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英语七年级下册作文写作步骤

发布时间:2021-01-12 04:20:04

① 如何提高七年级的英语写作水平

一、背诵是培养写作的有效途径
背诵就是原始的积累,创建个人的语料库,语料丰富了,一旦掌握了运用技巧,就能随意提取,运用自如。同时,背诵既有利于学生自主学习和合作学习的培养,也有利于学生英语口语能力的提高以及英语语感的培养,为学生综合语用能力的提高打下了良好基础。
1.1怎么确立背诵的目标
许多心理实验证明,在有意识记忆中,任务越明确越具体,效果就越好。因此,英语教师应该有针对性地布置好背诵任务,根据课文的进度,明确背诵的教学任务,使学生在早读时有的放矢,如:识记单词、朗读、背诵重要的句,段、篇,理解识记语法规则,预习新课等。此外,笔者正要求学生把每个单元每个话题(仁爱版)讲读课文中的Section A 和 Section B背诵,阅读课文中的Section C和 Section D熟读(至少20篇以上),让学生通过机械记忆在大脑中有一定概念,经过大量的输入,再经过大脑整合后才有利于学生的“输出”,“写”便是语言的输出方式之一。
1.2怎么背诵课文
背诵课文不仅有助于语感的形成,更重要的是能增强学生的自信心。我要求学生在背诵时,做到两个原。1、“三大”原则:大声、大胆、大量。苦练英语时,一定要做到大声说,因为只有大声说才能刺激你的听觉、加深你的记忆,达到终生不忘;与外国人交流时要大胆说,不要害怕犯错误。要热爱“丢脸”;要保证英语的成功,还必需要大量说,要让你的口腔肌肉不停地运动,量变才能引起质变。2、三“最”原则。操练英语的时候,一定要做到:最大声、最清晰、最快速。这也是李阳老师闻名全球的“三最口腔肌肉训练法”。 和其他任何学习一样,背诵也有一个由低级到高级,由量变到质变的过程。学生背得越多,就会有越多的灵活的表达方式,就会有越来越浓的学习兴趣,就会有更高的英语口头表达能力,写作能力以及综合运用语言的能力。
1.3如何巩固背诵的效果
要及时检查,善始善终,保质保量。教师要做好对背诵效果的检查和抽查,抽查的内容教师根据学生学习层次注意优差兼顾,难易适中。比如,让学困生背诵所要求的词、段、篇等;中等生听写单词,短语或句子;优生背诵或复述课文。并发挥英语班委的“助手”作用,很好协助检查工作。而没有完成所要求的背诵任务怎么办?责其限期“达标”。并建立“英语小天才”本,给能按时完成任务的学生加分、表扬;反之,实行扣分。期末,进行分数小汇总,给予总分排第五名的学生,颁发自制的“英语小天才”奖状及和赋上老师亲笔提名的英语读物。让学生们真正地感受到学英语的兴趣,大大地激发学生学习英语的热情,为“写”储备了足够的“粮食”。
二、以“阅读”领写
常言道“读书破万卷,下笔如有神”、“熟读唐诗三百首,不会写诗,也会吟”,“Practice makes perfect.”等。这些都是学习一切语言的共同经验,同时也说明人们在学习语言的时候,如果离开了阅读,要提高写作能力是十分困难的。阅读是吸收语言材料和学习语言形式的必经之路,阅读为写作提供语言、内容和范例。读、写结合是培养和提高写作能力的有效途径,大量、广泛地阅读,不仅扩大词汇量,而且还丰富语言知识,有效地提高了运用语言的能力。笔者认为,教师应该根据教学的需要,采用课内和课外阅读相结合的方式,建议学生建立“优美英文词、组、段欣赏本”,为以后的写作储备厚实的能源。当学生在阅读文章时,如果能分辨、品尝出英文段、句的优美时,那么我敢断言这个学生已经真正开始喜欢上英语了,并且已进入学习外语的新的境界了。同时我们教师还应该适时引导学生通过报刊、杂志的英语阅读学习,积累词汇、储存句型、惯用法,来丰富文化背景知识,学习谴词造句、布局谋篇等写作技巧,进而鼓励他们仿写报刊杂志上的文章,促进书面表达的能力提升。
三、循序渐进地训练写作,促进写作能力的提高
初中英语写作能力的培养和提高并非是一蹴而就的,它必须由浅入深、由简到繁、由易到难,循序渐进,不同时期的的训练重点也是不同的。初一主要侧重训练说明文和一般的描写文,初二主要侧重写记叙文,到了初三偏向训练写简单的议论文。只有有计划、有重点、有步骤地对学生进行分析分类的写作训练,才能提高学生驾驭语言的能力。笔者认为应从以下几个方面来抓:
3.1从单词、简单句抓起(初一阶段)
段落篇章的基础是句子,写好单句就是写好作文的基础。单句的练习可以从用词造句、翻译句子、选词填空、连词成句、句子改错、扩展、缩写句子等形式多样,语言结构广泛的各类练习入手,以加强在句子应用词汇和语法知识的训练,使学生掌握一定写作的基本句型以及一些常用的单词、词组、固定搭配和特殊用法,能写出地道、准确的英语文章。
3.2重视改错题的训练和句型的强记(初二阶段)
句型是文章之骨架和基本单位,提高写作水平的一个有效方法就是掌握常用句型。在做改错题时,能知道句子的错误所在,便是掌握好句型的最好体现,想一想一个人如果能帮别人修正错误了,那你说他离“老师”距离还远吗?而我们目前的教材内容丰富多彩,比如在我们仁爱版教材中(主编Jim Greenlaw,地道的加拿大人),语言纯正、原汁原味,一些常用、地道、固定的句型比比皆是,可是很多学生对此熟视无睹,一写作起来,就“无话可说”或不知“活用”。作为教师的我们应该指导学生用心强记忆这些见过、学过的句子,增强语感,并根据学过的话题及涉及到的话题,设置情景,布置适当的写作练习,如:写邀请涵、写信、写请假条、谈论天气、购物等,让学生有意识地用学过的一些常用句子和固定短语、句型进行针对性练习训练,并督促学生在写作记叙文时,应特别注意when,where,who,what,why的交代,力争学生在写作时做到句结构的多样化,语言富于表现力,并通过改错题这个载体,杜绝chinglish(中式英语)现象的出现。
3.3加强中英互相译(初三阶段)
译是写的基础,中译英练习是运用词汇和语法知识发展的综合性练习,在中译英的过程中可以熟悉英语句子的基本规律,通过比较、翻译,了解中英语言的排序、运用手法等不同,学到很多文学知识和写作技巧。译得多了,脑中就有物,心中就有词,写起英文作文起来就得心应手了。所以多做翻译练习,对提高学生的英语写作具有实践的意义。
四、及时和科学的评改学生英语作文
教师批改是写作教学的有机组成部分,进行作文修改和讲评活动是巩固语言基础、提高英语写作水平的有效途径。教学实践中要认真把握学生作文的基本要求,对学生的实际情况采用灵活多样的作文批改方法,及时有效地对学生习作进行批改,促进学生作文水平的不断提高。笔者认为可以采用以下三种批改方法。
4.1教师及时、认真的批阅法
教师本身的水平,特别是评价学生作文的水平要提高。教师的评价方法要讲究,评价态度要适当。为使学生能在短时间里能见到自己作文准确的评析,加深写作的记忆,教师应该在三个工作日内,认真地批阅完毕。同时要求教师是批阅学生作文时候,不仅要打上分数,还要直接校正学生文中所犯的错误、用符号标出错误类型并划线、并给出具体评语。同时把文章中好的句子和词组标志出来,并写明好在哪里,相信学生看到评语会有一种成就感,这将大大激发学生写作的热情。此外,教师应该建立一本“学生作文集”,在批阅的过程中,跟踪记录以下内容:1、将带有普遍性和典型性的错误进行记录,如:以Because play table tennis is very interested and it can make I relax.以便讲评课上教师将其板书在黑板上,让学生共同分析讨论错误原因和改正。2、把好的句子和词组摘录下来(并附上学生的名字,以便表彰),课上和学生一起欣赏优美的英文句子,并恰如其分的评析它们,让学生们在得到表扬的同时,也慢慢地感受到英文隐含的内在魅力,激发学生学习英语的兴趣。3、每次都记下3到4个优秀范文学生的名字,让他们在作文点评课时诵读其文章,这不仅让优秀生得到了最好的褒奖,也让其他学生在欣赏佳作的同时,也学会写作的思路和技巧。“取人之长,补己之短”,激励学生在今后的写作中积极尝试创新。
4.2生生互改
有学生的参与和实践,能充分发挥其主动性。从每个学习小组里,选择几个写作基础较好的学生参与批阅作文,帮助学困生。对于习作中的优缺点,学生的体会深刻,因而能很快地克服其作文中的缺点,吸收别人的优点,从而能有效地提高他们的写作能力。
五、结束语
总之,学生英语写作能力的提高与其掌握的语言基础知识和语用能力有着很密切的联系,我们只有树立以人为本的评价观,培养学生用英语写作的意识,增强学生对写好作文的自信心,提高他们写作的兴趣,采用多种开放的形式,对学生进行分步骤、分阶段、有重点的训练,使学生具有扎实的语言知识和灵活的语用能力,进一步养成认真进行习作、认真修改自己作文的良好习惯,从而不断提高作文水平,并让激励和赏识成为学生作文的不竭动力,快乐并充满自信地投入到写作中去。

