初中生英语阅读理解模拟题

㈠ 求23篇初中生英语阅读理解！

1.At the Barber's Shop(理发店)
Jack went to a barber's shop and had his hair cut, but when he came out, he
was not happy with the result(结果). When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed
and said, "What has happened to your hair,Jack?"
Jack said, "I tried a new barber's shop today, because I wasn't quite satisfied
with my old one, but this one seems even worse."
Bob agreed(同意). "Yes, I think you're right, Jack. Now I'll tell you what
to do when you go into a barber's shop next time: look at all the barber's hair,
find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him."
"Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would be foolish!"
"Oh, no, it wouldn't," answered Bob. "Who cut that man's hair? Just think
it. He couldn't cut it himself, could he? Another of the barbers cut it. So
you know he can't be the worst barber."

1. When Jack went out of the barber's shop, he was not happy because ____.
A. nobody had cut his hair
B. the barber hadn't cut his hair well
C. the barber had cut his hair carefully
D. he was not satisfied with his old barber
#B
2. "I tried a new barber's shop today." means ____.
A. this barber's shop was a new one
B. this was the only barber's shop in this town
C. Jack often went to this barber's shop
D. Jack had not been to this barber's shop before
#D
3. After Jack had his hair cut, he thought ____.
A. the new barber's shop was the best one
B. the old barber's shop wasn't so good as the new one
C. the new barber's shop was worse than the old one
D. the old barber's shop was the worst one
#C
4. Bob told Jack to find out which barber's hair looked the worst and then go straight to him. Why?
A. Because he was certainly the best barber.
B. Because he was free all the time.
C. Because he was the worst barber.
D. Because he wasn't the worst barber.
#D
5. From the story we know that ____.
A. it's foolish to have one's hair cut at a barber's shop
B. barbers cut each other's hair
C. barbers never have their hair cut
D. a barber always cuts his hair by himself
#B

2.
Mr Perkin's New Car
Mr Perkin stood at the bus-stop and watched the cars go by. Many of the cars
were new Beta 400s, and most of them were yellow. Mr Perkin always wore the
same clothes as other men, ate the same food as other people, and did the same
things after work, and at the end of the week, Mr Perkin did not like to be
different.
The following week, Mr Perkin bought a new, bright yellow Beta 400s. He was
satisfied with it, and drove to work in it the very next day. He was even more
satisfied with his new car, when he saw all the other Beta 400s, in front, behind,
and on both sides of him.
Mr Perkin parked(停车) his car in a big car-park(停车场) near his office,
and walked the rest of the way. But when he came back at five o'clock, there
were so many bright yellow Beta 400s in the car-park that he did not know which
car was his. He tried his key in some of the cars, but people passing by gave
him a look he didn't like. So he stopped.
Poor Mr Perkin had to wait nearly two hours until his was the only yellow
Beta 400s in the car-park.

1. Mr Perkin wanted a new yellow Beta 400s because
A. the bus did not come.
B. he liked new clothes, food and cars.
C. he liked to do the same as other people.
D. he liked to be different from others.
#C
2. He drove to work in his new car
A. the very next day.
B. the day he bought it.
C. a week he bought in.
D. on the day he first watched the cars passing.
#A
3. He was satisfied with his new car because
A. no one else had a yellow one.
B. it was the same as other cars all around him.
C. he was in front of all the other cars.
D. other cars were not as bright as his.
#B
4. At five o'clock Mr Perkin
A. walked home.
B. drove his car out of the car-park.
C. came back to the car-park.
D. did not know which was his car-park.
#C
5. People gave him a look because
A. he had a nice new car.
B. he could not open the door of his car.
C. he was in the wrong car-park.
D. he was trying to open more than one car.
#D
6. Mr Perkin had to wait until
A. there was only one yellow Beta 400s in the car-park.
B. there was only one car in the car-park.
C. there were no bright yellow cars in the car-park.
D. there was no one about to look at him.
#A

3.
Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictures
on the walls of the king's palace in English.
Then workers were sent for and a big platform(平台) was made.
With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They
worked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready.
Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really beautiful.
He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again.
Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step, then another.
Finally he was at the very edge(边缘) of the platform, but he did not know it
because he was thinking of his pictures.
The worker saw everything. "What should I do?" he thought. "Thornhill is at
the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall
off it and surely be killed." So the worker quickly took some paint(颜料) and
threw it at the picture.
"What are you doing?" cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures.

