⑴ 学术英语(综合)季佩英答案
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但是这个unit 10最后面一点没有回。答
⑵ 高等学校学术英语(eap)外研社综合教材翻译
椅子脚在地上摩擦发出声音,还没回神若无其事的伸腰仰天打个长长的哈欠,
⑶ 外研社的英语阅读
语姓名的一般结构为:教名+自取名+姓。如 William Jafferson Clinton。但在很多场合中间名往往略去不写,如 George Bush,而且许多人更喜欢用昵称取代正式教名,如 Bill Clinton。上述教名和中间名又称个人名。现将英语民族的个人名、昵称和姓氏介绍如下:
I. 个人名
按照英语民族的习俗,一般在婴儿接受洗礼的时候,由牧师或父母亲朋为其取名,称为教名。以后本人可以在取用第二个名字,排在教名之后。
英语个人名的来源大致有以下几种情况:
1. 采用圣经、希腊罗马神话、古代名人或文学名著中的人名作为教名。
2. 采用祖先的籍贯,山川河流,鸟兽鱼虫,花卉树木等的名称作为教名。
3. 教名的不同异体。
4. 采用(小名)昵称。
5. 用构词技术制造新的教名,如倒序,合并。
6. 将母亲的娘家姓氏作为中间名。
英语民族常用的男子名有:James, John, David, Daniel, Michael, 常见的女子名为:Jane, Mary, Elizabeth, Ann, Sarah, Catherine.
II. 昵称
昵称包括爱称、略称和小名,是英语民族亲朋好友间常来表示亲切的称呼,是在教名的基础上派生出来的。通常有如下情况:
1. 保留首音节。如 Donald => Don, Timothy => Tim. 如果本名以元音开头,则可派生出以'N'打头的昵称,如:Edward => Ned.
2. +ie 或 -y 如:Don => Donnie, Tim => Timmy.
3. 采用尾音节,如:Anthony => Tony, Beuben => Ben.
4. 由一个教名派生出两个昵称,如:Andrew => Andy & Drew.
5. 不规则派生法,如:William 的一个昵称是 Bill.
III. 姓氏
英国人在很长的一段时间里只有名而没有姓。直到16世纪姓氏的使用才广泛流行开来。英语姓氏的词源主要有:
1. 直接借用教名,如 Clinton.
2. 在教名上加上表示血统关系的词缀,如后缀-s, -son, -ing;前缀 M'-, Mc-,Mac-, Fitz- 等均表示某某之子或后代。
3. 在教名前附加表示身份的词缀,如 St.-, De-, Du=, La-, Le-.
4. 放映地名,地貌或环境特征的,如 Brook, Hill等。
5. 放映身份或职业的,如:Carter, Smith.
6. 放映个人特征的,如:Black, Longfellow.
7. 借用动植物名的,如 Bird, Rice.
8. 由双姓合并而来,如 Burne-Jones.
英语姓氏虽然出现较教名晚,但数量要多得多。常用的有:Smith, Miller,Johnson, Brown, Jones, Williams.
IV. 几点说明
1. 较早产生的源于圣经,希腊罗马神话的教名通常不借用为姓氏。
2. 英国人习惯上将教名和中间名全部缩写,如 M. H. Thatcher;美国人则习惯于只缩写中间名,如 Ronald W. Reagan。
3. 在姓名之前有时还要有人际称谓,如职务军衔之类。Dr., Prof., Pres. 可以用于姓氏前或姓名前;而Sir 仅用于教名或姓名前。
The general structure of language names as: Christian name + since the name + surname. Such as William Jafferson Clinton. However, on many occasions middle name is often omitted not written, such as George Bush, and many people like to use a nickname to replace formal ecation, such as Bill Clinton. The above-mentioned Christian name and middle name, also known as names. The English nation's personal name, nickname and last name as follows:
I. personal name
In accordance with the custom of the English nation, the general acceptance of the baptism of the baby, when relatives and friends from the pastor or parents to their name, known as the Christian name. I can be drawn after the second name, row after teaching name.