② 七年级下册英语作文

Liuxiang made a perfect fly in the olympic games in 2004, and won not only the gold metal but also the respect in the world!
His fly knocked all the suspicions and discriminations down completely!
"It is so perfect! I never expect to run so fast! Oh it is a dream to me, and it seems I am still in a dream!", he said!
But it is just true, and it is himself who made the dream into truth!
Xiuxiang, our hero, has been regarded as a flying man all of the world!
刘翔-世界飞人
刘翔在2004年的奥林匹克运动会上完美的冲刺,不仅赢得了金牌,而且赢得了世界的尊重。
他的飞翔打破了所有的怀疑和所有的种族歧视.
”太完美了.我从来没想到跑这末快.哦,对我来说就像做梦,看起来我好像还在梦中。“他说到。
但这是真的。是他自己使得美梦成真。

(2)The bus usually takes him to work at 19:15.He works all night.
People love to lisen to him!He gets home at 7:00,and hewatches moring TV. He goes to bed at 8:30.Can you think what hisjob is?
九点一刻时他经常乘公交车上班。他工作整晚。
人们喜欢听到关于他的事。他7点起床,看早间新闻。他8点半睡觉。
你认为他的职业是什么?

(3)My family
I love my family, because I have a happy family.
My father is an English teacher. His name is Jacky. He is thirty-eight. He likes playing basketball. What’s my mother job? Is she a teacher? Yes, you’re right! My mother is very kind and nice, she is thirty-seven. My mother is always laborious work. I love my parents!
On Saturday and Sunday, I often go to the library and play the piano, My father go to play basketball. Sometimes, we watch TV and listen to music at home.
I love my family. Because I’m very happy to live with my parents together!
我的家庭
我爱我的家庭,因为我有一个快乐的家庭.
我的爸爸是一名英语教师,他的名字叫Jacky.他今年38岁.他非常喜欢打篮球.我的妈妈是赶什么呢?她是一名教师吗?是的.你说对了!我的妈妈是一个很亲切、友善的人,她今年37岁.我妈妈总是勤劳的干活.我爱我的父母.
在星期六和星期天里,我经常去图书馆和弹钢琴.我爸爸去打篮球.有时侯,我们都在家看电视和听音乐.
我爱我家.因为我和爸爸妈妈一起生活得很开心!

(4)Lan and Fred
Lan and Fred were boys. They were both twelve years old, and they were in the same class in their school. Last Friday afternoon they had a fight in class, and their teacher was very angry. He said to both of them, “Stay here after the lessons this afternoon, and write your names a thousand times.” After the last lesson, all the other boys went home, but Lan and Fred stayed in the classroom with their teacher and begin writing their names.
Then Fred began crying.
The teacher looked at him and said,” Why are you crying, Fred?”
“Because his name’s Lan May, and mine’s Frederick Hollingsworth,” Fred said.
易恩和富雷得

易恩和富雷得都是男孩,他们都十二岁了。他们在学校里是同班同学。上周五下午他们在学校里打了一架。为此老师很生气。老师对他们说:“下午下课后留在着把你们的名字写一千遍。”
最后一节课下课,所有的学生都回家了。只有易恩和富雷得被他们的老师留在教师里抄写他们的名字。
接着富雷得哭了起来。
老师看了看他问:“富雷得,你为什么要哭呢?”
“因为他的名字是Lan May, 而我的名字确是Frederick Hollingsworth,”富雷得回答道。

(5)Ann’s Diary
Today was Sunday. Today was September 30th, 2004. It was a boring day. It was hot. I was not a work.
I watched TV all morning. The shows were boring. Then I called my friend, Nancy. She wasn’t at home. I didn’t know where she was.
At twelve I was hungry. There was not any food in the fridge. I was lazy. I was tired. Then I ate lunch outside. At one o’clock. I was in bed. In the afternoon I was at the movies. The film was boring. I'm glad tomorrow is Monday. I can go to school and see my friends.
安的日记
今天是星期天,2004年9月30日。这是令人厌烦的一天。今天天气很热,我呆在家里,不用去上学。
我看了一上午的电视。电视节目和无聊。于是我给好朋友南西打电话,可她不在家。我不知道她去哪里了。
十二点我饿了,可是冰箱里什么食物都没有。我很懒惰,也很劳累,于是我出去吃了午饭。一点我上床睡觉。下午我去了电影院。电影很无聊。很高兴明天就是星期一了,我有可以返回学校见到我的好朋友了。