1. What was Thornhill? He was an English ____.
A. writer
B. king
C. worker
D. artist
#D
2. What was he ordered to do? He was ordered to ____.
A. paint a picture for the king
B. paint some pictures on the walls of the knig's palace
C. have his pictures painted in the king's palace
D. have his pictures painted on the walls
#B
3. The story leads us to believe that
A. the worker had to pay for the picture.
B. the painter could not forgave(原谅) the worker.
C. the worker was really sorry for what he did.
D. the painter thanked the worker for what he did when he got to know why.
#A

4.
Your Passport(护照) Please!
Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a threeweek holiday in France.
Usually he wears a beard(留胡须). Since it has been hot there, he has taken
it off(剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his beard.\$
An office looks at the photo for a moment, and says: "Will you excuse me?
Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the
photo to a second office, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks
at the passport and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr
Hill has arrived back from Paris, the second officer smiled and says: "An Englishman
with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the
kind of man ..."
Suddenly it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him,
and asks: "Did you teach at the No.2 . High School?" When Mr Hill answers,
in surprise, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so.
I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."

1. Mr Hill ____.
A. has just come back from the airport.
B. is on his way to Paris.
C. spent three weeks in Paris before he went to France.
D. has been in France for three weeks
#D
2. Mr Hill ____.
A. has a beard on his face but not in his photo
B. grew a beard while he was on holiday
C. has a beard in his photo but not on his face
D. took his beard off long before he went on holiday.
#C
3. The first officer is sure ____.
A. Mr Hill stole the painting
B. he has seen the face in the photo before
C. he knows the second officer's face
D. a man without a beard stole the painting
#B
4. The second officer says that ____.
A. Mr Hill stole the painting
B. a man with a beard, from France, stole a painting in English
C. an Englishman took his beard off and stole a painting
D. a man with a beard, from England, stole a painting in Paris.
#D
5. Mr Hill taught ____.
A. Jack Smith French at the No. 2 High School
B. Jack Smith to be a first officer
C. at the No.2 High School, in France
D. French some years ago and his name was Smith, not Hill
#A

5.
A long time ago people thought that the sun went round the earth. In some
countries people even said that the sun was a god(神). They thought the god
drove across the sky each day on a golden horse. Now we know the earth goes
round the sun. It takes the earth a year to go all way round the sun. Today
men even know how far it is for the earth to go round the sun. They tell us
that the earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its journey round the
sun.\$
The sun is really a star. It is much bigger than the earth and it is very
hot. Some people have been to the moon but we know that no one can ever go to
the sun. It is far too hot for people to live anywhere near it. The sun is three
hundred thousand times heavier than the earth and more than million times larger.\$

1. A long time ago, people said the sun was ____.
A. a golden horse of god
B. a god on a golden horse
C. a god with golden dress
D. a god and a golden horse
#B
2. People can never live anywhere near the sun because it is ____.
A. star ... the sun
B. planet ... the moon
C. planet ... itself
D. planet ... the sun
#D
4. The earth travels over ____ miles an hour.
A. 1,000
B. 100,000
C. 6,000,000
D. 600,000
#D
5. One year is ____
A. the time for the earth to turn round.
B. the time the earth travels one thousand miles.
C. one circle the earth goes round the sun.
D. the journey of the earth.
#C

6.
The Farmer, His Horse, and His son
Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself.
He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father
and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.
They met two men on the road who said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You have
a horse, It's a long way to market(市场). "The farmer know that this was true,
so he rode on the horse, while his son walked.
Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you
see how tired boy is?" So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.\$
Next, three old men stopped them, one said, "Why are you walking, farmer?
Get up, It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today," So the farmer got
up behind his son, and they rode on.
Some time later, a young woman passed them, "Why aren't you walking?" she
asked, "It isn't far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest."
So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot
please all the people all the time.

1. The farmer wanted to sell the horse ____.
A. before it was dead
B. before it become too tired
C. before it market was over
D. before it was as old as he was
#A
2. The two men on the road ____.
A. asked how far it was to the market
B. said they thought the horse looked very tired
C. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse
D. told the farmer's son to get off the horse and walk
#C
3. The two old women said it was wrong for ____.
A. the farmer to ride such a tired horse
B. the farmer to ride while his young son walked
C. the boy to ride instead of his father
D. only one person to ride such a long way
#D
4. The farmer got up behind his son because ____.
A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walk
B. the three old men stopped them on the road
C. he did not know why he was walking
D. his son could not ride the horse by himself
#A
5. The young woman was most sorry ____.
A. for the old man
B. for the farmer's young son
C. that it was not far to the market
D. for the horse
#D

7.
I Want to Be a Dustman
Tom was ten years old, and he was a very lazy boy, He didn't like doing any
work. He had to go to school of course, but he didn't study hard there and tried
to do as little work as possible. His father and mother were both doctors and they
hoped that their son would become one, too, when he grew up. But one day Tom
said to his mother, "When I finish school, I want to be a stman."
"A stman?" his mother asked, she was very surprised. "That's not a very
pleasant job, why do you want to become a stman?"
"Because then I would only have to work one day a week." Tom answered at once.
"Only one day a week?" his mother said, "What do you mean? and how do you
know?"
"Well", Tom replied, "I know that the stmen who come to our house on work
on Thursday, because I only see them on that day."

