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英语写作中的结构分析

发布时间:2021-03-16 01:22:31

① 英语写作常见句型有什么结构吗

开头:
When it comes to ..., some think ...
There is a public debate today that ...
A is a commen way of ..., but is it a wise one?
Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.
提出观点:
Now there is a growing awareness that...
It is time we explore the truth of ...
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
进一步提出观点:
... but that is only part of the history.
Another equally important aspect is ...
A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...
Besides, other reasons are...
提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...
Just imagine what would be like if...
It is reasonable to expect...
It is not surprising that...
举普通例子:
For example(instance),...
... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)
A good case in point is...
A particular example for this is...
引用:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
讲故事
(先说故事主体),this story is not rare.
..., such delimma we often meet in daily life.
..., the story still has a realistic significance.
提出原因:
There are many reasons for ...
Why .... , for one thing,...
The answer to this problem involves many factors.
Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...
The first reason can be obiviously seen.
Most people would agree that...
Some people may neglect that in fact ...
Others suggest that...
Part of the explanation is ...
进行对比:
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...
Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...
Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.
A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...
承上启下:
To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...
A study of ... will make this point clear
让步:
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...
I do not deny that A has its own merits.
结尾:
>From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw
the conclusion that ...
In summary, it is wiser ...
In short...
在作文中引用合适的名言警句,会给你的文章增色许多。这里收集了我本人喜爱的一些名言,可能会对你有用。我们使用引用的位置可以在开头结尾或正文段落中,
常见的使用形式如下:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ...
"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"......". How often we hear such words like there.
Useful quotations
逆境
by Robert Collier
In every adversity there lies the seed of an equivalent advantage. In every defeat there is a lesson showing you how to win the victory next time.
努力与成功
by Ann Landers
Opportunities are usually disguised as hard work, so most people don't recognize them.
坚持
by Ralph Waldo Emerson
No one can cheat you out of ultimate success but yourselves.
Confucius 孔子
Our greatest glory is not in never falling...
but in rising every time we fall.
坚持
Mother Teresa
To keep a lamp burning we have to keep putting oil in it.
Henry Ford
Nothing is particularly hard if you divide it inuo small jobs.
Winston Churchill
Never, never, never, never give up.
Albert Einstein
In uhe middle of difficulty lies opportunity.
努力与成功
by Crassus
Those who aim at great deeds must suffer greatly.
Thomas Edison
There is no substitute for hard work.
Leo Tolstoi
The strongest of all warriors are these two- Time and Patience.
Thomas Jefferson
I'm a great believer in luck,
and I find the harder I work...
the more I have of it.
Robert Collier
Success is the sum of small efforts, repeated day in and day out.
Ray A. Croc
Luck is a dividend of sweat. The more you sweat, the luckier you get.
实际经验与间接经验
You'll learn more about a road by traveling it...
than by consulting all the maps in the world.
动机与结果
Vince Lombardi
Winning isn't everything...
but wanting to win is.
John F. Kennedy
We choose to go!to the moon and other things , oot because they are easy, but because they are hard.
Thucydides
The strong do what they will.
The weak do what they must.
为人态度:
John Wooden
Talent is God given--Be Humble.
Fame is man given-- Be Thankful.
Conceit is self given --Be Careful.
行动:
Theodore Roosevelt
Do what you can , with what you have , with where you are.
Publilius Syrus Maxim
No one knows what he can do till he tries.
Terence
There is nothing so easy but that it becomes difficult when you do it reluctantly.
Thomas Fuller
A wise man turns chance into good fortune.
William Hazlitt
Prosperity is a great teacher;
adversity is a greater.
William Penn
No pains, no palm;
no thorns, no throne;
no gall , no glory;
no cross, no crown.
Will Rogers
Even if you're on the right track, you'll get run over... if you just sit there.
Opportunity rarely knocks on your door.
Knock rather on opportunity's door if you ardently wish to enter.
成功与失败
Vince Lombardi
It's not whether you get knocked down.
...It's whether you get up again.
Winston Churchill
An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity;
a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity.
热情(年轻/年老)
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.
信心
James Allen
The will to do springs from the knowledge that we can do.
Samuel Johnson
Few things are impossible to diligence and skill.
Aughey
Lost time is never found again.
Voltaire
No problem can stand the assault of sustained thinking.
Napoleon
Victory belongs to the most persevering.
细心
Euipides
Leave no stone unturned.
计划与工作
Norman Vincent Peale
Plan your work for today and every day;
then work your plan.
Henry Ford
Failure is only the opportunity to more intelligently begin again.
Thomas Edison
I start where the last man left off.
理想与现实
What the mind of man can conceive and believe,
the mind of a man can achieve.
勤奋
Benjamin Franklin
Plough deep while sluggards sleep.
目标
Henry David Thoreau
In the lone run men hit only what they aim at.
幸运
Emily Dickinson
Luck is not chance...
It's toil...
Fortune's expensive smile is earned.
勤奋
Thomas Edison
Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
Useful Quotations
想象力
Albert Einstein
Imagination is more important than knowledge.
挑战:
Walter Begehot
The great pleasure in life is doing what people say you cannot do.
机会与准备
Abraham Lincoln
I will prepare and some day my chance will come.
信心与事实
Henry Ford
Whether you think you can or think you can't -- you are right.
English Proverb
Where there's a will there's a way.
There is no failure excepting no longer trying.
Luck is what happens when preparation meets opportunity

英文写作必背之35个句型

一、…the + …est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + haveever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)

…the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)

例句:

Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.

