❶ 如何能在短期内提高英语写作基础水平
严格来讲,我们所说的写作其实可以分为Creative Writing 和Academic Writing 两种,Creative Writing 会偏文学类一点,应用会相对少一些,而Academic Writing 则几乎是所有英语学习者都必需用到的技能,比如从四六级到托福雅思的考试作文,学术论文,日常邮件,陈述讲稿等,我们接下来要说的也是Academic Writing 这一类型的写作。
对于英文写作提升,我们要解决的有两个主要问题:阅读和模仿。
先说阅读。
一个现实情况是,有不少人虽然学了好几年英语,但学习过的资料大部分是为了应付考试,比如四六级的词汇书、作文书,或者各种习题资料,终归没脱离开考试的范围,除此之外读过的原版书几乎一个手指头都能数得过来了。如果没有足够的素材储备,他们写出来的作文可能会是这样的:
Nowadays,with the rapid development of society, purpose of ecation being changed.There are some people who think that competition in children should be made .Others believe that children who are taught to cooperate as well as become more useful alts.There are advantages and disadvantages for both of the arguments.
To begin with, what is good if a sense of competition in children is made? They can develop themselves more and more as they learn and study a lot to win from the competition.To prove this, in my country it is popular and common to have a tutor who come to students' house to teach extra pieces of study with paying a lot of money. ...
上面的这两段是我从一篇学生习作中选的,其文风和错误应该都非常典型:生硬套用作文模板,中式英语,语法错误,内容空泛...造成这种问题的一个主要原因就是读英语读得太少了,脑子里几乎没有什么地道的英文储备,写出来的东西也不会高明到那里去。
因此,提高英文写作水平的第一步是:大量阅读,阅读是一个量变引发质变的过程,在你读到一定量的时候,可能会在某一瞬间突然发现虚拟语气原来是这种感觉,动词搭配原来是这么回事...当你提笔写作的时候,你会在脑海里重现类似的例句。新手可以从泛读开始,选择一些生词较少,内容简短且情节精彩的小说,慢慢培养阅读的习惯,有条件的可以去买个kindle, 阅读体验会更好。大量的阅读会带来词汇量的提升,通过阅读积累的词汇理解最为深刻,记忆效果也最好,最容易转化为积极词汇从而应用到写作中去。
❷ 急需大量高中英语基础写作常用短语,要大量,要常用
下文中出现的 A,B, “...”(某事物), "sb"( somebody),
要在写作中要根据上下文进行适当替换.
开头:
When it comes to ..., some think ...
There is a public debate today that ...
A is a commen way of ..., but is it a wise one?
Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.
提出观点:
Now there is a growing awareness that...
It is time we explore the truth of ...
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
进一步提出观点:
... but that is only part of the history.
Another equally important aspect is ...
A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...
Besides, other reasons are...
提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...
Just imagine what would be like if...
It is reasonable to expect...
It is not surprising that...
举普通例子:
For example(instance),...
... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)
A good case in point is...
A particular example for this is...
引用:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
讲故事
(先说故事主体),this story is not rare.
..., such delimma we often meet in daily life.
..., the story still has a realistic significance.
提出原因:
There are many reasons for ...
Why .... , for one thing,...
The answer to this problem involves many factors.
Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...
The first reason can be obiviously seen.
Most people would agree that...
Some people may neglect that in fact ...
Others suggest that...
Part of the explanation is ...
进行对比:
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...
Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...
Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.
A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...
承上启下:
To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...
A study of ... will make this point clear
让步:
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...
I do not deny that A has its own merits.
结尾:
>From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw
the conclusion that ...
In summary, it is wiser ...
In short...
在作文中引用合适的名言警句,会给你的文章增色许多。这里收集了我本人喜爱的一些名言,可能会对你有用。我们使用引用的位置可以在开头结尾或正文段落中,
常见的使用形式如下:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
Useful quotations
逆境
by Robert Collier
In every adversity there lies the seed of an equivalent advantage. In every defeat there is a lesson showing you how to win the victory next time.
努力与成功
by Ann Landers
Opportunities are usually disguised as hard work, so most people don't recognize them.
