① 如何让英语写作句式多样化
句式就是句子的结构方式,也就是句子的式样或格式.不同的思想内容要用不同的句式来表达；而同一思想内容也可以用不同的句式来表达.句式不同,表达效果也就不同.只有句式多样化,文章才会生动有趣,充满活力.可是,在实际写作中,初学写作的学生往往一篇文章都是千篇一律的简单句,文章单调乏味,毫无生气.笔者认为,恰当地使用某些方法或手段有助于实际表达形式的多样化,增强表达效果.兹将常用方法简单介绍如下.
一、改变句子开头许多学生在写作中倾向于用与人有关系的词性,用名词和代词作为句子的开头,如 People,We,I,He,They,She等.但这种开头见多了,难免让人厌倦.试比较：
A．People throughout the country have greatly demanded all kinds of nutritious food．B．There is a great demand across the country for all kinds of nutritious food．第一句改用非人称名词作为主语开头,第二句则用there ＋be句型开头.这样既改变了主语＋谓语＋宾语单调句型,又把想强调的意思突出出来.实际上,为了把文章写得生动活泼,除了用主语开头外,还可以用句子的其他成分开头.
1．用副词开头Too often,students stray into the habit of cheating on tests．2．用同位语开头Air,water and oxygen,everything that is necessary for life．3．用状语开头Dark and empty,the house looked very different from the way I remembered it．4．用表语开头Equally essential to the highest success in learning a language are intense interest plus persistent effort．5．用宾语开头My advice you would not listen to；my helps you laughed at．Now you will have what you asked for．6．以短语修饰语开头1）以介词短语开头To me the news was very interesting,but to my wife very boring．2）以分词短语开头Disturbed by the discord of American life in recent decades,Manchester四十三 took flight for the pacific islands．3）以不定式短语开头To pass the exam,you should work very hard．二、巧用连接词有的学生在作文中使用过多简单句,成了简单句堆砌；有的写复杂句时,动辄用so, and,then,but,or,however,yet等非但达不到丰富表达方式的目的,反而使句子结构松散、呆板.为了避免这种现象,可以通过使用连接词,尤其是一些表示从属关系的连接词,如 who,which,that,because,since,although,after,as,before,when,whenever,if,unless,as if等,不仅能够丰富句型,而且还能够把思想表达得更清楚,意义更连贯.例如：
Natural resources are very limited．They will be exhausted in the near future．It is not true．But it becomes a major concern around the world．This is a widely accepted fact．这段文字用简单句表达,它们之间内在的逻辑关系含糊不清,意思支离破碎.如果使用连接词,将单句与其前后合并,形成主次关系,就把一个比较复杂的内容和关系表达得层次清楚、结构严谨.例如：
It is a widely accepted fact that there is a major concern around the world for the exhaustion of limited natural resources in the near future,though it is unlikely to be true．再如：
The Mississippi River is one of the longest rivers in the world,and in spring time it often overflows its banks,and the lives of many people are endangered．此句用and把三个分句一贯到底,既乏味又可笑.如果使用了关系代词which,语义就会更连贯,语言也会更流畅：
The Mississippi River,which is one of the longest rivers in the world,often overflows its banks in the spring time,endangering the lives of many people．三、长短句交插长句和短句是就句子的字数多少、形体长短而言的.长句和短句各有其优点和缺点.长句,因为使用的定语、状语较多,限制了概念的外延,增大了概念的内涵,所以比较精确、严密,但使用起来不够活泼简便.短句,由于字数少,直截了当,一般比较简洁、明快、有力,但不利于表达复杂的语义内容.在具体语言活动中,最好长短句交替使用.这既体现了节奏上的要求,也是意义上的需要.例如：
（1）We can imagine the beautiful surroundings．（2）There are many trees along the streets．（3）There is a clean river in the city．（4） There are many fishes in the river．（5）There are willow trees on the one side．（6）There are some pieces of grassland on the other side．（7）There are many flowers on them．文中七个句子都是简单句,句型结构单一,而且句子长短同一,都在七、八词左右,十分单调.下面是修改后的段落：
（1）Just imagine the beautiful surroundings if we make our cities greener．（2）Green trees line the streets．（3）A clean river winds through the city,in which a lot of fishes abound．（4）On the one side stand rows of willow trees．（5）On the other side lies a stretch of grassland sprinkled with many yellow and red flowers．改写后的这段文字,有长句（1）、（3）、（5）,也有短句（2）和（4）,一长一短,抑扬顿挫的节奏感就出来了.不仅句子长短交插,而且句型结构变化也很大,使文章流畅自然,生动活泼.
