『壹』 定语从句高考高频考点
高考英语定语从句常见考点归纳定语从句是中学英语教学的重点，也是学生学习的难点，同时又是高考考查的热点。纵观近年各地高考试题，就能发现考点大多集中在带有"插入语"的定语从句；which 、as 引导的非限定性定语从句； where 、 when引导的定语从句以及定语从句和强调句、同位语从句的区别等方面。 对定语从句的考查不单纯考查其语法结构，而是把它融入到一定的语境中，考查考生的实际综合运用能力。 高考试题中，主要从以下角度考查定语从句： 定语从句的考点之一 that用法正确区分关系代词that引出的定语从句功能强，除不能作定语(用whose)外，其它几个功能都可用that。但命题角度主要以that与which指物时的区别为重点进行命制。例如： （1）——Do you have anything in mind _________ you’d like for supper? ——Well, _________ is OK with me. A. that ; anything B. which ; everything C. what ; whatever D. where ; something 选A。 （2）The wrong you've done him is terrible, for ______ you should make an apology to him, I think. A. this B. which C. what D. that 选B。 定语从句的考点之二 判断成分，是关系代词还是关系副词正确区分关系代词(that或which)与关系副词when(表时间)、where(表地点)、why(表原因)。重点根据定语从句中所缺成分（即关系词在定语从句中作状语时，使用关系副词when (on which); where(in which); why(for which)；在定语从句中作作主语、宾语或表语时，使用that或which。）来确定是用关系代词还是关系副词，绝不能因先行词是时间名词就用when，是地点名词就用where，是reason就用why来确定。因此，认准先行词只是选择关系词的一个方面，更重要的是看其在后面定语从句中充当什么句子成分例如： （3）He should stand near the stage ________ he could watch and follow the play. A. where B. when C. that D. there 选A。 （4）Do you think the reason _______ he gave is believable. A. for which B. which C. why D. what 选B。 （5）We are living in an age _______ many things are done on computer. A. whichB. that C. whoseD. when 选D。 定语从句的考点之三 分词短语作定语当先行词在定语从句中作主语时，应注意主谓语的一致性及被动语态问题。尤其要注意在考题中不用定语从句，而是用分词短语作定语。例如： （6）The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. having writtenB. to be written C. being writtenD. written 选D。 定语从句的考点之四 不重复先行词定语从句中不能再重复与先行词有关的代词或副词。必须牢记定语从句中关系词已经替代先行词并且在定语从句中已经充当其成分，故不能再用相关的代词或副词。例如： （8）He made another wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science. A. which I think it is B. which I think is C. which I think it D. I think which is 选B。 （9）This is the hospital _____ they visited last year and is the one _____ I worked in five years ago． A．That；where B．Where；that C．Where；where D．That；that 选D。（10）There are dirty marks on her trousers ________ she had wiped her hands. A. that B. which C. where D. when 选C。 定语从句的考点之五 对介词后接关系代词而不接关系副词的考查；当关系代词作介词宾语，且该介词不是和从句的谓语动词构成固定短语时，介词可以提前，这样就出现"介词+关系代词"。先行词指物，用"介词+which", 指人则用"介词+whom", 且两个关系代词均不能省略，介词的选择要遵循两个原则： 1.根据定语从句中谓语动词与先行词的搭配内容而定。2.根据先行词特殊用法而定。例如： （11）This flower doesn't do well in soil other than the one_____ it has been specially developed． A．For which B．That C．Of which D．Where 选A。 （12）Anyway, that evening, ____I will tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel's place. A. when B. where C. what D. which 选D。 定语从句的考点之六 关系代词as的考查。关系代词as引导限制性定语从句时既可指人又可指物。它只能替代由such，the same等修饰的先行词；as引导非限制性定语从句时，可放于句首，句中或置于句尾，而which则只能置于主句之后。但如果定语从句为否定句或表示否定意义，使用which。As引导的定性定语从句有"正如"之意，而which引导的没有。例如：（13）Our teacher set us such a difficult maths problem _____ we could not work out. A. that B. which C. as D. even 选C。 （14）Carl said the work would be done by October , _______ personally I doubt very much. A. it B. that C. when D. which 选D。 （15）________ is reported in the newspaper , talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. What 选B。 定语从句的考点之七 解题时要注意题干的内容和句子的结构，（进行必要的语法分析，弄清句子结构。）再行答题。例如： （16）The teacher wanted to teach us ___ he knew at this last lesson. A. all which B. all what C. of which D. everything which 选B。 （17）Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment , _______ I will always treasure. A. that B. one C. it D. what 选B。 （18） Mrs Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _____went wrong again. A. it repair B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired 选C。 （19）______is well-known that Antarctica is difficult to reach A. It B. What C. As D. Which 选 A （21）_______is well-known is that Antarctica is difficult to reach. A. It B. What C. As D. which 选B。
『贰』 如何在2013年高考英语作文中运用定语从句
在过去的旅途中,无论你是否拥有过欢笑,拥有个阳光,这都已成为永远的记忆,加上一把锁将它封闭起来吧!摆在我们面前的一切都是新的,你看见了吗?新的生命正在破土而出.由于现实的残酷,我们将化身为一个个骑士,抹掉胸口上的创伤,拿上我们的武器,整装待发,新学期的目标你确定了吗?