海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.

张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

二、Nothing is + …er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V

例句:

Nothing is more important than to receive ecation.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、…cannot emphasize the importance of …too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过)

例句:

We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四、There is no denying that + S + V …(不可否认的……)

例句:

There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子…(全世界都知道……)

例句:

It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that + 句子…(毫无疑问的……)

例句:

There is no doubt that our ecational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、An advantage of …is that + 句子(……的优点是……)

例句:

An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(proce)any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、The reason why + 句子 …is that + 句子(……的原因是……)

例句:

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子(如此……以致于……)

例句:

So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。

十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be,S + V…(虽然……)

例句:

Rich as our country is,the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}

虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一、The +…er + S + V,…the + …er + S + V…

The + more + Adj + S + V,…the + more + Adj + S + V…(愈……愈……)

例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make.

你愈努力,你愈进步。

The more books we read,the more learned we become.

我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。

十二、By +Ving,…can …(借着……,……能够……)

例句:By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy.

借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。

十三、…enable+Object(受词)+ to+V (……使……能够……)

例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.

听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十四、On no account can we +V …(我们绝对不能……)

例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

十五、It is time+S+过去式 (该是……的时候了)

例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

十六、Those who…(……的人……)

例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

十七、There is no one but…(没有人不……)

例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.

没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不……)

例句:Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give up doing sports.

既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。

十九、It is conceivable that+句子 (可想而知的)

It is obvious that+句子 (明显的)

It is apparent that+句子 (显然的)

例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ……(那就是……的原因)

例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.

夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式。(过去……年来,……一直……)

例句:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.

过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。

二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式

例句:Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.

自从他上高中,他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V……(……是值得的)

例句:It pays to help others.

帮助别人是值得的。

二十四、be based on (以……为基础)

例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

二十五、Spare no effort to+V (不遗余力的)

例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

二十六、bring home to+人+事 (让……明白……事)

例句:We should bring home to people the valueof working hard.

我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

二十七、be closely related to…(与……息息相关)

例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.

做运动与健康息息相关。

二十八、Get into the habit of+Ving= make it a rule to+V (养成……的习惯)

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to+N/Ving,…(因为……)

例句:Thanks to his encouragement,I finally realized my dream.

因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。

三十、What a+Adj+N+S+V!= How+Adj+a+N+V!(多么……!)

例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)

例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

三十二、Have a great influence on ……(对……有很大的影响)

例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

三十三、do good to (对……有益),do harm to (对……有害)

例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。

Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

三十四、Pose a great threat to …(对……造成一大威胁)

例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。

三十五、do one's utmost to+V = do one's best (尽全力去……)

例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

② 怎样分析英语句子结构

1、要分析句子结构,先了解英语句子成分:
英语常见的句子成分主要有:
主语
谓语
宾语
表语
定语
状语
同位语
宾语补足语
主语补足语
2、英语常用句子结构:
简单句
并列句
复合句
3、英语动词简单句的五种基本类型
①主系表结构
【I 主语】【am 谓语】【 a sports fan表语】.
【It 主语】【 gets谓语】【 colder 表语】【 in winter 时间状语】.
②主 谓结构
They left.
③主谓宾结构
【I 】【need】【 your help】
【It 】【depends on 】【the weather】
④主谓双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语)结构
【He 主语】【 gave谓语】【 me 间接宾语 】【 the book 直接宾语 】【yesterday 时间状语】.
⑤主谓复合宾语(宾语+宾语补足语)结构
【We主语】【 made谓语】【 him宾语】【 monitor宾语补足语】【 of our class.定语】
4、句子成分划分举例:
【I 主语】【live in 谓语】【Shijiazhuang 宾语】,【a city 同位语】【not far from Beijing 形容词短语, 后置定语】. 【简单句】
【The teachers 主语】【are 谓语】【enthusiastic and friendly表语】 and 【the class rooms 主语】【 are 谓语 】【amazing表语】.
and 连接的【并列句】
【I 主语】【don't think 谓语】【( that )I will be bored in Ms Shen's class 宾语从句】.
宾语从句成分
【I 主语】【will be 谓语】【 bored 表语 】【in Ms Shen's class 介词短语,状语】
【The teacher主语】【 is 谓语】【a very enthusiastic定语】【 woman.表语】

另外,建议你:最好看看语法书。在高考之前,将所有的语法好好看一遍,并能够做一些针对性练习,很有助于巩固语法知识。当然,结合老师复习内容,及时加些时间学习对应语法,效果最好。
当然,要整体高学习成绩,还需要【从朗读、阅读入手】。结合朗读,输入更多正确语言表达形式,培养语感;结合阅读,复习高考高频词汇、常用短语、句型结构,为写作积累要使用的基本词句。同时,扩大词汇量,增强阅读和理解能力,提高阅读水平,增强运用英语语言知识解决问题的能力。

手工逐字敲打,希望有助于你。
如果还有具体问题,可以网络Hi直接联系。
祝你开心如意!

