Ⅰ 初三英语阅读理解应该怎么做才能尽量的拿到满分
三、选一本与你教科书程度相近或略难的带有英语练习的英语书。这类书的特点是书中的文章都是短小有趣，可读性很强，因为文章后设置了理解性的练习，读者可读了文章后做这些练习，以检查是否看懂了，看懂多少。四、读所有是英语的东西。如：我们在看《解放日报》、《新闻晚报》等报纸时常看到外资公司用英语写的招聘广告，在吃时包装上的英语说明、走进宾馆时所见到的英语告示....，实球上英语已渗透到我们生活的每个角落，要是你有心的话，你可随时学习。 快速阅读 读文章如同看树林一样，人站在树林前不能把眼睛光看着一棵树，甚至只盯着树上的叶子，一张一张地看，看到最后，还是一张一张叶子，叶子固然要看，但整棵树也要看，整片森林更要看，我们必须迅速把视野扩大，这样才能对森林全貌有所了解。读文章也是如此，如何才能加强对阅读文章的理解呢？那就是在阅读文章材料时要学会快速阅读。快速阅读是综合运用阅读技巧，在快速阅读时通过逻辑思维，获取尽可能多的信息。在整个快速阅读过程中，要高度集中思想，让大脑处于高度兴奋状态中。如果念得很慢，一词一词地读，往往念完全文，很茫然，词都认识，就是不知道文章讲什么。所以现在的英语测试都有一个阅读速度的要求。 整体理解 我们常有这样的情况：句子都能看懂，但读完文章印象却不深，这就牵涉到对文章框架结构的整体理解。如何学会对文章的整体理解呢？首先，要重视文章的题目和文章的首句。因为文章的题目就是文章的主题，文章的内容就是环绕主题展开。首句很关键是因为首句是文章的导入，点明作者写文章的意图，背景等。接着的每一段的第一句也很重要，因为每段的第一句实际上多半是每段的主题句，然后进行陈述或论述，逐步展开，给予例证，最后把该段内容用一句话来小结，所以每段的最后一个句子常常是该段的结论句，而整篇 文章的最后一句就往往是这篇文章的结论或作者写这篇文章的用意所在。所以我们在阅读文章时要养成这样一个习惯：见了文章的题目，要停顿一下，想一想，如果让你写这篇文章将如何写，或猜一猜，这篇文章大概写什么，然后你会饶有兴趣地读下去。接着在往下阅读时特别注意每段的第一句与最后一句，并用心记往，在读完全文时清晰地将全文的主要内容像看电影似的一幅一幅地印在脑中，记忆很深既把握住了全文的主要内容、论点、论据，又学会了作者的逻辑推理的方法技巧及整篇文章的框架结构，而这是写文章最重要的，也就是文章的构思。 积累词语 要提高阅读水平，词汇量与短语量非常重要，打个譬方：造房子要砖瓦材料，词汇就是阅读英语的砖瓦材料，没有相当量的英语词汇，阅读英语是无法进行的。所以要提高阅读水平，我们就得学会积累词语。我们不妨这么做：在通读全文后看第二遍，遇到生词尽可能根据上下文来猜，仍猜不出意思的，就把这些生字查好词典，然后抄写在一本可随身携带的小本子上。每天有空时，就拿出这小本子背诵记忆，这样做不费时，效果却很好，因不时接触，反复记忆，词汇量增加得很快。 按上述几种方法训练自己，没多久，英语阅读能力就提高了，对付考试也就没有问题了。快速提高书面表达能力似乎是不可能的。但是应试还是有一些小诀窍。考前可以将历年常规考题的题型进行一下归纳。将每一题型的写作结构、步骤、方法弄清。并背记同一类型2－3篇范文。这种背记要做到十天一个循环的重复。也许会对你答题有些微帮助。另一忠告是，每天定时大声朗读背记一些不太难的语篇，培养语流直至高考。如果你认为有价值可以尝试。以下建议或许对英语学习有帮助。 第一，每天不要一做题就是单选题，应花相当的时间体会语篇，无论是完型还是阅读，都要能够在做前，做后都把文章通读几遍。这种学习类似高一，高二精读课文，但又不是那么面面俱到。目的是体会语言。语言的体会就是语境中学习语言。不但有知识性的学习，复习，同时又能达到交流的目的（这是学习语言的最终目标）。脱离了后者去答高考这么一篇以考查语言运用能力为主的试卷，势必会失败。因此这是我给出建议的理由。
Ⅱ 适合初三学生阅读的英语文章
多看点文学名著，古今中外皆可·注意要是自己喜欢看的，这样即能增长见识，亦能提高自己的阅读能力。
另外，要多读杂志，因为杂志是最新的、接近生活的，这样亦可增长知识＃
Ⅲ 帮忙找5篇初三英语阅读！！！
先看看合适不，如果太难，再换，如果不难，你一定很棒
（一）
Health experts have long worried about the increasing rate of obesity in kids. It’s an important concern: Being very overweight or obese ring childhood can lead to serious problems normally seen in alts, such as diabetes and high blood pressure. Poor diets and a lack of exercise are usually the causes. But would you ever have imagined there might be a connection between the bacteria that lived in your guts （内脏）when you were a baby and the chance that you would become overweight?