(6)Do you know fish ?Let me tell you something about it !fish have many kinds,and they are have many colour. some fish is big ,some fish is small.some fish is live in sea and some one is live in rivevr.of course, fish is also health food,so eat more it is better for ourbody!
你认识鱼吗?让我来告诉你有关鱼的一些知识吧!鱼有很多种类,也有很多颜色。有的大,有的小。有的生活的海里,有的生活在河里。因为鱼是一种有益于健康的食品,所以多吃一些鱼对我们的身体是有好处的。
(7)Talking clock
While proudly showing off his new apartment to friends, a college student led the way into the den. "What is the big brass gong and hammer for?" one of his friends asked. "That is the talking clock," the man replied. "How's it work?"
"Watch," the man said and proceeded to give the gong an ear shattering pound with the hammer. Suddenly, someone screamed from the other side of the wall, "Knock it off, you idiot! It's two o'clock in the morning!"
会说话的钟
一个学生带他朋友们参观他的新公寓,甚是得意。“那个大铜锣和锤子是干什么用的?”他的一个朋友问他。“那玩意儿厉害了,那是一个会说话的钟”,学生回答。“这钟怎么工作的”,他的朋友问。“看着,别眨眼了”,那学生走上前一把操起铜锣和锤子,拼命地敲了一下,声音震耳欲聋。突然,他们听到隔壁墙那边有人狂叫,“别敲了,你这白痴!现在是凌晨两点钟了!”

(8)speeding
A speeding motorist was waved down by a police patrol car. “I'm going to give you a ticket for speeding,” said the policeman, writing his note. “You've been driving over 60 miles per hour.”
“Would you mind making it 100, officer?” was the reply. “You see, I'm going to sell the car.”
超速行驶
一名超速行驶的驾驶员被巡逻警车拦住后,警察一边做记录,一边说:“我要给你开一张超速罚单,因为你刚才的车速已经超过了60英里。”
“警官,请你把时速写为100英里好吗?你知道,我正要打算卖这辆车。”

(9)My Sister's Fingers
Teacher: Kevin, why are you late this time?
Kevin: Please sir, I bruised two fingers knocking in a nail at
home.
Teacher: I don't see any bandages.
Kevin: Oh, they weren't my fingers! I told my little sister to
hold the nail.
我妹妹的手指头
老师:凯温,这次你怎么又迟到了?
凯温:对不起,老师,我在家钉钉子,砸坏了两个手指头。
老师:怎么没有扎绷带呀?
凯温:噢,砸的不是我的手指头,我叫小妹妹扶着钉子的。
(10)That is not my dog
A woman walks into a pet shop and sees a lovely little dog. She asks the shopkeeper, "Does your dog bite?"
The shopkeeper says, "No, my dog does not bite."
Then the woman bends down and tries to touch the dog. the dog bites her.
"Ouch!" she crys, "You said your dog did not bite."
The shopkeeper replies, "That is not my dog."
那不是我的狗
一位女士走进一家宠物店,看见一只很可爱的小狗.她问店主:"你的狗咬人吗?"
店主说:"不, 我的狗不咬人."
于是这位女士弯下腰想去摸摸这条狗. 狗咬了她.
"哎哟!"她叫道,"你说过你的狗不咬人的."
店主回答说:"那不是我的狗."
我已经很尽力了,我才六年级,给点面子吧

③ 初一下册英语作文万能句子和怎么写好作文

1. We ' re often told that ......But is this really the case ?

我们经常被告知
......
但事实真是这样吗?

2. People used to ......however , things are quite different today .

过去,人们习惯
......

,
今天的情况有很大的不同。

3.some people think that ......Others believe that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth in both

sides

But we must realize that ......

一些人认为
......
另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理。但是我们必须认识到
......

4.Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution .

认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。

5. It is another new and bitter truth we must learn to face .

这是一个我们必须学会面对的痛苦的新情况。

6. In short , we must work hard to make the world a better place .

简而言之,为了把世界变成更美好的地方,我们必须勤奋工作。

7.Lost time is never found again.

岁月既往,一去不回。

10.Failure is the mother of success.
失败乃成功之母。

1). It’s adj for sb to do


对某人来说


4).The reason why +
句子

is that +
句子


的原因是


The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. (
他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。
)

5). That is why +
句子

那是

的原因

6). That is because +
句子

那是因为


9). It goes without saying that +
句子

不言而喻,毫无疑问

10). There is no need to do
没必要做


11). There is no point in doing
做某事毫无意义

had better (not) do
最好
(

)


I think you should do
我认为你应该


I suggest that you should do
我建议你做


If I were you, I would do…
我要是你的话,我会做


prefer to do A rather than do B
宁愿做
A
也不愿做
B

be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing
感兴趣

try one’s best to do= do one’s best to do
竭尽全力做


make up one’s mind to do
下定决心做


4. Where there is a will, there is a way.
有志者事竟成
?

6. Easier said than done.
说起来容易
,
做起来难
?

11. Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it.
世上无难事
,
只怕有心人
?

13. All things are difficult before they are easy.
万事开头难
?
16. I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort; second, more effort; third, still more effort.
成功

要靠三件事才能赢得
:
努力
,
努力
,
再努力
?

20. Honesty is the best policy.
做人以诚信为本
?

21. You have to believe in yourself. That’s the secret of success.
你必须相信自己
,
这是成功的关键
?

!@#$%^&&*()_+.一三五七九贰肆陆扒拾,。青玉案元夕东风夜放花千树更吹落星如雨宝马雕车香满路凤箫声动玉壶光转一夜鱼龙舞蛾儿雪柳黄金缕笑语盈盈暗香去众里寻他千网络暮然回首那人却在灯火阑珊处

