1. 大学英语3级考试写作技巧
三级A节主要考查考生应用文写作的能力。在应用文中又主要考查书信、通知和便条三种,下面写作。
推荐:英文应用文写作大全专题
(一) 书信
书信分为公函和私函。二者主要区别在对象和内容。前者如资讯信、推荐信,后者如问候信、邀请信。书信的构成一般为:
1. Heading(信头):信头是指发信人的单位名称、地址、电话号码、电报挂号等,以及发信日期。发信人的名称和地址等应写在信纸的右上角,即在日期的上边。日期也可以写在信纸后的签名下边。
2. Inside Address(信内地址(这部分只应用于正式商业书信)):信内地址是收信人的地址包括姓名、职务、公司名称、街道名称或信箱号、城市、州或省、邮政编码和国家。信内地址通常写在左手边,在日期线和称呼之间。
3. Salutation(称呼):称呼一般低于信内地址两行,与之平齐。一般在人名前加上dear并冠以尊称,具体如下:
(1) Mr.(Mister),用于无职衔的男子。
(2) Mrs. ( Mistress),用于已婚女子。
(3) Miss 用于未婚女子。
(4) Misses(Miss的复数),用于复数未婚女子。
(5) Dr.(Doctor),用于博士。
(6) Pro.(Professor),用于大学教授。
(7) Ms. 用于女士通称。
4. Body of Letter(信的正文):正文内容一般包括下面几点:写信人身份,写信事由,写信的理由,写信的目的。考场书信一般讲究简单准确,不需辞藻华丽。
5. Comp1imentary Close(结束语):信尾问候语是写在信尾的告别话语,例如“Sincerely”,“Sincerely yours”。通常位于正文两三行以下。第一个单词的第一个字母要大写,最后以逗号结尾。
6. Signature(签名):写信人的签名、名字和头衔(如果适用),写在信尾问候语同侧三四行以下的位置。
7. Postscript(附言):附言用来说明没有包括在信中的想法和内容。通常在附注下两三行的地方,从左侧顶格写起。在促销和私人信件中,附言也可以用来强调写信人请求收信人采取的行动和做出的考虑。
书信写作是PETS三级应用文写作的重中之重,考试机率很大。下面再从往年考生暴露出来的问题谈谈书信写作应注意的几个方面:
1.明确试题要求
一般来讲,应用作文试题会在字数、话题、情景和作者身份等方面提出要求。考生应认真读,积极构思,确定文章所要表现的主题。
2.确定读者
应用文写作要求在写作之前明确读者身份,根据情景,根据自己与虚拟读者的关系确定文章的语气和措辞。
3.注意格式
PETS三级的应用文写作多以悉信函的格式。主要是信头、称呼、结尾。
4.用词得当、语法准确、标点拼写无误
写作完毕要认真检查,避免有关语法、拼写和标点的错误。
2. 大学英语作文模板
第一段:称呼
Dear Mr. President,
第二段:引出写信的目的
主题句: This letter comes to you from ____.
扩展句: In it, some opinions are put forward for you to reflect upon.
第三段:对学校食堂正面的看法
主题句:As you know, _____ . But unfortunately, ______.
扩展句:1、___. (举例)As a result, _____.
2、Besides, ______.
3、And what's more,_____.
第四段:对学校食堂负面的看法
主题句:Some people may argue that ____.
扩展句:1、For instance, ____ and ____.
2、But in my opinon, ______.
第五段:结尾,表明自己看法
结尾句:To be belief, though a bit dissatisfied with _____.
扩展句:I do believe that, with the efforts of all people concerned, we can solved the problems there. Thanks.Li Ming
3. 以美好的生活为主题,写一个英语作文,大学的考试题目,请大家帮帮忙啊!
中文是和谐校园,美好生活
英文是Harmonious Campus Happy Life
1.“以人为本”是学校文化的精髓,尽一切可能关注师生的需求成为学校管理工作的归宿。尊重人的人格,肯定人的作用,相信人的价值,激发人的潜能,为师生提供一个和谐、愉悦、增值、创值的发展空间;学校把学生和家长视为教育消费者,把满足学生、家长不断增长的教育需求和为学生、家长提供优质的教育服务,这一全新教育理念融入学校文化中,作为学校长期、坚持不懈的奋斗目标。
学校还通过环境的塑造创设全新的校园文化,大型壁雕、喷泉雕塑等艺术品烘托出校园文化的艺术氛围。花朵广场、幼苗广场和艺术广场的群山瀑布、三音石、艺术长廊、露天水吧为代表的广场文化寄托着祖国未来的希望,赋予丰富的教育内涵。师生们精心开辟的生态劳动基地、植物园,体现着社会发展所盼望的人与环境、人与自然的和谐。浓郁的校园文化气息,为全校师生创造了一个奋发向上、和谐优美的人文环境.
