1. 英语段落写作的结构要点 要英文回答
The structure of an English essay is separated into three parts.The introction,the body paragraphs and the conclusion.
The introction is where you introce your ideas and give an overview of what you are going to write about.By reading this,the examiner should have a good idea of the content of your essay.
Then you go on to explain your ideas in detail.It is perferred to have one idea per paragrph.Each paragraph should consist of a main statement,an explination and an example to support your idea.
Finally,the essay should end in a conclusion.A conclusion is where all your ideas are summerised and reinforced.The conclusion should end with something that leaves the readers thinking.
2. 英语作文万能段落
英语作文段落常用句型:
首段:
1.
with the rapid development of our society, our living condition is becoming more and more
better.
随着我们社会的快速发展,我们的生活环境正变得越来越好。
2.
As a popular saying goes,
“
everything has two sides
”
.
正如一个很流行的谚语所讲的那样,每件
事情都有两面性。
3.
As is shown in the picture/ graph, it can be easily concluded that
…
从图片
/
图表中我们可以很容
易看出
…
4.
as we all know,
众所周知
。
(
it is well-known that
…
)
, it is widely acknowledged that
…
.
中间段:
1.
However, I think it is right to do
…
但是我认为做
…
才是对的。
2.
首先:
firstly,
…
;
first of all,
…
;
in the first place,…
to begin with,
…
,on one hand.
其次:
secondly,
…
; besides,...; in the second place,
…
,next,
…
, on the other hand.
最后:
finally,
…
; last but not the least
…
; at last,
…
结尾段
:
1.
总之:
in short,
…
in one word,...above al;
…
all in all,
…
as a result,
…
in conclusion,
…
to sum up,
to put it in a nutshell,
in general,
lastly.
2.
换句话说:
in other word,
…
.
3.
依我看来:
in
my
opinion,
…
in
my
point
of
view,
…
as
far
as
I
am
considered,
…
I
firmly
believed that
…
., I think
…
4.
only in this way can we become more and more better
.
仅仅以这种方式,我们可以过得越来越好。
5.
the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.
利远大于弊。
3. 英语写作四种体裁的英文定义
1、narration 记叙文 :
记叙文是以记人、叙事、写景、状物为主,以写人物的经历和事物发展变化为主要内容的一种文体形式。
2、argumentation 议论文 :
议论文,又叫说理文,是一种剖析事物论述事理、发表意见、提出主张的文体。作者通过摆事实、讲道理、辨是非等方法,来确定其观点正确或错误,树立或否定某种主张。议论文应该观点明确、论据充分、语言精炼、论证合理、有严密的逻辑性。
3、exposition 应用文 :
应用文是人类在长期的社会实践活动中形成的一种文体,是国家机关、政党、社会团体、企业事业单位在日常工作、生活中处理各种事物时,经常使用的具有明道、交际、信守和约定成俗的惯用格式文体。
4、description说明文:
说明文是一种以说明为主要表达方式的文章体裁 。它通过对实体事物科学地解说,对客观事物做出说明或对抽象事理的阐释,使人们对事物的形态、构造、性质、种类、成因、功能、关系或对事理的概念、特点、来源、演变、异同等能有科学的认识,从而获得有关的知识。
(3)英语写作段落类型识别扩展阅读
提高英语写作能力的原则:
1、渐进性原则。要坚持“句—段—篇”的训练程序,由易到难,循序渐进。在英语写作的初始阶段,要始终注意培养学生良好的写作习惯,狠抓基本功训练。
在学生掌握了基本句型并能写出简单句子后,再要求学生根据一些体例写出小段的文章。在段落写作中要引导学生分析段落的结构、段落的中心句、句与句之间的逻辑关系、写作手法等,这样有利于下一步一篇文章的写作。在文章写作中要教会学生如何构思文章、如何运用正确的写作技巧等。
2、多样性原则。要坚持训练形式的多样化及写作文体的多样性。从形式上而言,可以用回答提问的口头作文,也可以用续写故事;可以改写课文,也可以仿写课文;
可以写提纲训练谋篇布局,也可以写拓展段训练发散思维……。从文体上而言,可以写说明文、议论文、记叙文,也可以写书信、便条、通知等实用文体。
3、结合性原则。要坚持听说读训练和写训练相结合。根据语言习得理论,学习者在学习时常先通过听和读吸取语言知识,从而了解别人的思想,再通过说和写来表达自己的思想。
让别人了解自己。大量的听说训练能促进读写能力的提高。因此,写与听说读紧密结合,进行多元化的能力训练,可使学生的各项能力互相影响、互相渗透、互相促进。
4. 英语作文是如何表示分段的
空格不空格都可以,一般外国人不空格,也就是顶格写。如果空格的话空就空四个字母,注意是四个字母。
5. 中文写作与英文写作在段落方面的区别有哪些最好多答点,
英文要求短小精炼.一般分为三段.
中文则要求更严格,字数更多,段落根据具体情况而定
6. 英语4级考试段落匹配题型怎么做
英语4级考试段落匹配题型的答题技巧如下:
第一:先题后文
先看题再看文章能够将更多简单的题先做出来,当你发现简单题全部处理完毕之后,剩下的难题可以再重新回到文章当中再去找那些已经被挑剩下的段落。所以不管怎么样一定是先题后文,稍后再文题同步或先文后题。
第二:关键词定位(key words positioning)和同义替换(paraphrasing)
其实阅读只考两件事,一件事情是简单的:看到什么,定位什么,选择什么;而另外一个则是通过定位确定这个位置,然后再进行一个切换之后发现原来这个东西就是另外一个东西。
今年四六级组季会发布的样题中,关于段落信息匹配题是这样表述的:You have to identify the paragraph from which the information is derived“你需要去确认信息是来自于哪一个段落的”。换一个表达方式叫做 which paragraph contains the following information(哪一段包含了以下的信息)。接下来我们用样题来分析一下关键词定位(key words positioning) 和同义替换(paraphrasing)在段落信息匹配题中如何实践。
1、关键词定位(key words positioning)
Since the mid-1970s, the enrollment of overseas students has increased at an annual rate of 3.9 percent.
