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英语写作常用原因

发布时间:2021-01-22 14:43:17

Ⅰ 英语作文写原因的句子

一.开头用语:
良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想。 1.议论论文:
A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.
B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient. C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...
D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.
E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.
F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view. 2. 书信:
A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.
B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job... C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.
D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9. E. How nice to hear from you again. 3. 口头通知或介绍情况:
A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.
B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.
C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introce Mr. Wang to you. 4. 演讲稿:
A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.
B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest. 二.并列用语:
as well as, not only…but (also), including,
A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.
B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.
C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.
D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication. 三.对比用语:
on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for

Ⅱ 高三英语作文原因与理由话题必备词汇

虽然:although, despite, though, while, as
Although:位于句首;
Though:位于主句后;
Despite:在“虽然”中,唯一的介词;
While: 必须置于主句之前;
As: 形容词,副词,名词(单数可数名词用不定冠词a/an),行为动词(带状语或宾语)之于句首,引起部分倒装,例如:
Poor as he was, he was honest。
as/though/that she was, she was more clever than an alt。
注意!much as作“虽然”讲,为固定用法。
最后,最终:finally, eventually
Finally:表示一系列事物和论点的顺序,一般不带感情色彩;
Eventually:将必然发生的结局,可用于预卜未来。
特别地,尤其地:especially, particularly, peculiarly, specially
Especially:多用于正式文体;
Specially:在表示“为了某一特殊目的时”,只能用这个;
Particularly:特别提及或强调地;个别地或具体地,有时可与especially通用;
Peculiarly:与众不同,罕见地,强调独特型。
当……时候:as, when, while
(1):when从句谓语动词所表示的动作可以发生在主句谓语动词所表示的动词之前,而while和as从句谓语动词表示的动作一般都与主句谓语动词同时发生;
(2):when/as从句表示的时间可以是某一瞬间或某一点,而while从句不能只时间的一点,因为while意为“for as long as”或“ring the time that”;
(3):当as,when,while表示两个动作同时发生时,一般而言,while表示的动作持续时间较长,而as/when表示的动作持续的时间较短;
(4):可用when/while+doing,但as不行
(5):while从句的动词即可表动作又可表状态,而as从句中的动词只能表示动作;
(6):when引导的从句也可以是新信息,这是when作“and at this moment”或“and then”讲,意为“这时突然”或“然后”。
因为:because, as, since, for
Because: 从句是重点,一般位于主句之后;
As: 主句是重点,原因只是附带说明,不能用于回答“why”;
Since: 意思与as相近,但是语气更加强和正式,用来表示显然的,已知的理由;
For: 理由只是补充说明,有时相当于because,即可表直接原因,但有时则不可,例如:
The ground is wet this morning, for/because it rained last night。
It is morning, for the birds are singing in the trees。(注意!鸟唱歌不是早晨来临的原因。)
所以:therefore, hence, consequently, then, accordingly, so
Therefore: 它引出的语句属于由前述内容得出的结论;
Hence: 可与therefore换用,但强调前述内容的重要性;
Consequently: 较正式,但不总包含推理的必然,倒是包含结论有依据或是可能性;
Then: 表逻辑上的承上启下,多见于条件句;
Accordingly: 其内涵顺其自然或依通例行事,而不是一种必然或不可避免的事;
So: 最通俗,其为其中唯一的连词!
相信经过以上梳理,大家对这几个单词的使用情况有了更多了解。其实非常建议大家在复习的过程中自己进行对比、归纳与总结等,这样可以有效的提高大家对知识点的掌握程度,让你的英语成绩更上一层楼!

Ⅲ 导致英语写作篇章结构混乱的原因有哪些

结构混乱是写作最为忌讳的问题。有话可说是写作最基本的要求,但要写好作文则必须把话说到点子上,把意思表达的清楚明白。要做到条理清楚,就要求文章的结构合理。而只有在写作时理清思路,才能使作文结构清晰,从而方便评卷老师理解文章的层次。
文章不分段或者分段过多都是不合理的。现行的考研英语作文题目中一般会有三条要求,考生可以对应的写三段话进行回应。一篇文章一定要有开头段与结尾段。首段不要太长,要开宗明义,明确表明自己的观点。尾段的主要作用是使文章结构完整,主要为归纳或建议。文章主体部分的每一段都应该围绕一个主题来写,每一段都要有主题句,而且主题句最好是每段的首句,这样更有利于避免一段内出现多个论点,或是出现偏题的现象,同时也可以使全文的逻辑结构更加清楚明了。
良好的文章结构也可以帮助我们有话可说。每篇文章的首段和尾段、每段的首句几乎都是作为文章的结构而存在的,因此它们的内容是相对固定的。并列结构的文章可以用如下几组短语:on the one hand,on the other hand;for one thing,for another thing;in the first place,in the second/following/next place……in the last place;递进结构的文章可以使用以下这些短语:further/furthermore,mor/moreover,besides/still/also,what is more;转折结构则可以用这样的结构:Il is true……,But……,Also,……对于比较长的段落来说,还可以用一个结尾句来呼应首句的主题,最常用的方法就是同意转述。

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