① 如何做好英语的完形填空题和阅读理解题
阅读和完形都是对词汇量的考察 其实高考的时候考察的词汇也不是很多才内3500 如果楼主的基础不容是很好的 我所说的基础就是你的词汇量不大 我建议楼主去买一本高考的词汇3500 每天被一点 高二你会发现一个新的你 而且对你的高考很有帮助 不要单单局限于现在你们教科书后面的内点词汇 不够噶哈的 但是英语的提高是一个慢功夫 你要做好充分的心理准备 还要有毅力 还有就是遇到不会的单词 你要把它们记在自己的本子上 认真地弄清楚他们的意思 还有就是在做阅读的时候 把不会的单词都记下来 每天都要复习 大概一段时间之后你就会有很大提高 我以前上高中的时候也是 看什么都像天书 我大学时英语专业的 等我现在在回头看高中的阅读 呵呵 像看小儿书一样简单 关键就是词汇量的问题
② 如何快速完成英语完形和阅读题
其实英语题是抄两极分化袭，对于一些人他们觉得很简单，对有些人却觉得特别难，所以说如果想提高阅读理解和完形填空的速度的话，那么最简单方法就是提高自己的词汇量，词汇量是放在第一位的，其次呢要提高自己的阅读能力，这个方面就要求你扎实地掌握英语方面的一些重要的语法。
③ 大家帮我找篇英语完形填空，阅读题之类的题目！我基础不太好，所以请大家找个适合我的题目让我提高
恩，我也是学生，给你吧……
Have you ever regretted doing something you shouldn't have done or something you didn't do which you should have? At one time or another we probably all have. There's no ___1___in getting depressed about it now -- it's no___2___crying over spilt (溢出的) milk. However, there may be some gain in thinking about exactly what happened and why___3___we might be able to draw some conclusions for the future.
One thing we all do now and again is to lose our___4___with a friend or close relative. The odd thing is that we more often display great___5___towards someone we are fond of than towards___6___. The explanation may be that we see friends and relatives as a kind of safety net, an opportunity to___7___a bit of steam in a safe environment, while the consequences (后果) of___8___a stranger could be far more serious.
Being honest is usually thought of as a virtue (美德) and undoubtedly this is the ___9___. On the other hand, we have all experienced occasions when we have spoken our minds to someone, telling them exactly what we feel, and then have found ourselves filled with feelings of___10___. Perhaps we should have kept our mouths shut?
1. A. reason B. purpose C. point D. result
2. A. use B. help C. value D. benefit
3. A. so B. because C. but D. though
4. A. mind B. memory C. manner D. temper
5. A. anger B. interest C. love D. respect
6. A. strangers B. friends C. relatives D. colleagues
7. A. run through B. throw away C. give up D. let off
8. A. inviting B. insulting C. speaking to D. believing in
9. A. issue B. case C. event D. factor
10. A. excitement B. happiness C. pride D. guilt
1- CABDA 1-10 ADBBD
题号 答案 考察内容解题依据 解题分析
1 C 词义比较固定搭配 在此时或彼时我们都很可能会为自己不应该做的或为自己应该做却没有做的那些事感到懊悔。然而因此而沮丧没有用处(point)。reason理由，原因，there is no reason for doing sth没理由做某事；purpose目的，意图，效果；point用处，用途，there's no point in doing sth做某事没用；result结果, 成效。purpose，result没有这样的搭配。
2 A 常识运用固定搭配 破折号表示解释作用。因为"牛奶洒了，哭也无用。(复水难收。后悔无益。)"It/There is no use (or good) crying over spilt milk.是英语谚语。It/There is no use (or good) doing sth做某事没用。其它三词不用于这样的结构。use使用，利用，用途；help帮助，帮忙；value价值，评价；benefit利益, 好处。
3 B 逻辑推理语句连贯 然而，如果我们仔细地想想究竟怎么回事，为什么的话，我们会有所收获，因为(because)我们能够为将来得出某些结论。
4 D 常识运用固定搭配 人们时不时地做的一件事就是动辄对朋友或亲戚发火动气。lose one's temper with sb与……发火/生气动怒；lose one's mind不能自制；lose one's memory失去记忆；manner通常不与lose搭配。
5 A 逻辑推理前后照应 承接上句意义而来的意思不该是爱（love）、尊敬（respect）、兴趣（interest），而应该是生气，动火（anger）。Display anger=be angry。
6 A 逻辑推理前后照应词义比较 而奇怪的是我们不会对陌生人反倒对自己喜欢的人生气。注意比较级结构中比较对象之间的对立性意义。所给四个选项除了strangers之外，其它三项friends，relatives，colleagues都很可能是someone we are fond of，而只有strangers不可能是。
