㈠ 以“如何提高英语写作水平”写一篇英语作文
要提高英语写作能力,首先应打好基础,注重语言技巧方面的训练。可从以下几方面入手:一、扩大词汇量,背诵常用句型和地道表达没有一定的词汇量,再好的思想也无法表达出来。而词汇的掌握不仅仅局限于量的多少,更重要的是词汇的用法,如所用语境、词组的搭配、衍生词以及同义词的辨析等。建议背诵词汇时要将其放在句子或文章中记忆,至少应背诵词组。这样既可保证所用词汇的准确性,又可帮助学习者在写作时更习惯选用词组来表达,增强文章的表现力。同时,背诵相应的同义词可以保证在表达同一思想时有不同的词汇可供选择,从而避免词汇的重复使用。同样,对于英语中的常用句型和习惯表达,我们平时更要注意积累。这些表达会使文章增添色彩,也更符合英美人士的表达习惯。我们平时还要注意积累一些常用表达方式和替代表达方式,这样文章就不会显得过于平庸。如:用indivials替换people, persons。用positive, promising, perfect, excellent替换good。用There is a widespread belief/no denying that替换It is believed that。用for my part, from my own perspective替换in my opinion。用increasing(ly), growing替换more and more。用beneficial, rewarding替换helpful。用sth. appeals to sb., sth. exerts a tremendous fascination on sb.替换sb. take interest in/sb. be interested in。用There are several reasons behind sth.替换There are several reasons for sth.。用bear in mind that替换remember。用purchase替换buy。二、合理借鉴一些有代表性的英语范文有些人鼓励英语学习者背诵一些优秀范文,以达到提高写作水平的目的。但笔者实践下来,感到这种方法费时又费力,且效果并不十分明显。如果背诵量不多,是起不到效果的。要想英语能力整体提高,至少要背诵数十篇甚至上百篇优秀范文,这本身就很花时间,更不必说真正在写作时能用到的有多少了。真正写作时,要把别人的表达融入自己的表达,是比较困难的事情,很可能一不小心弄巧成拙。因此,笔者建议英语学习者寻找一些优秀的、原汁原味的英语文章来训练。在训练时,首先看文章标题,然后设想自己拿到这个题目后该如何组织文章,从什么角度去表达,然后列出提纲,并展开全文。文章完成后,就可以和原文进行对比,主要可以从逻辑关系、论证手法、论据选择等方面进行比较。通过这种比较,学习者就能够发现自己的文章哪些方面需要改进。细细比较,就会学到很多东西。平时多进行这样的训练,不断积累,就可以在无形中把原汁原味的语言“带”进自己的作文中。因此,这样的方法对于提高写作水平很有效。三、适当背诵写作模板至于是否背诵写作模板的问题,一向很有争议。笔者认为,对英语基础薄弱的人而言,有必要背诵写作模板,以保证在比较紧张的情况下能完成写作任务。而且,并不是按模板写成的作文就一定会得低分,有时候考试中的满分作文也是模板样式的,关键是作者在写作时如何去处理。因此,在平时的积累中,不要刻意地去回避模板。积累到一定水平之后,自然就会找出更多谋篇布局的方式和方法。四、积累一些谚语同学们若能在自己的作文中,恰到好处地使用一两句谚语,会为作文增色不少。如:Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。One is never too old to learn.学无止境。Creep before you walk.循序渐进。Do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。A fall into a pit , a gain in your wit.吃一堑,长一智。Good health is over wealth.健康是最大的财富。Every bean has its black.金无足赤,人无完人。Content is better than riches.知足者常乐。Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.自信是走向成功的第一步。A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。Success belongs to the persevering.坚持就是胜利。注重布局谋篇 突破写作技巧英语写作一般包括一个开头段、一至两个扩展段和一个结尾段。开头段和结尾段一般比较短,分别着重于表达主题和提升主题。作为对开头段中主题句的论证,解释和说明的扩展段是文章的主体。扩展段的主要特点是围绕段落主题句展开,并对主题开展进一步的分析和说明,只有写好了扩展段才能使文章言之有理,具有说服力。一、开头段开头段一定要语言精练,提出观点或论点,表明写作意图,并且直接切入主题。写开头段有多种表达方法。以下文章开头可供借鉴:1.Recently, sth./the problem of...has been brought to popular attention/ has become the focus of public concern.e.g.Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to such popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.2.One of the universal issues we are faced with/that cause increasing concern is that...e.g.One of the universal issues that draw (cause) growing concern is whether it is wise of man to have invented the automobile.3.As we can see from the table/graph/figure above, drastic/considerable/ great changes have taken place in...over the period of time from...(年份) to...