④ 怎样指导七年级学生写英语作文

(一)以“仿写”为主要训练形式 任何一种语言的学习都是从模仿开始的,包括母语学习。我们学习英语写作也离不开“仿写”,因为要使用某种语言就得“入乡随俗”,服从这种语言的习惯。在写作训练的入门阶段,“仿写”是最基本、最有效的训练形式。我市这次使用的七年级英语新教材“Go,orit”中就安排了大量的仿写练习,以训练和培养学生的写作能力。刚开始学习写作,老师应指导学生从以下三个方面进行仿写。 1.仿写基本句型 仿写的第一步,就是模仿所学的基本句型来进行书面表达。通过仿写句型的训练,可使学生注意到汉语与英语在表达方式、句型结构及语序上的差别,从而避免根据汉语随意翻译英语的不良现象出现,同时也逐渐培养学生的英语语言意识和英语思维习惯,最终达到灵活运用、熟能生巧的程度。 2.仿写英文的结构形式 新教材的编写更注重英语的实用性。因此,学生首先学习的就是应用文体,如书信、电子信件、日记、留学申请等。这些文体的结构和格式是相对固定的,但英文书信、日记、申请等与中文是有差别的。因此,学生必须通过多次仿写训练才能熟练掌握。 3.模仿课文的写作思路及内容 七年级学生所积累的词汇、语法、句型等基本语言材料都极有限,在写作练习中,还谈不上什么发挥和创新,因此对课文的依赖性很大,不仅会模仿课文的体裁,而且会模仿其思路和内容。那么在学习课文时,老师不仅要帮助学生理解其中的语言知识和句型句式,还要引导学生分析课文的写作思路及内容。例如:七年级下学期UnitlO中有两篇旅游日记,其写作思路及内容是:(1)天气情况。(2)去了某地。(3)听到了什么、看到了什么、做了什么。(4)作者的体会和感受。对范文进行分析之后,让学生模仿这两篇范文写一篇自己的旅游日记,就不会有太大的难度。学生通过对课文写作思路及内容的模仿,会慢慢掌握审题、列提纲等写作技巧,为今后的写作打下良好的基础。常言道,熟能生巧。只要学生的模仿写作达到纯熟的地步,自然水到渠成,就能灵活运用英语去描述新事物,表达自己的观点和思想。“熟读唐诗三百首,不会写诗也会吟”正是这个道理。 (二)从会话入手,引导学生完成由“说”到“写”的自然过渡 俗话说“万事开头难”,如何开好写作教学这个头,走好第一步,还是很值得老师们动动脑筋的。如果起点太低,就达不到写作训练的效果;如果起点太高、难度太大,会使学生感到写作是一件高不可攀的事,从而失去信心和兴趣,结果会更糟糕。因此,教师应根据自己学生的实际情况,分析教材内容,找准切入点,把好难度关。七年级学生已经有了三、四年的英语学习经历,有了一定的口语会话能力,因此,从会话人手来指导学生完成由“说”到“写”的自然过渡是一种较合适的方法。下面以七年级第一堂写作课为例,谈谈具体的做法。 1.口语训练 以了解同伴为主题进行Freetalk口语训练,两人为一组,其目的是复习本单元所学的语言知识,提高口头表达能力,为书面表达作好铺垫。 2.会话袁演 学生在观看别人表演时可以取长补短,这时老师可把学生在表演中用到的问句写在黑板上: 3.布置写作任务并作写前指导 等学生对表演内容很熟悉时,就布置写作任务:请以“Myself”为题写一篇自我介绍。这时教师应作适当的写前指导t如果你们哪位同学感觉有难度的话,不妨先根据自己的实际情况,回答一下黑板上的几个问句,然后,再将你的答语写下来,这就是你的自我介绍。当然,写自我介绍的目的就是让别人了解你。那么,你写出的信息越多,别人看了就对你越了解。这个话题既使每位学生都能动笔,又让他们有展示英语水平的机会。通过写作训练,一方面使学生所学的语言知识得到了实际运用,培养了综合运用语言的能力;另一方面,使学生在写作中有了“书到用时方恨少”的体验,对学生主动学习起到了促进作用。 4.修改修改是写作训练中不可缺少的环节之一,尤其是在刚刚开始学习写作时,老师一定要认真指导学生养成写后必须修改的良好习惯。修改的形式有:(1)自己修改;(2)同桌互改;(3)小组讨论修改;(4)利用幻灯集体修改等。 不同的修改形式各有其优缺点,教师可根据具体情况而定,其中“自己修改”是每位学生在写完草稿之后都必须做到的。 (1)书写格式是否规范、大小写字母是否正确; (2)标点符号是否正确、单词有无拼写错误、句子是否完整正确等。 5.定稿成文、当场上变 6.家庭作业 上完一堂写作课后,教师应做到趁热打铁,布置与该节课的写作内容相似或相关的练笔作业。

⑤ 7年级下册英语六篇范文(作文)

