居里夫人阅读理解英语

❶ 关于居里夫人的英语短文

1. Mrs. Curie2. The world famous woman scientist, was born in 1867 in Poland to a family of teachers, died in 1934. In 3childhood love of learning and wish to become a scientist,16 years high school graates,24went to Paris to study at the University of Paris, simple life, study hard. 4life dedicated to scientific research, in 1903 and1911 two respectively won the Nobel physics prize and the Nobel Prize in chemistry. 5a successful career woman is not easy, but life won two Nobel Prize is more difficult. Mrs Curie will serve as a great woman will always be remembered.

❷ 居里夫人介绍英文版

Marie Curie, born in Warsaw from November 7, 1867 to July 4, 1934, is known as Mrs. Curie. Her full name is Maria Skodowska Curie, a famous French Polish scientist, physicist and chemist.

In 1903, Curie and Beckler jointly won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their research on radioactivity. In 1911, they won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry again for discovering the elements of ruthenium and radium, making them the first two Nobel Prize winners in the world.

Madame Curie's achievements include pioneering the theory of radioactivity, inventing the technology of separating radioisotopes, and discovering two new elements, ruthenium and radium.

玛丽·居里（Marie Curie，1867年11月7日—1934年7月4日），出生于华沙，世称“居里夫人”，全名玛丽亚·斯克沃多夫斯卡·居里（Maria Skłodowska Curie），法国著名波兰裔科学家、物理学家、化学家。

1903年，居里夫妇和贝克勒尔由于对放射性的研究而共同获得诺贝尔物理学奖，1911年，因发现元素钋和镭再次获得诺贝尔化学奖，因而成为世界上第一个两获诺贝尔奖的人。居里夫人的成就包括开创了放射性理论、发明分离放射性同位素技术、发现两种新元素钋和镭。

(2)居里夫人阅读理解英语扩展阅读：

一、科学成果

居里夫人在实验研究中，设计了一种测量仪器，不仅能测出某种物质是否存在射线，而且能测量出射线的强弱。她经过反复实验发现：铀射线的强度与物质中的含铀量成一定比例，而与铀存在的状态以及外界条件无关。

居里夫人对已知的化学元素和所有的化合物进行了全面的检查，获得了重要的发现在：一种叫做钍的元素也能自动发出看不见的射线来，这说明元素能发出射线的现象决不仅仅是铀的特性，而是有些元素的共同特性。她把这种现象称为放射性，把有这种性质的元素叫做放射性元素。它们放出的射线就叫“放射线”。

二、名誉头衔

1904年12月1日莫斯科帝国人类学及人种学之友协会名誉会员。

1904年5月9日英国皇家科学协会名誉会员。

1904年5月18日伦敦化学学会外国会员。

1904年9月15日巴塔维哲学学会通讯会员。

1904年墨西哥物理学会名誉会员。

1904年5月4日墨西哥科学院名誉院士。

❸ 居里夫人英语简介

My Marie Curie (1867-1934) French nationality Polish scientists to study the phenomenon of radioactive found radium and polonium two radioelement, twice the life of Nobel Prize.

❹ 一份居里夫人的英文简介

英文简介：Madam Curie is a French professor of physics. She was born in Poland in 1867. In 1891 she went to study in Paris University because at that time women were not admitted to universities in Poland.

When she was studying in Paris, she lived a poor life, but she worked very hard. In 1895 she married Pierre Curie, and then they worked together on the research into radioactive matter.

They discovered two kinds of radioactive matter——polonium and radium. In 1904 she and her husband were given the Nobel Prize for physics.

In 1906 Pierre died, but Marie went on working. She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1911. So she became the first scientist in the world to win two Nobel Prizes.

