1. 自考专升本通用英语作文
I went to the zoo with my friends last Sunday.It was hot and sunny that day.It took us about two hours to get there by bus.There were thousands of people in the zoo.We saw lots of animals,such as,pandas,kangaroos,polar bears,gifaffes,elephants,tigers,wolves,snakes and so on.We also saw the elephant show.The elephants were so clever that they could do lots of things like us.At noon we had a picnic in the zoo.And then we thew the rubbish into the stbin.
2. 关于自考英语本科英语写作这门课
一、《英语写作》课程简介
《英语写作》是英语专业本科段一门重要的实践课程,是英语专科阶段英语写作基础的继续。
我认为《英语写作》和《英语写作阶段的》是英语写作的两个层次,即遣词造句和布局谋篇两个层次。前者更多地注重语言形式,以句子、段落为写作核心,后者注重整篇文章的结构合理,脉络清晰,强调整体感。因此《英语写作》学习要特别注意英语篇章结构的把握。《英语写作》重点教授的是如何用英语写好记叙文、描写文、说明文以及议论文等,而其中又以说明文和议论文为中心。
《英语写作》考核重点
《英语写作》的考核目标和出题原则在《考试大纲》中有明确的阐述。根据历年考题看,考核重点有以下三点:
1. 应考生能写出内容充实,具有一定广度和深度的说明文和议论文;
2. 要熟练掌握提纲及提要;
3. 写作速度每小时250-300词。
《英语写作》备考方法
1. 注重过程,勤写多改
2. 布局谋篇,分析范文
3. 广泛阅读,多想善思
《英语写作》不同于其它像《英语词汇学》、《欧洲文化入门》等知识性课程,它是实践性的,技能性的课程。对于英语写作的学习不能像学习知识性课程那样,只记忆知识脉络,就可以了,它需要考生功在平时,勤写多改,锻炼自己英语基本能力;英语写作有自己的规律性。在有限的时间那,要从一些散乱的、突发的、只言片语的想法发展到一篇结构合理,逻辑清晰的文章谈何容易?因此,考生在平时就要注重写作过程的练习,自觉遵从写作的流程。英语写作是要遵循一定的过程的。并不是信手拈来,或是急就章。一般来讲,一篇英语文章的完成,要经过构思,整理,撰写大纲,一稿,二稿,终稿。学生要遵循英语写作流程,才会有长远的进步。只有把握住了写作流程,才会高屋建瓴,从总体上布局谋篇,而不是“只见树木,不见树林”。一些考生写作不打草稿,随性而致,势必会影响作文的质量,这是不可取的。
《英语写作》重视整篇文章的撰写,注意布局谋篇,因此考生要仔细阅读教材相关章节,详细分析范文,把理论和实践相结合,将理论深化,内化为自己的写作指南。能够做到见到文章能抽象出文章的结构,见到题目能理出自己的写作思路,框架和结构。这正是考试撰写大纲和文章写作的考核目的所在。因此,考生们要对英语典型的篇章结构了如指掌,做到心中有数。做题时方能游刃有余。
《英语写作》还需要考生善于把握当下热点问题,并能就此发表个人看法,因此广泛阅读,多想善思会对英语写作大有裨益。考生可以从其它英语课程或是英文报刊等英语资源中汲取好的词汇,语句,结构,甚至是好的观点为我所用。其次,写作和阅读密不可分,相辅相成;考试对补齐段落和撰写大纲的考察都需要较强的阅读能力作为后盾,如果文章理解都出现问题,何来对补齐段落和撰写大纲;对英语写作的结构的了解反过来可以帮助考生提高阅读理解能力,特别是把握文章总体思想的能力。考生若能细心研习,必会大受其益。
二、考试题型及分析
高等教育自学考试《英语写作》考试满分100分,考试时间为150分钟。全部题目用英文做答。其形式相对固定,大题有三项:
I. 补充段落
Supplying the missing paragraph (20 points)
The following passage is incomplete with one paragraph (introctory; body or conclusive) missing. Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph missing paragraph of about 100 words. Make sure that the tone and vocabulary you use are in unity with the passage provided.
II. 撰写大纲
Write an outline (20 points)
Read the following passage carefully and compose a “sentence outline” for it. Sometimes the passage is from the textbook.