也许你的目标是考上自己理想的高中,也许你的目标是追赶上某位同学,目标可以不同,但是绝对不能没有,更重要的是有了目标后,我们一定要为此付诸行动,全力以赴,这些没有必要拿张纸唰唰大笔抹几下,但是在你的头脑中一定得有个奋斗目标,有个全套打算,没有目标就是没有终点,一个连自己终点,都不知在哪里的人,将如何完成这段旅程,当然这一路不会是一帆风顺,它总会有让你黯然流泪的时候,不过阴天之后总会是晴天的,因为你是一个骑士,拥有骑士精神,勇敢的骑士,不会被任何困难打倒!
那么，我们需要一步一个脚印,踏踏实实地做学问 ,书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。让我们共同探索未知世界，向着自己的目标，奋力前进！
弗兰克林说过：“有非常之胆识,始可做非常之事业”对于我们中学生来说 写一篇好的作文 画一幅美丽的图画 唱一支动人的歌曲 打一场漂亮的球赛 都是我们中学征途中的一次次成功。成功中是我们的喜悦，成功背后是我们辛勤的汗水，没有耕耘就哪有收获 没有付出哪有所得。因此，对于即将升入高中的我们，更应该好好珍惜这段宝贵的时光充实自己,把自己的理想变为势不可当的动力！
同学们 让我们扬起理想的风帆 在绚丽多彩的中学航行中 也许会有坎坷 艰险 但我我坚信 在我们敬爱的老师舵手的指挥和操纵下 我们一定会战胜一切困难 避过所有的浅滩 到达成功的彼岸！！！ 我们即将充满激情,踏上征途.未来是我们的!
『叁』 高考英语作文怎么样写简单的从句
比如提建议，用非限定性定语从句说明这项措施的好处（用于扩展，即使要点没有也专可以写）
We should take action by saving water and electricity , which is of great value to protect our environment
我们应该采属取行动节约用水或电，这样有利于保护环境、
这种句子很好用，而且后面从句用的方法不必太复杂，只要将到措施都可以套。
状语从句
很经常用，再加个小亮点，主从主语一致时省略
When (we are) crossing the road, we should be careful.
If (you are) tired, you can listen to music or go for a walk to have a rest.