篇一:介绍自己的特长Introce Your Speciality
I like sports and I'm good at playing basketball. Every day,I practise basketball with my classmates after school.I also enjoy listening to music but I can't sing well. I'm afraid of singing in front of people. I hope our school will start a singing club. I'm sure I can make great progress with our teachers. I also hope there will be less homework on weekends. Then I can have more time to do what I'm interested in.
我喜欢运动并且擅长打篮球。每天放学后我都和我的同学练习打篮球。我还喜欢听音乐,但是我唱得不好。我害怕在别人面前唱歌。我喜欢我的学校能开设一个唱歌俱乐部。有了老师们,我相信我能取得很有的进步。我同样也希望周末能够少点作业。这样我就有更多的时间去做我感兴趣的事了。
篇二:父亲给我的礼物 The Present My Father Gave Me
When I was young,my father ,who always taught me how to be a true man,told me that it is essential to be tolerant in your life whatever happens.
在我年轻的时候,我父亲总是教导我如何成为真正的男人,他说不管发生什么事情,宽容在你的一生中是很重要的。
And that remains the most valuable present he gave me,I think. To be tolerant, I need to keep calm when great trouble lies in front of me,however difficult it is to overcome it; To be tolerant ,I need to resist the temptation of all kinds of the outside world,even if it is so attractive; To be torlerant, I need to pull myself(控制自己情绪) in times of extreme sorrows and joys, no matter how they affect me.
我觉得这是他给我最好的礼物。做到宽容,我需要在大麻烦摆在我面前而我也很难克服它时保持冷静。做到宽容,我需要抵制外部世界各种各样的诱惑,即使它很具有吸引力。做到宽容,我需要在悲痛和开心时控制我的情绪,不管它们对我影响有多大。
篇三:包饺子 Make Dumplings
mpling is a traditional chinese food. On the lunar new year' s day, most families make a lot of delicious mplings. To make them, follow this easy process.
饺子是中国的传统食物。在农历新年,大多数家庭都会包很多美味的饺子。要包成饺子,遵循以下那容易的步骤。
The first step is to mix the flour with water. when the dough is ready, we can begin to make mpling wrappers. we use a rolling pole to roll the dough into small, thin and round pieces so that they will be easy to cook. when the wrappers are done, it' s time to prepare the filling. Usually, we use meat such as beef or mutton, and some vegetables such as cabbage or carrots for filling.You may actually choose whatever you like to put into it. we must chop those things into small pieces.Then put some salt, oil and other condiments into it and stir it evenly. When all these preparations are done, we can start making mplings. First put a spoonful of filling in the center of the wrapper. Then stick the two opposite sides together and then the rest. Don' t just cover the filling with the wrappers. The best shape of mplings is that of a ship, because when they are boiling in the pan, they look like ships sailing in the sea. The smell can make your mouth water.
第一步就是把面粉和水和在一起。和好面之后,我们可以开始擀皮。我们使用一个滚动杆,把它揉成又薄又小的圆形面皮,这样会比较容易煮。皮弄完后,就是弄馅的时候了。通常我们用肉(比如牛肉和羊肉)还有蔬菜(比如白菜和胡萝卜)作馅。你可能选择任何你喜欢的馅包进去。我们必须把这些东西剁小。然后放上盐,油和其他调料搅拌它均匀。当所有这些准备工作都完成了,我们就可以开始包饺子了。首先放一勺馅在皮的中心。然后把两个相反的两边粘在一起,然后就是其他的了。不只是只是把馅包在皮里面。饺子最好看的形状是像一艘船,因为当它们在锅里煮时,他们看起来就像是大海里的船只。它们的香味会让你流口水。
篇四:我的好朋友 My good friend
My friend Wei Hua was born in March, 1992. He lives in Beijing now. His father is a worker and his mother works in a hospital. He is good at maths and often gets full marks.
As good friends, we often play basketball together. He often helps me with maths when I have difficulty in it. He wants to be a scientist when he grows up.
我的朋友魏华出生于1992年3月,他现在住在北京。他的爸爸是一名工人,妈妈在医院工作。他数学学得好,经常得满分。
作为好朋友,我们经常在一起打篮球。当我学数学有困难时,他经常帮助我。他长大后想当科学家。
篇五:我们只有一个地球We have only one globe
Don't you see the heavy smokes from the big chimneys? Don't you smell the gas from the motors all around the streets? We've got much dirtier air! the icebergs are melting from the warmer winter because of the air pollution!
难道你没有看到从大烟囱里冒出来的浓重烟雾?难道你在大街上没闻到汽车发出来的气味吗?污染的空气已经很多了!因为空气污染,冰山在温暖的冬天融化了。
Don't you see there are less lives in the water? Don't you see that we must pay higher cost in water processing? We've got much darker water running around! The oceans are in at danger.
难道你没看到水中的生物越来越少了。难道你没看到我们要花费大量的金钱来进行水处理。到处都有很多的脏水!海洋正处于危险之中。
Don't you see the montains getting bald? Don't you see our ground becoming hollow? We've been exhausting the resources beneath the earth. Our grandchildren will live on nothing.
难道你没看到山峰变得越来越秃了吗?难道你没看到我们的地面变凹了吗? 我们已经耗尽地球的资源。我们的子子孙孙将什么都没有。
We have only one globe. Treasure the mother nature!
我们只有一个地球。珍惜大自然!
篇六:我的寒假生活 My Winter Holiday
It was a very busy evening. I was doing my homework at my home. My father was writing a composition in the study room. My mother was interested in Shanghai opera. She was watching a Shanghai opera contest. The apartment was very quiet. Suddenly the light went out. It was a blackout, but I liked it very much. It came and I didn’t have to do my homework. We went to the living room very slowly. After 5 minutes, we all sat in the sofa. It was a lucky, fortunate day. I said that let’s held a concert. My parents agreed with me. I took out some candles and lighted up. We were singing, laughing and talking. We had a really good time. But while I was singing, the light suddenly turned on. Oh, my God. My father went back to his room went on writing. My mother turned on the TV and said to me “Dear, do your homework!” I felt very frustrated. I sat at the desk and thought I hated light. I hoped there would be a blackout the next day. I thought I would enjoy myself more and more. I went into a dream……
今晚真是个忙碌的晚上。我正在家里写作业,我爸爸正在书房里写作文。我妈妈对上海歌剧感兴趣。她正在看上海歌剧比赛。公寓非常安静。突然间断电了。一切都黑麻麻的,但是我很喜欢。断电了,我就可以不用写作业了。我们慢慢的走向起居室。五分钟后,我们都坐在沙发上。这是一个既幸运又倒霉的一天。我说让我们开个音乐会。 我父母都同意了。我拿出一些蜡烛并点燃它们。我们唱歌,大笑,聊天。我们都玩得很开心但是当我在唱歌时,灯突然亮了。哦,我的上帝啊。我爸爸继续回房间写作文。我妈妈开着电视并对我说“亲爱的,去写作业!”我觉得很沮丧。我坐在桌子边,想我恨灯光。我希望第二天还能够断电。我觉得我会越来越开心的。我陷入了梦境…………
篇七:善意的谎言 A Kind Lie
Last week I lost my lunch money my mother gave me. I was worried and sad. My best friend Xiaomei gave me her only 10 yuan and told me that was her pocket money. I believed that. Then I knew the money was saved by her from breakfast and she wanted to buy a new bag. It moved me.
上星期我把妈妈给我的午饭钱丢了,我又着急又伤心。我的好朋友小梅把她仅有的10元钱给了我,并告诉我这是妈妈给的零花钱。我相信了。后来我才知道那是她从早饭中省下来想给自己买个书包的,这件事让我感动极了。
篇八:温暖的家 A Warm Family
My father is very busy, but he doesn't forget to accompany me. When he is free, he helps me do my homework. On holidays he often takes me to parks. I grow up with the love and care of my parents. I love my warm family.
爸爸工作很忙,但他依然不忘陪我。每当他有空,他会陪我一起做功课,节假日带我去公园。我是在父母的爱和呵护下长大的,我爱我温暖的家庭。
篇九:体育运动的好处和坏处Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports
Sports do us good in many respects.It goes without saying that taking exercises can build up our physical strength. In collective sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation. While taking part in sports game, we will try our best to win and arouse ourselves the competitive spirit. Sports can also help us relax after a period of exhausting work. However, as the saying goes, "there are two sides to everything", and sports is without exception. We may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating in sports activities. What's more, excessive or severe training can do harm to our health.
运动在很多方面都对我们有好处。不用说,锻炼可以增强我们的体力。集体运动项目,比如篮球、排球或者足球,我们都会学到合作的重要性。参加运动,我们尽我们最大的努力去赢而且能够激发我们的竞争精神。经过一段精疲力尽的工作后,运动可以使我们放松。然而,常言道,什么事情都有两方面,运动也是不例外的。在参加体育活动时,我们可能会伤害到别的运动员或者我们自己,如果我们不足够小心的话。此外,过度的或过严的训练都可能对我们的健康有害。
My participation in sports tells me that sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically. It is also a good way for people to know each other and can promote friendship between people. So long as we are carefully enough, sports can do us nothing but good.
我在体育运动方面的参与经验告诉我们运动可以让我们身心健康。也是让大家互相认识的好方式而且还能促进友谊。所以,只要我们足够小心,运动是百无一害的。
篇十:我最喜爱的科目 My favourite subject
My name is XXX. I study in No.2 Middle school. My favourite subject is English. Because I think it is very easy and we can talik with foreigners by it.But I don't like Maths,it's not easy at all.
I am not good at it. I am good at Music,so I like it, too.
Do you think so?
我叫XXX.我在第2中学读书。我最喜欢的科目是英语。因为我觉得它很容易,而且我们可以用它和外国人讲话。但是我不喜欢数学,它一点都不简单。我不擅长这方面。我的音乐很好,所以我也喜欢它。
你觉得呢?

