过程：
针对学生这样的实际情况，并受任务型教学法启示“任务型教学理论实际上就是建立在讨论或交流教学思路的基础上的,是交流教学思路的一种发展形态,英语教学要以学生为中心,教师要为学生设计运用语言的环境,通过大量的交流活动总结和掌握语言的规律,并在交流活动中实践,从而达到目的.”我对每模块后的书面表达内容的教学作了调整，这样处理：即把写作课变成讨论和写作并存的活动课，并在活动课中备有相关的多媒体内容或音乐，使学生在真切愉快的情景中搜集写作素材，完成写作内容，最后达到激发学生写作兴趣，提高写作技能并促进其他几种技能的效果。具体教学过程如下：
第一步，确定题目后，教师启发学生思考，回忆写作中所需要的相关词汇，必要时通过多媒体展示相关内容，然后教师在黑板上进行总结或借助多媒体把关键词语呈现给学生.例如外研版教材Book6 Mole3 Interpersonal relationship___ Friendship,该模块的写作任务讲述朋友之间所产生的矛盾问题，并提出建议如何保持友谊：Describing a problem you had with a friend and giving advice on how to keep friends教师可先展示一些有关友谊或本班同学相处的图片、幻灯片、音乐等,以激发学生的学习兴趣。然后教师可引导学生说说自己的好朋友，尽可能用到本模块所学过的词汇：close, trust, chat, be on good terms, get on very well, keep in touch, get to know, personal matters, be similar to, considerate, warmhearted, honest, 等等。
第二步，分组讨论（均匀分配不同程度的学生），要求学生围绕写作话题借助有关词汇，人人动口，积极思维:1.Who is your good friend? 2. How do you become good friends? 3. Have you ever quarreled with each other? 4.What’s the problem? 5. Have you made up? 6. What should you do to keep your friendship? 等, 并让学生各抒己见,提供出不同的词语句型，如1.I’ve known him/her for ... 2.We first met six years ago...I remember meeting him/her for the first time 3.We have much in common. 4. I not only...but also... 5.I suggest that... 6.Why not...? 7.Can’t we ...? 8. What about...? 9. Friendship is both... and... 10. If we... , we can...等也可提供一些有关友谊的名言警句如：On friends and friendship:
A true friend is one soul in two bodies. (---Aristotle)
A friend in need is a friend indeed. (---Ray)
Be slow in choosing a friend; slower in changing. (---Benjamin Franklin)
A friend is a present which you give yourself. (---Robert Louis Stevenson)
Fate chooses your relatives, you choose your friends. (---Abbe Jacques Deille)
A faithful friend is the medicine of life. (---William Shakespeare)
The bird a nest, the spider a web, man friendship. (---William Blake)
We choose our friend by instinct, but we keep them by judgment. (---Alfred Capus)
Friendship is love without his wings. (---George Gordon Byron)
True friendship is a plant of slow growth.(---George Washington)
同时教师提醒学生在讨论中尽量使用正确的时态、语态并用英语交流。这一步也是学生英文写作收集写作素材的过程。教师可参考与到各个组中，帮助学生解决疑难问题，并根据不同的写作内容和各小组的实际水平适当给他们提供一些新的词汇，同时鼓励那些平时不善于言谈的学生开口交流和帮助基础较差的学生。通过不断的教学实践，我发现：在这种活动或情景之下，学生无拘无束，大胆热烈讨论，加之教师的指导，写作的素材自然获得不少。最后每组选一位代表执笔完成书面表达，并在时间允许内在全班朗读；
第三步，教师进行总结归纳： Friendship is a kind of human relations. It is a human instinct to make friends. When in trouble, we need friends to offer us help, support and encouragement. With success achieved, we also need friends to share our joys. .Long live friendship! 同时再次强调写作中所需的时态、语态和学生写作过程中容易犯的错误等关键问题。而后要求学生课后完成各自的写作内容并上交作业。