“Being people-oriented” is the main point of school culture and paying attention to the needs of teachers and students has become a goal of the school administration. The school respects an indivial’s personality, affirms a person’s work, believes in a person’s value, stimulates a person’s potential and provides teachers and students with a harmonious, pleasant and superior place to develop themselves. It regards students and their parents as ecational consumers and integrates this new ecational concept with high-quality ecational service. Satisfying their ever-increasing ecational demands is a long-term objective and is part of the school culture.
The school has also created a new campus culture through its use of the environment. Art works including large-size wall carvings and fountain sculptures set off the art atmosphere of the campus culture. There are several squares including Flower Square, Seedling Square and Art Square that has mountain waterfalls. There are also other scenic spots including 3-tone Stone, an art gallery and an outdoor bar. Some of these places were built by and continue to be developed by students and teachers. All of these provide a pleasant environment in which students and teachers can emerge themselves and experience nature and culture.
4. 大学生英语作文
Many famous quote about the spread of good faith, such as "Man does not stand, the country no letter is not strong." "Man Without faith, I wonder if it could have." "Stands by its word, line must be fruit." And so on. Indeed, integrity is the premise of everyone to settle down. Life in this world, every day we are dealing with different people, if lost others for their basic trust, we not become everyone avoided loner?
Honesty is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. Honest people like countless stars, shining in the course of history. Shang Yang standing trust, people gained confidence, thereby implementing the new law; Yu Pian assumes letter, won the respect of the world; Jizha hanging sword but Xuguo Guo Jun aspiration, transferred to eternal story.
Temporal changes can be tempting integrity still flashing light. Many great men but also the integrity of the stick and force Walker. Deputy Chairman of the State when Soong, once promised kindergarten children "June" to go visit them, but "June" sudden change in weather that day, the next stop downpour, the teacher and the kids all thought she would not go a. Available at the agreed time, Soong familiar figure appeared in their vision, the kids excited, but also moved to tears left, and afterwards she said:. "Now I say, you have trustworthy"
However, in the 21st century, the integrity of some of the virtues but was graally forgotten and lost.
Do not you see, in order to reap huge profits, businesses have water to pork, seafood soaked in formalin, Do not you see, uncommon cigarettes alcohol, poisonous rice, inferior milk powder, black cotton, devastated much fresh life! The face of those endless liar, very hard to detect deception, deceptive procts, frustration and helplessness in the goodness of people behind, even more frightening, the whole social system being honest and trustworthy unprecedented serious impact!
Do not say these indifference nothing to do with me, but no appointment time with the students on time, plagiarism cheating in the examination room, after graating from the delay in the repayment of student loans, which do not occur in our midst thing? What qualifications do we have to say has nothing to do with me? Perhaps you will say, these are just trivial, it is time for the event, I will naturally honest. As everyone knows, noble character is a little bit of training by the normal accumulation from in front of the little things still can not in good faith strict self-discipline, what about events? Develop an inertia in the little things will only make us farther and farther away from the integrity of the road.
No human integrity, is a bleak and barren world. We integrity of others, is paid by the sincerity and trust, friendship and respect for harvest. This is an intangible asset, which is a heavy priceless. As the integrity of the foundation of our life will be more stable buildings, carrying integrity of the road, our journey of life will be more colorful!
Honesty is like a pool of clear water secluded, quiet, indifferent, beautiful, simple but clean it yourself face to the people to show their beauty. Is such a secluded lake clear lake, make our life more perfect.
Embark on the journey again, when the road to bring honesty, and let us always this way with integrity counterparts!
我国流传着许多有关诚信的名言,如“人无信不立,国无信不强。”“人若无信,不知其可也。”“言必信,行必果。”等等。的确,诚信是每个人安身立命的前提。生活在这个世界上,我们每天都要与不同的人打交道,如果失掉了别人对自己最基本的信任,我们岂不是会成为人人避之的独行者?
