英语写作组织段落的方法

㈠ 英文写作中的段落展开有几种method of development，具体方法是什么，能否用汉语、英文回答下，谢谢

Choosing a Method of Development

Using Facts
用事实说话
Facts may be included in any paragraph, but a paragraph developed mainly by facts answers the questions who? what? when? where? and how?
把事实放进段落里，主要用事实来展开的段落可以回答关于人物，事件，事件，地点和方式的问题。
Consider, for example, the following sentence about George Washington: George Washington (who?) was named head of the Continental Army (what?) in 1775 (when?) in Philadelphia (where?) by an act of the Second Continental Congress (how?).

Using Examples
举例子
When you generalize about a group or an idea, develop your paragraph with examples. 当你概括一个群体或者一种想法时，应该用例子来发展段落。
Paragraphs developed mainly with examples answer who specifically? what specifically? where specifically? when specifically? or how specifically? A topic sentence about fathers (generalization) could be illustrated with sentenced about Jane's father (specific), Arnold's father (specific), and Tim's father (specific). If you were writing about equality (generalization), you might give examples of political equality (more specific) or social equality (more specific).

Using Reasons
用理由来论证
Paragraphs developed with reasons answer the question why?
用理由来展开的段落能回答关于“为什么”的问题
Suppose your topic sentence was Teenagers too young drive automobiles should have a moped. Why? Mopeds are economical, give teenagers practice in observing laws, and relieve parents the need to drive their teenagers to so many places. The sentence of illustration gives reasons for the assertion made in the top sentence.

Using Incidents
描述相关事件
When you want to tell what happened, relate an incident.
当你要告诉人们发生过的事情时，可以用相关的事件来展开段落
Suppose your history teacher asks on a test, what happened at Gettysburg in 1863? Your paragraph might begin: In Gettysburg Pennsylvania, on July 1 to 3, 1863, one of the most decisive battles of the War Between the States was fought. Then you could illustrate your paragraph with sentences that tell in chronological order what happened each day of the battle

我翻译了每一段的主题句，后面的举例我就没有翻了。I suppose if you are learning method of development already, you should be able to understand the rest of the paragraph
如果不明白就直接问我把。

㈡ 在英语写作过程中，我们要对段落的格式有哪些要求呢

在英语的写作过程中，
我们对段落的格式是有要求的，
一般是需要空两格之后再开始写作文的，
同时可以采用总分总的方式去写英语作文，
这样会比较有条理，
给别人的印象也会好，
在考试的时候也容易得到高分。