四、利用倒装结构英语的基本句型是S＋V＋O,如果偶尔打破常规,改变某一成分的位置,不仅可以丰富句型,而且能强调、突出被倒装的部分,收到意想不到的表达效果.例如：
1）In no other place in the world can one find such enthusiasm for applying for hosting the 2008 Olympic Games．2）Faith in the Chinese economic reforms the majority of people will never lose．总之,英语的句式是多种多样的,只要从要表达的内容出发合理选用,文章的句式就会富于变化.同时,在学习写作的过程中,学生应不断练习构造各种各样句式,以提高语言表达能力.
② 2010年新东方六级高频词汇、短语、作文常用句式
英文原版
英文版外国名著小集
《绯闻少女第一卷 英文名：Gossip Girl》
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《越狱第二季剧本》[英文版1-10集]
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《How to Learn Any Language》
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War and Peace《战争与和平》
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英文名著原版大全！
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《试题精粹之英语》（考研宝典）EXE下载
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《妙语速记3000英文单词》 (缩略精华版)作者：刘伊翰umd
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《十天内词汇量突破20000带翻译-张》
《妙语速记3000英文单词》umd
教你如何取英文名字
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中国专有词汇的英文翻译，让你更好地介绍中国文化！
《GMAT词汇考试频率统计表录音词汇课笔记》作者：俞敏洪PDF下载
完整英文版资产负债表、利润表及现金流量表（适用于会计）
与老外打交道必知英文缩写400个
国外生活必备的英文词汇
中国姓氏英文翻译
酒瓶上的英文标记
《高中英语课本知识点总结》
《英语单词、语法、写作、阅读大全》
《英语写作必背200句》
英语语法大全
《100句英语可以帮你背7000单词》
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高考英语词汇手册
《英语学习资料的一些整理》
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《外贸英语英中互译大汇总》
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英语学习大集合
《求职英语300句》
《272个常用英语单词的用法和注意事项！》作者:冷凌星
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《疯狂英语2003合集全部文本》
李阳疯狂英语 作者:李阳
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《英语学习千金方》作者：赤竹笛EXE下载
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《电话英语900句》
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英语习语集锦1
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英语吵架100句 很有意思的！
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英语词根词缀记忆大全
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42天学会英语短文
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100个必读的TOEFL英语短句精华
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口语
《6级新东方练口语记单词》
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口语俚语＋常用句型及8000句
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英国最常用的118句口语
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四级
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《四级核心词汇690个》
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为何英语四级考生作文会不及格？作者 隐山石英语
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六级
2007年12月大学英语六级考试重点词汇83例（一）
2007年12月大学英语六级考试重点词汇83例重点词汇(二)
07年英语六级短文改错十大出题方向
《王长喜六级标准阅读160篇》作者：王长喜
英语六级新东方讲义
新东方在线六级阅读电子教材
四六
《大学英语四六级词组》
【新东方的保密资料】四六级的规律
《四六级听力单选阅读改错写作顺利通关五步走》
《大学英语四、六级 资料提供》
英语高级阅读文章 适用于四六级托福阅读
四六级写作便于引用的36个经典谚语
四六级作文模板（word版）
四六级写作30个最经典的替换词
词汇
《十天内词汇量突破20000带翻译-张》DOC
《16天记住7000词汇》DOC
2007年12月大学英语六级考试重点词汇83例（一）
2007年12月大学英语六级考试重点词汇83例重点词汇(二)
十天内词汇量突破20000
《雅思核心词汇1228 》
《最新雅思词汇精选》
《四级核心词汇690个》
《英语词汇立体记忆》
《国外生活必备的英文词汇》
高考英语词汇手册
《GMAT词汇考试频率统计表录音词汇课笔记》作者：俞敏洪PDF
面试英语自我介绍：词汇、句型及范文
《汉英口译分类词汇汇总
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《金融词汇表》作者：轩辕听雨
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日文原版 《华丽なる一族》作者:山崎丰子
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《ハリー?ポッターと贤者の石》（日文版）作者：JK.罗琳
《雪渡り》
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点击相应的 文章题目 即可浏览下载！
还有就是 文学，，，不喜欢！
③ 要高中英语写作中常用的句型、短语，有越多越好啊，谢了
常用句型：
下文中出现的 A,B, “...”(某事物), "sb"( somebody),
要在写作中要根据上下文进行适当替换.