(年份)4.The current situation of... if approached from the opposite angle, reveals that...e.g.The current situation of our reforms is political structure, if approached from the opposite angle, reveals that much of the achievement is far from satisfactory. For example...But...二、扩展段扩展段是文章的主体,其中每段都应该有自己的主题句,同时这些主题句又是文章中心思想的扩展句,其作用是从不同的层面对文章主题进行具体和翔实的解释和论证。扩展段可以采用很多方法展开,这里简要介绍五种常用的方法:列举法、叙述法、因果法、对比法、例证法。1.列举法列举法就是通过列举一系列的论据对开头段中提出的论点广泛、全面地陈述或解释。常用句型:(1)The significance of(doing) sth. is embodied/reflected in the following respects.(2)One of the reasons given for...is that... What is also worth noticing is that...(3)There are numerous reasons why..., and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones.2.叙述法用叙述法写成的扩展句主要是按照事情本身发生的时间或者空间的顺序排列,通过使用一些特有的过渡连接词,有层次、分步骤地表达主题句的一种写作技巧。常用句型:(1)As far as a witness is concerned, the accident in question happened mysteriously. First...then, at last...(2)I was once caught/stuck in the same situation/context, but I managed to lift myself out of it.3.因果法因果法用来说明原因,论述事理。常用句型:(1)It is obvious, therefore, that all-out/constant efforts should be exerted/directed to...e.g.It is evident, therefore, that constant efforts should be directed to the ecological balance.(2)Therefore, to...is not a(n) goal/aim to achieve in one step/move/go, and it requires special efforts/measures.e.g.Therefore, to eradicate this inherent weakness from our society is not a goal to reach in one move, and it requires special efforts.4.对比法对比法是将同类的事物进行比较分析,从而更清楚地阐述比较对象之间的不同。常用句型:(1)From the above comparison and contrast, anyone can safely/reasonably conclude that...(2)As things stand, in fact/substance, nothing can be compared with B in ...although...e.g.As things stand, in fact, nothing can be compared with the crackdown of corrupt officials in arousing the enthusiasm of the masses, although it is not without defects.5.例证法例证法通过举出具体的事例来阐述、说明主题句的内容。常用句型:(1)A good case in point is (can be best provided by) that of...e.g.A good case in point is that of a businessman who makes money by fairmeans or foul.(2)In the course of... for example, there is/are...e.g.In the course of coping with worries in life, for example, there is an art to what way you take.三、结尾段结尾段要起到画龙点睛、深化主题的作用。结尾段可以总结归纳文章要点、重申主题,也可以提出建议、展望未来。常用结构:1.In short/brief/one word/sum, once we are on the way to..., the chance of achieving/making it will increase/grow greater/come to our advantage.e.g.In short, once our country is on the way to clearing corrupt dealings out of the Party, the chance of making it will come to the people’s advantage.2.With a constant/steady improvement in ...(或With the graal worsening of...) sth. will...e.g.With a steady improvement in its administration, the new-born thing will flourish on Chinese soil.在文章结构和内容方面合理安排之后,文章的语言形式上也需要写作者精雕细琢,有效使用各种表达方式,使文章句式灵活多变,避免单调。在句式的变化中,可将长短句结合使用,灵活使用简单句、并列句与复合句。