Scientists in Finland recently found just such a link. In a recent study, they showed that overweight kids had different species of bacteria living in their guts.
You probably think of bacteria only as germs that can make you sick. While it’s true that some bacteria can make people ill, your body actually depends on some types of bacteria to help you digest food and extract nutrients from it. These “” bacteria live in your guts, where they process the food you eat.
Human babies get these bacterial helpers from their moms. When a baby is born, some of the bacteria in the mother move into the baby’s body. Growing babies get additional “good” bacteria from the milk their mothers proce. And it turns out the bacteria might play an important role in regulating weight just six years later.
So how could these bacteria affect weight? The researchers still haven’t tested that question, but future tests might lead to an answer.
1. The “link” in Paragraph 2 refers to the relationship between _______.
A. bacteria and the chance of being overweight B. obesity and diabetes
C. diets and the chance of being overweight D. bacteria and exercise
2. Which of the following is NOT the function of “good” bacteria?
A. Helping to digest food. B. Helping to take nutrients from food.
C. Helping to regulate weight. D. Making a person ill.
3. The purpose of writing this passage is to _______.
A. introce the role of bacteria in children’s weight
B. analyze the influence of obesity on kids
C. give advice on how to lose weight quickly
D. explain the function of bacteria in foods
（二）
One event that helps ecate young people about things they can do for others is National Youth Service Day (NYSD). Every year on this day, organizations all over the country celebrate young volunteers, ecate young people about how they can help their country, and invite them to participate in service projects. Former Secretary of State Colin Powell said, “National Youth Service Day honors young volunteers and is an invitation to others to join hands and do our part as Americans.”
Founded in 1988, NYSD originally took place on a Tuesday. Now the event lasts from Friday until Sunday so that more people can participate in it. More than 200 organizations work together to create thousands of projects each year. Millions of young people across the United States take part in these service projects.
Long before the event, people, community groups, schools, and nonprofit organizations think of ways to meet their communities’ needs. Then, they plan projects for young volunteers. Projects include bringing food to hungry people, tutoring younger children and helping senior citizens. During the event, young people from the community do things like planting neighborhood gardens and cleaning up local parks.
The organizations that contribute to NYSD believe that volunteering and community service are important activities for people of all ages, but especially for young people. Young people who volunteer are more likely to do well in school, vote, and contribute to charities. More important, they help other people and make the world a better place for everyone.
4. The aim of National Youth Service Day is to _______.
A. ecate young people on responsibility
B. invite young people to meet each other
C. encourage young people to serve others
D. celebrate the growth of young people
5. On National Youth Service Day, young volunteers will _______.
A. do some cleaning in public places B. prepare food for hungry people
C. plant vegetables and fruit D. help old people to learn
6. The purpose of writing this passage is to _______.
A. warn young people not to affect their schooling ring volunteering
B. keep a record of how young people celebrate their festival
C. introce an event — National Youth Service Day
D. advise young people to be cooperative when volunteering
（三）
A traveler was passing through a desert on a hot day. He was tired, feeling thirsty and hungry. At least, he needed a shady spot to rest for a while. A big leafy tree came into view at some distance away. He felt glad and said to himself, “Had I water to drink, now.” Yes, he found a glass full of cold water on the ground right in front of him. Then, he wished, “Had I something to eat right here.” Immediately, a variety of dishes appeared before him. He was under the shade of Kalpa-Vriksha — a magical tree. Whoever was under it would have whatever he wished for!
The traveler enjoyed the delicious food. He felt drowsy. He wished for a nice bed. It was granted. He stretched himself comfortably on the soft mattress. He hoped that someone would massage (按摩) his feet. Yes, a young lady appeared. She started massaging his feet and legs.