7 D 逻辑推理词义比较固定搭配 其解释可能就是我们把朋友和亲戚当作一种安全网，而在这种安全的氛围中人们可以有机会释放怒气，排泄怨气。特别注意此句中的steam 在口语中表示"生气, 发脾气"的意思。let off放出，饶恕；run through穿过，贯穿, 匆匆处理；throw away扔掉, 丢弃；give up放弃，停止, 抛弃。
8 B 词义比较常识运用前后照应 邀请（inviting），谈话（speaking to），信任（believing in）陌生人不至于如此，而侮辱（insulting）陌生人的后果可能要严重得多。同时注意while 所表示的与上句之间的对立意义。
9 B 词义辨析常识运用 诚实正直经常被看着一种美德，事实上也果真是这么回事。case 事，情形；This is the case. （情况就是这样。）Is that the case? No, that's not the case.(事实是那样吗？不，事实并非如此。) issue问题，论点；event 事件, 事变；factor 因素, 要素。
10 D 常识运用逻辑推理 然而，我们都经历过这样的场合：我们向某人说出了自己的心思，确切地告诉他们我们的感觉，结果却使得我们心里充满的不是激动（excitement）、幸福快乐（happiness）、自豪骄傲（pride）、而是负有内疚（guilt）感。也许当时我们应该封住自己的嘴？
(B)
Several factors make a good newspaper story. First--obviously--it must be new. But since TV can react to events so quickly, this is often a problem for___11___. They usually respond to it in one of three ways.
●By providing ___12___detail, comment or background information.
●By finding a new___13___on the day's major stories.
●By printing completely different stories which TV doesn't broadcast.
What else? Well -- it also has to be___14___. People don't want to read about ordinary, everyday life. Because of this, many stories___15___some kind of conflict or danger. This is one reason why so much news seems to be___16___news. "Plane lands safely -- no-one hurt" doesn't sell newspapers. "Plane___17___--200 feared dead!" does.
Next, there's human interest. People are interested in other___18___-- particularly in the rich, famous and powerful. Stories about the private lives of pop singers, actors, models, politicians, ___19___, all appear regularly in certain newspapers.
Finally, for many editors, ___70___is an important factor, too. They prefer stories about people, places and events which their readers know. That's why the stories in Tokyo's newspapers are often very different from the stories printed in Paris, Cairo, New York or Buenos Aires.
11. A. newspapers B. publications C. reporters D. broadcasters
12. A. extra B. available C. inaccessible D. memorable
13. A. direction B. look C. angle D. section
14. A. tragic B. dramatic C. professional D. sensitive
15. A. quote B. neglect C. increase D. involve
16. A. good B. bad C. exciting D. informative
17. A. crashes B. bumps C. strikes D. drops
18. A. places B. people C. things D. news
19. A. in addition B. in any case C. for example D. after all
20. A. personality B. similarity C. uniqueness D. familiarity
11-15 AACBD 16-20 BABCD
题号 答案 考察内容解题依据 解题分析
11 A 逻辑推理前后照应 要有好几个方面的因素才能成就一篇很好的报纸新闻。第一是它必须新颖。明摆着电视媒体对事件的反映那么快，这对报纸(newspapers)就经常是一个问题，他就很难做到新颖这一点，报纸通常以以下三种方式中作出反应。publications 出版物, 出版；reporters 记者, 通讯员；broadcasters 播送设备, 广播员。
12 A 逻辑推理词义比较 报纸能提供额外的(extra)细节，评论或者背景信息。extra额外的，附带的；available可利用的；inaccessible达不到的，难以接近的；memorable 值得纪念的, 难忘的。
13 C 逻辑推理词义比较 找到看待当天的主要新闻的全新的角度(angle)。angle角度，观点，看法，看问题的角度；direction 方向, 指导；look外表，外貌；section 部分, 断片。
14 B 逻辑推理前后照应 此外，因为人们不愿意看关于普通的日常生活的报道，报纸的内容还必须具有戏剧性(dramatic)色彩，而不仅仅只是悲剧的(tragic)，敏感的(sensitive)，报道不要太专业化(professional)。
15 D 逻辑推理词义比较 因而，许多报道牵涉，涉及到种种冲突和危险。involve牵涉，包括，涉及；quote 引用, 引证, 提供；neglect忽视, 疏忽；increase增加, 增大。
