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英语中议论文的写作采用什么段式

发布时间:2021-01-24 19:09:52

❶ 英文议论文写作有哪些方式

与其他文体相比,英治议论文的结构一般较为固定,有下列几个部分组成
1.提出需要议论的议题;
2.摆出正反两方面的观点;
3.表明作者持何种态度;
4.论证自己观点的正确性从而使读者接受自己的观点;
5.小结。
在具体写作中要注意下列几点
1.议题的提出要开门见山,不要拖泥带水,啰啰唆唆
2.正反两方面的观点一般都要摆出,有时也有只强调一种观点的,那么这就等于将上述第二点和第三点合在一起了
3.作者的观点必须鲜明,不能模棱两可
4.论证自己的观点是议论文的最关键的部分。论证手段与英语说明文中的一些写作手法相同,常用的有罗列法、举例法、因果法、比较法等等。
5.对于较长的英语议论文还可以在文章结尾时对全文要点作一小结。
下面这篇学生作文是较为典型的一篇英语议论文
Should Examination Be Abolished (取消)?
The examination system has come to be the main theme (主题)of modern ecation. One should take an examination andsucceed in passing it before he could be admitted, promoted or graated. As it plays so important a role in the realm of ecation (教育的领域) it is under much criticism (评论) as to its validity (有效性) . People who are in favour of it try to develop this system more; those who are against it believe that such a system should be abolished. Should examination be abolished? In my opinion it should be.
Many people think that an examination is the only means to test knowledge, but, in fact, that is not true. A few questions given in an examination could by no means cover the whole field of the subject. Thus those who are able to answer them may be the poorest of the students and yet happen to know just a few points about that subject.
I'd like to say that, because of the existence of the examination system, students pay so much attention to gaining high marks, that they often forget the chief purpose of ecation. The so-called clever students devote (贡献) themselves to the study of textbooks only. They, of course, know nothing but the skeleton (梗概) of knowledge. The end and aim of ecation, however, is to enable students to learn how to live. To do this, students must get themselves to do all kinds of training, physicalas well as mental. The present examination system has discouraged students from making such an attempt.
Moreover, since the students try so hard to put their lessons into memory in as short a time as possible, psychologically (心理上来看), they soon forget the whole subject as soon as the examination is over. Surely this is one of the greatest wastes ever made in the history of civilization.
Lastly, in order to get high marks, there is a great temptation (诱惑) for students to cheat (作弊) in an examination. Indeed, such a practice becomes the means to the end. They cheat their teachers, their parents and also themselves. Such a tendency would impair (损害) our moral standards (道德标准) .
Therefore, I am of the opinion, in conclusion, that the examination system should be abolished.

❷ 英语议论文五段式范文(文中要表明自己的观点即支持什么或反对什么)

1. 自从我上学以来不知经历了多少次考试。

2. 有人认为考试是老师的秘密武器,我却不以为然……

3. 这是我国的制度问题,……要改革考试。

4. 建议必要处增加一些细节。

拟用词语:

1. magic weapon 秘密武器

2. reform the entrance system 改革考试制度

About Examination

I don't remember how many examinations I've taken since I began my schooling. To tell the truth, I don't like examinations at all. I dare say that, in fact, no student likes examinations.

We often hear people say “Examinations are teachers' magic weapon”, so most of us may think it is our teachers who give us students so many examinations. But I don't think so. Almost all of them have once been students before they became teachers. We don't like examinations, and neither do our teachers, which may be reasonably concluded. What's more, the more examinations we take, the more time will be taken from our teachers and the more trouble our teachers have to take.

It is the system in our country, I think, that gives us students so many examinations. If there were no entrance examinations
And all the students could go up to the higher grades without competition, there would not be so many examinations in primary and middle schools. So it is important and necessary to reform the test system.
Only in this way can examinations be greatly reced, and then all the students will be happier.

❸ 英语作文的三段式(要详细)

议论文为例
开头第一段,引入要讨论的话题。不用太长,三四句话即可。第一句引入话题(如"nowadays
a
topic
of...has
been
brought
into
people's
heated
discussion.”等类似句型)。第二三句简要陈述自己观点(比如赞成或是反对)。(in
my
opinion,.../i
think,.../etc.)第一段结束。
第二段分点展开叙述自己赞成以上观点的理由。(first,.../on
one
hand,.../first
of
all,.../etc.)(second,.../on
the
other
hand,.../then,.../etc.)(finally,.../at
last,.../what's
more,.../moreover,.../etc.)
第三段,一两句话,再次概括强调自己观点。(in
conclusion,.../generally
speaking.../in
short,.../etc.)
拿去年四级英语的作文为例讨论是否应该使用一次性塑料袋
第一段引入要讨论的话题。也就是现在人们在普遍讨论一个话题:是否应该使用一次性塑料袋。而你的观点是……(应该/不应该)ok,第一段结束。
第二段,陈述几条理由来支撑以上你的观点(如觉得“应该”:便宜、使用方便、可以多次利用等;觉得“不应该”,则:不可分解,污染环境,不利于可持续发展;不合格塑料袋装有毒危害人类健康等等)反正能够自圆其说就行。
第三段,一两句话简单总结。
其实都有套路的,熟悉了就很简单了。

