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英语写作的复合句句型例句

发布时间:2021-01-09 09:05:11

1. 求复合句例句+中文

复合句指的是含有两个或更多的主谓结构的句子, 其中有一个(或更多)主谓结构充当句子的某一(些)成分, 如主语, 宾语, 表语, 定语, 状语, 同位语等。

除了主句以外,它有主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句,定语从句,和状语从句。主句和从句之间由从属连词连接。



一、主语从句:



主语从句的引导词;主句的谓语动词,一般用单数。如:



1. That the earth goes around the sun is known to all.
( = It is known to all that the earth goes around the sun. )



2. Whether she will come is up to her boss.(此时不能用if)



二、宾语从句:



宾语从句的引导词和引导词的省略以及从句的语序。如:



1. He believed that walking under a ladder brings bad luck.

2. You can learn what you do not know from the class.

3. Let me know which of the books is the best.



三、同位语从句



同位语从句的特点是由一个抽象名词+that从句构成,引导词一般是that, 而且that在从句中不充当任何成分。这些抽象名词有:news, idea, fact, doubt, evidence, promise, rumor, hope, truth, belief, message等,同位语从句是对抽象名词进行说明解释。

1. The news that our football team at last defeated Korea made the fans wild with joy.



2. There is much evidence that the crime rate in this city is on the rise.
四、定语从句



定语从句主要用来修饰它前面的先行词(名词或代词)的从句,所以又称形容词从句。



1. 当先行词是all, everything, nothing, something, little, much时;当先行词被all, no, some, any, every, a few, a little, much, only, very修饰时;当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时,定语从句的引导词用that。例:


There is no person that doesn't make mistakes. 没有人不犯错误。



2. "the same ...as", "such...as"中的as可以指人或物,作从句的主语、宾语、表语或介词的宾语。如:

Such money as he earned was spent on spirits and tobacco.

3. why引导表示原因的定语从句,其先行词一般是reason。如:



He did not tell us the reason why he was late again.The reason why(that)he didn't come is that he was ill.

4. 当定语从句为there be句型时,关系代词只能用that。



This is the only that there is a read cover.

5. 当主句是以which或who开头的特殊疑问句时,关系代词只能用that。



Who is the girl that is talking to Tom.



6. 如果出现两个或两个以上的先行词,并同时兼指人和物时,关系代词用that。



We are talking about the people and countries that we have visited.

2. 英语复合句摘抄200句

1.I don’t have time. 我没有时间。
2.Well, time to go. 到时间了!/该走了!
3.It’s about time. 我看时间差不多了回。/该开始了。
4.Do you have some free time? 你有空吗?答
5.What time is it now? 现在几点?
6.It’s almost noon. 快到中午了。
7.It’s ten after three. 现在是3点10分。
8.It’s eleven-thirty. 现在是11点30分。
9.Your watch is ten minutes slow. 你的表慢了10分钟。
10.Time goes by fast when you’re having fun! 当你开心的时候,时间过得很快!

3. 英语简单句、复合句的例句有哪些

一、简单句

1. The man cooks. 男人做饭。

2.The sun is shining brightly. 太阳在明亮地照耀着。

3.We all breathe, eat, and drink. 我们呼吸、吃和喝。

二、复合句

1.What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。

2.Whether there is life on the moon is an interesting question. 月球上有没有生命是个有趣的问题。

3.We 碃定百剐知溉版税保粳don’t think you are here. 我们认为你不在这。

4. 求英语复合句例句的句子成分及翻译。

1、主语丛句:在复合句中起主语作用的句子被称为主语丛句,通常有这些连词连接,that / whether / if /, 连接代词who ,whose , what, which 或连接副词when , where , why , how ,等引出。如:

Whether we can rece the use of energy is important.我们是否能减少能量消耗是最重要的。

分析:这个句子是一个明显的主语丛句,句子中的whether we canrece the use of energy 则充当主语,它以一个句子的形式充当主语。

2、表语丛句:在复合句中起表语作用的句子称为表语丛句,表语丛句也由从属连词that ,whether[that 可省略],连接代词who , whose , what , which , 或者连接副词when , where , where , why , how等引出。如:

The trouble is where the lost wallet can be found。麻烦的是遗失的钱包到哪里才能才能找到。

分析句子中where the lost wallet can be found在is的后面表示为联系动词后的句子,为表语,所以充当表语丛句,在这里也看到了is这中形式,但它不表现为主语丛句,因为他头轻脚重。

3、宾语丛句: 由从属连词that ,whether / if 引导的丛句,that 此时无词意,常用在动词后。

Do you know why winter is colder than summer?你知道为什么冬季比夏季冷吗?