1. What kind of boy was Tom?
A. Tom was a clver boy.
B. Tom was a boy who didn't like to work.
C. Tom was a boy who worked very hard.
#B
2. What were his father and mother?
A. His father was a doctor and his mother was a nurse.
B. His father was a worker, his mother was a doctor.
C. His father was a doctor, so his mother.
#C
3. What did his parents want him to be when he grew up?
A. They wanted him to be a stman.
B. They wanted him to be an officer.
C. They wanted him to be a doctor.
#C
4. What did Tom say he wanted to be?
A. Tom said that he wanted to be a person who collected rubbish and emptied the stbins.
B. Tom said that he wanted to be a person who taught the children at school.
C. Tom said that he wanted to be a person who worked in a hospital.
#A
5. Why did Tom think that stmen only worked one day a week?
A. Because Tom heard of this.
B. Because one of the stmen had told him before.
C. Because Tom had seen the stmen only on Thurday at his house.
#C

8.
Can Animal be Made to Work for Us
Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals
may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV
we may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bear, or other animals doing a lot of
things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given
something to eat in return for doing them. The scientists say that many different
animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get
something to eat in return.
Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephant can
be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animal to work in factories.
Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists
believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops and even drive trains.

1. Elephant can be used to do some heavy jobs because ____.
A. they can eat a lot
B. they are very heavy, too
C. they are very strong
#C
2. Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because ____.
A. they are good at running
B. they are very kind and friendly to people
C. they are brave enough to get the stranger(陌生人)and thieves away from the house
#C
3. Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if ____.
A. they have enough food to eat
B. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them
C. if they are sent to school
#B
4. ____ can be train to work for us.
A. Only a few animals
B. Quite a few animals
C. Few animal
#B
5. Many scientists are working hard to ____.
A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trains
B. make monkeys guard house like dogs
C. make bears get in crops
#A

9.
A Girl or A Boy, A Woman or A man?
A lot of boys and girls in America are wearing the same clothes and many of
them have long hair. So it is often difficult to tell whether they are boys
or girls.
One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington, and he was tired,
he sat down on a bench(长凳). A young person was standing on the other side
of the pond(水池).
"Excuse me," the old man said to the person next to him on the bench, "Do
you see the person with the red trousers and long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?"
"A girl," said his neighbour, "She is my daughter."
"Oh," the old said quickly, "I am sorry, but I didn't know that you were her
mother."
"I'm not," said the other person. "I'm her father."

1. It isn't often easy to tell whether many of American children are boys or girl ____.
A. because they all look like each other
B. because they are wearing the same kinds of caps and shoes.
C. because they have long hair and wear the same clothes.
#C
2. One day an old man went for a walk in ____.
A. the street in Washington
B. the Washington Park in America
C. in a park in Washington
#C
3. There were ____ persons beside the pond, they are ____.
A. three ... a man, a woman and a girl
B. three ... two men and a girl
C. two ... a man and a girl
#B
4. The young person standing on the other side of the ____ was ____.
A. bench ... the other's boy
B. pond ... the old man's daughter
C. pond ... the daughter of the old man's neighbour
#C
5. The young person wore ____.
A. a pair of red trousers
B. on a pair of red trousers
C. with a pair of red trousers
#A
6. The old man thought his neighbour was the girl's ____.
A. mother
B. father
C. brother
#A

10.
Mr Robinson worked in Africa(非洲). His son was born there. His name was John.
One winter Mr and Mrs Robinson went England, and they took John there. John
was seven years old then.
One day it snowed. The boy went into the garden, and he played in the snow.
He said, "Snow is very beautiful, but it is very cold."
Then he said, "What is this? It is a big, round piece of glass. It is beautiful,
buf it is very cold, too."
But it was not glass. It was ice. It was on a bucket(桶) of water.
John said, "Who put this glass here? I am going to take it into the house."
He took the ice to his father and said, "This is a beautiful piece of glass,
but it is very cold and wet. It was on a bucket of water in the garden."
Mr Robinson smiled and said, "Take it to the kitchen(厨房), put it in front
of the stove(炉子) there, and dry(弄干) it."
The boy took the ice to the kitchen and put it in front of the stove.
He dried(弄干) his hands, because they were very cold and wet, and then he
went to the ice again.
He looked at it, and then he took it to his father again. He said, "I put
this glass in front of the stove, but it does not get drier. It becomes wetter
and smaller."