㈢ 高考英语作文段落拓展的手段有哪些

你还可以到下面那个网站去找更多的内容.祝你高考成功!加油啊!
高考英语的写作对策
英语写作是高考试题中对学生相对较难的部分,它考查考生综合运用语言能力.
试题要求考生根据所给的情景和要求写一篇书面材料.但它并非按照“提示”逐句翻译,而是要求考生在充分领会“提示”的前提下,用自己的语言组织成一篇内容充实、语言正确、句子连贯、用词贴切的作文.据统计,近几年上海和全国英语高考卷中的写作,主要是关于记人、叙事、写信和通知或看图作文等内容的记叙文、议论文和应用文.
记叙文要求考生根据试卷中提供的情景,组织语言材料,编写成文.一般说来记叙文有时间、地点、人物、事件、原因和结果六要素,写作时要明白清楚地给予表达.记人时,要注意介绍人物的身世、经历和事迹等.叙事时要描写事情发生与发展的过程,叙述事情发生的前因后果等.
议论文要求考生就某一方面的问题通过摆事实、讲道理的方式来发表自己看法.一般说来议论文文由论点、论据、论证三部分构成.要做到：1、论点正确无误.2、论据可靠充分.论据可以是人们公认的真理,也可以是经过实践考证的经典著作.3、论证合理严密.人们常用的论证方法有归纳法、推理法、对比法.议论文一般按提出问题、分析问题、解决问题的逻辑顺序来安排层次.
英语应用文主要以写信为主.英文书信由6个部分组成.它们是信头、信内地址、称呼、正文、结束语、签字.格式一定要正确.信的正文和写文章一样,要分段写,每一段有一个中心思想.
无论是记叙文、议论文还是应用文,在具体写作过程中我们不妨按如下顺序进行.
首先,确定写作中心.根据这个中心,能够扩展的材料有哪些.要避免写那些与中心内容无关紧要的细节.
其次,围绕中心,列出写作提纲.提纲一定要包含所提供的情景要点,同时要尽量使用自己熟悉的词汇与句型.
第三、根据字数多少,扩展成篇.扩展的内容一定要紧扣主题,千万不要写那些与主题不相关的内容.扩展时要注意短文的字数,要写够100个词语,以避免由于字数不够引起的扣分.
如何在30分钟内快速写作文技巧
* 如何在30分钟内快速写完文章：熟悉考场写作三个步骤的时间分配
第一步：审题、确定立场、列出理由（只需要在草稿纸上用英文单词或汉语列出各个理由,防止遗忘）,最少3分钟最多5分钟.要避免两个极端：
a.用时太少,理由没有想清楚就开始写,不仅造成文章逻辑结构不清,还会引起行文中频繁的修正,欲速则不达；
b.用时太多,不要追求一次思考就能把每一条理由及相关例证都想出来.其实想出两条之后就可以动笔,各个理由的例证可以写到该段时边思考边写.这一点你不必怀疑,只要你的思维还是正常的,一定能做到.
第二步：正文写作最少22分钟最多26分钟：
a.各段写作时注意对段落的不同部分给予不同的重视.主题句给予最大重视,注意炼句,别说你不想写主题句,主题句可以使读者和笔者本人更清晰该段落写什么.各段中支持性细节写作不必遵循相同的模式.
有n种选择可供参考：1.举具体事例 2.说对方相对缺点 3.使用数据 4.使用假想例子 5.使用类比、比喻、引用等修辞手段来论述.哪一种你最容易想出来,就用哪一种.
b.考前将文章开头、结尾、例证、让步等各种句型背熟练,并且练习和模考时把他们用熟,要象做完型填空一样对待考场作文.别试图在考场上再去临时决定比如哪种开头好,怎样结尾好.使用自己选种的套话.
c.当被告知还有5分钟结束时,一般你应该已经写到最后一条理由,或者已经在做结尾.要确保文章有结尾段（不排除将它和最后一条理由的末段结合在一起的可能性）.
第三步：检查需要1-3分钟,有侧重点地检查：
a.句法：确保每句话是完整的,有谓语,且简单句只有一个谓语.
b.时态：文章绝大部分使用的是一般现在时；一般现在时第三人称要使用单数；使用过去发生的事例时用的是过去时；
c.主谓一致
按此三步,持续练习5篇以上,可以确保时间问题.

㈣ 英语段落写作的结构要点 要英文回答

The structure of an English essay is separated into three parts.The introction,the body paragraphs and the conclusion.
The introction is where you introce your ideas and give an overview of what you are going to write about.By reading this,the examiner should have a good idea of the content of your essay.
Then you go on to explain your ideas in detail.It is perferred to have one idea per paragrph.Each paragraph should consist of a main statement,an explination and an example to support your idea.
Finally,the essay should end in a conclusion.A conclusion is where all your ideas are summerised and reinforced.The conclusion should end with something that leaves the readers thinking.

㈤ 英语写作——句子段落篇章part two

这个什么都没有啊，怎么答题呢，如果把题目完整的放上来，可能答题的人会更多一些，质量也会更好一些，有的时候也要站在答题者的角度。

㈥ 英语写作当中段落changing form 怎么写

To be a harmonious family,men and women have different ty and they choose different way to make the family happy.At first, women are evry important in the family .modern women not only become family women but also have themselves ' work and income.They do house work and take care of hole families. At the same time ,some of them go to work and even though do better than a man.Because of them ,we have a worm and tidy family environment.
Second ,men act a important role ,too.Men work hard to earn more money in that their families be more and more happy. No matter how tired and dirty they are,they never say anything.When they come back home ,they help to do some housework,and just one belief in their heart:for families!
After all,men and women not one less .Families must help each other,be politeness .there is no rules what they must to do and not to do .To be unite, we'll be happy.
为了建立一个和谐的家庭,女人和男人有不一样的责任,他们选择不一样的方式使家庭变得幸福.首先,女人在一个家庭中是非常重要的.现代女性不仅仅成为家庭主妇,而且她们都有自己的工作和独立的收入.她们做家务,照顾好全家人.同时,有些女性不外出工作,甚至比男人都做得好.因为她们,我们有了一个温暖和整洁的家庭环境.
其次,男人也扮演一个重要角色.男人努力工作,为了赚更多钱使他们家庭更幸福.无论多累多脏,他们从来不说.回到家里,他们帮着做家务.只有一个信念在心中：为了家人.
总之,男人女人一个都不能少.家人之间要相互帮助,礼貌对待,没有规定谁一定要做什么或者不做什么,团结一致,我们都会很幸福.