⑥ 英语七年级下册第四单元作文

英语七年级下册第四单元作文分新人教版作文和旧人教版作文
新人教版作文(关于规则的),参考范文:
1、班规
Hello, Mary。Welcome toour class. Here are our class rules. You must read it carefully. As a middleschool student we can’t arrive late for class on weekdays. We must wear cleanclothes every day. We must stand up when a teacher goes into the classroom.When you have nay questions in class,please put up your hands. We have to eat and drink in the dining room We haveto clean our classroom every day. Don’t leave school if you are not allowed(允许) . I wish you can obey (遵守)these rules. Thanks !

2、家规
I am Sally . Every day Iam very busy. I have too many rules in my house. I have to get up at sixo’clock every morning. I must have my breakfast at 7:00 o’clock . I can’t meetmy friends after school because I have to walk my dog.(.溜狗) I can’t watch TV on school nights. And Ihave to be in bed by 10:00 o’clock. On weekends, I have to make my bed and clean my room. Then I haveto wash the dishes. Later I have to go to the Children’s Palace to learn theguitar. I love music. But I can’t listen to music at home .I never have any fun.My life is so boring. What can I do ?
旧人教版作文(应聘的和招聘的)参考范文
假如你叫Carl Smith ,你擅长写作和交谈。希望在电视台从事记者工作。你的年龄是24岁,会英语和法语两种语言。写一封求职信。50词左右。
Dearsir,
I’m Carl Simth.I’m 24years old . I’m goodat writing and talking .I can speak English and
French . I want to be a reporter in your TVstation .I think I can do wellin the new job .Please give me a chance .I’ll trymy best to do my job better .
Thank you very much .
Yours,
Carl Smith
如果你是鹿厂中学的校长,你想招聘一名英语老师,请写一则广告刊登在报纸上。
WANTED:Do you like children? Do you kike toteach? Can you ing English song ? Can you speak English well ? If your answeris “Yes”,Then we have a job for you as an English teacher.
Please call Mr Smith at 331-425

⑦ 7年级下册英语六篇范文(作文)

1. Career or Family: which is more important?

When asked about their opinion of career and family, people always respond
differently. Some people deem it more important to pursue their career, while
there are always other people who argue that family should be the number one in
one’ life.

It goes without any question that career plays a key role in our life. In the
very first place, career can give us an aim to live on. Without career, much of
our living time will be certainly wasted. What’s more, career can provide us
with a means to live on. Most of the people earn their income from a job. On the
other hand, family is also an indispensable part of life, as many people will
admit. Family is always regarded as a place where we can escape from troubles in
life. In addition, we can obtain a sense of belonging to from family. Without
it, anyone will feel lonely and desperate.

In my opinion, career and family are not in opposition to each other. Rather,
they can enhance each other so that one’s life can become better and better.
Therefore, it’s not a choice between right and wrong, but one between ideal and
practical.

2. Olympics and I Dear friend,

I have a great news to inform here. Through long efforts, Beijing has been
granted the right to host 2008 Olympic games. As a resident in Beijing, I feel
quite excited and like to share with you my happiness.

This success means a lot more than a game to me. In the first place, this
Games will definitely promote the development of our economy. According to a
recent survey by some experts, this games will raise our GDP by about 3%, and
offer about 10,000 jobs. What’s more, our culture will be widely recognized and
accepted all over the world through the Games. People will come over from every
corner of the world, and experience Chinese culture in every aspect. Besides,
through the games, our living environment will be greatly improved. For example,
the public transportation system will be up-dated. Moreover, it’s known that
more trees will be planted, and grassland will be considerably expanded.

My friend, I really look forward to the coming of this great Games. As an
indivial, I’m all ready to offer my help in any way I can. I also hope to
invite you all to come here, and watch the games in 2008. Sincerely yours,

3.
Tourism in China

Recent years have seen a tendency in China that tourism is growing faster.
According to a recent survey made by some experts, about 47% urban residents
travel regularly, and 28% rural residents also make their tour across the
country. The survey also shows that more people are interested in tourism, and
will join the army in the future.

Facing this tendency, we can’t help exploring some underlying factors that
are responsible. In the very first place, with the policy of reform and opening
up, Chinese people’s living standard has been greatly improved, and therefore,
most of them can afford to travel around. What’s more, it is believed that
people now take a more positive attitude to tourism, and regard it as a life
style. In addition, tourism facilities are becoming better and better. For
example, transportation develops fast, and many scenic spots are available now.
Though there are still some problems with tourism, I personally believe that
tourism should be playing a key role in our life. I also hope that our
government will make policies to create a better environment for tourists.

4.
Income Gap

There has been a heated discussion over the growing income gap now. Some
people hold that the gap is natural because it reflects different contributions
that different people make in their work.. In their view, those people with high
income work hard and long. Besides, these people bring high efficiency, and
create more wealth. Accordingly, they deserve high pay.

On the other hand, there are always some people who view this gap negatively.
They believe that a lot of crimes happen as a result of this income gap. Some
people make so little from their work that they risk taking criminal acts to get
rich. In fact, experts have long found out that most cases of crime are directly
related to low income. There is ano

ther point to back up a negative view against income gap. For most people,
income gap may destroy the satisfaction that they obtain from work.

As anything has two sides, so has the problem of income gap. Personally, I
believe that this gap may motivate people to compete better in job market. When
this gap is growing too wide, however, our government should make some policies
to get rid of its negative consequences.

5. Knowledge is power

As a popular saying goes, knowledge is power. With our country developing
fast, the importance of knowledge is becoming more and more obvious to us
all.

In the very first place, with knowledge, one can easily find jobs. It is
often said that we are entering a new age of information, and knowledge plays a
key role in this age. For example, if one wants to work in IT field, one needs
to improve his knowledge constantly. What’s more, knowledgeable people can get
quick promotion in their work. As is often the case, a person in charge of an
organization is the one who has most knowledge. In addition, more knowledge is
also needed to make our life rich and fulfilled.

Accordingly, we must try hard to acquire as much knowledge as we can.
Luckily, a lot of means may enable us to do so. Among other things, web proves
the best and fastest way to get information.

6. Saving animals

There is an undeniable fact that the number of animals is declining faster
than ever before. According to a recent survey made by some experts, about 37
species disappear from our earth every year. It is obvious that the problem has
become a serious one worth our concern.

When we explore this problem, some underlying factors emerge. In the very
first place, human beings have played a big part. With the fast development of
human society, the environment is much destroyed, and animals lose their home.
Accordingly, some species become extinct. What’s more, people hunt animals for
food and skin. A good case in point is that the Japanese have killed a lot of
whales because they like to eat the meat. In addi

⑧ 七年级下册英语作文我怎样去上学

6am, I get up, eat breakfast, I happily go to school carrying a bag. At this time, the morning fog still floating, Mengmenglonglong, walking on the road, like walking in the same territory earlier. there is one kilometer from my home to the school , I found a few small crystal dew on the grass. At this time, the wind quickly came doll, small dew quickly jumped into the grass and disappeared. At this time, the sun would wake up, he put the light sprinkling the earth, to make the world bright. Soon the fog lifted, everything around clear and bright. Ah, what a beautiful morning it! I love it.