主语从句
What I think is of great importance is that +句子
我认为很重要的是……
后面跟措施，建议，后面句子随便套
恩，我喜欢用的就这些了~~~如果也是高三的咱们一起加油咯！
『肆』 高考英语作文，什么句子最加分，比如定语从句，被动句。
从短语上讲是固定搭配；
从语法上讲是定语从句，倒装句；
从格式上讲是有逻辑关系的句子；
最后回归到基础上讲是没有单词拼写或漏写单词或有语法错误的句子。
『伍』 高考英语作文定语从句怎么用1
假如我是抄老师，我对待学生一定不像是对待不懂事的孩子那样，不会惩罚似的给他们留永远也做不完的作业。我会让学生们喜欢我，而不是害怕我。我不会像圣人一样地处处说教。如果我是老师，我会和学生们成为平等的好朋友，尊重他们，理解他们。使他们以学习为乐，而不是把学习当成一种负担。IfIwereateacher,-nothingkids.Iwouldn'.IfIwereateacher,,notbeafraidofme.Iwouldn'tteachthemjustasifIwereasage.IfIwereateacher,..IfIwereateacher,,butnotaburdentothem
『陆』 关于高考定语从句
09安徽）. A good friend of mine from I was born showed up at my home right before I left forBeijing.A. how B. whomC. when D. which【答案】C（09安徽）2. Many children， parents are away working in big cities，are taken good care of in the village.A. their B. whoseC. of them D. with whom【答案】B（09北京）3. —What do you think of teacher ,Bob？—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting .A. where B. which C. when D. that【答案】B（09福建）4. It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. that B. when C. which D. where【答案】D考查定语从句。先行词是situation，指物，亦可指地点，关系词在从句中做地点状语，用关系副词where，选D。（09湖南）5．I was born inNew Orleans,Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. which B. of which C. that D. whose【答案】D考查定语从句。先行词在定语从句中充当定语，意思为这个城市的名字。（09江西）6. The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in it B. in C. in that D. in which【答案】B考查定语从句。The house ( which / that I grew up in ) ,主语后面紧跟的是定语从句。（09海南）7. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. them B. whoC. whom D. these【答案】C。考查定语从句中的非限制性定语从句。句意为：她带着她的三个朋友，他们三个中没有一个人我曾见过。表示“部分的词语+of+关系代词”在非限制性定语从句指人只能用whom。（09山东）8. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. who B. which C. when D. that【答案】B非限制性定语从句，指代前面一个句子，故用which.（09陕西）9. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which【答案】C考查定语从句，先行词是Gun control，指物，关系词在从句中做介词的宾语，介词前置，介词与从句动词构成搭配argue about sth，选C。（09四川）10. She’ll never forget her stay there ________ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. that B. which C. where D. when【答案】D考查定语从句的用法。her stay为先行词，可以理解为抽象的一段时间（她呆在那里期间），when指代her stay在定语从句中做时间状语。（09天津）11. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever【答案】C（09天津）12 I travel to the Binhai New Area bylightrailway every day, _____ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.A. as B. which C. when D. though【答案】A（09浙江）13．I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. which B. where C. how D. why【答案】B（09重庆）14. Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. A. why B. whatC. that D. where【答案】D（09全国2）15. My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. which B. that C. where D. it【答案】A考查非限制性定语从句(这儿的which指代前面整句话内容。
『柒』 高考英语作文定语从句怎么用
旅途,论否拥欢笑,拥阳光,都已永远记忆,加锁封闭起吧!摆我面前切都新,看见?新命破土.由于内现实残酷容,我化身骑士,抹掉胸口创伤,拿我武器,整装待发,新期目标确定?
许目标考自理想高,许目标追赶某位同,目标同,绝能没,更重要目标,我定要付诸行,全力赴,些没必要拿张纸唰唰笔抹几,脑定奋斗目标,全套打算,没目标没终点,连自终点,都知哪,何完段旅程,路帆风顺,总让黯流泪候,阴总晴,骑士,拥骑士精神,勇敢骑士,任何困难打倒!
我需要步脚印,踏踏实实做问 ,书山路勤径海涯苦作舟让我共同探索未知世界向着自目标奋力前进
弗兰克林说：非胆识,始做非事业于我说 写篇作文 画幅美丽图画 唱支歌曲 打场漂亮球赛 都我征途功功我喜悦功背我辛勤汗水没耕耘哪收获 没付哪所于即升入高我更应该珍惜段宝贵光充实自,自理想变势力
同 让我扬起理想风帆 绚丽彩航行 许坎坷 艰险 我我坚信 我敬师舵手指挥操纵 我定战胜切困难 避所浅滩 达功彼岸 我即充满激情,踏征途.未我!