1. John didn't know what the ice was, because ____.
A. he was very foolish
B. he was young
C. he was born in Africa
D. he didn't go to school
#C
2. One winter Mr and Mrs Robinson went England with ____.
A. their son
B. a boy of their friends
C. their daughter
D. one of their friend's son
#A
3. One day John found ____ on a bucket of water.
A. a piece of glass
B. a pece of ice
C. some snow
D. some water
#B
4. What did Mr Robinson ask John to do?
A. He asked John to take the ice out.
B. He asked John to put the ice in front of the stove.
C. He asked John not to play with ice.
D. He asked John to dry his hands at once.
#B
5. After John put the ice in front of the stove, he found that it became ____.
A. dry
B. wetter
C. bigger
D. colder
#B

初一英语阅读理解题,这里面有的:)~
http://www.zuowenw.com/Article/200606/108090.shtml
或这里:)~
http://www.ssok.net/index/334_1.htm

英语题库:初一英语试题
http://www.yingyuwang.com/Article/ShowClass.asp?ClassID=20

㈡ 初中生如何做好英语英语阅读理解，提高成绩

如何做阅读理解题阅读理解历来都是英语考试中篇幅最大、计分最高的题目。这一题的得分数直接影响到考生的整个卷面成绩。随着现代英语教学要求的提高，高考中，考查考生能力和运用的要求也越来越高，而阅读理解 如何做阅读理解题阅读理解历来都是英语考试中篇幅最大、计分最高的题目。这一题的得分数直接影响到考生的整个卷面成绩。随着现代英语教学要求的提高，高考中，考查考生能力和运用的要求也越来越高，而阅读理解题对于测试考生思维能力方面提出了很高的要求。阅读理解题的正确率的提高，一般要求考生具有：１、相当高的阅读能力，这种阅读能力可体现在阅读的准确性以及阅读的速度上；２、归纳和总结文章要旨和大意的能力；３、领会或推测文章的隐含意义的能力，即能理解作者言外之意的能力。４、较为广泛的知识面——由于阅读理解所选文章题材各异，形式多样，因此，考生若不具备一定的知识面，会给文章的理解产生一定的困难，有些文章甚至根本就理解不了；５、较大的词汇量——词汇知识是理解文章的基础，没有词汇量就谈不上进行较好的阅读，另外，对于构词法的掌握也是必须的，因为在文章中，我们经常可以看见一些“生词”，其实，这些生词是由某些已学过的词派生出来的。至于题目的类型，有侧重考句子理解的，有考文章大意理解的，也有考推理判断的。另有一类题目考的是考生的识图和读表的能力，这一点，我们考生在复习的时候也要有所重视。1.阅读理解题常见的几种题目类型：
推理判断题：这类题是深层理解题，解题难度较大。有时要找出正确答案需要考生将文章通篇理解。在解这类题时，应能做到纵观全文综合信息，推断作者意图及文章的脉络或事件发展的前因后果等。有时，文章中太明白的文字或意思反而不是正确答案。归纳综合题：这类题要求文章主旨或段落主旨的题目较多，题目多以问“main idea”为主，选择短文的最佳标题当属此类题目。当然有时也会让你根据所提供信息作出一个conclusion之类，要求同学有归纳总结的能力。文章或段落的起首句及结尾句往往是最能点出主题的句子。客观细节题：这类题也要求考生有较好的观察能力及有序处理细节的能力。当然，这类题并没有上述两题具有较高的综合性，但考生对于某些单句的理解却凸现其重要性。有些题目会要求考生对所列之事件进行排序，因此，在做这类题时，考生对于时间、事件以及两者之间的关系必须有清楚的理解。词义判断题：文章中会给你一个单词或一个词语（常以划线形式给出），然后要让你根据上下文判断其正确的词义。这样的题目要求考生认真分析语境的逻辑性，利用选项中所给的内容代入原文，再看其上下文意中逻辑上是否合理。另有一种考题是考文章中某一代词所指代的内容，而这种题目又常常出现在人称转换频繁、动作施行及承受者较多的语境中。这种题目就要求考生能镇静自若地应对，理清纷繁的头绪，看出每一个代词指代的是什么。 II. 阅读理解题的答题方法和技巧研究这里推荐几种常用的答题的方法，供大家参考。１、先看文章后做题。这是我们在做题的时候最一般的方法，也有人称之为顺读法。过程是这样的，先看文章，可用较快的速度看。不过，虽不需要句句、词词完全精确地翻译出来，但对于文章的理解也要到位，否则对以后的做题不利。