坚持
by Ralph Waldo Emerson
No one can cheat you out of ultimate success but yourselves.
Confucius 孔子
Our greatest glory is not in never falling...
but in rising every time we fall.
坚持
Mother Teresa
To keep a lamp burning we have to keep putting oil in it.
Henry Ford
Nothing is particularly hard if you divide it inuo small jobs.
Winston Churchill
Never, never, never, never give up.
Albert Einstein
In uhe middle of difficulty lies opportunity.
努力与成功
by Crassus
Those who aim at great deeds must suffer greatly.
Thomas Edison
There is no substitute for hard work.
Leo Tolstoi
The strongest of all warriors are these two- Time and Patience.
Thomas Jefferson
I'm a great believer in luck,
and I find the harder I work...
the more I have of it.
Robert Collier
Success is the sum of small efforts, repeated day in and day out.
Ray A. Croc
Luck is a dividend of sweat. The more you sweat, the luckier you get.
实际经验与间接经验
You'll learn more about a road by traveling it...
than by consulting all the maps in the world.
动机与结果
Vince Lombardi
Winning isn't everything...
but wanting to win is.
John F. Kennedy
We choose to go!to the moon and other things , oot because they are easy, but because they are hard.
Thucydides
The strong do what they will.
The weak do what they must.
为人态度:
John Wooden
Talent is God given--Be Humble.
Fame is man given-- Be Thankful.
Conceit is self given --Be Careful.
行动:
Theodore Roosevelt
Do what you can , with what you have , with where you are.
Publilius Syrus Maxim
No one knows what he can do till he tries.
Terence
There is nothing so easy but that it becomes difficult when you do it reluctantly.
Thomas Fuller
A wise man turns chance into good fortune.
William Hazlitt
Prosperity is a great teacher;
adversity is a greater.
William Penn
No pains, no palm;
no thorns, no throne;
no gall , no glory;
no cross, no crown.
Will Rogers
Even if you're on the right track, you'll get run over... if you just sit there.
Opportunity rarely knocks on your door.
Knock rather on opportunity's door if you ardently wish to enter.
成功与失败
Vince Lombardi
It's not whether you get knocked down.
...It's whether you get up again.
Winston Churchill
An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity;
a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity.
热情(年轻/年老)
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.
信心
James Allen
The will to do springs from the knowledge that we can do.
Samuel Johnson
Few things are impossible to diligence and skill.
Aughey
Lost time is never found again.
Voltaire
No problem can stand the assault of sustained thinking.
Napoleon
Victory belongs to the most persevering.
细心
Euipides
Leave no stone unturned.
计划与工作
Norman Vincent Peale
Plan your work for today and every day;
then work your plan.
Henry Ford
Failure is only the opportunity to more intelligently begin again.
Thomas Edison
I start where the last man left off.
理想与现实
What the mind of man can conceive and believe,
the mind of a man can achieve.
勤奋
Benjamin Franklin
Plough deep while sluggards sleep.
目标
Henry David Thoreau
In the lone run men hit only what they aim at.
幸运
Emily Dickinson
Luck is not chance...
It's toil...
Fortune's expensive smile is earned.
勤奋
Thomas Edison
Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
Useful Quotations
想象力
Albert Einstein
Imagination is more important than knowledge.
挑战:
Walter Begehot
The great pleasure in life is doing what people say you cannot do.
机会与准备
Abraham Lincoln
I will prepare and some day my chance will come.
信心与事实
Henry Ford
Whether you think you can or think you can't -- you are right.
English Proverb
Where there's a will there's a way.
There is no failure excepting no longer trying.