He said he had finished his studies when the war broke out.他说战争爆发时,他已经完成了学业。

4、连词whether可引导主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句,不可省。if引导宾语从句。

I don't know if/whether I should tell you.不知我是否应告诉你。

Everything depends on whether we have enough experience.一切都取决于我们是否有足够的经验。

5、that引导宾语:

I promised that if anyone could set me free,I would make him king over the earth.曾许诺如果有人把我放了,我就让他成为全世界的国王。

6.宾语从句的主语是this/that,或用this/that修饰主语时。

He said that that was a good idea.他说那是个好主意。

7.在直接引语中,主句和宾语从句被隔开时。

“I'm sorry to tell you,”he said,“that you didn't watch carefully enough what I did.”我很遗憾的告诉大家,你们没有仔细观察我所做的一切。

5. 英语复合句例句 画出从句并加翻译

I
didn't
realize
how
special
my
mother
was
until
I
became
an
alt.
直到我长大成人才意识到我母亲是多么的不一般。含有两个从句:
I是句子主语,版权
didn't
realize
是谓语,how
special
my
mother
was是宾语从句,
until
I
became
an
alt.时间状语从句。

6. 求英语并列复合句例句

1
夏天的飞鸟,飞到我的窗前唱歌,又飞去了。
秋天的黄叶,它们没有什么可唱,只叹息一声,飞落在那里。
Stray birds of summer come to my window to sing and fly away.
And yellow leaves of autumn, which have no songs, flutter and fall
there with a sign.
2
世界上的一队小小的漂泊者呀,请留下你们的足印在我的文字里。
O Troupe of little vagrants of the world, leave your footprints in my words.
3
世界对着它的爱人,把它浩翰的面具揭下了。
它变小了,小如一首歌,小如一回永恒的接吻。
The world puts off its mask of vastness to its lover.
It becomes small as one song, as one kiss of the eternal.
4
是大地的泪点,使她的微笑保持着青春不谢。
It is the tears of the earth that keep here smiles in bloom.
5
无垠的沙漠热烈追求一叶绿草的爱,她摇摇头笑着飞开了。
The mighty desert is burning for the love of a bladeof grass who
shakes her head and laughs and flies away.
6
如果你因失去了太阳而流泪,那么你也将失去群星了。
If you shed tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the stars.
7
跳舞着的流水呀,在你途中的泥沙,要求你的歌声,你的流动呢。你肯挟
瘸足的泥沙而俱下么?
The sands in your way beg for your song and your movement, dancing
water. Will you carry the burden of their lameness?
8
她的热切的脸,如夜雨似的,搅扰着我的梦魂。
Her wishful face haunts my dreams like the rain at night.
9
有一次,我们梦见大家都是不相识的。
我们醒了,却知道我们原是相亲相爱的。
Once we dreamt that we were strangers.
We wake up to find that we were dear to each other.
10
忧思在我的心里平静下去,正如暮色降临在寂静的山林中。
Sorrow is hushed into peace in my heart like the evening among
the silent trees.