不过，如果发现文章有一定的难度，在理解上有一定的困难，则可以先掌握其主要信息，理顺文章的思路，再看短文后的题目。有时你会惊喜地发现，一些在读文章时并没有完全理解的地方，在看到提问时反而能理解清楚了。２、先看题目再做题。这种方法主要用于做那些对你有一定难度的文章。你可以先看题目，然后反复回看该题所涉及到的文章中的段落，努力找出正确答案。３、运用自己所学到的知识答题。这种方法对于科技小品、人物介绍、历史故事等有一定的效果。当你并不完全理解文章所表达的意思，但你却知道文章表达的是什么方面的内容时，不妨利用你已知的知识进行猜测，也许这也是一个可以尝试的方法。４、猜测法。在做阅读理解题时，猜测也是一种能力。同样一篇高难度的文章，对于一些学生来讲简直不知道该如何下手做题才好，但对于另一些同学来说，他们能利用自己已有的语言及生活知识，根据上下文进行逻辑推理，迅速排除逻辑有误的选项，找出最有可能的选项。当然，方法的使用也是建立在你一定量的训练的基础上的，想不通过辛勤的劳动而找到一种万能的解题方法，这只能是徒劳的。III. 如何进行阅读理解的训练和复习这里，请同学们注意一下平时的阅读训练和考试时的做题方式的不同。平时阅读训练的过程一般可分三步，即选材、阅读和总结。１、选材。英语文章都可以作为英语阅读材料，但不是所有的文章都适合你现在来阅读，太容易的和太难的文章都不会给你带来较多的帮助，相反，有时甚至还会使你失去阅读的兴趣。因此，你可以选择与你学习的程度（即现在你所学的教科书上的课文的程度）相配套的阅读文章，它们可从你平时的练习册以及各类考卷的阅读理解题中找到。这些文章篇幅不大，阅读过程中还可以逐步培养自己的应试能力。当然，为了能提高自己的阅读兴趣，你也不妨阅读一些记篇幅较长、语言浅显的故事、小说一类，甚至英文报刊及网络上的英文新闻等，但它们只能作为泛读材料，即只作阅读而无需费时去总结语言知识。题材要多样化，当然，在开始阅读时，仍可以自己的兴趣为主。２、阅读。如果阅读材料有标题，你在阅读前不妨先猜测一下本文会谈些怎样的内容，这样做能使你较快地进入阅读材料所提供的语言环境中。一些同学在阅读前会对自己的阅读过程作一个时间的规范，这样做很好，因为，高考英语对考生的阅读速度和准确性同时提出了相当的高的要求。但千万不要为自己所规范好的时间所累，因为，你所选的文章有容易也有难，而文章的难易只有在你读了之后才能知道。因此你预先规范的时间只能作为你阅读过程中的参考，却不能受其束缚，更不能仅为时间而阅读。现在你可以读你的这篇选好的阅读材料了。这是你的第一遍阅读，注意，即使这是第一遍，你也一定要做到认真、周密，争取一步到位。在这第一遍阅读的时候，你不宜多作回读而影响阅读的速度，也不要反复地翻查词典而影响你对文章的连贯的理解，对于一些陌生的词或词语要尽量通过上下文去揣摩其意思，因为这也是培养阅读能力的一个方面。文章已读完了一遍，现在你应直接做文章之后的问答题以检查一下你对文章理解的情况。做完题目后应该马上核对答案，并找出自己出错的原因。这对于提高你今后的答题能力是相当有帮助的。３、总结。总结的第一步就是重新阅读文章。这一步是必不可少的，可许多同学却总是省略这一步。在做第二遍的阅读时，你应该做到比读第一遍时更加认真细致，遇到不认识的词语可查词典，读到难词难句时，你还可以停下来想一下，无法解答的一些难句和问题也可以请教同学和老师。总结的第二步则是认真做阅读笔记。笔记应记下你所阅读文章的一些基本信息如题目、出处（即在哪一本书或练习册上找到）等，以方便你今后的查阅，同时也可以记下你的阅读速度以及你答题的成绩。笔记更应该记你阅读中所接触到的语言知识。所记的语言知识可以是新的，如第一次接触到的生词和词语或者是已学过的单词或词组的新的用法等，也可以是已学过的而你认为很有必要再强调一下的。文中的一些有句型、语法特点的句子以及你认为有意义、能够扩充你的知识或丰富你的思想和生活语汇的句子不妨也摘抄下来，以便日后反复诵读。在你做了上述总结的两步之后，你还应该把整篇文章朗读一两遍，以加强对文章和语言知识的理解和记忆。阅读能力的提高是一个渐进的过程，任何人都不要奢望自己的阅读能力能在一朝一夕之间就达到高超的水平。阅读能力决定于多方面，如词汇量、语言知识积累程度、语法及句子结构分析的能力以及非语言知识的知识面等，甚至一个人当时当地的情绪有时也在一定程度上左右着阅读水平的发挥。大量的、有良好方法的阅读训练能使你克服许多不足，从而提高你的阅读水平

㈢ 初中生一定要做的阅读理解 和 英语阅读理解150+50 谁更好

得看看两种书的题型是否相同，要挑出稍微难一点的题型，才能最大限度的发挥回你的水答平。
不过我的观点是：不要对自己施加压力，在课堂上专心致志地听老师讲课就可以了。
（因为不清楚是不是你自己要求购买书还是老师要求的才这么说）

㈣ 我需要一本英语阅读理解习题书,中学生用的,求推荐

高中，初中？《星火英语》，多加一句，用什么本英语阅读理解习题书效果都差不多，你们学校门口买一本，关键是你要有做完英语阅读理解习题后自己多看几遍，多自己理解为什么选这个答案！

㈤ 初中学生怎样做好英语阅读理解题

知道高中英语的学习方法吗?从阅读理解开始学习

现在的孩子你们都应该都知道在英语科目中,浏览领会这一板块吧,那么你们都会做这种类型的题吗?有的孩子看到这种题就头疼,英语这个科目从小学就开始学习,到了高中英语,很多的孩子都不知道学习的技巧,我现在就就拿高中英语的阅读理解板块讲一下.