开头：
When it comes to ..., some think ...
There is a public debate today that ...
A is a commen way of ..., but is it a wise one?
Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.
提出观点：
Now there is a growing awareness that...
It is time we explore the truth of ...
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
进一步提出观点：
... but that is only part of the history.
Another equally important aspect is ...
A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...
Besides, other reasons are...
提出假想例子的方式：
Suppose that...
Just imagine what would be like if...
It is reasonable to expect...
It is not surprising that...
举普通例子：
For example(instance),...
... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)
A good case in point is...
A particular example for this is...
引用：
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
讲故事
（先说故事主体），this story is not rare.
..., such delimma we often meet in daily life.
..., the story still has a realistic significance.
提出原因：
There are many reasons for ...
Why .... , for one thing,...
The answer to this problem involves many factors.
Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...
The first reason can be obiviously seen.
Most people would agree that...
Some people may neglect that in fact ...
Others suggest that...
Part of the explanation is ...
进行对比：
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...
Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...
Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.
A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...
承上启下：
To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...
A study of ... will make this point clear
让步：
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...
I do not deny that A has its own merits.
结尾：
>From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw
the conclusion that ...
In summary, it is wiser ...
In short...
在作文中引用合适的名言警句，会给你的文章增色许多。这里收集了我本人喜爱的一些名言，可能会对你有用。我们使用引用的位置可以在开头结尾或正文段落中，
常见的使用形式如下：
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
Useful quotations
逆境
by Robert Collier
In every adversity there lies the seed of an equivalent advantage. In every defeat there is a lesson showing you how to win the victory next time.
努力与成功
by Ann Landers
Opportunities are usually disguised as hard work, so most people don't recognize them.
坚持
by Ralph Waldo Emerson
No one can cheat you out of ultimate success but yourselves.
Confucius 孔子
Our greatest glory is not in never falling...
but in rising every time we fall.
坚持
Mother Teresa
To keep a lamp burning we have to keep putting oil in it.
Henry Ford
Nothing is particularly hard if you divide it inuo small jobs.
Winston Churchill
Never, never, never, never give up.
Albert Einstein
In uhe middle of difficulty lies opportunity.
努力与成功
by Crassus
Those who aim at great deeds must suffer greatly.
Thomas Edison
There is no substitute for hard work.
Leo Tolstoi
The strongest of all warriors are these two- Time and Patience.
Thomas Jefferson
I'm a great believer in luck,
and I find the harder I work...
the more I have of it.
Robert Collier
Success is the sum of small efforts, repeated day in and day out.
Ray A. Croc
Luck is a dividend of sweat. The more you sweat, the luckier you get.
实际经验与间接经验
You'll learn more about a road by traveling it...
than by consulting all the maps in the world.
动机与结果
Vince Lombardi
Winning isn't everything...
but wanting to win is.
John F. Kennedy
We choose to go!to the moon and other things , oot because they are easy, but because they are hard.
Thucydides
The strong do what they will.
The weak do what they must.
为人态度：
John Wooden
Talent is God given--Be Humble.
Fame is man given-- Be Thankful.
Conceit is self given --Be Careful.
行动：
Theodore Roosevelt
Do what you can , with what you have , with where you are.
Publilius Syrus Maxim
No one knows what he can do till he tries.
Terence
There is nothing so easy but that it becomes difficult when you do it reluctantly.
Thomas Fuller
A wise man turns chance into good fortune.
William Hazlitt
Prosperity is a great teacher;
adversity is a greater.
William Penn
No pains, no palm;
no thorns, no throne;
no gall , no glory;
no cross, no crown.
Will Rogers
Even if you're on the right track, you'll get run over... if you just sit there.
Opportunity rarely knocks on your door.
Knock rather on opportunity's door if you ardently wish to enter.
成功与失败
Vince Lombardi
It's not whether you get knocked down.
...It's whether you get up again.
Winston Churchill
An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity;
a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity.
热情（年轻/年老）
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.
信心
James Allen
The will to do springs from the knowledge that we can do.
Samuel Johnson
Few things are impossible to diligence and skill.
Aughey
Lost time is never found again.
Voltaire
No problem can stand the assault of sustained thinking.
Napoleon
Victory belongs to the most persevering.
细心
Euipides
Leave no stone unturned.
计划与工作
Norman Vincent Peale
Plan your work for today and every day;
then work your plan.