第四步，作文评价是个意义重大的环节，可采用以下评价机制，包括学生自评→学生互评→教师评价→全班反馈→范文共赏五个环节。
学生参与情况：
运用这种教学方式，我所教的班级学生普遍反映：这种讨论和写作的方式更适合他们，因为气氛活跃，让人觉得轻松，通过小组的讨论、互相帮助和老师的指引，较容易搜集到写作素材,而且参考小组素材再结合自己的观点，就更容易下手写作了。每个小组都能写出较为优秀的文章，而且，学生完成作业情况非常好，能充分运用课上所讲的相关词汇和表达方式，有些同学的文章写得相当好，可以作为范文展示学习。总而言之，这种写作教学法既激发了学生的写作兴趣，又提高了他们的口语表达能力，同时还培养了他们的群体合作精神，而且也达到了师生互动交流。
『叁』 高中英语教案辅导书
http://www.isud.com.cn/down.asp?cat_id=10&class_id=207
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『高中英语教案』译林牛津选修11
『肆』 什么是高中英语教学设计设计理念
1.案例是一个实际情境的描述，在这个情境中，包含有一个或多个疑难问题，同专时也可能属包含有解决这些的方法。
2.“教学案例描述的是教学实践。它以丰富的叙述形式，向人们展示了一些包含有教师和学生的典型行为、思想、感情在内的故事。”
3.教学案例是指包含有某些决策或疑难问题的教学情境故事，这些故事反映了典型的教学思考力水平及其保持、下降或达成等现象。这类案例的搜集必须事先实地作业，并从教学任务分析的目标出发，有意识地择取有关信息，在这里研究者自身的洞察力是关键。
4.教学案例是指“由教师撰写，或由研究人员与教师共同撰写的叙述性的教学实践记录。”
『伍』 高中英语教案怎么写
高一 Unit 17 Great women reading 教案
教学内容分析
本单元的中心话题是“著名（杰出）女性”，话题涉及谈论著名及你最崇敬的女性“妇女独自南极探险”，“美国电视著名黑人女主持人奥普拉·温茀丽的故事”等，语言技能和语言知识都围绕中心话题而设计。本节课为此单元的第二课时——阅读课。
“读前”（Pre-reading）设计了三个有关旅行和南北极的问题，具体涉及极地探险、动物等内容, 能够诱发学生的探索精神和想象力。通过学生的讨论、探究，自主地发现下面阅读故事的背景，有助于学生正确理解文章的深层意思，真正体会主人公Helen Thayer的伟大。
“阅读”(Reading)材料是一篇记叙文，故事描叙的是作者Helen Thayer在她60岁时，独游南极洲的冒险经历。在恶劣多变的气候条件及险恶的地理状况中，作者在危急关头，虽感孤独恐惧，但表现出冷静、顽强、乐观的态度，最后克服险境。对学生今后的人生道路、心理素质、生活态度起到了陶冶和积极的导向作用。
Teaching Aims：
1.Train the students’reading ability.
2.Learn and master the following words and phrases;
1) Words: mile Antarctic threaten optimistic somehow shelter regret extreme climate value
2) Phrases: struggle through threaten to do sth lie down be thankful for in good health struggle to one’s feet make a decision
Teaching Important Points：
1.Improve the students’ reading ability.
2.Enable the student to understand the text better.
3.Let the students have strong wills and determination by reading the passage.
Teaching Difficult Points：
1.How to improve the students’reading ability.
2.The use of some useful expressions.
Teaching Methods：
1.Discussion before reading to make the students be interested in what they learn in class.
2.Fast reading to get the general idea of the text.
3.Careful reading to answer some detailed questions.
4.Indivial, pair or group work to make every student work in class.
Teaching Aids:
1.a map of the world
2.a tape recorder
3.a computer
Teaching Proceres：
Step I Greeting and speech
Greet the students as usual and the student who is on ty give a speech before class.
Step II Lead-in
1.Do you like travelling ?
Where do you like to travel best ?
How will you travel ?
2.Imagine you are traveling alone to the South Pole, what will you take with you ?
3.Why do polar bears never eat penguins ?