汉语简介对照：居里夫人是法国物理学教授。她1867出生于波兰。1891，她去巴黎大学学习，因为当时女性没有进入波兰的大学。

当她在巴黎学习时，她过着穷苦的生活，但她工作很努力。1895，她嫁给了皮埃尔·居里，然后他们一起研究放射性物质。

他们发现了两种放射性物质——钋和镭。1904，她和丈夫获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。

1906，彼埃尔去世了，但玛丽继续工作。她于1911获得第二届诺贝尔化学奖。因此，她成为世界上第一位获得两项诺贝尔奖的科学家。

(4)居里夫人阅读理解英语扩展阅读

居里夫人在实验研究中，设计了一种测量仪器，不仅能测出某种物质是否存在射线，而且能测量出射线的强弱。她经过反复实验发现：铀射线的强度与物质中的含铀量成一定比例，而与铀存在的状态以及外界条件无关。

居里夫人对已知的化学元素和所有的化合物进行了全面的检查，获得了重要的发现在：一种叫做钍的元素也能自动发出看不见的射线来，这说明元素能发出射线的现象决不仅仅是铀的特性，而是有些元素的共同特性。

她把这种现象称为放射性，把有这种性质的元素叫做放射性元素。它们放出的射线就叫“放射线”。

1902年年底，居里夫人提炼出了十分之一克极纯净的氯化镭，并准确地测定了它的原子量。从此镭的存在得到了证实。

镭是一种极难得到的天然放射性物质，它的形体是有光泽的、像细盐一样的白色结晶，镭具有略带蓝色的荧光，而就是这点美丽的淡蓝色的荧光，融入了一个女子美丽的生命和不屈的信念。在光谱分析中，它与任何已知的元素的谱线都不相同。

镭虽然不是人类第一个发现的放射性元素，但却是放射性最强的元素。利用它的强大放射性，能进一步查明放射线的许多新性质。

以使许多元素得到进一步的实际应用。医学研究发现，镭射线对于各种不同的细胞和组织，作用大不相同，那些繁殖快的细胞，一经镭的照射很快都被破坏了。这个发现使镭成为治疗癌症的有力手段。

癌瘤是由繁殖异常迅速的细胞组成的，镭射线对于它的破坏远比周围健康组织的破坏作用大的多。这种新的治疗方法很快在世界各国发展起来。

在法兰西共和国，镭疗术被称为居里疗法。镭的发现从根本上改变了物理学的基本原理，对于促进科学理论的发展和在实际中的应用，都有十分重要的意义。

❺ 居里夫人的英文介绍

Marie Curie, born in Warsaw from November 7, 1867 to July 4, 1934, is known as Mrs.
Curie.Her full name is Maria Skodowska Curie, a famous French Polish scientist, physicist and chemist.In 1903, Curie and Beckler jointly won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their research on radioactivity.In 1911, they won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry again for discovering the elements of ruthenium and radium, making them the first two Nobel Prize winners in the world.Madame Curie's achievements include pioneering the theory of radioactivity, inventing the technology of separating radioisotopes, and discovering two new elements, ruthenium and radium.Under her guidance, radioisotopes were first used to treat cancer. Mrs. Curie died of malignant leukemia on July 4, 1934, e to long-term exposure to radioactive substances.

❻ 求一篇居里夫人的英文简介

1、英文

Marie Curie (November 7, 1867 - July 4, 1934), born in Warsaw, is known as "Madame Curie".

Her full name is Maria Skvordovska Curie. She is a famous French Polish scientist, physicist and chemist.

In 1903, Curie and Beckler jointly won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their research on radioactivity.

In 1911, they won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry again for discovering the elements of ruthenium and radium, making them the first two Nobel Prize winners in the world.

Madame Curie's achievements include pioneering the theory of radioactivity, inventing the technology of separating radioisotopes, and discovering two new elements, ruthenium and radium.

Under her guidance, radioisotopes were first used to treat cancer.

Mrs. Curie died of malignant leukemia on July 3, 1934, e to long-term exposure to radioactive substances.

2、翻译

玛丽·居里（1867年11月7日—1934年7月4日），出生于华沙，世称“居里夫人”，全名玛丽亚·斯克沃多夫斯卡·居里，法国著名波兰裔科学家、物理学家、化学家。

1903年，居里夫妇和贝克勒尔由于对放射性的研究而共同获得诺贝尔物理学奖，1911年，因发现元素钋和镭再次获得诺贝尔化学奖，因而成为世界上第一个两获诺贝尔奖的人。

居里夫人的成就包括开创了放射性理论、发明分离放射性同位素技术、发现两种新元素钋和镭。在她的指导下，人们第一次将放射性同位素用于治疗癌症。

由于长期接触放射性物质，居里夫人于1934年7月3日因恶性白血病逝世。

(6)居里夫人阅读理解英语扩展阅读：

居里夫人的科研成果：

1、英文

At the end of 1902, Madame Curie extracted one tenth of the pure radium chloride and accurately determined its atomic weight. The existence of radium has been confirmed since then.