Henry Ford
Failure is only the opportunity to more intelligently begin again.
Thomas Edison
I start where the last man left off.
理想与现实
What the mind of man can conceive and believe,
the mind of a man can achieve.
勤奋
Benjamin Franklin
Plough deep while sluggards sleep.
目标
Henry David Thoreau
In the lone run men hit only what they aim at.
幸运
Emily Dickinson
Luck is not chance...
It's toil...
Fortune's expensive smile is earned.
勤奋
Thomas Edison
Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
Useful Quotations
想象力
Albert Einstein
Imagination is more important than knowledge.
挑战：
Walter Begehot
The great pleasure in life is doing what people say you cannot do.
机会与准备
Abraham Lincoln
I will prepare and some day my chance will come.
信心与事实
Henry Ford
Whether you think you can or think you can't -- you are right.
English Proverb
Where there's a will there's a way.
There is no failure excepting no longer trying.
Luck is what happens when preparation meets opportunity
英文写作必背之35个句型
一、…the + …est + 名词 +（that）+ 主词 + haveever + seen（known/heard/had/read，etc）
…the most + 形容词 + 名词 +（that）+ 主词 + have ever + seen（known/heard/had/read，etc）
例句：
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + …er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句：
Nothing is more important than to receive ecation.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、…cannot emphasize the importance of …too much.（再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过）
例句：
We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V …（不可否认的……）
例句：
There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子…（全世界都知道……）
例句：
It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子…（毫无疑问的……）
例句：
There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of …is that + 句子（……的优点是……）
例句：
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create（proce）any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 …is that + 句子（……的原因是……）
例句：
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子（如此……以致于……）
例句：
So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be，S + V…（虽然……）
例句：
Rich as our country is，the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The +…er + S + V，…the + …er + S + V…
The + more + Adj + S + V，…the + more + Adj + S + V…（愈……愈……）
例句：The harder you work，the more progress you make.
你愈努力，你愈进步。
The more books we read，the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving，…can …（借着……，……能够……）
例句：By taking exercise，we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
十三、…enable+Object（受词）+ to+V （……使……能够……）
例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、On no account can we +V …（我们绝对不能……）
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time+S+过去式 （该是……的时候了）
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Those who…（……的人……）
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
十七、There is no one but…（没有人不……）
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.
没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不……）
例句：Since the examination is around the corner，I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。
十九、It is conceivable that+句子 （可想而知的）
It is obvious that+句子 （明显的）
It is apparent that+句子 （显然的）
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ……（那就是……的原因）
例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式。（过去……年来，……一直……）
例句：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination.
过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式
例句：Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V……（……是值得的）
例句：It pays to help others.
帮助别人是值得的。
二十四、be based on （以……为基础）
例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Spare no effort to+V （不遗余力的）
例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
二十六、bring home to+人+事 （让……明白……事）
例句：We should bring home to people the valueof working hard.
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
二十七、be closely related to…（与……息息相关）
例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做运动与健康息息相关。
二十八、Get into the habit of+Ving= make it a rule to+V （养成……的习惯）
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to+N/Ving，…（因为……）
例句：Thanks to his encouragement，I finally realized my dream.
因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。
三十、What a+Adj+N+S+V！= How+Adj+a+N+V！（多么……！）
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise！
How important a thing it is to keep our promise！
遵守诺言是多么重要的事！
三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不满意）
例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我们的交通状况令人不满意。
三十二、Have a great influence on ……（对……有很大的影响）
例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
三十三、do good to （对……有益），do harm to （对……有害）
例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to …（对……造成一大威胁）
例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
三十五、do one's utmost to+V = do one's best （尽全力去……）
例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
④ 英语写作中常见的几种句型
英语写作中常见的十二种句型
such+名词性词组+that…
so+形容词/副词+that…——如此……以致……
例如：(1)she is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师，我们都爱她。
(2)it was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.这么热的天气，他们没有像往常一样去散步。
注意点：
1.such+a+形容词+名词+that…，可以改写成：so+形容词+a+名词+that…，例句(1)可以改写成：she is so good a teacher that we all love her.