7. 英语作文中常用复合句句型,求附中文及语法

并列复合句
1、基本概念:
并列复合句是由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。两个简单句常由并列连接词连在一起;但有时不用连接词,只在两个简单句之间用一逗号或分号。
2、常见的并列句:
(1) 用来连接两个并列概念的连接词有and , not only…but also…, neither…nor…等,and所连接的前后分句往往表示先后关系、递进关系。前后分句的时态往往保持一致关系,若第一个分句是祈使句,那么第二个分句用将来时。
(2) 表示在两者之间选择一个, 常用的连接词有or,otherwise,or else,either…or…等,前后分句的时态往往保持一致关系,若第一个分句是祈使句,那么第二个分句用将来时。
(3) 表明两个概念彼此有矛盾、相反或者转折, 常用的连接词有but,yet,still ,however等,前后分句时态一致。
(4) 说明原因, 用连接词for ,前后分句时态一致。
(5) 表示结果,用连接词so, 前后分句时态一致。
主从复合句
1、概念:
主从复合句由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成。主句为句子的主体,从句只用作句子的一个次要成分,不能独立成为一个句子。从句通常由关联词引导,并由关联词将从句和主句联系在一起。如:While the grandparents love the children, they are strict with them.(爷爷奶奶们很爱孩子,同时对他们也严格要求。) / It seemed as if the meeting would never end.(看起来会议没完没了。) / Hurry up, or (else) you'll be late.(快点, 要不然就来不及了。) / However I cook eggs, the child still refuses to eat them.(不管我用什么方法煮鸡蛋,小孩还是不肯吃。)
2、分类:
从句按其在复合句中的作用,分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句等。(参见以下各条)
3、各从句在句子中的位置以及用法:
(1) 表语从句:在句子中作连系动词的表语的从句,它位于主句中的系动词之后
例如:That is why he did not come to school yesterday. / It is because you are so clever.
(2) 宾语从句:在句子中作及物动词或介词的宾语。
①基本形式:(主句+)连词+从句主语+从句谓语+...
② 关于宾语从句连词的选择:
若从句来源于一个陈述句,那么,连词用that,在口语中that可以省略;
若从句来源于一个一般疑问句,连词则用if 或whether;
若从句来源于一个特殊疑问句,则连词就是疑问词(如what,who,where,when等)
例如:They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.(他们相信计算机终将代替人类。) (从句本来就是陈述句)/ I wonder whether I should say something for him to the headmaster. (我不知道是不是该为他在校长跟前说点什么。) (从句来源于一般问句Shall I say something for him to the headmaster?) / He asked me where he could get such medicine. (他问我在哪儿能搞到那样的药。) (从句来源于特殊问句Where can he get such medicine? )
③ 宾语从句的时态问题:如果主句是现在时,从句则用现在某一时态,甚至可以用过去时;
如主句是过去时,从句则相应地使用过去某一时态,遇到客观真理时仍然用现在时。如:I think I will do better in English this term. (我想本学期我的英语会学得好点。) / The teacher asked the boy if the earth is round. (老师问那个男孩地球是不是圆的。)
④ 下列结构后面的从句一般也作为宾语从句看待:
be sorry / afraid / sure / glad +that从句,如:I’m sorry I’m late. (对不起,我迟到了。) / I’m afraid he isn’t in at the moment. (恐怕他此刻不在家。)
(3) 状语从句:在复合句中作状语,其位置可以在主句前或主句后。状语从句可以分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、比较、让步、条件等几种。状语从句由从属连接词引导。
时间状语从句通常由when ,as ,while, after, before, since, as soon as ,since, till (until), while, whenever 等引导。时间状语从句一般放在句首或句尾,特别注意,时间状语从句不允许使用将来时,而应该用现在时替代。如: When you finish the work, you may go out to play with Sam. (你完成工作就可以出去和Jim一起玩了。) / I won’t leave until Mum comes back. (妈妈回来了我才会走。)
地点状语从句通常由 where, wherever等引导。如:Go back where you came from! (哪里来还滚到哪里去!) / I will never forget to catch the thief who stole my necklace wherever he may be. (我永远也不会忘记去抓住那个偷我项链的贼,无论他会在哪里。)
原因状语从句通常由because, since, as等引导,一般放在句首或句尾。如:He went abroad because his father had found a good university for him. (他出国了,因为他父亲给他找了一所好大学。)
目的状语从句通常由so that..., so...hat..., in order that... 等引导,往往放在句尾,从句中通常含有can / could / may / might等情态动词。如:He got up earlier so that he could catch the first train. (他起身更早为的是赶上第一班车。)
结果状语从句通常由 so that..., so...that... 等引导,放在句尾。结果状语从句一般表示已经发生的事情,故多为过去时态。如:He lost so many bikes that he decided never to buy a new one. (他丢了那么多辆自行车,他决定再也不买新车了。)
比较状语从句通常由as, than, as (so)...as等引导,一般省略从句的谓语部分,只剩下名词或代词(用主格或宾格均可)。如:Jane is much taller than I/me. (Jane比我高多了。) / I don’t have as many books as you (do). (我书没有你多)
让步状语从句通常由though (although), as, even if( even though), however, whatever等引导。如:Even if you pay the debt(债务) for me, I will not thank you because it has nothing to do with me. (即使你替我还了债我也不会感谢你,因为它与我毫无关系。) / He wears a T-shirt though it is very cold. (他穿了一件T恤衫,尽管天很冷。)
条件状语从句通常由if, unless, as long as等引导,条件状语从句一般放在句首或句尾,特别注意,时间状语从句不允许使用将来时,而应该用现在时替代。You will certainly fail in the coming final exams unless you work much harder. (即将来到的期末考试你肯定考不及格,除非你更用功。) / If it doesn’ t rain tomorrow, we shall go hiking. (如果明天不下雨我们就要去徒步旅行。)
[注意] 1、because与so;(al)though与but;if与so不可以同在一个句子中成对出现。2、时间、条件、原因,让步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号与主句隔开。
(4) 定语从句:在复合句中作定语用修饰句子中某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
① 定语从句的位置:放在名词或代词的后面。如:The man who has an umbrella in his hand is my uncle. (手上抓了一把雨伞的人是我的叔叔。)
② 语法术语的改变:被修饰的名词或代词称为先行词;引导定语从句的连接词称为关系词,其中that、which、who称为关系代词,where、when、how称为关系副词。
③ 关系代词或关系副词的作用:
关系代词who、whom 和whose指人,分别在从句中作主语、宾语和定语。which指物that多指物, 有时也指人,它们在从句中可以作主语或宾语。定语从句中关系代词作从句宾语时可以省略。This is the thief (that/who/whom) we have been looking for these days. (这个就是我们近日一直在找的小偷。) / Please find a room which is big enough for all of us to live in. (请找一间足够大能住下我们全体的房间。)
关系副词when或where引导定语从句时,它们在从句中分别作时间状语和地点状语。如:This is the room where they had a quarrel a week ago. (这是一个星期前他们吵架的房间。) / I can never forget the day when I first saw you. (我永远不会忘记第一次见到你的日子。)
④ 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句在句中不能省略,否则主句意思就不完整。非限制性定语从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,这种从句是一种附加说明,如果从句子中省去,也不致于影响主句的意思。如:She spent the whole evening talking about her latest book, which none of us had heard of. (她一个晚上都在谈论她最近的书,我们一个人都没有听说过那本书。)
[注解]
1、关系代词只能用that的情况:当先行词是指事物的不定代词(all, anything等),或先行词部分含有最高级,或含有序数词时,不能用其他的关系代词,只能用that. 如:All that Lily told me seems untrue. (Lily告诉我的话似乎不真实。) / Can you give me anything that has no sugar inside? (能不能给我点里面没有糖的东西?) / This is the first two-story bus that runs in our city. (这是第一辆运行于我市的双层公交车。)
2、关系代词在从句中作主语时一般用who(指人)、that(指物),而不用that指人或用which指物。 如:Do you know the woman who is weeping in the corner? (你认识那个在角落里哭泣的女人吗?) / Do not tell me any words that have nothing to do with me. (跟我无关的话,请一个字也不要说。)
3、关系代词作从句的宾语时,常用which或whom,较少使用that或who,而且,关系代词常常省略。如:Tom’s father was the first parent whom our teacher talked to. (Tom的父亲是我们老师第一个谈话的人。)
4、当关系代词紧跟在介词后面时,必须用which或whom,而当介词移到句尾时,则又可以使用that或who. 如:This is the room in which Miss Li once lived. (= This is the room Miss Li once lived in.) (这是李小姐曾经居住过的房间。)
(5) 主语从句:在句子中充当句子主语的从句叫主语从句。位于谓语动词之前。通常由that,whether以及疑问连词引导。一般情况下,常用it替代主语从句,而将主语从句移到句尾。如:When we should start is still a question. (我们该在什么时候开始还是个问题呢。)