III.文章写作
Composition (60 points)
从考察的内容看,考察的核心是英语的篇章结构,无论是补齐段落还是撰写大纲都不是孤立进行的,补齐的段落要和整篇文章衔接,做到整体如一;撰写的大纲是对篇章结构的直接考察,即考察考生从文章中抽象出结构的能力;文章写作考察整篇文章写作的综合能力。从考试形式上看,既考察学生句子,段落写作能力,也考察篇章写作能力。补齐对话考察段落写作,撰写提纲考察句子写作,文章写作考察篇章写作能力。因此,对《英语写作》的学习要牢牢把握一条红线,那就是要熟悉英语文章的篇章结构。具体的解题技巧我们将在课程讲解后给大家做详细的指导。
三、《英语写作》课程讲解
(一)写作格式要求 (Format)
有一句话,大家可能都知道,叫“文如其人”,英文是“The style is the man himself”。从一个人的行文就能看出他的品德,品性。整洁的文风不仅是对读者的尊重,更是对自己的尊重。这从一个侧面说明了写作格式的重要性,它是写作的“面子”,马虎不的。一些考生认为,作文注重内容,不注重形式。这是一种误解,干净整洁的文章使人耳目一新,急于阅读,使人对作者产生一种办事认真,思路清晰的第一印象。相反,杂乱无章,急就章式的文字使人觉得作者思维混乱,不知所云。设想一下在阅卷时间紧迫,任务繁重的情况下,给阅卷人留下良好的第一印象是多么的重要啊! 另外,严格的写作格式要求是英语写作不可分割的一部分,学习英语写作就必须遵守英语写作的规范,否则就不成其为英语写作。
总体上讲,英语写作格式要给人留下整洁,清晰的印象。具体写作时,要注意以下几点:
1. 页边距(The margins)
2. 题目位置:第一行居中。
3. 题目中单词的大小写 (Capitalization in titles)
每个单词的第一个字母要大写,但是下列除外: 冠词,少于四个字母的介词,并列连词如and, or, but, nor, for, to 等。 题目的第一个单词必须大写。
4. 题目中的标点(Punctuation in titles)
题目可以是问句;论文题目,直接引要加引号;书名要用斜体。
5. 段落缩进(The indention of each paragraph)
每段第一行要缩进4-5个字母;练习时,隔行写便于教师批阅。考试时,不必要。标点符号后要空格。
写作格式要求主要是一个习惯养成问题,考生在写作时要多加注意,养成习惯。
(二)撰写大纲的基本要求
撰写大纲是英语写作的重要一步,也是英语写作考试重点考察的内容之一。因此,考生应该给以足够的重视。大纲指的是一篇文章的总体结构。撰写大纲能力的高低反应考生总体把握英语篇章能力的强弱。在《英语写作》考试中,它有两种表现形式:一是根据文章写出其大纲;一是根据题目编写大纲,构思文章。前者是考试直接考察的,既考察大纲的形式也考察其内容。后者是间接考察的,即在文章写作一题中,考生在构思时所用的大纲。它是写好一篇文章的前提和基础。这里我们着重讲解撰写大纲的形式要求,而对如何针对文章撰写大纲的考试技巧和写作过程中的大纲撰写将在后面的章节中加以详细论述。
撰写英语大纲要遵循以下基本原则
1. 部分若含有分项(sub points),则分项不能少于两个。即有“1”必有“2”,有“A”必有“B”,依次类推。处于同一地位的分项要具有同样的重要性,安排要合乎逻辑。分项要用相同的语法结构来表达。
2. 不要将话题大纲(a topic outline)和句子大纲(a sentence outline)相混淆。英语大纲有两种形式:话题大纲和句子大纲。顾名思义,话题大纲由名词短语,动名词短语,不定式短语等构成。句子大纲由完整的句子构成。两者泾渭分明,不得混用。
3. 话题大纲的第一个字母要大写,短语后不必点句号;句子大纲要遵循英语句子的标点规范。但是在序列号中每一个罗马字母,大写字母,阿拉伯数字或是小写字母后要加句号,加了括号后不再加句号。
4. 大纲序列号如下:
I. 罗马字母
A. 大写字母
1. 阿拉伯数字
a. 小写字母
1) 带括号的阿拉伯数字
a) 带括号的小写字母
5.大纲实例
话题大纲:(教材P17)
I. Kindness to Mum
A. Warm language
B. Help with housework
II. Kindness to children
A. My own experience
B. His talk to my classmate
III. Kindness to our neighbours
A. His help of the Wangs
1. Quilts
2. Dinner
3. Consolidation
B. His help of the Changs
1. Renting a car for the troubled
2. Borrowing money for them
句子大纲(教材P15)