2.在such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that…结构中，形容词如果是many/few或much/little时，用so不用such，即：so+many/few+可数名词复数+that…，so+much/little+不可数名词+that…
(1)there are so many people in the room that i can’t get in.房间里人太多，我进不去。
(2)the man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱，他能买一辆小汽车。
句型(二)there be…，either…or…，neither…nor…，not only…but also…
例如：(1)there is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
(2)not only you but also i have been to the great wall.你和我都没有去过长城。
(3)either you or i am leaving for shanghai.要么你去上海，要么我去上海。
(4)neither you nor he is right.你和他都不对。
(5)both jack and tim are english.
jack和tim是英国人。
注意点：当这几个句型连接主语时，谓语动词的人称和数要考虑“就近原则”，对比both…and… 来记忆，both…and…连接主语时视为复数。
句型(三)enough+名词+to do…——有足够的……做某事
形容词/副词+enough+to do …——足够……做某事
例如：(1)there is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting.有足够的地方容下这些人开会。
(2)the boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气够大，能搬动这只箱子。
注意点：enough做副词修饰形容词或副词时，放在所修饰词的后面，句子可以用so…that…句型改写。例句(2)可以改写为：the boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气很大，能搬动这只箱子。
句型(四)too+形容词/副词+to do…——太……以致不能……
例如：(1)i was too excited to say a word.我激动得一个字也说不出来。
⑤ 急求 大学英语四级写作便于引用的36个经典谚语、句式
a bad workman always blames his tools.
不会撑船怪河弯。
a bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush.
一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。
a boaster and a liar are cousins-german.
吹牛与说谎本是同宗。
a bully is always a coward.
色厉内荏。
a burden of one’s choice is not felt.
爱挑的担子不嫌重。
a candle lights others and consumes itself.
蜡烛照亮别人，却毁灭了自己。
a cat has 9 lives.
猫有九条命。
a cat may look at a king.
人人平等。
a close mouth catches no flies.
病从口入。
a constant guest is never welcome.
常客令人厌。
actions speak louder than words.
事实胜于雄辩。
adversity leads to prosperity.
穷则思变。
adversity makes a man wise, not rich.
逆境出人才。
a fair death honors the whole life.
死得其所，流芳百世。
a faithful friend is hard to find.
知音难觅。
a fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.
吃一堑，长一智。
a fox may grow gray, but never good.
江山易改，本性难移。
a friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难见真情。
a friend is easier lost than found.
得朋友难，失朋友易。
a friend is never known till a man has need.
需要之时方知友。
a friend without faults will never be found.
没有十全十美的朋友。
’after you’ is good manners.
“您先请”是礼貌。
a good beginning is half done.
良好的开端是成功的一半。
a good beginning makes a good ending.
善始者善终。
a good book is a good friend.
好书如挚友。
a good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever.
一本好书，相伴一生。
a good conscience is a soft pillow.
不做亏心事，不怕鬼叫门。
a good fame is better than a good face.
美名胜过美貌。
a good husband makes a good wife.
夫善则妻贤。
a good medicine tastes bitter.
良药苦口。
a good wife health is a man’s best wealth.
妻贤身体好是男人最大的财富。
a great talker is a great liar.
说大话者多谎言。
a hedge between keeps friendship green.
君子之交淡如水。
a joke never gains an enemy but loses a friend.
戏谑不能化敌为友，只能使人失去朋友。
a leopard cannot change its spots.
积习难改。
a liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.
说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
a light heart lives long.
静以修身。
a little body often harbors a great soul.
浓缩的都是精品。
a little knowledge is a dangerous thing.
一知半解，自欺欺人。
a little pot is soon hot.
狗肚子盛不得四两油。
all are brave when the enemy flies.
敌人逃窜时，人人都成了勇士。
all good things come to an end.
天下没有不散的筵席。
all rivers run into sea.
海纳百川。
all roads lead to rome.
条条大路通罗马。
all that ends well is well.
结果好，就一切都好。
all that glitters is not gold.
闪光的不一定都是金子。
all things are difficult before they are easy.
凡事总是由难而易。
all work and no play makes jack a ll boy.
只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
a man becomes learned by asking questions.
不耻下问才能有学问。
a man can do no more than he can.
凡事都应量力而行。
a man cannot spin and reel at the same time.
一心不能二用。
a man is known by his friends.
什么人交什么朋友。
a man of words and not of deeds is like a garden full of weeds.
光说空话不做事，犹如花园光长刺。
a man without money is no man at all.
一分钱难倒英雄汉。
a merry heart goes all the way.
心旷神怡，事事顺利。
a miss is as good as a mile.
失之毫厘，差之千里。
a mother’s love never changes.
母爱永恒。
an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
一天一苹果，不用请医生。
a new broom sweeps clean.
新官上任三把火。
an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.