高中英语试题

在上面的文章当中我给你们说了很多关于高中英语里面,阅读理解这一板块的作题技巧,你们应该也都知道了吧,你们要改正之前自己不好的学习习惯,来接受新的做题技巧,会对你有很大的帮助.

㈥ 初中生如何提高英语阅读理解能力

个人认为阅读理解能力差的主要还是学生的词汇量掌握的不够。学生词汇量掌握的多，在版做题的权时候就更容易理解更轻松些。所以还是建议完形这类阅读理解能力差的孩子多去记单词，把底子打牢再去说其他的。记单词可以用手机下个“小飞机英语”还挺好用的，它这上面有跟学校一样配套的教材和音频，也有归纳的重点单词。记单词功能很好用，反复的音频朗读，在你思考的空隙连字母都要读出来，魔性的很。而且还可以在送孩子去上学的路上和晚上睡前放给他听，让他形成个良好的学习习惯。这样下来单词想记不到都不得行。然后到做题的时候看到文章自然就知道是啥意思了，理解起来也会轻松很多。不然他连单词啥意思都不知道就去看文章，肯定是什么也看不懂的。

㈦ 如何提高中学生的英语阅读理解能力

作为一名执教毕业班多年的英语教师，我发现提高学生的英语阅读理解能力至关重要。一方面，英语阅读在英语测试中占的分值很高。不管是完型填空、补全短文还是短篇的短文理解，都要求学生有很好的英语阅读理解能力。阅读理解能力强与否决定着英语考试的成败；另一方面，阅读是在英语学习中要求学生掌握的四种基本技能之一。北京市特级教师王英民说过：“不会阅读就不会学英语，阅读是基础，没有阅读，就不会有很好的听力，没有阅读，就更谈不上写作。”英语阅读能提高读者的认识能力，从而促进其他三种技能（听、说和写）能力的提高。阅读也能使人增长见识，拓宽视野。但是在教学中发现，许多学生在阅读方面存在着困难，不知道正确的阅读方法。本篇文章将从三个方面出发，主要阐述用什么样的方法来增长语言知识，养成良好的阅读习惯，应该注意哪些阅读技巧，进而提高中学生的英语阅读能力，提高阅读效率。
一、尽可能多的记忆英语单词，增加自己的词汇量
掌握一定数量的单词是提高阅读理解能力的前提。如果有大量的生疏的单词,英语短文阅读起来难度很大。所以掌握一定数量的单词是学生提高英语阅读能力的前提和保证。在农村中学，由于受到特定环境的制约和影响，学生在记忆单词方面面临着很大的困难。尤其现行的牛津英语的教材词汇量扩大了不少，记忆的难度就更大了。记忆单词的方法有很多种，在教学中我经常使用的有以下几种：
1．词汇表“八到”记忆法
这是中学生使用最多的方法之一，即将生词表和人的器官相结合：眼里看到、心里想到、手里写到、嘴里拿到、耳朵听到、（结合实物还可以）鼻子嗅到、舌头尝到、手指触到。学生在记忆时不要偷懒，一定要边记边比划，把各个器官充分调动起来。这种方法使学生把目标词汇与自己的大脑神经联系，易记忆深刻，印象持久。
2．分类记忆法
即分析单词的形态，将所要记得单词根据其义、形、音进行分类。例如，按音标的拼读规则记忆单词，按词性变化记忆单词，按同音记忆单词，教师还可教给学生关于英语词根和词缀的知识等；通过词根加前缀或后缀可派生出新的单词，将两个或更多的词放在一起，可合成新的单词。
3．联想记忆法