⑨ 七年级下册英语作文大全

()Liuxiang made a perfect fly in the olympic games in 2004, and won not only the gold metal but also the respect in the world!
His fly knocked all the suspicions and discriminations down completely!
"It is so perfect! I never expect to run so fast! Oh it is a dream to me, and it seems I am still in a dream!", he said!
But it is just true, and it is himself who made the dream into truth!
Xiuxiang, our hero, has been regarded as a flying man all of the world!
刘翔-世界飞人
刘翔在2004年的奥林匹克运动会上完美的冲刺,不仅赢得了金牌,而且赢得了世界的尊重。
他的飞翔打破了所有的怀疑和所有的种族歧视.
”太完美了.我从来没想到跑这末快.哦,对我来说就像做梦,看起来我好像还在梦中。“他说到。
但这是真的。是他自己使得美梦成真。

(2)The bus usually takes him to work at 19:15.He works all night.
People love to lisen to him!He gets home at 7:00,and hewatches moring TV. He goes to bed at 8:30.Can you think what hisjob is?
九点一刻时他经常乘公交车上班。他工作整晚。
人们喜欢听到关于他的事。他7点起床,看早间新闻。他8点半睡觉。
你认为他的职业是什么?

(3)My family
I love my family, because I have a happy family.
My father is an English teacher. His name is Jacky. He is thirty-eight. He likes playing basketball. What’s my mother job? Is she a teacher? Yes, you’re right! My mother is very kind and nice, she is thirty-seven. My mother is always laborious work. I love my parents!
On Saturday and Sunday, I often go to the library and play the piano, My father go to play basketball. Sometimes, we watch TV and listen to music at home.
I love my family. Because I’m very happy to live with my parents together!
我的家庭
我爱我的家庭,因为我有一个快乐的家庭.
我的爸爸是一名英语教师,他的名字叫Jacky.他今年38岁.他非常喜欢打篮球.我的妈妈是赶什么呢?她是一名教师吗?是的.你说对了!我的妈妈是一个很亲切、友善的人,她今年37岁.我妈妈总是勤劳的干活.我爱我的父母.
在星期六和星期天里,我经常去图书馆和弹钢琴.我爸爸去打篮球.有时侯,我们都在家看电视和听音乐.
我爱我家.因为我和爸爸妈妈一起生活得很开心!

(4)Lan and Fred
Lan and Fred were boys. They were both twelve years old, and they were in the same class in their school. Last Friday afternoon they had a fight in class, and their teacher was very angry. He said to both of them, “Stay here after the lessons this afternoon, and write your names a thousand times.” After the last lesson, all the other boys went home, but Lan and Fred stayed in the classroom with their teacher and begin writing their names.
Then Fred began crying.
The teacher looked at him and said,” Why are you crying, Fred?”
“Because his name’s Lan May, and mine’s Frederick Hollingsworth,” Fred said.
易恩和富雷得

易恩和富雷得都是男孩,他们都十二岁了。他们在学校里是同班同学。上周五下午他们在学校里打了一架。为此老师很生气。老师对他们说:“下午下课后留在着把你们的名字写一千遍。”
最后一节课下课,所有的学生都回家了。只有易恩和富雷得被他们的老师留在教师里抄写他们的名字。
接着富雷得哭了起来。
老师看了看他问:“富雷得,你为什么要哭呢?”
“因为他的名字是Lan May, 而我的名字确是Frederick Hollingsworth,”富雷得回答道。

(5)Ann’s Diary
Today was Sunday. Today was September 30th, 2004. It was a boring day. It was hot. I was not a work.
I watched TV all morning. The shows were boring. Then I called my friend, Nancy. She wasn’t at home. I didn’t know where she was.
At twelve I was hungry. There was not any food in the fridge. I was lazy. I was tired. Then I ate lunch outside. At one o’clock. I was in bed. In the afternoon I was at the movies. The film was boring. I'm glad tomorrow is Monday. I can go to school and see my friends.
安的日记
今天是星期天,2004年9月30日。这是令人厌烦的一天。今天天气很热,我呆在家里,不用去上学。
我看了一上午的电视。电视节目和无聊。于是我给好朋友南西打电话,可她不在家。我不知道她去哪里了。
十二点我饿了,可是冰箱里什么食物都没有。我很懒惰,也很劳累,于是我出去吃了午饭。一点我上床睡觉。下午我去了电影院。电影很无聊。很高兴明天就是星期一了,我有可以返回学校见到我的好朋友了。

(6)Do you know fish ?Let me tell you something about it !fish have many kinds,and they are have many colour. some fish is big ,some fish is small.some fish is live in sea and some one is live in rivevr.of course, fish is also health food,so eat more it is better for ourbody!
你认识鱼吗?让我来告诉你有关鱼的一些知识吧!鱼有很多种类,也有很多颜色。有的大,有的小。有的生活的海里,有的生活在河里。因为鱼是一种有益于健康的食品,所以多吃一些鱼对我们的身体是有好处的。
(7)Talking clock
While proudly showing off his new apartment to friends, a college student led the way into the den. "What is the big brass gong and hammer for?" one of his friends asked. "That is the talking clock," the man replied. "How's it work?"
"Watch," the man said and proceeded to give the gong an ear shattering pound with the hammer. Suddenly, someone screamed from the other side of the wall, "Knock it off, you idiot! It's two o'clock in the morning!"
会说话的钟
一个学生带他朋友们参观他的新公寓,甚是得意。“那个大铜锣和锤子是干什么用的?”他的一个朋友问他。“那玩意儿厉害了,那是一个会说话的钟”,学生回答。“这钟怎么工作的”,他的朋友问。“看着,别眨眼了”,那学生走上前一把操起铜锣和锤子,拼命地敲了一下,声音震耳欲聋。突然,他们听到隔壁墙那边有人狂叫,“别敲了,你这白痴!现在是凌晨两点钟了!”