以眼还眼，以牙还牙。
an hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.
一日之计在于晨。
an old dog cannot learn new tricks.
老狗学不出新把戏。
an ounce of luck is better than a pound of wisdom.
聪明才智，不如运气。
an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.
预防为主，治疗为辅。
a rolling stone gathers no moss.
滚石不生苔，转业不聚财。
as a man sows, so he shall reap.
种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。
a single flower does not make a spring.
一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。
a snow year, a rich year.
瑞雪兆丰年。
a sound mind in a sound body.
健全的精神寓于健康的身体。
a still tongue makes a wise head.
寡言者智。
⑥ 英语写作:写奖学金的必背句型
56 .But with low-income students projected to make up an ever-larger share of the college-bound population in coming years，some schools are re-examining whether that aid，typically known as“merit aid”，is the most effective use of precious institutional dollars.
英语四级译文:
但随着接下来几年里低收人家庭的孩子进入大学，在大学生中所占比重越来越大，一些学校开始重新审视这种资助，也就是通常所说的奖学金制度是否能最有效地利用宝贵的教育基金。
四级词汇讲解:
本句的主干是some schools are re-examining...。with low-income students...in coming years作伴随状语;whether引导的从句whether that aid...is the most effective use of precious institutional dollars作re-examining的宾语;过去分词短语typically known as"merit aid”则是对aid进行的补充说明。
merit aid指“优秀奖学金”。
英语四级考点归纳:
美国本科奖学金分为三类:
※ Need-Blind(资金需求无关):此类奖学金的发放一般多为资金实力雄厚的私立大学，他们不考虑学生是否需要学校提供资助，一旦学生符合录取标准，他们会根据学生的家庭情况判断该学生的家庭能够承担多少费用，其余费用全部由学校设法提供。美国的很多私立名牌学校都执行需求无关的政策，例如哈佛大学、普林斯顿大学、耶鲁大学等。
※ Need-Based(资金需求有关):该类奖学金依据学生家庭经济状况提供，主要考虑父母收入、家庭资产、家庭大小和其他因素。
※ Merii-Based(优秀奖学金):此类奖学金一般发放给学业优秀的学生，名额一般很少，而且数额一般不能满足学生的需要，奖学金主要是起表彰作用。
⑦ 英文写作中常用的基本句式有哪些
上面各位的回答都不错，我给你找的是专门针对考研用的，因为看你的年纪应该不是为了考四六级这么简单了吧。
写作是语言的重要环节，看看英语考试中对作文的重视就明白了。在考研中，写作意义极其重大，其性价比（即投入的时间和提高的幅度）非常高，在我看来，如果你的阅读水平还可以的话，写作将是你的突破口。
提高写作只有一个字——“恒”，绝对的熟能生巧。我在网上看过高手写的文章，简直可以用恐怖来形容，完全是阅读理解的水平，而作者的诀窍就是每天写每天练！只要不断的写不断的改，你的文章会让你自己吃惊。套用一句：写作恒久远，练习永流传。
然而备考的时间是很紧的，不可能每天保持大量的练习，好在其要求也不高，从现在开始，到考前完全可以达到要求，但千万不要间断！很多同学都有一个情况，越不写，越怕写；越怕写，越不写。万事开头难，所以开始的练习尤为重要，而练习应以词句为主+阅读好文章，我就有一本记录本，专门收集好的词句，效果很好。这里列其中一些较简单实用的，希望能对大家有所帮助（不过，建议同学们最好自己写，自己收集，印象会深很多，每天花10分钟过过，绝对值得。另外，我列的句子很有限，多半是骨架，大家要学会扩展，并且在记忆的时候多联想一下。举例来说，一篇你的文章，用心改一下，好好套用几个句式，改些档次较高的词和词组，可以提高不少哦）：
一． 总结句型
1) ***in general/above all/with the result that/as a
result/consequently, ***
2) As far as I am concerned/as for me, ***
3) This truth above seems to be self-evident.
4) Whether we examine the ***above, such things can happens anywhere anytime to anyone.
5) In my point of view, I like/prefer A much more than B.
6) I still prefer A, however, for they teach me not only to be ***but also to be*** ，both in ***and in***.
7) There is no doubt that***
8) In order to make our world a better place in which to live we should efforts to***
9) To a large extent, ***, therefore, reflects***
10) If all above mentioned measures are achieved, ***
11) Wherever you are and whatever you do, ***is always meaningful.