Radium is a kind of natural radioactive material which is extremely difficult to obtain. Its shape is glossy, white crystals like fine salt.

Radium has a slightly blue fluorescence, which is the beautiful light blue fluorescence. It incorporates a woman's beautiful life and unyielding belief.

In spectral analysis, it differs from the spectral lines of any known element.

Radium is not the first radioactive element discovered by human beings, but it is the most radioactive element.

With its strong radioactivity, many new properties of radiation can be further identified. So that many elements can be further applied in practice.

Medical research has found that radium radiation has different effects on various cells and tissues.

Those cells that reproce quickly are destroyed by irradiation with radium. This discovery makes radium a powerful treatment for cancer.

Cancer tumors are composed of cells that reproce abnormally fast. Radium rays damage them much more than surrounding healthy tissues.

This new treatment is rapidly developing in all countries of the world.

In the Republic of France, radium therapy is called Curie therapy.

The discovery of radium has fundamentally changed the basic principles of physics and is of great significance in promoting the development of scientific theory and its practical application.

2、翻译

1902年年底，居里夫人提炼出了十分之一克极纯净的氯化镭，并准确地测定了它的原子量。从此镭的存在得到了证实。

镭是一种极难得到的天然放射性物质，它的形体是有光泽的、像细盐一样的白色结晶，镭具有略带蓝色的荧光，而就是这点美丽的淡蓝色的荧光，融入了一个女子美丽的生命和不屈的信念。在光谱分析中，它与任何已知的元素的谱线都不相同。

镭虽然不是人类第一个发现的放射性元素，但却是放射性最强的元素。利用它的强大放射性，能进一步查明放射线的许多新性质。以使许多元素得到进一步的实际应用。

医学研究发现，镭射线对于各种不同的细胞和组织，作用大不相同，那些繁殖快的细胞，一经镭的照射很快都被破坏了。这个发现使镭成为治疗癌症的有力手段。

癌瘤是由繁殖异常迅速的细胞组成的，镭射线对于它的破坏远比周围健康组织的破坏作用大的多。这种新的治疗方法很快在世界各国发展起来。

在法兰西共和国，镭疗术被称为居里疗法。镭的发现从根本上改变了物理学的基本原理，对于促进科学理论的发展和在实际中的应用，都有十分重要的意义。

参考资料来源：网络——玛丽·居里

❼ 根据以下信息，介绍居里夫人 英语作文

Madame Curie is one of the most famous physicists and chemists. She was born in Poland on Nov. 7th, 1867. Her full name is Marie Curie.
Madame Curie entered University of Paris by self-study after graating from high school. She got bachelor's degree in physics and Mathematics and she got doctor's degree in Physics in University of Paris in 1903.
Madame Cure contributed her whole life to the scientific research, she worked with her husband Mr. Pierre Curie and found Radium together. She is the only scientist who has got the Nobel Prize twice. One is Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903, the other one is Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911.

❽ 关于居里夫人の英语文章

Madame Curie
place of birth: Poland
studies the experience: In 1891 went study in University of Paris
work achievement: In 1898, altogether studied with husband Pierre Curie discovered two radioactive substance (radioactive matter) - - polonium and radium
in 1903, curie husband and wife won the Nobel Prize for Physics (the Nobel Prize for Physics)
in 1911, Madame Curie wins the Nobel chemistry prize once again, became in the history first two times to win the Nobel prize the scientist
personal character characteristic: Studies diligently, the life is simple, on the scientific path the fear difficult, does not dare to explore 居里夫人（Marie Curie）
出生地：波兰
学习经历：1891年就读于巴黎大学
工作成就：1898年，与丈夫Pierre Curie 共研究发现两种放射性物质（radioactive matter）——polonium和radium
1903年，居里夫妇获得诺贝尔物理奖（the Nobel Prize for Physics）
1911年，居里夫人又一次获得诺贝尔化学奖，成为历史上第一位两次获得诺贝尔奖的科学家
品德特征：学习勤奋，生活朴素，在科学道路上不畏艰难、勇于探索 希望你能采纳我的答案，谢谢！~