16 B 前后照应 所以许多的新闻看上去很是糟糕(bad)。后句举例说明。good优良的；exciting令人兴奋的, 使人激动的；informative见闻广博的。
17 A 前后照应词义比较常识运用 "飞机安全着陆--没有一人受害"就售不出报纸。相反，"飞机失事(crash)--200惧怕死亡！"才叫卖。crash 碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁；bump撞击；strike 打击，撞击；drop跌落。crash较其它三项程度最深，最具有刺激性，最合文意。
18 B 常识运用 人们的兴趣在于那些富人、名人和有权势的人(people)。
19 C 前后照应逻辑推理 此句是对上句的举例(for example)说明。in addition加上, 又, 另外，表示添加意义；in any case无论如何, 总之；after all终究，毕竟，表示让步意义。
20 D 前后照应，词义比较 由后句They prefer stories about people, places and events which their readers know.可知报纸上新闻报道内容与读者之间的亲密或熟悉(familiarity)程度也是一个重要因素。personality 个性, 人格；similarity 类似, 类似处; uniqueness唯一性，独特性；familiarity 熟悉，亲密。
可能比较难，我们学校的辅优班材料（上海中学初中部）
④ 英语基础题很好，完型和阅读很差，怎么办
刷题，完型和阅读是一题的，不断刷题尝试不同的速度排除方法来提高做题的反应速度和处理速度，一切困难在系统刷题面前都是纸老虎
⑤ 初一英语阅读、完形、综合练习题
1
Jim and Kate want(1) a heavy basket(2) their garden.It is(3) heavy,they can't carry it.It's(4) of (5).Their mother andfather(6) in the room.So Kate asks."Dad,could you help(7),please?" his father says:"Certainly,dear.Let(8) help you." But they (9) careful,the basket is(100.The potatoea go here and there.They must find and get them.
( )1.A.to take B.to carry C.get D.look
( )2.A.in B.to C.at D.under
( )3.A.very B.too C.not D.a little
( )4.full B.fill C.bottle D.empty
( )5.A.potatos B.potato C.potatoes D.meats
( )6A.are't B.is C.can't D.are
( )7.A.us B.me C.her D.him
( )8.A.I B.you C.her D.me
( )9.A.aren't B.are C.can't D.don't
( )10.A.break B.broken C.empty D.full
1 B want to do , carry 多指搬运重物
2 B to 表示目的
3 A very很，非常
4 A be full of 充满
5 C potato 的复数加es
6 D 根据句意
7 A 同上
8 D
9 A
10 B
2
Mr Smith lives in the small village, but he works in an office in a big city. He goes to work by train every morning and comes ___1___ the same way.
One morning while he was ___2___ his newspaper on the train, a man ___3___ him came up to him. Mr Smith had not met him before. The man said,“ ___4___ ” to him and then ___5___ to talk to him. The man said, “Your ___6___ isn’t interesting, is it? You got on the same train at the same station at the same time ___7___ morning and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper.”
When Mr Smith ___8___ this, he put his newspaper down, turned around and ___9___ to the man angrily, “How do you know all that about me?”
“Because I’m ___10___ sitting in the same seat behind you,” the man answered.
1. A. family B. house C. village D. home
2. A. seeing B. look C. reading D. finding
3. A. before B. behind C. beside D. next to
4. A. Sorry B. Thanks C. Hello D. Goodbye
5. A. refused B. stopped C. ordered D. began
6. A. life B. work C. office D. child
7. A. one B. every C. this D. yesterday
8. A. heard B. listened C. found D. felt
9. A. asked B. said C. told D. talked
10. A. never B. hardly C. always D. sometimes
3
Once there was a boy in Toronto. His name was Jimmy. He started drawing when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already very ___1___ at it. He drew many beautiful interesting pictures, and many people ___2___ his pictures. They thought this boy was going to be ___3___ when he was a little older, and then they were going to ___4___ these pictures for a lot of money.