诚信是中华民族的传统美德。数不胜数的诚信的人有如繁星,在历史的长河中熠熠生辉。商鞅立木取信,获得了百姓信任,从而推行了新法;臾骈不负信,赢得世人尊敬;季札挂剑了却徐国国君心愿,被传为千古佳话。
时空变幻,可诚信依然闪烁着诱人的光芒。许多伟人也是诚信的坚守者和力行者。宋庆龄任国家副主席的时候,有一次许诺幼儿园的孩子们“六一”要去看望他们,但“六一”那天天气突变,倾盆大雨下个不停,老师和孩子们都以为她不会去了。可到了约定的时间,宋庆龄熟悉的身影又出现在他们的视野,孩子们兴奋不已,也感动的留下了眼泪,事后她说:“既然我说了,就得守信。”
然而,在21世纪的今天,诚信这一美德却被一些人逐步淡忘和遗失。
君不见,为了牟取暴利,商家们给猪肉注水,用福尔马林浸泡海鲜,君不见,屡见不鲜的假烟假酒,毒大米,劣质奶粉,黑心棉,摧残了多少鲜活的生命!面对那些层出不穷的骗子,防不胜防的骗术,以假乱真的产品,在善良人们无奈与无助的背后,更可怕的,是整个社会诚实守信的体系受到了前所未有的严重冲击!
不要漠然地说这些与我无关,与同学约好时间却没有准时出现,在考场抄袭作弊,毕业后迟迟不偿还助学贷款,这些难道不是发生在我们身边的事吗?我们还有什么资格说与我无关?也许你还会说,这些只是微不足道的小事,到了作大事的时候,我自然会讲诚信。殊不知,高尚的品德是靠平时一点一滴的积累修养而成,在小事面前尚不能以诚信严格律己,何谈大事?一种在小事中养成的惯性只会让我们在背离诚信的道路上越走越远。
没有诚信的人间,是一个苍凉而荒芜的世界。我们诚信待人,付出的是真诚和信任,收获的是友谊和尊重。这是一份无形的财富,这是一笔沉甸甸的无价之宝。把诚信作为根基,我们的生命之厦会更稳固,携诚信上路,我们的生命之旅会更加多彩!
诚信犹如一潭清澈幽静的湖水,宁静,淡泊,美丽,它以自己朴素而又整洁的面容,向人展示自己的美丽。可就是这样一潭清澈幽静的湖水,会让我们的人生更加完美。
再次踏上征程的时候,携诚信上路吧,让我们这一路始终与诚信同行!
满意请采纳。
5. 大学英语A级考试写作部分一般情况下会让我们写哪方面的作文谢谢大家
我以前也考过A级考试,复习过较多资料,作文试题一般会涉及求职信、商务信函、咨询信、投诉信、申请信等等。我参考的是未来教育家的历年真卷详解,最新的历年真题,解析很详尽。希望对你有帮助。
6. 大学英语期末考试的题型是什么样子翻译是英译汉还是汉译英
大学英语期末考试的题型包括:听力、单选、阅读理解、选词填空、包括中译英,英译中的翻译题以及写作。7. 求大学英语考试万能作文模板
作文经典句型总结
作文经典句型总结 一至七条为图表句型.
一. 上升增长
1.…add up to… 增加了
eg. The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(14%) in 1994.
2. to jump to / to soar to.. 一跃达到/ 猛增到…
eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979.
3.…an increase of about…percent as compared with.. 与…相比大约增加了…
eg. In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January.
4.…to experience an increase/incline …有了增长
eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline.
二. 下降,减少
1.…to sink/drop/rece to… 减少到…
eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979.
2.…to experience a decrease/decline …有了减少
eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease. 注意:
修饰上升/减少的副词有:
rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有:
the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10%
三. 起伏
1.…to go up and down …起伏不定
eg. The strike rate went up and down ring the period from 1952 to 1967.
2.There be ups and downs …有起有伏
eg. Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in (某方面).
四. 稳定
1.…to remain steady/level/unchanged …保持稳定,几乎不变
eg. The rate of …remained steady (fairly level/almost unchanged) ring the four years from 1963 to 1967.
2.…to level off (vi.)
eg. After a steady decline for a whole decade, the …rate shows signs of leveling off.
注意:
修饰起伏或稳定状态的副词有:
almost fairly 可以用于表达起伏,稳定状态的句子中的词组或句型:
the general situation was not worsening
show indications of improvement
it can be predicted that…
eg. The rate of …remained steady ring the four years from 1963 to 1967,and it can be predicted that the general situation was not worsening.
eg. The rate of …remained steady ring the four years from 1963 to 1967,showing signs of improvement in …
五. 成正比,反比
1.…be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 与…成正比/反比
eg. Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while female illustrations are in inverse ratio.