12) So clear/evident/obvious it is that there are quite different opinions on it.
13) Now, which one do you prefer-----the one***or the one***? Were it left to me to select, I should not hesitated a moment to choose the former/latter.
二． 开首句型
1) Have you ever gone***? Have you ever been to***? If you have no
experience like these, your life is an inadequate one.
2) Are you***? Are you***? We are, usually.
3) In large part as a consequence of***, somebody have focused a great deal of attention in recent years on something.
4) We expect the day will come when A with its characteristic of***
5) Being adj. is one of the virtues that people must possess (not only in***but also in***/ring***/when***)
6) What A to B, that C to D
7) Currently, there is a widespread/serious concern over that***
8) The reasons for the***are manifold, for instance, ***
9) Several factors contribute to this***, such as***, as for as I’m concerned, however, ***is the most significant ingredient/element.
10) ***is more violent than what we thought it should be before.
11) There are intimate relations between the two.
三． 并列句型
1) Some people like A e to***. However, there are many young people, including me, especially like B.
2) There might be two reasons, I think***, for the change.
3) A and B are both important, they are attribute which are equally necessary for a person to achieve success in his life.
4) Different people have different attitudes towards***, some believe that***others, however, argue that***still others maintain that***
5) First***besides, in addition***what’s more***
6) For one thing***nevertheless, for another***
四． 转折句型
1)***Such defects as mentioned above can be prevented by the other way of ***
2) Except for ***’s sake only.
3) Perhaps A is the wrong word, however, B might be better.
4) First***last but not least***
5) Shall we do this? Not necessary the case.
6) ***, and vice versa indeed .
7) On the contrary, in spite of these increase***
8) Compared with A, B has many advantages such as***
9) Not so much*** as he had talked about.
10) ***, the truth of the matter, however, is that***
11) For some, the way maybe right, nevertheless, for many others***
12) As everything going to the extreme has its negative aspects, so has***
13) It is fairly well know that***however, it is less know that***
14) ***, but this was not always the case.
15) At first, ***different in their opinions, on second thoughts, however, all of them agree to***
16) None the less(尽管如此)***
17) When people succeed, it is because of hard work, however, luck has a lot to do with it too.
18) ***, sometimes it isn’t totally the case, however.
19) Do some A else but B.
五． 名理句型
1) It is usually the case that ***
2) It is plain common sense---the more/less***the more/less***
3) The serious reality had taught us a lesson
: not being environment friendly will be avenged mercilessly.
4) As a proverb says/as is known to all/as a popular saying goes, ***
5) I can think of no better illustration than an English poem/adage which goes like this:***
6) The old story of***can serve as a good illustration that***
六． 强调句型
1) With/e to/spurred by***we can certainly cope with any task we are faced with, that is, ***
2) The reason why***is no other than***as I know.
3) The same thing is true with***
4) What I want to point out is that, for a person who wants to be successful in life and to be useful in society, he will have to learn to be both A and B.
5) What a wonderful picture? Especially for we students always swimming in the sea of books!
6) It’s high time that immediate measures were taken to better the strength and face the challenges.
7) Before everything else, ***is the secret of success.
七． 图表句型
1) From the figures/statistics given in the table it can be seen/noticed that***
2) From the graph/table/diagram/chart above, we can see that***obviously.
3) As show in the chart/by the graph***
4) Have you ever anticipated the prospects of***in the coming decades? Let us just take a look at the figures of***as shown in the graph above.
5) The gap between***and***will be further widened.
6) In face of increasingly serious shortage of energy, we should take effective measures/which of the measures we should take?
7) It is clear that the increase of percentage gets greater and greater.
8) By***, the number of***had less/more than doubled/tripled compared with that of***
9) 短语：made up about***/the figure amounted to/will rise to/will reach/will double that/will tripled that
另外，文章结尾也很重要，它的作用是概括全文内容，进一步强调或肯定文章的中心思想，使文章意义表达得更加深刻。
文章结尾的形式也是多种多样的，常见的有以下几种：
1．首尾呼应，画龙点睛
在文章的结尾，把含义较深的话放在末尾，以点明主题，深化主题，起到画龙点睛的效果。如"I Cannot Forget Her"
(我忘不了她)的结尾：
After her death, I felt as if something were missing in my life. I was sad over her passing away, but I knew
she would not have had any regrets at having given her life for the benefit of the people.