像这道题就属于比较简单的题目。这道题是来自于四级样卷的Q47,当这道题出现的时候,同学们应该关注的是划线的两个数据,而20世纪70年代中期这个数据其实它的意义绝对没有3.9%大,因为前方是一个时间段,有可能经常出现,而后方是一个具体数值,具体数值的高频可能性不大,因为对于很多人来说他们都明白越高频的单词或短语的形式越不能成为我们的核心钩划点,3.9%一旦出现就让我们在全文当中展开3.9%的寻找之旅吧!
Over the past three decades the number of students leaving home each year to study abroad has grown at an annual rate of 3.9 percent, from 800,000 in 1975 to 2.5million in 2004.
这时我们会发现顺序再读的时候英语4级样卷的C段出现了一个3.9%,这样一个点一旦出现,这一道英语4级简单的匹配题就结束了。
2、同义替换(paraphrasing)
接下来,我们再来看另外一个匹配的情况,现在是一个稍难的版本,来自于六级样卷第52道题。
A series of books, mostly authored by Americans, warned...
这句话的含义是一个系列的书籍都是由美国作者来完成的,警告说……
A succession of books, mainly by Americans... Sounded the alarm
这是原文的B段开头,跟它几乎是一模一样,但是很明显六级和四级相比,它的难度就有一点大了。首先,可别看错,在原文中出现一个单词叫succession,它意思是一个序列的,或者是一个系列的一拨儿的,千万不要看成了成功,整句翻译为一个序列的书主要是由美国人来做。大家仔细看一下mainly换成了mostly,而warned,警告,被换成了sounded the alarm,“拉响警笛”或“拉响警报”。由此我们发现,同义替换对于解题是非常重要的。
从这道题中给大家一个提醒:在平时一定要多做同义替换的积累,比如more and more people我们就认为这不是一个好的表达,我们可以把他升级为an increasing number of people。这个版本就要比more and more people好一些,平时多注意同义词替换方面的积累,能帮助你的阅读,也能帮助你的写作。
希望大家在平时的备考中能学会把控时间,掌握技巧,真正提高自己在阅读部分的得分。最后,祝大家英语4级考试顺利通过!
7. 英文写作中的段落展开有几种method of development,具体方法是什么,能否用汉语、英文回答下,谢谢
Choosing a Method of Development
Using Facts
用事实说话
Facts may be included in any paragraph, but a paragraph developed mainly by facts answers the questions who? what? when? where? and how?
把事实放进段落里,主要用事实来展开的段落可以回答关于人物,事件,事件,地点和方式的问题。
Consider, for example, the following sentence about George Washington: George Washington (who?) was named head of the Continental Army (what?) in 1775 (when?) in Philadelphia (where?) by an act of the Second Continental Congress (how?).
Using Examples
举例子
When you generalize about a group or an idea, develop your paragraph with examples. 当你概括一个群体或者一种想法时,应该用例子来发展段落。
Paragraphs developed mainly with examples answer who specifically? what specifically? where specifically? when specifically? or how specifically? A topic sentence about fathers (generalization) could be illustrated with sentenced about Jane's father (specific), Arnold's father (specific), and Tim's father (specific). If you were writing about equality (generalization), you might give examples of political equality (more specific) or social equality (more specific).
Using Reasons
用理由来论证
Paragraphs developed with reasons answer the question why?
用理由来展开的段落能回答关于“为什么”的问题
Suppose your topic sentence was Teenagers too young drive automobiles should have a moped. Why? Mopeds are economical, give teenagers practice in observing laws, and relieve parents the need to drive their teenagers to so many places. The sentence of illustration gives reasons for the assertion made in the top sentence.
Using Incidents
描述相关事件
When you want to tell what happened, relate an incident.
当你要告诉人们发生过的事情时,可以用相关的事件来展开段落
Suppose your history teacher asks on a test, what happened at Gettysburg in 1863? Your paragraph might begin: In Gettysburg Pennsylvania, on July 1 to 3, 1863, one of the most decisive battles of the War Between the States was fought. Then you could illustrate your paragraph with sentences that tell in chronological order what happened each day of the battle
我翻译了每一段的主题句,后面的举例我就没有翻了。I suppose if you are learning method of development already, you should be able to understand the rest of the paragraph
如果不明白就直接问我把。
8. 英语段落写作的结构要点 要英文回答 速求啊~~
The structure of an English essay is separated into three parts. The introction, the body paragraphs and the conclusion.
The introction is where you introce your ideas and give an overview of what you are going to write about. By reading this, the examiner should have a good idea of the content of your essay.
Then you go on to explain your ideas in detail. It is perferred to have one idea per paragrph. Each paragraph should consist of a main statement, an explination and an example to support your idea.
Finally, the essay should end in a conclusion. A conclusion is where all your ideas are summerised and reinforced. The conclusion should end with something that leaves the readers thinking.
9. 英语作文段落格式,求专业回答!
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望采纳权