❾ 居里夫人简介【英文】

Mary Curie (1867.11.7- 1934.7.4). World renowned scientists, researchers radioactive phenomenon, discovery of radium and polonium ( P only ) two natural radioactive elements, the life twice won the Nobel Prize ( first won the Nobel Prize in physics, awarded second Nobel Prize in chemistry ). Spent several years studying the process of radium, as a distinguished scientist, Curie the wife of a general lack of social scientists. Especially when successful female pioneer, and her example inspired many people.
玛丽·居里（1867.11.7—1934.7.4）。世界著名科学家，研究放射性现象，发现镭和钋（pō）两种天然放射性元素，一生两度获诺贝尔奖（第一次获得诺贝尔物理奖，第二次获得诺贝尔化学奖）。用了好几年在研究镭的过程中，作为杰出科学家，居里夫人有一般科学家所没有的社会影响。尤其因为是成功女性的先驱，她的典范激励了很多人。

❿ 居里夫人的英文简介

英文简介：

Marie Curie, born in Warsaw from November 7, 1867 to July 4, 1934, is known as Mrs.

Curie.

玛丽·居里（Marie Curie，1867年11月7日—1934年7月4日），出生于华沙，世称“居里夫人”。

Her full name is Maria Skodowska Curie, a famous French Polish scientist, physicist and chemist.

全名玛丽亚·斯克沃多夫斯卡·居里，法国著名波兰裔科学家、物理学家、化学家。

In 1903, Curie and Beckler jointly won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their research on radioactivity.

1903年，居里夫妇和贝克勒尔由于对放射性的研究而共同获得诺贝尔物理学奖。

In 1911, they won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry again for discovering the elements of ruthenium and radium, making them the first two Nobel Prize winners in the world.

1911年，因发现元素钋和镭再次获得诺贝尔化学奖，因而成为世界上第一个两获诺贝尔奖的人。

Madame Curie's achievements include pioneering the theory of radioactivity, inventing the technology of separating radioisotopes, and discovering two new elements, ruthenium and radium.

居里夫人的成就包括开创了放射性理论、发明分离放射性同位素技术、发现两种新元素钋和镭。

Under her guidance, radioisotopes were first used to treat cancer. Mrs. Curie died of malignant leukemia on July 4, 1934, e to long-term exposure to radioactive substances.

在她的指导下，人们第一次将放射性同位素用于治疗癌症。由于长期接触放射性物质，居里夫人于1934年7月4日因恶性白血病逝世。

(10)居里夫人阅读理解英语扩展阅读：

玛丽·居里，1867年11月7日生于波兰王国华沙市一个中学教师的家庭。父亲乌拉狄斯拉夫·斯可罗多夫斯基是中学的数学教师，母亲布罗尼斯洛娃·柏古斯卡·斯可罗多夫斯卡是女子寄宿学校校长。幼名玛丽亚·斯可罗多夫斯卡。

家人对其的爱称为“玛妮雅”。玛丽亚行五，上有三姐一兄，即苏菲、布罗尼施拉娃、海伦娜和哥哥约瑟夫。

玛丽在索邦结识了一名讲师，皮埃尔·居里， 也就是她后来的丈夫。他们两个经常在一起进行放射性物质的研究，以成吨的工业废渣，因为这种矿石的总放射性比其所含有的铀的放射性还要强。

1898年，居里夫妇对这种现象提出了一个逻辑的推断：沥青铀矿石中必定含有某种未知的放射成分，其放射性远远大于铀的放射性。12月26日，居里夫人公布了这种新物质存在的设想。

在此之后的几年中，居里夫妇不断地提炼沥青铀矿石中的放射成分。经过不懈的努力，他们终于成功地分离出了氯化镭并发现了两种新的化学元素：钋（Po）和镭（Ra）。

因为他们在放射性上的发现和研究，居里夫妇和亨利·贝克勒尔共同获得了1903年的诺贝尔物理学奖，居里夫人也因此成为了历史上第一个获得诺贝尔奖的女性。