一些较复杂的结构如独立主格、分词结构等也可使用。每句话的开头不一定都是以“人”开头,可以考虑用其他主语。同时,在适当的时候,可以考虑用一定的修辞方法,使文章更有表现力。如:The old lady was on her first flight, so that she felt very uneasy.(原句)→Extreme uneasiness seized the old lady on her first flight.(改写句)The trees are bare. The grass is brown. The landscape seems drab.(原句)→The landscape, bare and brown, begged for spring green.(改写句)Chinese people experienced great changes in 1949.(原句)→The year 1949 saw great changes in China.(改写句)Grazing peacefully, the goats in the farm were unaware of the approaching hunter.(现在分语短语+简单句)
㈡ 怎样提高英语的写作水平
一、选一本你感兴趣,且翻最初几页你不查词典也能看懂的英语书,开始可选一些简易或缩专写的读物属,然后可选一些原著。
二、订一份英语报纸,开始可订属中学生看的,如“S hanghai Student Post”,随着水平的提高再转订“S hanghai Star”,随后订“S hanghai Daily”或“China Daily”。报纸的词汇量很大,涉及各个方面,对扩大词汇量,获取信息很有帮助。
三、选一本与你教科书程度相近或略难的带有英语练习的英语书。这类书的特点是书中的文章都是短小有趣,可读性很强,因为文章后设置了理解性的练习,读者可读了文章后做这些练习,以检查是否看懂了。
四、读所有是英语的东西。如:我们在看《解放日报》、《新闻晚报》等报纸时常看到外资公司用英语写的招聘广告,在吃时包装上的英语说明、走进宾馆时所见到的英语告示……,实球上英语已渗透到我们生活的每个角落,要是你有心的话,你可随时学习
㈢ 如何提高英语写作能力 英语作文
一般咱们在写到图画类或图表类作文时,首先应该描述图画或者图表的内容。可是很多同学不知道该用怎样的句式开头,以下几个句式,大家可以学习:
1。 As is symbolically illustrated in the cartoon …
2。 As is shown in the pie chart…
这两个句式用as引导的非限定性定语从句引出图画或图表内容,意为“漫画以象征的手法为我们阐述了一个观点……”,“正如饼状图显示的那样……”。
3。 From the picture we can see…
该句式中的亮点是将介词短语做状语置于句首,不影响句子的整体结构。
4。 Portrayed in the set of drawings above are/is…
5。 Emerging from the drawing is a miracle:…
6。 Described by the bar chart above are/is…
这三个句式都是倒装结构,非常漂亮。放在篇首,能够在茫茫考卷中,吸引阅读组老师的眼球,分数定会提升。
7。 The cartoonist laid out the image elaborately, placing。。。at the center of picture。
8。 The implication conveyed in the cartoon is that…
这两个句式中使用了分词结构placing…和conveyed。大家在学专升本语法时,知道分词结构是专升本英语中的高频考点。如果在写作中能够灵活运用这一高频考点,阅读组老师自然会觉得咱们考生功底深厚,作文定能得到理想分数。
9。 The photo exhibits us an eye-catching scene:…
该句式用特殊标点符号(冒号)引出图画描述的具体内容。这样的句式,比较方便,考生使用起来比较灵活。
首段图画或图表内容描述清楚后,一定要在作文中提出自己对该现象或者哲理的看法或观点,这样的作文才有深度。
一想到提出看法、观点,同学们脑海中立刻浮现的句式“ in my opinion”,” from my point of view”,“as far as I am concerned”…。这些句式太过于平凡,无法让阅卷组老师眼前一亮。那怎样让阅卷组老师欢喜呢?以下几个句式,供大家学习:
1。 It is undeniable that…(不可否认……)
2。 It is obvious that…(明显的是……)
3。 It occurs to me that…(我想到……)
4。 I give my vote to the former/ the latter opinion。 (我同意前者/后者的观点)
5。 be supported by sound reasons(有充分的理由支持)
6。 As the proverb goes…(正如谚语所说……)
㈣ 以如何提高英语为题的英语作文
As we all know ,English is important to us.BUt how to improve our English is still a problem.I have some suggestions about this problem.First of all ,we should pay more attention to the vocabulary,this is the basis of English.In addition,we should finish our homework carefully.Only by this can we learn English well.Whats more,when we have free time, we should do more exercise.This will help us to enlarge our knowledge.If we can to do so ,our English will be improved.
㈤ 如何提高英语作文水平
英语学习无外乎就是提升英语的听说读写译五种能力,而最难提升且中高考英语考试当中最容易扣分的就是英语作文题型,这是学生学习和老师教学最头疼的交集问题,下面我来和大家分享一下多年积累的最实用的英语写作方法吧!