③ 英语段落写作的结构要点 要英文回答

The structure of an English essay is separated into three parts.The introction,the body paragraphs and the conclusion.
The introction is where you introce your ideas and give an overview of what you are going to write about.By reading this,the examiner should have a good idea of the content of your essay.
Then you go on to explain your ideas in detail.It is perferred to have one idea per paragrph.Each paragraph should consist of a main statement,an explination and an example to support your idea.
Finally,the essay should end in a conclusion.A conclusion is where all your ideas are summerised and reinforced.The conclusion should end with something that leaves the readers thinking.

④ 英语写作中的SEE结构是什么

see是初中英语经常考察的词汇,其熟词生义搭配经常出现在各种完形阅读中,大家要引起内注意。现容举例来说明其不同搭配的用法,平时多练才能在考试中取胜
1.see sb doing 指看到了某人做某事,强调瞬间动作.
如:
I see him running in the rain.我看到他在大雨中飞奔.
2.see sb do sth 也指看到某人做某事,但强调看到了整个过程.
如:
I see him make the phone call.我看到他打了电话(他打电话的整个动作我都看见了)
而:I see him making a phone call.我看到他正在打电话(强调看到他打电话的这个动作,并没有看见全过程.)
I saw him go out just now
3.see sb done 看到某人被……,和前面的两者区别在于,前两者是主动关系,这个 sb 和 动作之间是被动,如:
see sb murdered ,sb和murder是被动关系,看到某人被谋杀

⑤ 求从结构分析一篇英语作文

总的来说选题很有针对性,也有意义,写的也不错。我想我稍微改一改吧。文里有很多错的地方。评起来不如你把改过的和原文对一下,可能收获更大。
Mobile Phones in the Class
With the quick development of science and technology, more and more people become relying on mobile phones.
As the picture shows, mobile phones even enter the classrooms. Some teachers allow students to use them to take notes or some important contents.
For this,I can hardly say yes or no, since everything has two sides. From my own perspective, I think the good thing is that students can make a good use the mobile phones in their study as a tool to take notes , search for information for example. The bad thing is that inevitably mobiles phones are often used by students to do something else like playing games rather than taking notes or something useful for study. Besides, the frequent use of mibile phones in class will help students develope a kind of laziness and dependence,which will do harms not only in students' indepentent thinking but the operational ability.
Thus, personally I think we should not be shocked by the mobile phones in the classroom phenomenon. What we should do is to help students to have a right attitude to use mobile phones like using computers in the classroom study.

⑥ 如何学习英语写作中文章的整体结构性

这主要还是看你写的是什么体裁的文章,当然,现在一般都是议论文的。首先你要注意句子与句子之间的逻辑关系,比如一段话的各个句子是围绕一个主题展开的。所以在这个段落一开始你就要确定这一段到底要讲些什么,也就是说全部句子都要围绕这个中心思想展开。一个段落有它的中心思想,一整个文章自然也有它的中心思想,所以文章的中心思想也一定要很确定在写的时候思绪才不会东奔西跑。
具体讲句子的衔接的话,最重要的还是逻辑关系,而最能体现逻辑关系的莫过于连接词,比如firstly,secondly,therefore,so,however,nevertheless,in a word等等。要会懂的用连接词把自己各个句子间的逻辑关系理顺,这样写出来的文章看上去就不会零零碎碎,而会是一个整体。
需要注意的是,汉语的结构的确零散,这是由汉语的语法组成决定的,确实和英语这样注重链接的语言有很大不同,但是我相信好的汉语文章在语义的链接上和其它语言是没有什么区别的。
现在来说说具体的能提高句子间结构处理的方法,一个很有效的方法就是要把散落的句子用从句链接起来,因为好的英语文章都有大量的从句,定语从句,表语从句,同位语从句等等。写个例子:

Many students think that going to the internet cafe is not a great way.Going to the internet cafe can cost a lot of our money。

这是一个松散的句子,如果要让它看上去结构严谨的话,可以改成
Many students believe that going to the internet cafe is harmful because it is quite money-consuming.或者 Many students believe that it is not good to go to the internet cafe for it will cost us a lot of money.
总之是要用从句和并列句来代替一个一个的短句。

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