Jimmy’s pictures were quite different from other ___5___ because he never drew on all of the paper. He drew on ___6___ of it, and the other half was always ___7___.
“That’s very clever,” everybody said. “___8___ other people have ever done that before.”
One day somebody asked him, “Please tell me, Jimmy. Why do you draw on the bottom (底部) half of your pictures, ___9___ not on the top half?”
“Because I’m small,” Jimmy said, “and my brushes (毛笔) can’t ___10___ very high.”
1. A. poor B. sad C. glad D. good
2. A. bought B. brought C. sold D. took
3. A. different B. clever C. famous D. rich
4. A. buy B. show C. leave D. sell
5. A. men’s B. people’s C. boy’s D. child’s
6. A. half B. part C. side D. end
7. A. full B. empty C. wrong D. ready
8. A. No B. Some C. Any D. Many
9. A. then B. and C. but D. or
10. A. change B. turn C. pull D. reach
⑥ 关于英语完形阅读的解题技巧
阅读理解答题四大基本技巧
⑦ 英语完形填空阅读题
其实网上早已有这篇文章的原版和mp3啦！你这篇完形阅读题是根据原版挖空而已。答案是：1. different 2. dentist 3. sound 4. tooth 5. dream请你上以下这个网站看看吧：http://www.sspost.com.cn/gb/xww/ssp/node5/node7/userobject1ai628.html 今年的NBA选秀状元格雷格·奥登被专业人士认为是“十年一遇”的篮球奇才。他究竟会是下个奥尼尔还是贾巴尔二世?这个很难说。虽然因为伤病而无法在新赛季马上为开拓者队效力，但可以肯定,在未来的NBA赛场，他绝对是个“大人物”。
NBA needs this big man!
When Greg Oden was a child, his dream was quite different from what he is doing now.
“I wanted to be a dentist when I was young,”Greg says.“But later I started to grow big. I realized that my hands were so big that I would scare the little kids away!”His words sound funny because the big boy doesn’t protect his teeth well. Not long ago, a dentist filled his eleven cavities because Greg has a sweet tooth.
It will be the first year for Greg to play in the NBA, but he has a big dream—11 rings.“Nobody has got more than 11 championship rings. When you start to have toe rings, it’s so cool!”Greg laughed.下载地址： http://bbs.sspost.com.cn/ssp_upload/1574b-1.mp3
⑧ 本人英语基础不错，但完形填空和阅读总会出错，也做了不少这方面的题，但进步不是很大，为什么
你好，同学，才看到你发来的求助题
完型填空和阅读理解需要具有一定的词汇量，阅读量，阅读速度。建议你每天多做一些类似的题型，只有多做题，才能增强实战经验，才能达到熟能生巧的程度。
建议你每天先做完型填空和阅读理解，因为刚开始学习的阶段头脑比较清醒，所以这时的理解能力也是最佳状态，所以这时做比较难的题，准确率也会高一些。
其实，归根结底就是要加强练习，复习巩固，循序渐进的提高！
阅读：（这个完全可以提高）
坚持每天做阅读理解，做上一两个月，每天都做，每天测时，提高速度和正确率。（当你有每天有必修科目时，你必然有成就感。）