Luck is what happens when preparation meets opportunity
英文写作必背之35个句型
一、…the + …est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + haveever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
…the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
例句:
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + …er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句:
Nothing is more important than to receive ecation.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、…cannot emphasize the importance of …too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过)
例句:
We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V …(不可否认的……)
例句:
There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子…(全世界都知道……)
例句:
It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子…(毫无疑问的……)
例句:
There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of …is that + 句子(……的优点是……)
例句:
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(proce)any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 …is that + 句子(……的原因是……)
例句:
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子(如此……以致于……)
例句:
So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be,S + V…(虽然……)
例句:
Rich as our country is,the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The +…er + S + V,…the + …er + S + V…
The + more + Adj + S + V,…the + more + Adj + S + V…(愈……愈……)
例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈进步。
The more books we read,the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving,…can …(借着……,……能够……)
例句:By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
十三、…enable+Object(受词)+ to+V (……使……能够……)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、On no account can we +V …(我们绝对不能……)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time+S+过去式 (该是……的时候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Those who…(……的人……)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
十七、There is no one but…(没有人不……)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不……)
❸ 书写英语作文必须会的基础英语单词,最简单的哦。最好有零基础英语学习方法。(注已经高一零基础)求助
建议你把初一的教材重新学习一遍^_^把音标重新学,比如说ee经常发出的音是/i:/,你可以背诵万能句型,然后往里面套单词
❹ 高考英语作文,本人零基础,求一篇范文,可以帮助高考作文写作,希望能是默写出来也不怕的,
限于议论文抄 说明文
开头袭先来个排比 把论点提出来 由小到大 最起码三个
正文开始串葫芦 每一段开头论点 然后举例 举完例再提一下论点 就算举得例子错了也要无中生有 这是后话 因为举完例不好改
最后升华一下 提提社会啊 什么的 大一点 最后要还没到字数就每句话一行 一行算一段 你懂得
❺ 基础比较差怎么提高英语写作
基础比较差的话,就多学习些英语单词,把词汇量提高上去,这样可以给提高写作带来方便。
❻ 急求英语基础写作 写一篇关于微笑的英语作文, 要包含下列观点: 1、身体语言因文化背景差异
Making making making smile, is a silent greeting;
Making making making smile, is a kind of wordless warm care;
Making making making smile, is to encourage and support a silent.
Making making making we need others to be his smile, we have to bring a smile to selflessly dedicated people.
Smile, in our life things.
Making making making in the bus, if someone accidentally stepped on you, he will quickly said sorry, but Hung Up, be very upset, feeling apologetic. This is you said to him, never mind or give him a smile, he will be happy, that you forgive him, but also to your gratitude and admiration. Isn't that great?
Making making making in the restaurant when the waiter, to bring you food, say thank you or just give him a smile to him, he will be very happy, that you respect his. So his attitude will be ten times better, but to you respectfully. This is probably the result of feel for others. Isn't that great?
When you bike repair, repair the master repair after using his swarthy face, smile to say, your bike repaired, try it. The smile is your heart filled with heat, experience the beauty of the world, this is the charm of labor.
Making making making a smile can make people feel closer. A little smile, can dissolve between you and me "bear a deep grudge against sb". A smile is a magic, a smile is a very unattractive movement, but it contains the world hard to break the infinite secrets. Yes, the smile is such, can resolve so many unhappy, make you be in a calm mood, optimistic in the face of this world.
Making making making the life will be setbacks, it is necessary to work steadily down to go. But the road ahead is not flat, you must be in front of the difficulties and setbacks in the way. Some people will smile to the face of setbacks, they will think, this is everyone will face, I must overcome it, so stick to stand up, continue to move forward; some people are sad, always dare not brave to face setbacks, the life does not stand up, suffer a big.
Making making making life, inevitably some unhappy things. The ancients said: "life is not liking things, nine in ten." What is good is bad, the fact cannot be changed. Whatever you're sad, sad, is of no use. You might as well face it with a smile, may also be bad Huawei good. So, we should smile to our life, to face the world!
