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英语写作驳论文和议论文写法

发布时间:2021-01-22 00:30:21

1. 英语议论文写作基本格式

议论文写作基本范式

As is known to all, it is important to be/ do… I think there are at least two reasons for… For one thing,… For another,…. Let’s take… for example… From what I have mentioned above we can see that without… we can not … it is clear that…. play an important part in…
Different people, however, have different opinions on this matters. Some people think that … According to them all of us should… Others argue that … in their point of view, nobody can without … Compared with…, has a lot of advantages over… There is no doubt that … As a consequence, ….
In short, I firmly support the view that … It is because… So my conclusion is that ….(109words)

2. 大学英语作文 议论文 和 记叙文 中能用的万能模板

对比观点题型
(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1. 有一些人认为。。。
2. 另一些人认为。。。
3. 我的看法。。。
The topic of ①-----------------(主题)is becoming more and more
popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A
is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.
Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧-----------(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨----------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

(2) 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①----------------(观点一). For example, they think ②-----------------(举例说明).And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).

阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.
1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.
2. 分析并举例使其更充实.
The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that
-------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ----------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------(理由三).
In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please
remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or
work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1. 问题现状
2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and
more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with
the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident
that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).

说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1. 说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily
life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of
the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters
worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the
negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we
should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.
Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)

议论文的框架
(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目___. But it is well known
that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A
majority of people think that _ 观点一. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二___. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People,however,.Somepeoplehold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of
view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand,
____原因二_____. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat __观点一或二______.Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.

(2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and
rece the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will
definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.

( 3 ) 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.
First of all, 途径一. In addition, another way contributing to success
of the solving problem is 途径二.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a
number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve
the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.

( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语_______" has a profound
significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without
saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing
number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to
the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the
significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily
study and job..

3. 英语写作写议论文和说明文的区别!

更多的进行讲解、说明的一般是说明文。题目一般以“名词”或“形容词+名词”为主。
议论文在文中以抒发自己的情感为主,以解释、说明为辅,有表示自己强烈情感的一般是抒情文。
抓住所写文章的特点围绕主题发挥。

4. 英语议论文怎么写

议论文的写作要注意三个要素:1。提出论点;2。组织论据,进行论证;3。得出结论。

常用的论证方法包括夹叙夹议法、例举法、比较对照法、因果法、逻辑推理法(包括归纳法和演绎法)。可以从正面论证,也可以从反面进行反驳。

常规整体构建模式

在一篇文章中,各自然段,各句子都为文章的中心思想服务,各段落之间,句子与句子之间存在着某种逻辑关系。文章段落之间的逻辑关系主要由过渡词来完成,在修辞中称为启、承、转、合。“启”就是开头,“承”是承接,“转”是转折,“合”是综合或总结,一篇文章

与一段文章一样都有“启、承、转、合”关系。

常规段落构建模式

考研英语写作的文章一般包括一个开头段、若干扩展段和一个结尾段。开头段和结尾段

一般比扩展段短。在这里,主要给同学们分析开头段的写作模式。

开头段一定要语言精练,并且直接切入主题。开头段一般不对主题进行深入的探讨,具体的论证或叙述应该在扩展段进行。一般在开头段写四或五句即可。考生应注意以下若干要点:

1) 开头段的作用

概括陈述主题,提出观点或论点,表明写作意图。

2) 写开头段时考生应该避免的若干问题

① 开头偏离主题太远;

② 使用抱歉或埋怨之词句;

③ 内容不具体,言之无物;

④ 使用不言自明的陈述。

3) 开头段的使用方法

① 使用引语

使用一段名人名言,或人们常用的谚语,习语,以确定文章的写作和方

向;

② 使用具体详实的数字或数据

引用一些具体详实的数字或数据,然后做出概括性分析,指明问题的症

结所在;

③ 提出问题

提出有争议或探讨性的具体问题,然后加以简要回答或展开引导性简短

讨论;

④ 给出背景

描述具体事件的时间、地点和发生背景等;

⑤ 定义法

针对讨论的主题或问题加以定义,然后进行深入探讨;

⑥ 主题句法

文章一开始就以主题句点明全文主题,然后围绕主题内容进行发展

5. 英语作文:英语说明文和议论文的区别

说明文:三部分组成:提出话题(观点或事例)+用实例说明原因+得出结论.
议论文版:三大部分:提出话题权+反驳与论证+得出结论,占较大比重的是第二部分,但最重要的是第一三部分,他们往往最能说明问题.
两种 文章有相似之处:都是提出一个问题或一种观点为开头部分,最后得出结论.

6. 英语作文议论文怎么写

议论文的写作要注意三个要素:1.提出论点;2.组织论据,进行论证;3.得出结论.
常用的论证方法包括夹叙夹议法、例举法、比较对照法、因果法、逻辑推理法(包括归纳法和演绎法).可以从正面论证,也可以从反面进行反驳.
常规整体构建模式
在一篇文章中,各自然段,各句子都为文章的中心思想服务,各段落之间,句子与句子之间存在着某种逻辑关系.文章段落之间的逻辑关系主要由过渡词来完成,在修辞中称为启、承、转、合.“启”就是开头,“承”是承接,“转”是转折,“合”是综合或总结,一篇文章
与一段文章一样都有“启、承、转、合”关系.
常规段落构建模式
考研英语写作的文章一般包括一个开头段、若干扩展段和一个结尾段.开头段和结尾段
一般比扩展段短.在这里,主要给同学们分析开头段的写作模式.
开头段一定要语言精练,并且直接切入主题.开头段一般不对主题进行深入的探讨,具体的论证或叙述应该在扩展段进行.一般在开头段写四或五句即可.考生应注意以下若干要点:
1) 开头段的作用
概括陈述主题,提出观点或论点,表明写作意图.
2) 写开头段时考生应该避免的若干问题
① 开头偏离主题太远;
② 使用抱歉或埋怨之词句;
③ 内容不具体,言之无物;
④ 使用不言自明的陈述.
3) 开头段的使用方法
① 使用引语
使用一段名人名言,或人们常用的谚语,习语,以确定文章的写作和方
向;
② 使用具体详实的数字或数据
引用一些具体详实的数字或数据,然后做出概括性分析,指明问题的症
结所在;
③ 提出问题
提出有争议或探讨性的具体问题,然后加以简要回答或展开引导性简短
讨论;
④ 给出背景
描述具体事件的时间、地点和发生背景等;
⑤ 定义法
针对讨论的主题或问题加以定义,然后进行深入探讨;
⑥ 主题句法
文章一开始就以主题句点明全文主题,然后围绕主题内容进行发展

7. 英语议论文的写作方法与技巧

我的要求是英语议论文的写法,思路,以及步骤,要求逻辑思维明确。详细说明 1雅思技巧与注意事项(写作---补充) 议论文注意事项1。开头必须直接明了,不

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