那么，我想在这个月内提高英语阅读理解的速度，那么我每天晚上（或者每隔一天晚上，双休日休不休息自己看着办，但是一旦规定下来，坚决执行）做两篇阅读理解，以我现在的水平，应该两篇花个12分钟没有问题，那么我晚上就只给自己20分钟（包括对答案的时间），坚持一两个礼拜，也许发现自己的速度已经稳定在10分钟，然后你找下一个目标，12分钟内做三篇，再坚持一两个礼拜，完成这个目标，再坚持一两个礼拜，可能15-18分钟就可以做五篇了。那么这个时候，即便不练了，基本上你也可以保持这个速度了。
以上讲的是关于阅读速度的问题，那么现在我们来讲提高准确率，如果英语成绩不是班级里最好的那一群，最好是去买一本阶梯式训练（题目一套一套由易到难）的参考书（或者图书馆借就可以了），先用一个礼拜做初级习题，做完以后好好看答案和解释，觉得基本都懂了，这个层次的习题没问题了，那么可以了，再花两个礼拜做中级试题……训练过程中有时候要对题型进行思考，1.据我的经验，英语阅读的很多题目在原文都可以找到答案，然而为什么经常找不到呢？原因在于很多时候选项中会运用同义词、句型转换、叙述人称变换等手段来伪饰，明白了这一点也许你会比较清楚怎么去找这类问题的答案了。2.像“inference”“indicate”这类的题目经常出现在一篇文章的最后一题，多总结几篇，看看他们的正确选项规律如何。3.有一些文章类型比如新闻报道、表格形式、菜单形式的，或许可以直接看题目，但是要注意边角。
（PS：完形填空的训练方法可以参照阅读理解，但是完形填空有所不同的是必定会考一部分关于语法、词性、词语搭配的问题，所以有时候要分析分析不同类型题目的应对策略）
希望能帮到你，祝更上一层楼O(∩_∩)O
有不明白的请继续追问(*^__^*)
\
⑨ 英语阅读理解及完形填空答题技巧
英语完形填空与阅读理解答题技巧
完型填空是一项综合性很强的题目。在平常练习中，大多数人都认为完型填空很难应付，其实，即使题目再难，答题也是有章可循的。不妨试试下面介绍的"三遍法"：
首先，完型填空的首句一般都是完整的，其目的是给答题者一个整体思路，顺着这个整体思路进行第一遍的"跳读"，也就是不看选项通读全篇。虽然文章已经被"挖"的支离破碎，仍能大概分析出它所发生的语言环境是"hospital"，还是"cinema"或是"farm"。知道了这些以后，思维就会变得具体起来。接下去进行第二遍的诸题攻破，边看边选。这遍做起来是最费时间的，因为每选一个空，都要考虑到有关的语义搭配、固定句式、词组、时态等各个方面。比如，如果选项是动词，那么，考查的可能是时态，动词过去式、过去分词的规则、不规则变化；如果选项是介词，考查的可能是固定搭配或词组；如果选项是连词，则考的可能是上下文的顺承转接等等。.这就要求答题者有较深的基础知识功底，同时，要能做到上下呼应，左右连接。在填完所有的空之后，就进入到了第三遍的纠错过程。这一步要求把所有的选项一一对应到相应的空中，把它作为一篇完整的阅读文章来通读、复查。
许多学生经常会忽略或意识不到这一步的重要，其实，通过最后一遍的通读，可以通过语感分析出选项是否与语境相吻合，是否与原文协调一致，是否符合应有的逻辑关系。这样看来，这一遍绝对是重中之重、不可或缺的。
下面让来一次"实战演习"，一定会有所提高，有所感悟的。
Kate and Sandy are American students.. they ＿＿＿1＿＿＿＿sisters. They live ＿＿＿＿2＿＿＿＿ now. Kate is ＿＿＿3＿＿＿＿ than Sandy. She likes living in town very much. Kate thinks living in town is ＿＿＿＿4＿＿＿＿＿ than ＿＿＿5＿＿＿＿ in the country. There are more parks shops and cinemas in town than in the country. She especially likes the lights in town. She thinks the lights ＿＿＿＿6＿＿＿ are more beautiful than the stars. She likes to read and reads ＿＿＿7＿＿＿＿ than Sandy. Often Kate reads until very late at night. Sandy likes the country ＿＿＿＿8＿＿＿＿. She thinks the country life is quiet. There is less noise and fewer cars. She likes to visit her Aunt Peggy. She often helps her aunt ＿＿＿9＿＿＿＿ her work. Sandy likes to run. She runs faster than Kate. In the country Sandy can longer than in town. She also thinks running in the country ＿＿＿10＿＿＿ the most exciting thing to do.