六. 占百分之几,几分之几
1….to form/comprise/make up/constitute ….percent …占百分之…
eg. Women comprise more than 50% of the US.population.
eg. Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%.
2.…to form/comprise/constitute a half/third/fourth of……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4
eg. Female illustrions form less than a fourth of the total.
3.…account for…percent 占百分之几
eg. ……, accounting for approximately 20 percent of…
七. 倍数
1.A be …times as much/many as B
eg. The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan.
2.A doubles/is half/triples B A是B的两倍,一半,三倍
eg. The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each year.
附一 圆盘比例型图表 例: 一个圆盘显示了大学生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的开销,它们各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%,要求你描叙这个圆盘图。 描述:
2005-12-23 01:34 回复
61.174.147.* 2楼
The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total. Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%. 5% goes to transportation and 3% books. All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items.
总结写作模式:
…pie chart consists of…segments, the largest one representing…,which accounts for …of the total.…each takes up….…goes to….All the rest…, …of all,……. .
八.原因结果
1….(结果)…, owing to (原因) [owing to 为分词结构]
2….(结果)…, attributable to(原因) [attributable to为形容词短语]
3….(结果) lie in the fact that(原因) [ 同位语从句 ]
4….(结果)result from(原因) [句型一般]
5. It is precisely because (原因)…that (导致结果)… [强调结构]
6. …, as a result, …(导致结果)… [as a result做插入语]
7. (原因)be responsible for(结果) [常见句型]
8. (原因),which in turn(结果)
eg. They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into a commercial panic.
九.采取措施,提出建议
1. My suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as follows. In the first place,…. Secondly,…. Finally,… [常见句型]
2. If we let the situation go as it is, …. By that time, …. 如果让这种情况继续发展下去,那么……。到那个时候,……。[比较好的句型]
3. More and more people are realizing the importance of…[进行时态, more and more比many好]
4. Great efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do …[ 被动语态,e attention 和be paid to 搭配]
5. If……, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果(我们怎么怎么做),那将没有比这令我更高兴的了。[条件句,反问句]
6. It is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智) for sb. to do sth. [It is …for …to do…句型]
7. enhance the awareness of people that…
8. The first nut for us to crack is… 我们首先要解决的是……。 [比The first thing we should do is … 句型 高级的多,精彩的多,生动的多]
9. ……as soon as possible [常见句型]
10. sth. be of the utmost importance [ be of n. 结构, 比sth. be much important好]
十.方式,比较
1. (Just) as …, so… 正如… [ 比较句型 ]
eg. Just as water is the most important of liquids, so air is the most important of gases.
2. in much the same way/manner that… 正如…, 和…一样
eg. The Americans spend Christmas Day in much the same way that the Europeans do.
十一. 让步
1. now that …… 既然…… [让步从句]
eg. Now that the decision has been made, we must try our best to carry it out.
2. unless…not… [ 让步从句]
eg. It is a vicious cycle and unless you consider these social, economic and environmental problems in one context, you are not serious about meeting the challenges. [注意例句中的consider sth. in one context句型:把什么事情放在一起加以综合考虑]
十三. 强调句
1. only [既是强调句,又是倒装句]
eg. Only in this way can you hope to improve the present situation.
2. It is …that…
eg. It is because he was too careless that he failed in the exam.
3. nothing but 只不过;只有…
2005-12-23 01:34 回复
61.174.147.* 3楼
eg. If what we have been striving for is nothing but pleasure-seeking, our nation will be deprived of the right to rise.(这里nothing but 可以去掉,不影响句意,但有了nothing but,就强调了后面的名词)
十四. 假设
1. Supposing……, it is likely that…. 假设…, 那么很可能… [假设, 虚拟语态]
eg. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc. from an advertisement.
十五. 反问
1. What else can …? ……..还能做什么呢?
eg. What else can the poor parents do but obey? 这些可怜的家长除了听从外还能做什么呢?
2. How could ……? 怎能….
eg. How could I put the English books aside to read pastime books?
十六. 比较
1. A is to B what X is to Y. A对于B 就象X对于Y
eg. Food is to man what oil is to machines.
2. ……more…, less…
eg. The closer to Christmas, the crazier they get; they become more agitated, less patient.
十七. 否定
1. 双重否定
not uncommon = common 平常的,普通的
not unusual = usual 平常的,通常的
not inevitable=evitable 可以避免的
(尽量把要强调的普通的形容词改成双重否定, 为文章多增加亮点)
2. by no means 并没有;当然不
3. no longer/more 不再
eg. I am no longer that ignorant girl.