苏联著名心理学家巴甫洛夫指出：“记忆要依靠联想，而联想则是新旧正式建立联系的产物。”美国心理学家威廉·詹姆士也说：“记忆的秘诀就是根据我们想记住的各种材料来进行各种各样的联想，而这些联想就成了各种资料的钓钩，万一资料沉没脑海，我们就可以通过联想这样的钓钩将资料钩出来。”充分运用发散思维展开自己的想象力，使所要记忆的英语单词，生动、形象和具体化，使生词与熟词之间建立一种联系，从而达到以旧带新，快速记忆的目的。
除了记忆生词表内的词汇外，学生对于课外的词汇尤其是热门词汇、新词汇要知道意思。在阅读材料时，常常会出现一些最新词汇和缩写等，如果不清楚，很可能影响对全文的理解。
二、 在平时教学中，注重培养学生的英语阅读兴趣
刚开始时，由于受各种原因的影响，学生对英语文章存在着一定的心理负担和畏难情绪。教师要定期对学生进行一定量的训练，一日一篇短文，用“蚕食”的方式来逐步训练学生。在选材时，文章体裁多样化，涉及面要广，趣闻性要强。除了课本中的阅读材料，教师还应该收集一些与学生水平相当、难度不太大、贴近学生生活、让学生易感兴趣的文章作为课外阅读训练材料。例如，可以使用一些关于西方国家风土人情、节日礼仪等方面的文章，还可以使用关于外国校园生活、笑话、寓言故事等文章。在学生读后，要求他们做一定的习题，或写出内容概要，这样既可以提高学生英语阅读理解能力，又可以训练他们的口语、书写能力。
在学生的英语阅读达到一定水平后，教师可结合考试常见的阅读题型，如说明文、科普文章等，让其练习。对学生遇到的困难要鼓励他们认真思考，推敲，要学会结合上下文理解文章的意思。可定期举办一些英语阅读竞赛，提供阅读材料，要求学生在规定的时间内完成阅读，要充分肯定他们的成绩，让他们感到一定的成功感。
三、 教会学生正确的阅读方法，明确目的，提高做题正确率
我们阅读的目的是为了从材料中获取有用的相关的信息，目的不同，题目要求不同，我们阅读的方法也不同，主要方法和技巧有以下几点：
1．如若学生只想知道文章的主旨和中心意思，只需要浏览或略读即可
在阅读时，重点读文章的首句（段）和末句（段）。因为文章的中心思想和主要意思或事情的结果大都是在文章的开头或结尾的。
2．如若学生想对文章的具体细节进行了解，就要进行精读
逐句逐段进行阅读，了解事件发生的开始、经过、结果，这对于掌握具体事实的细节有很大的帮助。
3．如果篇幅过大，故事性不强，时间又有限，学生可根据训练题目来进行有目的的选读
4．在阅读过程中，难免会遇到不熟悉或不认识的生词，影响理解
若是不重要的词汇，要求他们可以不要理会，若影响文章的理解，学生们可以结合上下文进行推敲、猜测。用这种方法，有时可以帮助文章的理解。
除了注意阅读方法，在平时训练的时候，还要注意阅读习惯和时间的合理分配。有的学生习惯出声阅读，还有的学生习惯用手指或笔指着阅读，都是不可取的。在很多情况下，尤其是考试的时候，既打扰别人，也耽误时间。学生要养成默读的习惯，在阅读时，要心无杂念，扩大视幅，减少回视。将精力全部集中在阅读的材料上，节约时间。教师在平时练习的时候，也可给学生限定时间，要求他们在规定时间内完成，尽量少查或不查词典，加快阅读节奏，为在考试中取得好的阅读成绩打下基础。
阅读理解是英语知识综合运用的体现，是进行英语教学的重要版块，是读者获得信息的重要途径。只有掌握了阅读的技巧和方法，坚持训练，才会取得良好的效果。我们在实际地阅读教学中，提倡精读和泛读相结合，课内阅读和课外阅读相结合，培养学生的阅读能力，挖掘每个学生学习语言的潜能，有效地提高他们的语言综合运用能力。