1. A. am B. is C. are D. ／
2. A. in the town B. in town C. in the country D. in country
3. A. old B. older C. more old D. more older
4. A. interesting B. more interesting C. beautiful D. more beautiful
5. A. live B. living C. to live D. is living
6. A. at night B. at the night C. in night D. in the night
7. A. quickly B. more quicklyC. quicklier D. more quickly
8. A. good B. well C. better D. best
9. A.for B. at C. to D. with
10. A.am B. is C. are D. ／
答案与详解
1. C 短文讲到Kate 与Sandy是姐妹， 在英语中如果说到"是什么"或"怎么样"要用到be动词，主语是复数they 时态是一般现在时，所以应选C。
2. B 表示某人住在某地，应用动词live 加介词in 再加地点名词，通过后面句子可知"他们住在城镇 "应用live in town。
3. B 通过句子分析，句中有比较级的标志词than，所以此句话应用比较级，根据所提供的答案，old 的比较级形式应是older。所以应选B。
4. B 通过句子分析，句中有比较级的标志词than 所以应用比较级，interesting的比较级是在其前加more. 所以应选B。
5. B 通过第4题，知道这句话应用比较级，根据比较的对象应一致，应是living in town 与 living in the country 进行比较。所以应选B。
6. A 这道题考的是固定搭配情况， 表示"在晚上 " 应说at night. 所以答案应选A。
7. B 根据句中的than 这句话也应用比较级，而quickly的比较级应是在其前加more构成。所以答案应选B。
8. C 通过通读整段文章，文中只提到两个地点，一个是in town 另一个是in the country，两者进行比较，应用比较级。所以答案应选C。
9. D 此题考的是固定搭配情况，"帮某人某事 "应说help sb. with sth. 所以答案应选D。
10. B 做这道题，关键在于弄清楚主语是什么，是单数还是复数，通过句子分析，这是一个宾语从句，从句的主语为running in the country 是一个单数。 所以选B。
在阅读的时候，常常会遇到一些生词，影响的阅读速度，其实大部分生词的意思都可以通过上下文的关系猜出来，下面就介绍一些猜词的技巧：
1. 通过因果关系猜词
通过因果关系猜词，首先是找出生词与上下文之间的逻辑关系，然后才能猜词。有时文章借助关联词(如because, as, since, for, so, thus, as a result, of course, therefore等等)表示前因后果。例如：
You shouldn't have blamed him for that，for it wasn't his fault.通过for引出的句子所表示的原因(那不是他的错)，可猜出blame的词义是"责备"。
2. 通过同义词和反义词的关系猜词
通过同义词猜词，一是要看由and或or连接的同义词词组，如happy and gay，即使不认识gay这个词，也可以知道它是愉快的意思；二是看在进一步解释的过程中使用的同义词，如Man has known something about the planets Venus，Mars，and Jupiter with the help of spaceships.此句中的Venus(金星)、Mars(火星)、Jupiter(木星)均为生词，但只要知道planets就可猜出这几个词都属于"行星"这一义域。通过反义词猜词，一是看表转折关系的连词或副词，如but，while，however等；二是看与not搭配的或表示否定意义的词语，如：He is so homely，not at all as handsome as his brother.根据not at all...handsome不难推测出homely的意思，即不英俊、不漂亮的意思。
3. 通过构词法猜词
在阅读文章时，总会遇上一些新词汇，有时很难根据上下文来推断其词意，而它们对文章的理解又有着举足轻重的作用，此时，如掌握了一些常用的词根、前缀、后缀等语法知识，这些问题便不难解决了。
4. 通过定义或释义关系来推测词义
例如：But sometimes, no rain falls for a long, long time. Then there is a dry period, or drought.
从drought所在句子的上文得知很久不下雨，于是便有一段干旱的时期，即drought，由此可见drought意思为"久旱"，"旱灾"。而a dry period和drought是同义语。这种同义或释义关系常由is，or，that is，in other words，be called或破折号等来表示。
5. 通过句法功能来推测词义
例如：Bananas，oranges，pineapples，coconuts and some other kind of fruit grow in warm areas.假如pineapples和coconuts是生词，可以从这两个词在句中所处的位置来判断它们大致的意思。从句中不难看出pineapples，coconuts和bananas，oranges是同类关系，同属fruit类，因此它们是两样水果，准确地说，是菠萝和椰子。
6. 通过描述猜词
描述即作者为帮助读者更深更感性地了解某人或某物而对该人或该物作出的外在相貌或内在特征的描写。例如：The penguin is a kind of sea bird living in the South Pole. It is fat and walks in a funny way. Although it cannot fly，it can swim in the icy water to catch the fish.从例句的描述中可以得知penguin是一种生活在南极的鸟类。后面更详尽地描述了该鸟类的生活习性。