He now started thinking differently. “How can things happen like this? Is it some kind of a trick played by a magical demon (魔鬼)?” he doubted. Oh, a true demon appeared in place of the nice lady! Within no time the demon started leaping at him, with his mouth wide open. The frightened traveler took to his heels and ran away.
7. What will happen if you sit under the magical tree?
A. You will get what you want. B. You will marry a young girl.
C. You will meet a demon. D. You will get rid of all your trouble.
8. The underlined word “drowsy” in the second paragraph means “_______”.
A. hungry B. sleepy C. thirsty D. cold
9. How many wishes did the traveler make?
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6.
【答案与解析】
1. A。从第一段的最后一句可知答案是A。
2. D。D项不属于“good” bacteria的作用。
3. A。本文作者主要介绍了bacteria对于孩子体重状况所起的作用，因此A项符合作者意图。
4 C。从第一段引用的美国前国务卿的话可以看出。
5. A。从第三段的最后两句可知答案选A。
6. C。本文主要介绍了美国的青年志愿者节，因此C项正确。
7. A。由文章第一段的最后一句话可知人们只要坐在这棵树下，就可以得到自己想要的东西。
8. B。结合后面的“He wished for a nice bed”他想要一张床可知这里表示“困倦的”。
9. B。文章中提到的水，食物，床和按摩的女子都是他的愿望，故B正确
Ⅳ 初三英语阅读题三篇，要答案，越短越好，一定要短
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!"
"Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?
He went to bed _______.
A. before twelve o'clock B. after twelve o'clock
C. when the bell rang D. when he saw the boy
2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?
A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor
B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.
C. He was afraid of the ring
D. He was waiting for someone.
3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.
A. say "Hello" to each other B. dance and sing at night
C. play jokes on each other D. send pressents to children
4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?
He thought he _________.
A. was a good boy B. was friendly with him
C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight D. did a dangerous thing just now
答案及解析：
1．A．此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。
2．B．文中有这样的句子"Who can it be at this time of night?"，此句说明Mr. Lee 很想知道是谁在午夜时来敲门。
3．C．此题是一道常识题，因为大家都知道在愚人节这天，人们可相互开玩笑。
4．B．英国男孩和Mr. Lee开玩笑，说明他把Mr. Lee看成朋友，所以答案是B。
In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conctor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的 . No one had told them about the British custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .
Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding (点头) your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty .
In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'- a nod means 'no' . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.
In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an alt (成人) --it's just not done in Thailand .
1. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________ .
A. were foreigners B. didn't have tickets
C. made a loud noise D. didn't line up for the bus
2. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _________.
A. learn the language of the country
B. understand the manners and customs of the country
C. have enough time and money
D. make friends with the people there
3. In India it is considered impolite ___________.
A. to use the right hand for passing food at table.
B. to pass food with the left hand.
C. to eat food with your hands.
D. to help yourself at table.
4. To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is _______.
A. a common (平常的) habit
B. an important manner
C. a serious (严重的) trouble
D. a bad manner
5. The best title (题目) for this article is ________.
A. People's Everyday Life
B. Mind Your Manners
C. Shaking and Nodding Head
D. Taking a Bus in England
答案及解析：
1．D。这是一道句子理解题，也可以看成细节题。在第一自然段的最后，有这样的句子： No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus．从此句可知那三位先生并不知道在英国乘车的习惯，所以答案是D。
2. B。这是一道细节题。答案在第二自然段的第二个句子。
3．B。同第二题一样，此题也是细节题。可在第二自然段直接找到答案。
4．A。单句理解题。最后一个自然段中有说：In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs When you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting．这个句子的意思是：在欧洲，开会时翘二郎腿是很常见的。这说明许多人有这样的习惯，所以答案应该是A。
5．B。通读全文就会发现，只学习一门外语是不够的，还要多了解该国的风俗习惯，否则就会遇到麻烦，所以答案是B。
Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : "Second-hand (旧的) clothes bought and sold . "He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, "How much will you give me for these?" The man looked at them and then said: "Two dollars."
"What !" said Tom. "I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars."
"No," said the man, "they aren't worth a cent more than two dollars."
"Well," said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. "Here's your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (标价)of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth."
Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .
1. At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom __________ .
A. wanted to steal the trousers
B. wanted to sell the trousers
C. wanted to fool him
D. wanted to buy the trousers
2. The owner of the shop_______ for the old trousers .
A. would give Tom two dollars
B. would pay three dollars
C. would pay five dollars
D. would give Tom six dollars and a half
3. The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because ____ .
A. he wanted to sell them cheaply (廉价地)
B. he wanted to buy them cheaply
C. he didn't like the trousers
D. they were old and dirty
4. In fact, the trousers _________.
A. were hanging inside the shop
B. were stolen by Tom from the shop
C. had been the shop owner's
D. had been Tom's
5. From the story we know that _________ cheaper than the list price.
A. the owner sold the trousers two dollars
B. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half
C. the owner bought the trousers three dollars
D. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half
答案及解析：
1．B．Tom拿着一条裤子并且问："How much will you give me for these?"店主所以认为Tom是来卖裤子的，故答案是B。
2．A．此题是细节题，可在第一自然段的末尾找到答案。
3．B．店主当然想便宜地把裤子买下来。
4．C．从短文的倒数第二段可以了解到，裤子不是Tom的而是店主的。
5．D．裤子的标价是6.5美元，而Tom只给了店主2美元，所以答案应该是D。
Ⅳ 初三英语阅读
详细答案咨询我
Ⅵ 希望提供几篇初三学生适合阅读的英文文章。
《
新概念英语
》第二册的1-16课比较适合你。
里面有参考译文，可以自己翻译了版以后再和它对照，找出不足，权后面的课文供你上了高中再学，我有个
高中同学
就是自学了这本教材，高考英语考了139分。
当然这本教材不仅适合于阅读，更适合于打牢你的英语基本功。
Ⅶ 初三英语阅读理解
我建议你把平时读短文遇到的生词整理整理，扩大词汇在初中还比较容易，好处也明显
最好能读懂，有地方要是猜的，我觉得读懂的效果比读不懂带着问题找答案好
文章你自己找去，比如网络文库什么的
Ⅷ 谁能给我三篇初三英语阅读理解题，是这种格式的
第一篇
(A) For Sale
Chinese-made bicycle Good condition(状况)
Zhang Ying 306, dormitory(寝室)4
(B) Needed
25-year-old woman 900 yuan a month speak good English
Lan Fleming 422-389506
(C) Roommate Wanted
Male(男)---English native(本地的) speaker wanted to share(共有)
A 2-bedroom apartment(公寓) near campus(校园) washer, dryer, kitchen
Call Li, 228-940605
Any evening after 5
(D) Lost
Black briefcase (公文包) with 3 books on physics
Call: John Smith 843-316065
(E)Wanted to Rent (租用)
One-bedroom apartment from Feb.1 through June better near campus
Call Robert Waller 843-429065
(F) Found
Brown briefcase with some money
See: Joseph Hofman in Chemistry Dept (系)
1. You can call Zhang Ying if you want to _________________ .
A. buy a bike B. sell a bike
C. have your bike repaired D. borrow a bike
2. If you want to find work , and you can speak English, you can _____________ .
A. telephone 843-429065 B. call 228-940605
C. call Hofman D. call Lan Fleming
3. One of the reasons why Li wants someone to share his room is that __________.
A. he wants to live near the campus
B. he wants to improve his English
C. he wants his washer, dryer and kitchen to be used
D. he wants someone to use his kitchen
4. Robert Waller wishes to rent a room__________________ .
A. near the school B. far away from the school
C. inside the school D. outside the city
5. Joseph Hofman_____________ .
A. found John Smith’s briefcase B. was a teacher
C. found the briefcase with many books D. found the brown briefcase with some money
答案: CDBAB
这是有关表格的（一般来说,都比较简单）
第二篇
We have known for a long time that flowers of different plants open and close at different time of day. This is so familiar that there seems to be no need to ask the reason for it. Yet no one really understands why flowers open and close like this at particular times. The process (过程) is not as simple as we might think, as recent experiments have shown. In one study, flowers were kept in constant (连续的) darkness. We might expect that the flowers, without any information about the time of day, did not open as they normally do. In fact, they continued to open at their usual time. This suggests that they have some mysterious (神秘的) way of knowing the time. Their sense of time does not depend on information from the outside world; it is, so to speak, inside them, a kind of “inner clock”.
This discovery (发现) may not seem to be very important. However, it was later found that not just plants but also animals —including man —have this “inner clock” which controls the working of their bodies and influences (影响) their activities. Men, then, are also influenced by this mysterious power. Whether we wish it or not, it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep, our need for food.