『捌』 高考必背的定语从句的句子有哪些
高考必背的定语从句很多呢，不只是要背定语从句，我觉得其他的句型也应该适当的背背，活学活用，建议你去三好社区看看，有很多英语相关的资料呢，预祝你高考顺利！
『玖』 有没有高考英语满分作文及满分作文的解析（哪个句子用了哪个好的句型，用了好的从句啊这样的解析）的文档
高考英语写作中的句式选择，结合平时练习和所学短语及语法运用，总结如下:
一、改变时态
例:The bell is ringing now. 一般
There goes the bell.特殊
二、改变语态
例: People suggest that the conference be put off.一般
It is suggested that the conference be put off.特殊
三、使用不定式
例: He is so kind that he can help me.一般
He is so kind as to help me. 特殊
四、使用过去分词
例: 1 She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.一般
Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab.特殊
2 Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten.一般
Once seen, it can never be forgotten. 特殊
五、使用 v-ing
1 When he arrives，please give me an e-mail.一般
On arriving /his arrival ,please give me an e-mail.特殊
2 If the weather permits ,I will come tomorrow.一般
I will come tomorrow, weather permitting. 特殊
六、使用名词性从句
1.It disappointed everybody that
he didn’t turn up.一般
The fact that he did n’ t turn up
disappointed everybody.特殊
2.I happened to have met him.一般
It happened that I had met him. 特殊
3.To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.一般
What surprises him is that the little girl knows so many things. 特殊
七、使用定语从句
例; The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written.一般
The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of. 特殊
八、使用状语从句
1.I won‘t believe what he says.一般
No matter what he says, I won‘t believe.特殊
2.If you come back before six o'clock, you can go out.一般
You can go out on condition that you come back before six o'clock. 特殊
3 If she doesn’t agree, what shall we do? 一般
Supposing that she doesn’t agree, what shell we do ?特殊
九、使用虚拟语气
例: The ship didn't sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain.一般
But for the efforts of the captain ,the ship would have sunk with all on board.特殊
十、使用倒装句型
例：Though I'm weak I'll make the effort.一般
Weak as I am, I'll make the effort.特殊
『拾』 定语从句高考知识点
介词+关系词
1）介词后面的关系词不能省略。
2）that前不能有介词。
3） 某些在从句中充当时间，地点或原因状语的“介词+关系词”结构可以同关系副词when 和where 互换。
This is the house in which I lived two years ago.
This is the house where I lived two years ago.
Do you remember the day on which you joined our club？
Do you remember the day when you joined our club？
先行词和关系词二合一
1)Whoever spits in public will be punished here.
(Whoever 可以用 anyone who 代替)
2)The parents will use what they have to send their son to technical school.
(what 可以用all that代替)
as， which 非限定性定语从句
由as， which 引导的非限定性定语从句，as和which可代整个主句，相当于and this或and that。As一般放在句首，which在句中。
As we know， smoking is harmful to one's health.
The sun heats the earth， which is very important to us.
典型例题
1）Alice received an invitation from her boss， ___came as a surprise.
A. it B. that C. whichD. he
答案C. 此为非限定性从句，不能用 that修饰，而用which.，it 和he 都使后句成为句子，两个独立的句子不能单以逗号连接。况且选he句意不通。
2）The weather turned out to be very good， ___ was more than we could expect.
A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it
答案B。which可代替句子，用于非限定性定语从句，而what不可。That 不能用于非限定性定语从句，it不为连词，使由逗号连接的两个句子并在一起在英语语法上行不通。
3）It rained hard yesterday， ____ prevented me from going to the park..
A. thatB. whichC. as D. it
答案B.
as 和which在引导非限制性定语从句时，这两个关系代词都指主句所表达的整个意思，且在定语从句中都可以作主语和宾语。但不同之处主要有两点：
(1） as 引导的定语从句可置于句首，而which不可。
(2） as 代表前面的整个主句并在从句中作主语时，从句中的谓语必须是系动词；若为行为动词，则从句中的关系代词只能用which.。
在本题中，prevent由于是行为动词，所以正确选项应为B。
As 的用法
例1. the same… as；such…as 中的as 是一种固定结构， 和……一样……。
I have got into the same trouble as he (has).
例2. as可引导非限制性从句，常带有'正如'。
As we know， smoking is harmful to one's health.
As is know， smoking is harmful to one's health.