我们拿到一个作文题,第一步就是谋篇布局。先要审清题意,审什么?审作文要求,写作要点、写作时态以及写作难点。我们要通读作文要求两遍或两遍以上,熟知写作要点,再根据自己的写作需要来重新组合要点。
第三步是起草。我们完全可以根据所列提纲来进行分段造句,开头段造两三句,主体段造四五句,结尾段造两三句,中间穿插一些过渡性的词语,整篇小文章就形成了,而且文章层次和详略都兼顾到了。
注意: 写作过程中我们要遵循避生就熟的原则。所谓避生就熟就是遇到写作难点我们要回避陌生的表达,使用自己能驾驭的句型,通俗一点说就是绕着写,切勿冒险去生搬硬造。
第四步就是修改。我们通常要在单词拼写、名词单复数、动词时态及主谓一致上寻找语法错误,并作出相应的修改。
㈥ 怎样快速提高自己的英语写作水平
1.从范文找标杆
要写出一篇好的英语作文,首先就要确定目标,树立标杆,明确什么样的文章才是好文章,而这个标杆就是真题范文。分析真题的范文,会发现高分范文有一些共同的特点:
(1)三段式永远不会过时。
(2)观点不一定十分新颖,但都很清晰、有理有据。
(3)如果题目中提供了两个观点,高分作文一定是选择其一,并在文章一开始就表明自己的立场,而不是"两个观点都有道理""各打五十大板"。
(4)连词不少,尤其是在段首和转折、强调、分点说明时。
(5)没有通篇用长句,都是长短句相结合,有节奏感。
(6)用词重复率很低,前后用不同的单词表达同一个意思。
2.要“输出”,先“输入”
写作是英语能力的"输出"过程,要“输出”,先得有“输入”的积累。抓住一份真题的作文,从学习它的范文开始,依葫芦画瓢,把别人写的好的句子、短语,甚至开头结尾的方式、承上启下的句子、连词都标注下来,然后熟读、默写,再把范文合起来,自己完整地写一篇,不求和范文完全相同,也不怕和范文雷同。多积累几篇后,肚子里有点“墨水”了,以后再写别的题目也慢慢能找到感觉,写出自己的东西了。
3.背单词不如多背句子
写作背诵单词虽然说是必须的,但是也不要一味的求知道很多“高级”的生僻词,只要够用就可以,更重要的是掌握好一些实用的短语和句型,虽然很多作文辅导书上有分类整理的好句子,但更唾手可得的资源是真题的阅读文章和真题范文,在学习真题的时候可以从这两个来源中积累好句子,并把它们记在一个小笔记本,随身携带利用碎片化的时间读一读。
4.勤于写作
进行写作练习是不可缺少的,如果光大谈写作,而从不去动笔写,是写不出好作文的,所谓的熟能生巧就是说的这一点。可以让学生采用写日记的方法来提高自己的表达能力,也可以就不同的题材,自拟题目来写或者就某篇课文来扩写、缩写、改写等,这些都可以用来练练手笔。
㈦ 以“怎样提高我的英语”为题 写一篇英语作文
how
to
learn
english
well?
maybe
some
people
donot
know
how
to
learn
english
.
english
is
a
popular
language
in
the
world
at
the
moment.
first,
you
must
know
the
worlds
and
master
the
phonetic
(音标)。抄袭.learning
english
words
is
very
easy
and
important
.if
you
donot
master
the
phonetic,your
school
are
not
the
english
words
(你就学不会英语单词).then
you
can
read
the
english
articles
and
recite
the
english
words,
grammar
focus
every
day.
in
addition(另外),
you
must
do
more
english
listening
comprehension(英语听力).
finally,
wish
you
successful
learning
achievements
in
!
㈧ 以“如何提高英语成绩”为题写一篇英语作文
English
is
more
important
now.
But
it
is
difficult
for
many
students
to
study
it.
Now
I
make
some
suggestion,
maybe
can
help
you.
First,
you
should
take
notes
and
take
them
here
and
there.
When
you’re
free,
you
can
take
them
out
and
read
it.
Next,
you
should
read
English
loudly.
Many
students
know
many
grammars,
but
talking
with
others
is
hard.
So
reading
is
very
important.
It
can
make
progress
in
your
talking
and
listening,
and
it
can
also
make
you
get
excited,
let
you
have
a
nice
day.
Then,
talk
with
people
in
English;
it’s
interesting
and
very
used.
Finally,
most
importantly,
try
your
best
to
learn
English.
No
pains,
no
gains.
I
hope
you
can
improve
your
English.
Good
luck!
译文:
英语现在越来越重要了,但是对于许多同学来言却很难学好它。现在我提几条建议,也许能够帮助你。
首先,你应该在小纸条上多记笔记而且随身携带,当你有空的时候,你就可以拿出来读一读。其次,你应该大声读英语。许多同学懂得很多语法,却很难和别人交谈。所以读英语是非常重要的。这样不仅对你的口语和听力有帮助,而且能使你变得兴奋,让你一天都有好心情。然后,用英语和别人交谈,这很有趣也非常有用。最后,最重要的是,尽你全力学习英语。没有付出,就没有收获。
希望你能够改善你的英语,祝你好运!
㈨ 以“如何提高英语”写一篇英语作文
How
improve
English
vocabulary,First,
we
want
every
day
but
read
an
indivial
word
increasing
memory.
Can
be
many
compose
write
reading
make
of
,
complete
and
a
shape
filling
in
the
blanks.
Need
to
read
outside
reading
much
secondly,
discover
timely
dictionary
lookup
of
the
incomprehension
indivial
word,
and
ask
usage
for
the
import
remembering
it
immediately.Need
to
learn
the
indivial
word
part
of
speech
that
the
teacher
says
on
the
classroom
by
heart
finally,such
can
write
down
an
indivial
word
by
meaning.
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