In the past, this did not matter very much because people lived in natural condition. In the modern world, things are different; now there are spacemen, airplane pilots and, in ordinary life, a lot of people who have to work at night. It would be very useful, then, to know more about the “inner clock”. Such ordinary things as flowers might help us understand more about ourselves.
1. A recent experiment showed that ________________.
A. different flowers open and close at different times of day
B. for their opening and closing, flowers do not need information from the outside world
C. flowers are influenced by weak light even when they are in a dark room
D. flowers can be used for telling the time
2. The “inner clock” _________________________.
A. is an unimportant discovery B. is only found in animals
C. has not been understood by far D. has an effect on human life
3. Further study of the “inner clock” will be useful because ________________.
A. it might help us in some way
B. we do not yet understand plants and animals well enough
C. the number of spacemen and airplane pilots is fast increasing
D. we should try to live more naturally than we do now
4. Kept in constant darkness, flowers ________________________.
A. will not open or close as usual B. will not open any longer
C. will open as they do in natural conditions D. will always remain in full blossom (开花)
5. ________________ have a mysterious power of knowing time without information from the outside world.
A. Animals including man as well as plants B. All living things except man
C. Flowers are the only things in the world that D. Neither animals nor plants
答案: 1-5 BDACA
第三篇
One night about nine o'clock. Dr. Eyck,a surgeon(外科医生),had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clans Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun.
The doctor was soon on his way to Clans Falls. It was 60 miles away. And it was snowing heavily in the sky. The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 o'clock. A few minutes later,the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat. Gun in hand,the man ordered the doctor to get out. Then the man drove the car down the road,leaving the doctor in the falling snow.
It was after two o'clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Clans Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before. The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands.
“Mr. Cunningham,” said Dr. Haydon to the man,“this is Dr. Eyck. He is the surgeon who came all the way from Albany to save your boy.”
根据短文内容,将选择正确答案.
1. Choose the right order of the events given in the story.
a. Dr. Eyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clans Falls.
b. Dr. Eyck arrived at the hospital.
c. The boy shot himself
d. The boy died.
e. The man in an old coat reached the hospital.
f. Dr. Eyck was robbed of his car.
A. a,c,f,d,b,e
B. c,e,f,a,b,d
C. a,c,f,e,d,b
D. c,a,f,e,d,b
2. The boy died because ______.
A. Dr. Haydon didn't do anything to save him
B. he was too far away from hospital
C. something was wrong with Dr. Eyck's car
D. Dr. Eyck was not able to arrive at the hospital in time
3. Who should be responsible for (对.负责) the boy's death?
A. The hospital.
B. The boy's father.
C. Dr. Haydon.
D. Dr. Eyck.
答案： DD B
Ⅸ 谁能给我三篇初三英语阅读理解题，是这种格式的
第一类题：听力单选。
我的听力今年是满分。平时最多错一个。这是怎么炼出内来的？听磁带，和容外教说话，看外文电影，主要是这三种方法。不过你如果没有这种时间或条件，有一个方法也不错，那就是买一套听力练习，带磁带的，做完之后跟着它读对话，培养这种氛围很有用。再就是你可以多去读一些对话类的课文，最好是跟着磁带读。这可是济外英语教学的一大秘诀。
第二类题：语法单选。
我语法学的不甚好，但是今年考试只错了3个，达到了预期目标。我没有做53，只是把今年学校定的复习资料做完了，是世纪金榜。那上面有近3年高考题和去年的各省市模拟。按照他们分好的语法点做完对应的题目，基本上就能够掌握了。如果你担心考试时没人告诉你这是用了哪些语法，那就在平时多读课文，不管哪套教材，用课文来掌握语法、培养语感都是很重要的。别太担心，老师在二轮复习时会重点讲语法的。
第三类题：完型填空。
这种题很多人不擅长。我今年错的少是因为我考前做过一篇内容和题类似的文章。但是话说回来，我考前经过训练已经达到每篇20个题基本只错四个的水平了。
Ⅹ 初三英语阅读理解可以怎么做 做阅读理解的题目我总是先看完文
个人经验：
【1】先去看问题，再去看阅读。
【2】带着问题去找答案。
【3】不一定要都理解了，通读全文。只需要看到问题的答案就可以了。
【4】没必要一字一句的翻译，通读一下大概意思就好了。