❼ 求推荐好的高中英语作文书!!中英都要有,要基础一些的
那就用高中英语作文大全好词好句好篇: 现在学生英语写作水平下降已不是什么新鲜事,一些省份高考的英语作文平均得分还不到作文总分的一半。老师们也安排了大量时间让学生练习,花费许多精力去认真批改,但是效果并不明显。有的老师甚至放弃了英语作文的练习,心想练与不练没有多大差别,倒不如把精力投入到别的题型上。实际上,英语作文是一个潜在的增分点,学生之所以作文写不好,主要是平时积累的不够。但是,我们可以通过大量背诵在短期内来快速扩大学生积累、提高英语写作水平。 通过分析大量作文范文,我们发现,写作中常用的词汇短语并不多,只要把这些掌握好,写什么类型的作文都能用得上。常用的高级句式也就是倒装、强调句型、复合句、非谓语等。背得多了,写作就会有意无意地用上这些句式。所以,通过大量背诵可以积累常用词汇和短语,掌握常用高级句式。有了这些积累之后,写作就变得容易多了。毕竟,读书破万卷,下笔如有神。 然而,学生手中可以用来背诵的作文素材极其有限。教材上的课文内容太长,不利于学生背诵,就是背诵后许多内容对写作的帮助也不是很大,所以学生也不愿意背诵。平时练习或考试中的一些作文范文,学生背后都扔掉了,不能及时复习,前学后忘,所以效果也不理想,而且由于没有汉语翻译,背诵起来也相当困难。 本书收集了全国各省市的大量的作文素材,经过精心挑选、认真编排,很适合学生背诵使用。本书在编排上有以下特点: 文章精挑细选,适合背诵。英语作文书特别难编,因为想搜集到好的英语作文很不容易。网上内容不少,但许多内容都存在这样那样的错误,或者语言不地道。有老师说,高考真题的范文语言太平淡,学生的作文应该比范文更好。在搜集素材的过程中发现,高考范文虽然语言看似平淡,但其实非常地道。而一些学生作文看起来辞藻华丽、卖弄颇多,实际上错误百出,许多地方经不起推敲。看了一些名校的学生作文,也没能挑出几篇优秀的学生范文来。要背的文章,语言必须正确地道,这样才有利于培养语感,有利于学习地道英语。本书所选作文,都是从无数篇中反复筛选出来的,语言点非常丰富,句式结构多样,很适合背诵。 英汉对照,便于背诵。高中学生学习时间紧,任务重。本书在编排上采取英汉对照的办法,便于学生背诵使用,可以节省背书时间。同时,范文下面列出了文中的重要短语和高级句子,重点更加突出,也便于复习巩固。 内容全面,应有尽有。本书中列出了写作中常用的高级词汇、常用词汇、惯用短语等,把意思相近或同一话题的排列在一起,并配有典型例句,这样便于学生学习掌握。同时,本书还整理有增彩句型、常用引言等,也是英汉对照,便于背诵。还介绍了“要点扩展法”这种写作方法,使写出的作文要点齐全、逻辑清晰、字数适当。 分类得当,便于挑选使用。作文分类是个大难题,从体裁上分会太笼统,没有实际用处;从话题上分会类型太多,不利于写作方法指导。本书在分类时既考虑到了作文体裁,更考虑到了不同省份作文的设题特点,有的地方也兼顾了话题。本书还配有详细的目录,便于不同省份的学生挑选使用。在使用本省作文类型的同时,也可以了解其他类型作文的设题特点,从其他类型作文中汲取语言知识精华。 一书多用。现在绝大部分省市高考使用的都是全国新课标卷。新课标卷试题中有短文改错和语法填空这两个题型,它们的的选材许多都是来自作文范文。因此我们在背作文提高写作能力的同时,所积累的知识也有利于做短文改错和语法填空。本书“疯狂背诵”栏目下面的高级句式填空实际上也就是语法填空练习。另外,现在一些学生英语基础太差、想学好英语却不知从哪里下手的同学也可以通过背作文范文来提高自己的英语成绩。学英语最好的办法就是多背,这样在语境中学词汇、语法效果最好。而作文语言点丰富、句式多样,很适合背诵。 本书在使用过程中要注意以下几方面: 要及时复习。根据艾宾浩斯曲线,刚学过的东西大部分都会在短时间内被忘掉,只有及时复习,才会记得长久。狄慈根说,“重复是学习之母。”华罗庚说,“要循序渐进!我走过的道路,就是一条循序渐进的道路。”所以在安排读背计划的时候,一定要把复习时间也考虑进去。 要读写结合。虽然说“读书破万卷,下笔如有神”,但是通过写作练习,可以更有效地激活你所学的语法和词汇知识,使之内化为自己的一种能力。作文写好后,最好让老师给你面批面改,这样可以帮助你发现作文中出现的一些常见错误,这样作文水平会提高得更快。 要结合语法书使用。要写出语法正确、没有低级错误的作文,必须要有一定的语法知识。一些作文书用大量的篇幅来讲怎样写好简单句、怎样写好复合句,怎样用倒装句、强调句型等,但实际上这属于语法知识的范畴。学好语法是写出语法正确、结构复杂的句子的前提。任何一个的句子的错误,都可从语法上找到原因,都可通过学好语法来解决。因此,对于句子低级错误过多的学生,建议买本专门的语法书来学习。建议使用《高中英语语法通霸》。 必须练好字。绝大多少名校都重视学生英语书写,这已经成为许多学校不外传的提分法宝。现在高考都是电脑阅卷,扫描后的字迹在电脑上放大后没有原来的清楚。再加上高考评卷任务大、时间紧,评卷老师用在每一份卷子上的时间就是几秒钟。有时,内容能得23分却因为书写差只得8分或内容能得8分却因字迹好而得23分,这样的情况在高考评卷中也不罕见。虽然作文评分标准中没有规定书写分数,但在实际评卷中,书写对作文的影响平均在2分左右。所以,一些名校都专门安排了英语书法课。 高中英语语法通霸打包下载 高中英语作文大全打包下载 http://pan..com/s/1sjqtsoX