(8)speeding
A speeding motorist was waved down by a police patrol car. “I'm going to give you a ticket for speeding,” said the policeman, writing his note. “You've been driving over 60 miles per hour.”
“Would you mind making it 100, officer?” was the reply. “You see, I'm going to sell the car.”
超速行驶
一名超速行驶的驾驶员被巡逻警车拦住后,警察一边做记录,一边说:“我要给你开一张超速罚单,因为你刚才的车速已经超过了60英里。”
“警官,请你把时速写为100英里好吗?你知道,我正要打算卖这辆车。”

(9)My Sister's Fingers
Teacher: Kevin, why are you late this time?
Kevin: Please sir, I bruised two fingers knocking in a nail at
home.
Teacher: I don't see any bandages.
Kevin: Oh, they weren't my fingers! I told my little sister to
hold the nail.
我妹妹的手指头
老师:凯温,这次你怎么又迟到了?
凯温:对不起,老师,我在家钉钉子,砸坏了两个手指头。
老师:怎么没有扎绷带呀?
凯温:噢,砸的不是我的手指头,我叫小妹妹扶着钉子的。
(10)That is not my dog
A woman walks into a pet shop and sees a lovely little dog. She asks the shopkeeper, "Does your dog bite?"
The shopkeeper says, "No, my dog does not bite."
Then the woman bends down and tries to touch the dog. the dog bites her.
"Ouch!" she crys, "You said your dog did not bite."
The shopkeeper replies, "That is not my dog."
那不是我的狗
一位女士走进一家宠物店,看见一只很可爱的小狗.她问店主:"你的狗咬人吗?"
店主说:"不, 我的狗不咬人."
于是这位女士弯下腰想去摸摸这条狗. 狗咬了她.
"哎哟!"她叫道,"你说过你的狗不咬人的."
店主回答说:"那不是我的狗."

⑩ 英语作文的步骤

一、增加词汇

英语写作要求有一定量的词汇,没有词汇就好比巧妇无米难以下厨。写作时可能出现要写的词记不起来、要用的词拿不准、尤其是遇到同义词、更不知用哪一个好、或词性没记住,结果乱用……. 这都说明平时对单词的记忆不够牢固,理解不清。这就要求我们在记单词的时候多花点力气,要从单词的音、形、义入手,最好不要单独记忆单词,这样容易遗忘,要把它放在句子或文章中一起记忆,这样可把握单词的词义、用法、搭配等词汇特点。除了课本上的词汇必须掌握外,还要进行广泛的课外阅读,来增加词汇。

二、掌握语法

英语中虽有很多句子与汉语相似或相同,但语法与汉语不尽相同,它有自己的基本句型固定搭配、固定短语等。要想写好作文,必须学好语法。英语中有五种基本句型结构,几乎所有的英语句型都是五种句型的扩大、延伸或变化,因此,应牢记这五种基本句型,并不断地练习运用。

1. S +V

2. S+V+O

3. S+V+O+O

4. S+V+P

5. S+V+O+C

这五种句型虽能表达一定的意思,但无法比较自由地表达思想,因此还需对学生进一步进行扩句训练,在课堂上充分发挥学生的想象力,进行扩句练习。其次,要加强句型教学,要对一些句子进行分析,增强他们利用各种句子进行一意多种表达的训练。再次,充分利用新教材中“巩固语言练习”对学生进行基本语感的训练。

三、背诵范文

古人说:“熟读唐诗三百首,不会做诗也会吟”。背诵范文是中国人学习语言的传统方法,它不但可以加强记忆、积累语言材料,而且可以定型语式句式,语套模式和行文模式,将背诵用于英语学习更是见效。因为一种语言的具体句子和语篇是无限的,而其结构模式则是有限的。掌握一个结构模式或行文模式就意味着具有生成无数语气和语篇的能力。语言模式的作用类似于数学公式,非常重要。而经典的语言模式则存在于范文之中,所以要熟读背诵。

四、以说促写

说话是作文的先导,是作文的起步。俗话说:“只有出口成章,才能下笔成文”。在教学过程中,教师可有意识地让学生用词造句,由词生文练习。由易到难,循序渐进地让学生说。

可以把现实生活搬进课堂,模拟生活中的各种人物、情景,让学生在真情实感的角色扮演中

进行口语交际。让学生把生活中的人物通过语言、动作、心理活动表演出来,让学生自由发挥,畅所欲言。也可以通过演讲培养口头作文能力,并引导学生把“说”和“写”联系起来,这样说说写写,写写说说,不仅提高了口语表达能力,而且通过说话过程中对口头语言的叙述,提高了书面语言表达能力,使学生写作能做到中心明确,条理清楚。

五、勤于动笔

适当地进行写作练习是不可缺少的,如果光大谈写作,而从不去动笔写,是写不出好作文的,所谓的熟能生巧就是说的这一点。可以让学生采用写日记的方法来提高自己的表达能力,也可以就不同的题材,自拟题目来写或者就某篇课文来扩写、缩写、改写等,这些都可以用来练练手笔。也可以要求学生随读、随学、随写,读有所得,学以致用。

六、写作步骤

1. 审题

在动笔之前,必须认真审题,分析命题意图。根据题目确定文章体裁,考虑文章内容,把与题目有关的材料分析,整理加以取舍。对属于同一类材料的拟出标题,作文审题在很大程度上关系到整篇文章的成败。有的考生唯恐时间不够,急于成文,不认真审题,结果写出的文章不是离题太远,与原命题大相径庭,就是抓不住重点,杂乱无章,缺乏逻辑性与关联。

2. 列题纲

审明了题义,了解了命题的意图,接下来就是列提纲。提纲有两种形式,即标题式和句式。标题式提纲就是用短语和词组列出文章的层次和段落以及各层次、各段落的大致顺序。这种提纲的特点是简洁、清楚。句式提纲是用完整的句子列出的提纲,这种提纲提供了更加详尽的轮廓。列提纲时,应防止两种形式的混用,句式提纲是句子,而标题式提纲是名词词组。列提纲时要尽量使用平行结构,编号要统一。有了提纲,文章在材料安排上才会层次分明,整体性强。

3. 起草稿

审明了题意,列出了提纲,下一步就是应该分段写作。每段应该只有一个中心,段落的结构要完整。自然段多以该段的主题句开头、中间展开说明和叙述,末句常是结论或内容的归纳。在推展主题目时,要充分利用学到的写句子、写段落的技巧,注意句与句、段与段的衔接和过渡。注意段落的完整性和连贯性。为了使文章紧凑,全文最好一气呵成。

4. 修改

修改是写好文章必不可少的一环。修改是指初稿完成后对文章从内容,形式到语言等进行加工提高,通过修改使文章达到主题明确,内容翔实、结构严谨,语法正确,无拼写和标点错误。

5. 校阅

修改后的文章要认真抄写一遍。誊写时要注意:标题写在第一行的中央,除介词,连词、冠词外,标题中每一个实词都应大写。标题除了疑问句或感叹句外,标题不加标点,即使是一个完整的句子,也不加句号;注意段落首缩进3-4个字母;书写要工整,规范,卷面要整洁,词与词之间要有2-3个字母的间隔 ;抄写完之后,一定要检查一遍。校阅要逐字逐段进行,注意检查语法错误,拼写错误、标点和大小写等方面的错误。花两分钟检查一遍,往往能增强文章的效果、提高考试成绩。

参考资料: http://www.pep.com.cn 首页>>教材与教学>>初中>>初中英语>>教师频道>>论文交流>>本页

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