Step III Fast – reading
『陆』 高中英语教案范文
供参考的范例
Mole 1 Unit 2 Heroes Lesson 1 Modern Heroes
说课教案
（一） 教学内容
1． 本课是Unit 2 heroes Lesson 1 Modern Heroes 的第一课时。本单元分别介绍了National hero， History makers，Sports stars 和 Superhero。这几篇文章的主题都是hero，但涉及的领域不同，它们融会贯通，承上启下，融为一体。
2． 本课是介绍National Hero，是学生比较熟悉和感兴趣的话题，前部分需要介绍杨利伟和神州五号，让学生掌握有关词汇；后一部分是介绍杨利伟乘坐神州五号宇宙飞船遨游太空的情况。
3． 本课文出现了较多的定语从句，还有生词较多（有些单词表没有而初中又没有学过），在这样的困难前提下，我引导学生通过 culture and background knowledge，结合课本内容丰富自己的知识面，拓宽学生对航天知识的了解，让学生了解航天英雄的成功之路，激发他们的民族自豪感。
（二） 学生分析
1． 组成情况
职业高中高一学生年龄都在14－16岁之间，大多数学生由于初中的知识基础打得不扎实，而且缺乏主动学习的能动性，自学能力差，对学习没有持有探究性和方向性，也没有养成良好英语学习习惯，所以学习成绩不太理想。
2． 学生的知识与技能水平
职业高中招生的学生，基础知识比较薄弱，甚至连音标都不会读，词汇的掌握范围狭窄，影响了阅读，听力和作文。学生的表达能力还是停留在比较低级的水平，面对每幅图片或某个主题只能说出一两句话，而且在阅读上，未能掌握泛读和精读的技巧和方法，课后的预习和复习能力较差，缺乏总结归纳的能力。
3． 学生已掌握的学习策略
尽管学生的知识和技能水平一般，但经过了一定时间的训练后，他们还是掌握了pair work, group work, using the culture and background knowledge的阅读技巧。
（三） 教学目标
1． 通过快速阅读文章，学生能够对每段文章进行归纳总结，准确地把段落主题与所给的headings联系起来。
2． 通过仔细阅读，学生能够回答关于文章的细节问题。
3． 通过进一步阅读，学生能够学生能用英语对采访自己心目中的民族英雄。并尝试复述课文。
（四） 教学策略
教学方法：使用交际法，充分调动学生的积极性，积极参与到课堂教学中，通过师生互动，小组表演的形式，完成各种任务，以达到完成教学任务的途径。
（五） 教学过程
第一步 导入
T: Good morning, Everyone! Do you like watching movies? Do you know Jet Lee (李连杰)？Do you know one of his famous movie called HERO? What does ‘hero’ mean? Who are the heroes in your heart? Do you know Yan Liwei, our national hero?
第二步 介绍文章人物
T: Open your books, and turn to page 100 and 101. Let’s read two passages about Shenzhou V and Yang Liwei.
Shenzhou V is China’s first manned spaceship. It lifted off at 9 a.m. on Wednesday, October 15th, 2003 in Jiuquan, Gansu Province. It was carrying Yang Liwei. It was launched very successfully and landed in Inner Mongolia safely.
Yang Liwei is China’s first astronaut. He was a pilot in the army. He was chosen from 1,500 other army pilots and started training for his space flight in 1998. During the 21-hour space flight, he circled the earth 14 times. When the spaceship was doing its seventh circle, Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully.