㈦ 如何扩展英语段落写作的方法

很多时候写英语作文字数不够，而这又是一个分数衡量标准，所以要想提高字数，就版要扩充段落权。使段落内容变得饱满起来。
大家可以增加论据，这样能使文章更加充实，也可以增加描述性的话语。
但是切记紧扣主题，不要写成流水账，要是跑题了还不如不扩充了，只要围绕着主题扩展是没有问题的。

㈧ 《英语写作-句子 段落 篇章》 答案

If you put a buzzard in a pen six to eight feet square and entirely open at the top， the bird， in spite of its ability to fly， will be an absolute prisoner．

The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feet．

Without space to run， as is its habit， it will not even attempt to fly， but remain a prisoner for life in a small jail with no top．

The ordinary bat that flies around at night， who is a remarkable nimble creature in the air， cannot take off from a level place．

If it is placed on the floor or flat ground， all it can do is to shuffle about helplessly and， no doubt， painfully， until it reaches some slight elevation from which it can throw itself into the air． Then， at once， it takes off like a flash．

A bumblebee if dropped into an open tumbler will be there until it dies， unless it is taken out．

It never sees the means of escape at the top， but persists in trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom． It will seek a way where none exists， until it completely destroys itself．

In many ways， there are lots of people like the buzzard， the bat and the bumblebee． They are struggling about with all their problems and frustrations1， not realizing that the answer is right there above them．

如果把一只秃鹫放在一个6～8平方英尺的无顶围栏里，这只大鸟尽管 会飞，也绝对会成为这栏中之囚。原因是秃鹫从地面起飞前总要先助跑10～12 英尺的距离。这是它的习惯，如果没有了足够的助跑空间，它甚至不会尝试去飞， 只会终身困囿于一个无顶的小囚笼中。

晚上飞来飞去的普通的蝙蝠，本是一种在空中极其敏捷的动物，但却 无法在平地上起飞。如果被放在地板或平坦的地面上，它就只会无助地挪动，毫 无疑问这样很痛苦。除非它到了稍高的位置，有了落差，才可以立刻闪电般地起 飞。

一只大黄蜂如果掉进了一个敞口平底玻璃杯里，除非有人把它拿出来， 否则它就会一直呆在里边直到死去。它永远不知道可以从杯口逃出，只坚持试图 从杯底的四壁寻找出路。它会在根本不存在出口的地方寻找出路，直到彻底毁了 自己。

其实在很多方面，很多人也像秃鹫、蝙蝠和大黄蜂一样，使尽浑身解 数试图解决问题、克服挫折，却没有意识到解决之道就在正上方。

(8)英语写作组织段落的方法扩展阅读

写作技巧

1、准确

要使你的英语写作文章语义表达准确，首先要尽量不要在学术文章中出现＂大概、也许＂之类模棱两可地词语，避免出现容易让人困惑和误解地词语和表达法；其次，要尽量避免使用那些有多种含义地词语和表达法。

例如：Singaporeisafinecountry这句话中地fine一词有多种含义，如＂好地、细小地、罚款＂等。日常生活中这样使用没有问题，但在写作时一定要避免使用这种容易产生歧义地多义词。

2、简洁。

直截了当、切中要点是保证文章简洁地最好写作形式。与中文写作相比，英语写作非常强调直奔主题、简单明快地写作风格。

例如，在写作一个段落时，常常将概括段落主要内容地主题句（topicsentence）作为段落地首句，以便让读者迅速明确本段要讲述地内容。另外，写作时尽量将每个句子写得简短一些，少用或不用冗长地复合句。切记：短小精练地句子表达地意思才强而有力。

㈨ 英语段落写作，急急急急

There is a shop at the north gate.when you go into the
park through the north gate,you will find a large square on
your right and you will see lots of trees and flowers around
you.in the west of the park,there is a playground.
Sometimes some children fly kites on it and some people
sit on the grass and chat.in the middle of the park,there is
a lake.there are many boats on it.there is a hill in the
east of the park.
The park is very beautiful.Isn't it?I love it very much