As是关系代词。例1中的as作know的宾语；例2中，它充当从句的主语，谓语动词know要用被动式。
关系代词that 的用法
1）不用that的情况
a) 在引导非限定性定语从句时。
(错)The tree， that is four hundred years old， is very famous here.
b) 介词后不能用。
We depend on the land from which we get our food.
We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.
2) 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况
a)在there be 句型中，只用that，不用which。
b)在不定代词，如：anything， nothing， the one， all， much， few， any， little等作先行词时，只用that，不用which。
c)先行词有the only， the very修饰时，只用that。
d)先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时，只用that。.
e)先行词既有人，又有物时。
举例：
All that is needed is a supply of oil.
所需的只是供油问题。
Finally， the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.
那贼最终把偷的全部东西交给了警察。
难点分析
（一）限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况
1．当先行词是anything， everything， nothing (something 除外)， few， all， none， little， some等代词时，或者是由every， any， all， some， no， little， few， much等修饰时
(1) Have you taken down everything that Mr. Li has said？
(2) There seems to be nothing that seems impossible for him in the world.
(3) All that can be done has been done.
(4) There is little that I can do for you.
注意：当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用who
(4) Any man that/.who has a sense of ty won’t do such a thing.
2. 当先行词被序数词修饰
(1) The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben.
3. 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时
(1) This is the best film that I have seen.
4. 当形容词被the very， the only 修饰时
(1) This is the very good dictionary that I want to buy，
(2) After the fire in his house， the old car is the only thing that he owned.
当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用who
(3) Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting/
5. 当先行词前面有who， which等疑问代词时
(1) Who is the man that is standing there？
(2) Which is the T-shirt that fits me most？
6. 当先行词既有人，也有动物或者物体时
(1) Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned？
（二）关系代词as和which引导的定语从句
as和which引导非限制性定语从句，有相同之处也有不同之处。具体情况是：
1．As和which都可以在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，代表前面整个句子。
(1) He married her， as/which was natural.
(2) He was honest， as/which we can see.
2. as 引导非限制性定语从句，可放在主句之前，或者主句之后，甚至可以切割一个主句；which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。另外，as有“正如……，正像……”的意思
(1) As is known to all， China is a developing country.
(2) He is from the south， as we can see from his accent.
(3) John， as you know， is a famous writer.
(4) He has been to Paris more than several times， which I don’t believe.
注意：当主句和从句存在逻辑上的因果关系时，常用which
(5) Tom was always late for school， which made his teacher angry.
3. 当先行次受such， the same修饰时，常用as
(1) I have never heard such a story as he tells.
(2) He is not such a fool as he looks.
(3) This is the same book as I lost last week.
注意：当先行次由the same修饰时，偶尔也用that引导定语从句，但是和由as所引导的定语从句意思不同
(4) She wore the same dress that she wore at Mary’s wedding. 她穿着她在MARY婚礼上穿过的一条裙子。
(5) She wore the same dress as her young sister wore. 她穿着和她妹妹所穿的一样的裙子。
（三）以the way为先行词的定语从句通常由in which， that引导，而且通常可以省略。
(1) The way in which/ that/./ he answered the question was surprising.
(四) but有时也可以做关系词引导定语从句
(1) There are very few but understand his idea. ( but= who don’t )
(五) 区分定语从句和同位语从句
1．定语从句修饰先行词，它和先行词是修饰关系；同位语从句说明先行词的具体内容，是补充说明的关系
(1) The plane that has just taken off is for London. 定语从句
(2) The fact that he has been dead is clear. 同位语从句
2．定语从句由关系代词或者关系副词引导，关系词在句中充当成分，有时可以省略；同位语从句主要由that引导，在句中一般不做成分；句子也可以由when， where， how， why， whether， what等词引导，充当成分
(1) The news he told me is true.
(2) The news that he has just died is true.
(3) The problem that we are facing now is how we can collect so much money. 定语
(4) The problem how we can collect so much money is difficult to solve.
3. 同位语从句和先行词一般可以用be动词发展成一个完整的句子，而定语从句不可以
(1) The idea that we could ask the teacher for advice is wonderful. 同位语
(2) The idea was that we could ask the teacher for advice.
(3) The fact that the earth moves around the earth is known to all.
(4) The fact is that the earth moves around the earth.