English personal name the source of the following situations:
1. The use of the Bible, Greek and Roman mythology, ancient celebrities or literary masterpiece of the names as a Christian name.
2. The use of ancestral origin, mountains, rivers, animals and birds鱼虫, flowers, trees, such as the name as a Christian name.
3. Christian name of a different variant.
4. The use of (name) nickname.
5. Use of word-building technology to create new Christian name, such as the reverse merger.
6. The mother's maiden name as a middle name.
English national common man, there are: James, John, David, Daniel, Michael, commonly known as the woman: Jane, Mary, Elizabeth, Ann, Sarah, Catherine.
II. Nickname
Nicknames, including pet name, abbreviation and the name is the English nation to friends and family often cordial inter-titles, is the basis of teaching were derived. Usually have the following:
1. Retained the first syllable. Such as Donald => Don, Timothy => Tim. If a vowel at the beginning of whose real name may be derived in order to 'N' the head of the nickname, such as: Edward => Ned.
2. + Ie or-y, such as: Don => Donnie, Tim => Timmy.
3. To adopt the end of syllables, such as: Anthony => Tony, Beuben => Ben.
4. By a Christian name derived from two nicknames, such as: Andrew => Andy & Drew.
5. Irregular derivatives, such as: William, a nickname is Bill.
III. Surname
The British in a very long period of time not only the name of surname. Until the 16th century before widespread use of surnames became popular. English etymology surnames are:
1. Direct borrowing Christian name, such as Clinton.
2. Ecation descent who added that relations between the affixes, such as the suffix-s,-son,-ing; prefix M'-, Mc-, Mac-, Fitz-all that so-and-so's son or future generations.
3. Ecation, said former Additional Affixes identity, such as the St .-, De-, Du =, La-, Le-.
4. Screening names, landforms or environmental characteristics, such as Brook, Hill and so on.
5. Screening status or profession, such as: Carter, Smith.
6. Screening of personal characteristics, such as: Black, Longfellow.
7. Borrowed names of animals and plants, such as Bird, Rice.
8. The merger came from double surname, such as Burne-Jones.
English surname although relatively late Christian name, but the number of much more. There are commonly used: Smith, Miller, Johnson, Brown, Jones, Williams.
IV. Some Help
1. The earlier generated from the Bible, Greek and Roman mythology the Christian name does not normally use for the family name.
2. Britons will be used to teach middle name all the names and abbreviations, such as the MH Thatcher; Americans are accustomed to only the middle name initials, such as the Ronald W. Reagan.
3. In the name before it was sometimes the occasion of the title, such as job rank, and so on. Dr., Prof., Pres. Can be used for family name or the name of the former; and Sir used only for Christian name or the name of the former.
⑷ 请问能发一份外研社高中英语的教材吗,万分感谢
他们有网站的,网上新标准
⑸ 有参加过外研社阅读大赛的同学吗,能说下是怎么考的吗
和正常考试一样。
线上初赛赛题仅为客观题,即Read and Know,Read and Reason,Read and Question三个模块。机器评阅并给出分数及报告。复赛和决赛包含客观题和主观题,即Read and Know,Read and Reason,Read and Question,Read and Create四个模块。
客观题采用机器评阅;主观题考查读后论述,采用机评和人评结合的方式。
参赛方式
初赛:符合参赛资格的高校学生可直接向本校外语院(系)或大学外语教学部咨询、报名和参加初赛。
复赛:初赛结束后,举办初赛的外语院(系)或大学外语教学部向本省(市、自治区)大学外语教学研究会报名参加复赛。每校参赛人数由本省(市、自治区)大学外语教学研究会确定并公布。
决赛:复赛结束后,各省(市、自治区)大学外语教学研究会将获得决赛资格的3名选手向大赛组委会秘书处报名参加全国决赛。
⑹ 求文档: 学术英语(综合)季佩英 范烨
你好 请问你有这本书的答案吗 跪求