2．重复主题句
结尾回到文章开头阐明的中心思想或主题句上，达到强调的效果。如“I Love My Home Town”(我爱家乡)的结尾：
I love my home town, and I love its people. They too have changed. They are going all out to do more for
the good of our motherland.
3. 自然结尾
随着文章的结束，文章自然而然地结尾。如“Fishing”(钓鱼)的结尾：
I caught as many as twenty fish in two hours, but my brother caught many more. Tired from fishing, we lay
down on the river bank, bathing in the sun. We returned home very late.
4．含蓄性的结尾
用比喻或含蓄的手法不直接点明作者的看法，而是让读者自己去领会和思考。如“A Day of Harvesting”(收割的日子)的结尾：
Evening came before we realized it. We put down our sickles and looked at each other. Our clothes were
wet with sweat, but on every face there was a smile.
5．用反问结尾
虽然形式是问句，但意义却是肯定的，并具有特别的强调作用，引起读者深思。如 "Should We Learn to Do Housework?" (我们要不要学做家务?) 的结尾。
Everyone should learn to do housework. Don’t you agree, boys and girls?
6．指明方向，激励读者
结尾表示对将来的展望，或期待读者投入行动。如“Let’s Go in for Sports”(让我们参加体育运动)的结尾：
As we have said above, sports can be of great value. They not only make people live happily but also help
people to learn virtues and do their work bettter. A sound mind is in a sound body. Let’s go in for sports.
文章的结尾没有一定的模式，可以根据表达主题的需要灵活创造。一般的习惯是，一些记叙文和描写文经常采用自然结尾的方法；但说理性和逻辑性较强的说明文和议论文则往往都有结束语，以便使文章首尾呼应，结构完整。
⑧ 英语四级写作好的句型有哪些
获得成功说起来比做起来容易，然而坚持不懈确实会有好结果。成功人士的最重要的特征之一是自信，第二是渴望，还有一个是决心。
49. Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution .
认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。
50. Many of the explanations offered thus far are at least to a certain extent valid , but none fully address the problem and the issue must be examined in a wider context .
目前提供的许多解释至少在一定程度上是正确的，但是，没有一个解释能完全处理问题，这件事情必须放在更广阔的背景中考虑。
51. There are no immediate solutions for reversing the Asian financial crisis , but convincing affected nations to practice fiscal restraint will be highly beneficial .
没有能立即扭转亚洲金融危机的办法，但是，它使受到影响的国家相信实行财政控制将大有益处。
52. Immediate solutions for solving problems surrounding poverty remain elusive . However , public recognition of the necessity to provide a better quality of life for millions of people will represent the first step in finding effective solutions .
立即解决贫困问题的办法仍然是难以捉摸的。然而，公众认识到为数百万人提供更高质量的生活的必要性是找到有效的解决办法的第一步。
53. What dose the future hold if mankind persists in wasting natural resources ? While no one knows for sure , scientists do exhibit a degree of certainty when predicting that future generations will face a dramatically diffrernt world .
如果人类继续浪费自然资源，未来将会有什么贮藏？没有人知道明确的答案，但是，科学家在预测后代将面对一个迥然不同的世界时确实有一定的把握。
54. Reversing undesirable social trends will be far from an easy task and will require a dramatic change in attitudes . A keen awareness of right from wrong is essential for determining appropriate social behavior .
扭转不好的社会趋势远非一件易事，看法需要有巨大的变化。对正误的深刻认识是判定得体的社会行为所必需的。
55. We owe a debt of gratitude to the many indivials who dedicated their lives to making the world a better place . However , we must not rest on their accomplishments , but must instead work assiously to record even greater achievements .
我们应该感谢许多为把世界变得更美好而奉献一生的人。然而，我们不能依靠他们的成绩，而必须努力工作，取得更辉煌的成就。
56. The two major challenges facing China today center on maintaining sustained economic growth and feeding its growing population of over 1.2 billion people with only seven percent of the world's cultivable land . Despite the monumental difficulties involved , Chinese people will undoubtedly exhibit their indefatigable resilience and achieve great success in both regards .
现在，中国面临的两大挑战是保持持续的经济增长和靠世界上仅仅百分之七的可耕地养活仍在增长的12亿人口。尽管遇到的困难很大，中国人无疑会表现出不知疲倦的活力，在两方面都取得巨大成功。
57. We do , in fact , have a long way to go to reach our final goal , but achieving some remains well within the realm of possibility .
事实上，我们达到最终的目标还有很长的路要走，但是，取得一些成绩还是可能做到的。