I. Father loves mother most kindly.
A. He never hurts Mom with harsh words
B. He tries his best to help Mom with the homework.
II. Father reasons with us children when we do things wrong.
A. He reasoned with me when I took his favorite record of music out to show off and damaged it
B. He reasoned with my classmate Hong when we quarreled.
III. Father kept helping our neighbors out of trouble.
A. He helped the Wangs when their house caught fire.
1. He gave them our new quilts.
2. He invited them to eat in our home.
3. He comforted them.
B. He helped the Changs when their baby was terribly ill.
1. He stopped a car and went to the hospital with the baby and mother.
2. He borrowed money from friends to cover the hospital expenses.
3. 自考英语本科的写作
自考作为国家大考,考试比较严格。总体来讲,对于自考生这个特殊群体来讲,自考确实存在一定难度。毕竟自考考试科目较多,而且专业性较强。在这方面对上班族和自身知识基础较差的自考生是一个非常大的挑战。
4. 自考英语--英语写作
<英语写作>考试要求来是:作文源切题,内容充实,结构清晰、完整,语言通顺,表达清楚,用词准确,没有语法错误,很少有拼写错误。
主要是靠平时打扎实的写作基础,所以平时一定要勤读书,勤练笔;再加上适当的方法和技巧,不断地训练和培养自身写作技能,一定能写出“主题较突出、内容较为完善、语言较为通顺、格式符合要求的短文”。
其中写出的概要内容必须忠实于原文,或者说精确(accurate)。概要中所有的内容和信息必须来源于原文,既不可篡改原文内容也不能包括原文未涉及到的内容。掌握句子、段落以及应用文最基本的写作理论与技巧,以便写出主题较为突出、内容较为充实完善、语言较为通顺流畅、格式符合要求的短文,
一些自学考试《英语写作》试卷评分标准
第一部分满分20 分, 按四个档次给分。其中12分为该部分的及格分,需要慎重把握。
第二部分满分为20分,按四个档次给分。其中12分为该部分的及格分,
第三部分满分60分,按五个档次给分。其中36分为该部分的及格分,需要慎重把握。
5. 自考英语写作问题
英语?在我看来要提高首先就是词汇量,词汇量是最最最基本的了。
如果仅内仅想在短时间提高你容的写作,那简单,背一些有用的句子,是解决的最简单最有用最直接的方法,背一些英语作文的开头和结尾部分。这两部分很重要地。相信你会成功的!
至于英语翻译,短时间就不那么容易了。
至于资料,去书店转转嘛~
6. 自考英语作文万能句,求给
提纲式作文
1.对立观点式
A.有人认为X 是好事,赞成X,为什么?
B.有人认为X 是坏事,反对X,为什么?
C.我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doingX. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。
However, other people stand on a differentground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example cangive the details of this argument: 一个例子。
There is some truth in both arguments. But Ithink the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to theabove-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。
2.批驳观点式
A.一个错误观点。
B.我不同意。
Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that,they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to asurvey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。
There might be some element of truth in thesepeople’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation toconclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。
3.社会问题(现象)式
A.一个社会问题或者现象。
B.产生的原因
C.对社会和我们生活的影响
D.如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)
E.前景的预测。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serioussocial/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a commonconcern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。
There are a couple of reasons booming thisproblem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。
X has caused substantial impact on the societyand our daily life, which has been articulated(表达) in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。
A dozen of measures are supposed to take toprevent X from bringing us more harm. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。
Based on the above discussions, I can easilyforecast that more and more people will ……..
写作模板——图表式作文
It is obvious in the graph/table that therate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has goneup/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At thepoint of (接近)X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).
What is the reason for this change? Mainlythere are … (多少) reasons behind the situatio
7. 2014年自考英语写作第一部分的完整文章
Happy is neither a gift nor a right,we must take the initiative to seek out,heart to pursue in order to obtain.When you try new things,accept new challenges,because you will discover a new dimension of life but pleasantly surprised.There are dreams,there to pursue,there will be happy.Because the course of the struggle and achieve the goals of the brilliant,can engender immense pleasure.
What is happiness - we have to learn to tell myself over and not with others than to recognize their own weaknesses and humbly accept the recommendations of others,help and advice,to abandon his mind to bear the "accomplishments" stress.Believe that today better than yesterday and tomorrow better than today.
8. 自考英语作文范文 00015
My Father
There is always a brilliant image living in my heart. That is my dear father. Seen through the eyes of many other people, father seems to be a very ordinary person. But he is quite extraordinary in my eyes, I have never lost my wonder at his good-personalities such as diligence, devotion, care, optimism ever since my childhood.
Being a farmer, father works very hard in the fields all the year round. He works from dawn till sk every day and even till midnight when it is the harvest season. He seldom enjoys leisure with other farmers even if the farm work is not much. He chooses to live a busy life with reluctance to stop for a while.
Father devotes all himself to our family. As we are poor, he always tries his best to support our family and afford the tuitions for my brother and me. For the whole family, for brother and me, he never stops working laboriously in the fields throughout the year. Now he has got a wrinkled face and white hair because of excessive hard work, looking much older and weaker than any other person of his age. In spite of all this, father never complains to us. It is his full devotion that we’re living a better life now. It is his full devotion that both my brother and I are able to study at college.
Father shows much care to us children and my mother as well. Whenever there is any delicious food on the table, he just leaves it to us while he takes the simple one himself. If my brother and I fall ill, he will not hesitate a moment to get some medicine for us or take us to see the doctor. My mother suffers a bad disease. Father looks after her very carefully. He never lets mother do any heavy work both at home and in the field. Mother appreciates him m much that she often praises him as a model husband before others.
Father is a person full of optimism. He never complains about our poor life. He is never frustrated by trouble. He often tells us that everything will be all right if we have enough confidence in life. Due to his optimism, we are all confident to face our life and work.
We all think that father is not in the least an ordinary man. He plays an extraordinary role in my family. We can’t have anything without him. Now I’m pursuing further studies at college far away from father. I miss him very much. And I often see him in my dreams. His great image is deeply carved in my mind.
参考于自考英语作文