十八. 程度
1. all the more 更加
eg. That makes London all the more fascinating, doesn’t it?
eg. It is all the more surprising therefore that…
2. more than 做副词, 意为 “多过…”, “比…以上”, “比…更”
eg. I am more than happy to hear from you.
3. more than you can… 远超过你…
eg. The situation is very abominable more than you can stand.环境非常恶劣,你无法忍受.
十九. 论相互关系
1. A have much(nothing) to do with B
2. A be closely related to B
3.A be directly bound up with B
4. a definite link between …and…
二十一.直陈观点
1. more than…can 简直不,无法,难以…
eg. The beauty of the city is more than I can describe.
2. beyond description 无法描述
eg. The beauty of the city is beyond description.
3. There is no point(use) in doing… …是没有任何意义的.
4. The first nut for us to crack is … 我们首先要解决的问题是…
5. short-sighted policy 眼光短浅的政策
6. while ……with one hand, ……with the other. 当(我们)一方面…., 而另一方面…
eg. While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.
7. far from 远离,远远不,非但不
eg. Far from taking exception(take exception:反对), no one is even mildly surprised.
8. be bound to
eg. Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aims of ecation.
9. (or) vice-versa 反之亦然
10. sth. be measured in terms of … sth.用…来衡量
eg. “success” is measured in terms of freedom from insecurity.
11…. (现象)…, upon which views vary from person to person.
12.A be more essential to B. 对B来说, A是尤为关键重要的.
13.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years. (很优美的句子,值得借鉴)
14. from the …point of view 从…角度来看
2005-12-23 01:34 回复
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eg. From the health point of view 从健康的角度来看
15. ……must be rooted out in order to …. …必须根除以…
eg. Moral corruption must be rooted out in order to preserve the integrity of the state. 为了使国家健康发展,必须根除腐败.
16. …represent only the tip of the iceberg. …….只是冰山一角
eg. The most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg.
17. The rapid progress in science and technology has given a powerful shove-ahead to the proctive forces of the world and the economic and social development of humanity. 科技的快速发展带给世界生产力和人类经济和社会的发展一个强劲的推动力(2001年****的七.一讲话).
18. ….stand tall and aim far, broaden one’s vision and give full play to one’s intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform, opening-up and the modernization drive. 站的高看的远,开扩自己的视野,在改革开放和现代化建设的大舞台上充分发挥个人才智(2001年****的七.一讲话). (句中很多的词组都是作文中可以运用到的,比如改革开放:reform (and) opening-up等)
19….demonstrate the value of one’s life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the times. 证实自己的人生价值,努力的工作取得成就,而不辜负人民和时代的期望. (出处同上)
20.When asked about…, the overwhelming majority of people say that ….But other people think of … as…. / But I think quite differently. (对报刊上某一问题(已有不同的人发表了不同的观点)发表自己的观点)
21.It is generally believed/accepted/held that… 通常认为….
22 It is no denying the fact that…. 无可否认…
23….. , so…that…
eg. The river is very clear, so clear that you can see the fishes coming and going in it.
eg. Everything is covered with a thick layer of st, so poisonous that all the grass, trees, vegetables and flowers graally die.
二十二. 辨证分析
1. Just as the popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”. From one side,…. from the other side,…. 正如一个谚语所说的, “每个硬币都有两面(事物都是一分为二的)”.从一方面看….. 从另一方面来看….. 二
十三. 比喻,拟人
1. They are taken prisoners by fame and their achievements turn into a bar to further advance.
2. True and deep love of life is the spring from which flow courage, confidence and power.
二十四.副词
1. admittedly 应当承认:
Admittedly, a few governments have taken timid measures.
2. simply 简而言之:
The answer is simply money.
3. discreetly 小心谨慎地:
point out discreetly that…
4. conceivably 可以想象地:
Smoking may, conceivably, be harmful.
5. surely 肯定地:
This is surely the most short-sighted policy you could imagine.
6. eagerly 渴望地
7. increasingly 不断增长地
While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.
8. honestly: 诚实地:
the government is honestly concerned about the welfare of its people政府真心实意地关心它的人民的福利
9. certainly: 当然地
As indivials we are certainly weak, but if …作为个人,我们当然是弱小的,但是如果…
结束语
8. 请问谁有大学英语6级考试写作经典范文背诵100篇+热点范文背诵20篇这个的听力
哎呀,你想啊,兄弟,考大六的又不是只有你一个,和宿舍的人借一下就okay,或者找英语老师,也可以,他们肯定都有的!