❹ 英语议论文怎么写格式

一,议论文的格式:

议论文的格式应由三个部分组成:

  1. 立论部分,

2.论证部分。

3.结论部分。

二,一般说来,议论文可分三个基本段落来写:

1.第一段引出话题,

2.第二段立论且加以论证,

3.第三段给出明确的结论。

第二段是中心段落,应试者应将主要的内容放在第二段中,同时也要注意开篇及结尾段落的完整性,且应尽量做到首尾呼应,切忌前后矛盾。

三,写作攻略:

初中生在写议论文时要首先考虑自己的观点是什么,明确观点后要围绕观点进行论证,最后再进行总结。议论文在写作手法上以议论为主,但有时也要运用说明,叙述,描写等手法。初中议论文的写作格式一般为三段式:开头,主体和结尾。

四,一般写作步骤如下:

1.确定主题,引出论点。

2.通过摆事实,讲道理来支持自己的观点。所用的事实,原因,理由应紧密地同结论联系在一起。

3.得出结论。要简明扼要,回扣全文。


(4)英语中议论文的写作采用什么段式扩展阅读

1.模板范文

Many students think thatthey do not need to learn Engish,becausethey don't plan to go abroad。

But as to me,I am not in favour of this point of view。Ithinkthat English is very important to us, so we should learn English well。First of all,in the opening times, if you want to do business with foreigners, you must use English because most of them speak and write in English。

Secondly,in the world today most books are written in English。If you know much English, you can read newspapers and magazines in English。Most importantof all,you can learn something more widely。

All in all,I hold the opinion thatwe should learn English well。 And I hopethat all the students can use English freely。

❺ 英语议论文写作

oh shit

too long

and u r in high school or college

❻ 高考英语写作文写三段式好还是写四段式好

开头 一段 结尾一段 中间列个提纲 该几段几段 没有最好的 只有最适合 见机行事

❼ 英语作文(议论文) 格式是什么样总共写几段,每段写什么.

3段或者4段
第一段:存在的现象.人们对某一现象有不同的见解
第二段:存在的原因.一些人认为-----,另一些人认为(如果字数太多,可分为两段)
第三段:总结.我们应该怎么做.

❽ 英语作文提纲式作文最后一段在表达自己观点的时候,我们可以用到哪些句子作为

我认为,编提纲应该因人而异,因文而异,不要把提纲变成公式,即使同类题材的文章,也不宜用同一格式的提纲。比如,写人记事的文章,如果你用人物的肖像、语言、行动、心理活动、细节描写的框框去“套”,去列提纲,这样的提纲不但不能帮助你把作文写好,反而会使你的作文写得不伦不类。编提纲的过程就是理清思路的过程,提纲写成之后要多改几次。
提纲可以编得简单些,也可以编得详细些,各人的习惯不同,不必强求一律。如果作文限定时间,提纲可以写得简单一些,如果不限定时间,提纲可以写得详细一些。下面是一位同学写的作文简单提纲:
题目:访问海迪姐姐
中心思想:通过描述回忆海迪姐姐的情景,赞扬张海迪惜时如金、刻苦学习的精神,表达自己要以海迪为榜样,为祖国勤奋学习的决心。
段落层次:
一、略写我见到海迪姐姐的心情(惊讶、兴奋、激动)。
二、详写我和海迪姐姐交谈的情景:
1.海迪对珍惜时间的看法
2.海迪怎样争分夺秒地学习
①回忆过去②现在的情况
3.海迪对我的希望
三、略写我的感想和收获。
写详细提纲,可以把时间、地点、环境、打算引用的材料、开头结尾、过渡照应等,用简练的语言概括出来。编写详细提纲自然要比编写简单提纲费事,但是,有了详细提纲,作文的时候就可能更加顺手。
为了提高编写提纲的能力,可以练习绘课文划分段落,概括段落大意。比如杜甫的《石壕吏》这首诗是按照时间顺序写的,全诗四段,可分为三部分。根据各段的意思,便可编出这首诗的简单提纲:
一、写诗人投宿石壕村,差吏夜里抓人的惊惧情景:
1.诗人的行止。2.事件发生的时间、地点。
3.二“老”仓皇应急的场面。
二、写差吏的横暴凶残和老妇一家的悲惨遭遇:
1.写老妇诉说三个儿子应征、两个儿子战死的悲
惨情况。
2.写老妇家中再无男丁可征和极端贫困的处境。
3.写在差吏的威逼下,老妇被迫应征。
三、写老妇被抓走后,诗人的沉重心情和这一家的凄凉景象:
1.可怕的寂静2.老翁的下落3,诗人的行踪
经常练习编课文提纲,对提高阅读能力和写作能力都是很有帮助的,你们不妨试试看。

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