❽ 高考英语作文写作的基本句型 有哪些
1 首先,尤其重要的,最重要的 above all
2 偶然,无意中 by accident
3对(于)…很积极 be active in
4合计为 add up to
5承让错误 admit one’s mistake
6接受某人的建议 take / follow one’s advice
7就…提出建议 give advice on
8建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.
9后天 the day after tomorrow
10毕竟;终究 after all
11违心 against one’s will
12在…岁时 at the age of
13实现目标 achieve one’s aim
14在空中;悬而未决 in the air
15在户外,在露天里 in the open air
16在机场 at the airport
17火警 the fire alarm
18满腔怒火 be filled with anger
19因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.
20生某人的气 be angry with sb.
21通知 make an announcement
22相继地,按顺序地 one after another
23相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)one another
24相互(指两者之间) each other
25没有回答 give no answer
26为…而担心 be anxious about
27急于做某事 be anxious to do sth.
28分开住 live apart
29除了 apart from
30因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.
31与某人争论某事 argue with sb. about sth.
32放在一边 lay sth. aside
❾ 英文诗歌的基本写作
【英文诗歌】
英文诗歌中用得最多的便是抑扬格,百分之九十的英文诗都是用抑扬格回写成的。答
我们知道凡是有两个以上音节的英文单词,都有重读音节与轻读音节之分,在一句话中,根据语法、语调、语意的要求,有些词也要重读,有些要轻读。如he went to town to buy a book.. I’m glad to hear the news. 英文中有重读和轻读之分,重读的音节和轻读的音节,按一定模式配合起来,反复再现,组成诗句,听起来起伏跌宕,抑扬顿挫,就形成了诗歌的节奏。多音节单词有重音和次重音,次重音根据节奏既可视为重读,也可视为轻读。
❿ 基础写作广州某电视台打算开办一个面向中学生观众的英文节目,新聘任了来自英国的John作为节目编辑助理。
Dear John, I know you’ going to have an English program for middle school students. So I’m writing to suggest a program ---- “ All-around Guangzhou”. This program will cover topics like the history, ecation, scenic spots, foods and famous people of Guangzhou. It should be broadcast on Saturday and Sunday afternoons so that we students can have the chance to watch it. Besides, you can also invite some middle school students to get involved in the program, which will surely arouse the other students’ interest in it. This program will not only get students to know about the culture of Guangzhou so as to introce Guangzhou to foreign visitors ring the 2010 Asian Games, but also help them improve their English. I am sure it will be well-received by middle school students. I hope you can take my suggestion into consideration. Sincerely yours’ Li Hua 与高中英语作文基础写作相关的资料
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