介绍文章时，展示文章中的生词，让学生猜测词意，带读并加以巩固。
第三步 阅读文章
（1） Fast Reading
呈现六个headings，让学生快速阅读，要求归纳每段的主题。
a. Astronaut lands safely
b. Welcome home
c. International good wished
d. An exciting lift-off
e. Introtion
f. During the flight
学生单个回答并集体讨论改正错误。
(2) Careful Reading
学生通过fast reading,完成了headings后，基本对课文有一定的了解，然后呈现出五道问题，要求学生再进行第二次阅读，对课文进行更深入的了解。
1. How did Yang Liwei feel ing the flight? How did he feel afterwards?
2. What did Yang Liwei do ring the Shenzhou V’s seventh circle of the earth?
3. How many circles did the spaceship complete while Yang Liwei was sleeping?
4. What were helicopters doing as Yang Liwei returned to the earth’s atmosphere?
5. What did Yang Liwei do when he came out of the spaceship?
第四步 巩固练习
通过两次阅读让学生对课文熟悉，训练学生的阅读速度和解题技巧，最后通过ask and answer in pairs，培养学生的口语能力，并强迫他们记住文章的主要内容，为下一步语言运用打下基础。
第五步 语言运用
为提高学生对生活中的热点问题发表自己观点的能力，让学生运用自己学过的语言知识，对自己心目中的民族英雄进行模拟采访。把全班同学分成若干个小组，每个小组有一名同学扮演“杨利伟”，其他同学为全国各地新闻媒体记者，他们自由设计问题，对“杨利伟”进行采访。
教师巡视课堂，发现表现出色的小组，让他们到台前表演。
教师总结评价。
第六步 布置作业
让学生准备复述杨利伟的故事，要求说出自己的民族自豪感。
A Teaching Plan for Unit 3 Celebration Lesson 1 Festivals
HUANG SHUI PING
General objectives:
1.To read to learn the main Chinese seasonal festivals and their history origin and meanings.
2.To help them learn some phrasal verbs and functional items about the topic and try to use them.
Language aim:
1.Phrases:
Be celebrated by, fall on , mark, be decorated with, tradition/traditional, serve, take part in, get together
2.important sentences:
The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated by Chinese people.
The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.
It marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.
Ability aim:
1).Improving the ability of getting the general information and specific information from reading a text.
2). Using own words to describe some important Chinese festivals.
Emotion aim:
To promote students’ qualities of a patriotism(爱国主义精神，爱国心) by learning the main Chinese festivals and learn their history origin and their meanings。
Teaching important points and difficult points:
1).To get information from reading
2).To talk about festivals freely in English.
Teaching methods:
Brainstorming, task-based teaching method , heuristic teaching method , group work.
Teaching aids:
a recorder, a computer, and blackboard
Teaching proceres:
Step1. Greeting and reviewing.
Greet the class as usual.
Ask: what we can celebrate in our life? Get students to answer using the key words in warming up. eg,
Graation, a birthday, Christmas, passing an exam, winning a scholarship, a sporting victory, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the New Year, a wedding, Halloween, the Dragon Boat Festival
Step2. Leading-in.
Show students many pictures of different seasons on the screen , asking: What’s your favourite season? Why? Help students answer using the words that they have already learned. Then ask: What festivals happen ring your favourite seasons? Show more pictures about different festivals on the screen to help them to answer.
Students can work together to answer this question. Eg,
T:What is your favorite season? What festivals happen ring your favorite season? ( have a discussion)
(S1: I liker summer. There are Children’s Day, Dragon-boat Festival and Mother’s Day.
S2: My favorite season is winter. They are Spring Festival and Lantern Festival and Christmas Day.
S3: ……
T：Well done. Thank you.
Explain the differences between Day and Festival.
Step3.While-reading
Activity1.Fast-reading
Get students to read the text quickly, match the pictures with the festivals.
Activity2. Guessing.
Show some describing sentences on the screen to let students read and guess the names of the three festivals .
Activity3. Careful-reading
This time let students read the text carefully and get more detailed information to fill in the table of exercise3 on page36.
Ask some students to report their answers to the class.
Step4. Practice
Play the tape for the students to listen and ask them to fill in the blanks according the text.
1.The Mid-Autumn Festival happens in September or______. it is important because it is a special _____ for family.
2. There are many different kinds of mooncakes ____ fruit, coffee, chocolate and so on.
3. The ____ ____ Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year.
4.The Dragon boat race marks the _____ of the hottest season of the year.
5.________Festival marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebration.
Step5. Post-reading.
Let students discuss with a partner and answer the following question.
Which festival in China is most important for children? Young people? Old people? Women and men?
Then ask some students to give a report.
Step6. Homework.
1. do the exercise 9 on Page 37
2. remember the new words in Lesson One.
3. use your own words to describe a festival that you are familiar with.
Step7. Blackboard design.
Lesson 1 Festivals
The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated by Chinese people.
The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.
It marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.