8. 英语简单句复合句例句

英语学习总会遇到一些语法句型很容易混淆,而我们所要做的就是掌握好内其容中的技巧,句型的学习可以参考书本,如果需要有针对性的学习,选择报班会更有效果哦。
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简单句:
1.I am a teacher. 我是一名老师
2. The man cooks. 男人做饭。
二、复合句:
1.What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。
2.Whether there is life on the moon is an interesting question. 月球上有没有生命是个有趣的问题。
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9. 用英语复合句写一句自我介绍例句

哦 顺便说一下 我目前上的ABC天卞口语的外教和我提到 事实上想学会英语是轻松的..必然具有适宜的研习情境及熟练口语对象 外教水平很重要 最好欧美母语,口语纯正才可以 坚持每天口语交流 1v1加强化教学才能有更.好.的进步效率。上完课记得回放复习录音文档,把所学知识融会贯通..然后要是真的没有练习对象的话,只能上可可或沪江获得课外学习资料研习,多说多练短时间口语能力就提升起来 学习效果肯定会快速显着的~My name is Han Yue and my English name is Rex.I am from Tianjin where Ive been living for my whole life.I live in a family of three and I love my family.Ive got an ordinary looks and an ordinary height.In aword,Im an ordinary person.But I can always bring fun to people around me because I am a fun person.My favourite tng is basketball,playing piano and p hop dancing.Im very proud to be classmate with you all for the next few years.My favourite motto is that success is not a result but a process.I am going to take one hundred percent effort to complete my college.And at last I want to that I am a Cnese an I love every inch of land of my country!

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