㈧ 如何提高初中生英语阅读理解能力

如何提高英语阅读理解能力?很多人，包括同学和别人的家长，都问过我，你怎么学英语的啊，英语那么好。面对这样的问题，我从来不能回答出个123来，因为其实要说是应试，我的能力不能算很好的，只能算是较好的，因为很多语法啊、规则啊什么的，我一个都记不住。为什么我还能得到一个较高的分数，为什么我上英语课很轻松，做题目基本无障碍呢？我只有一个解释：因为我有语感。
有人曾经问到：外国人说英语会不会犯错？他的意思是英语母语的人说母语英语会不会也犯错。回答是：废话！几个中国人能不说错每一句中文？说什么中文最难学那都是P话，你在中国长大，你从小就在培养中文的语感，你还敢说什么中文难，要犯错，还有脸和我吵说我英语天煞的这么好居然还能搞出几个最高分来就是不爱国了，说什么自己是中国人不用学外语了（因为他们学不会），都是胡扯！bullshit !语言专家是人人都能成的么？
②中文难，不是说它难学，是它的语法、规则等那些怪东西难得完全搞懂！这就是中国人老是喜欢犯错的原因。你能说句有语病的话，有错词的话，有发音不对的话，有成语用错的话，别人不会笑你说错了，很大的可能是他自己都没搞懂这些正确的是什么，因为我们自己有自己母语的语感，所以就是你说错了，别人基本也能懂你的意思！经历过高三的都明白（没认真学习的无视我吧），高三语文最头疼的就是基本知识，早自习做死的记啊记，记什么呢，字、词、意、音等。这个要花相当大的时间训练，因为高考语文前5题是最头疼也是最关键的5个题目：字音辨析、错别字辨析、成语使用不恰当的是哪一个、有（或没有）语病的是哪一个，最后一个是纯语感题，选出最适合填写在横线上的部分使整句含义最完整。谁敢吹牛皮说你是中国的就能把高考语文的前5个“不起眼的小学生才做的”基础题全做对？专家除外的。好吧你注意看看，很简单的一个中文语法规则，关于三个de字，的，得，地 的用法区别，很多人都喜欢搞混，那么那些牛皮哄哄人是连自己小学都不能解决的蠢材吧？如果有人告诉你“人们津津乐道地谈论着乘坐高铁出行带来的快捷与方便”这句话里的津津乐道是错用了，你知道错在哪儿不？（今年2010届的高考语文第三题。）
③说这么多，无非就是给你传达一个意思：我们学外语，只能从语法开始学，开始就晦涩难懂；而外国人他们不用开始就这么注意语法的学习，因为他们有语感！ 你这个句子说不出或者说错是怎么了？照着语法严格来的吧？语法很难吧，因为是要记忆的，规则颇多，英语又是特殊规则出奇的多，难得找到完全能套公式的规则，你只能单个去记（比如比规则形式变化的词等）。
④懂了没？重要的是要有语感。经常说的一句话是：兴趣是最好的老师，我不否认，因为我最初初一就是因为这样的兴趣（小学时就有了的）而英语单科相当的突出（众所周知初中程度的是相当简单的，跟高中的难度比不得啊）。由此导致了我的兴趣突出，意向突出，英语课也很有兴趣，什么任务都不觉得是种累赘而是种享受，什么作业都不觉得是种负担而是种巩固，什么考试都不觉得是个难关而是个展现自己能力的好机会。越是有兴趣就越是学得好越是有信心就越是有兴趣——良性循环开始了。自然而然的，语感来了，来的比别人快的多，于是经常出现的情况是语法我不懂，但是我就是有种感觉这个句子要这么写，这个规则我忘记了，但是我就是知道这个地方要这样填，你问我是为什么或者是怎么样我是绝对说不出个结果的，我只有直觉！但是就是这种直觉能让我是解题速度比按照规则套着“公式”来的人要快速。而且几乎是不需要太多的思考，达到了小程度的李阳追求的“脱口而出”！！！这就是成就，这信心就更足！
⑤我在日常中是怎样不自觉地去做的呢？这里就是总结给你一些方法，学英语的，我自己都差点偏题偏成了中文研究了……前提：要有一定的兴趣或者信念或者信心或者目的等等什么的，强迫自己去做不喜欢的事你还不如去好好做好自己喜欢的事，如果你是为了应试，没有英语的兴趣，请你放弃，但不是完全放弃，这个技能要修，但是不是你主要用来打怪的技能，就不要浪费你有限的技能点！多弄点技能点去投入你有兴趣的学的好的很轻松的科目比如数学啊什么的，要清楚自己的能力和实用性在哪里，不要犯傻，自己要张眼睛，自己要学会判断！强扭的瓜不甜！首先，课本一定要通读，老师要你背诵的尽量去背出来，老师会害你么？他还不是希望你能有成就，所以老师的建议还是多采纳吧，就算他要你背一些很简单的课文也不要嫌麻烦，要你背诵很长一篇也不要怕不能，语感正是这样来的！你能闭着眼睛背的出来的英语句子一多，很多感觉自己就扎根了，下次遇到这样有关的题目，你还需要思考吗？有感觉了，直接选就成了！（当然高考前的那段时间的强化复习，英语单选我都要小心了因为净是陷阱很多感觉都能败下阵来所以语法还是要学好规则还是要识记）。其次，笔记一定要做好，就算你上课不想听，也要起码机械地做好笔记，就算你去神游了，下课了借笔记补好，那都是老师教学经验的精华，很多东西都是很有用的今后也会陆续遇到的，所以笔记完善了，复习时，说不定顿时大有收获，其中也会包含很多语法规则，记不住的，起码用笔记下，临时需要了看看都成啊！好记性不如烂笔头！再次，平时多听听英语歌，看看英语原声的电影，有机会多和说英语的人交流，进入那种不得不说英语的环境强迫自己用英语的思维思考，虽然中国几乎不可能有那个环境，这个可以无视。英语的歌曲和电影中有很多地道的英语，多了就能培养语感，当然现在的水平你去用英文电影练听力纯粹是浪费时间，不解释，不是鄙视，事实如此，我都不会做那种蠢事，最多是看着字幕听听原音听得懂了就用自己的翻译作数听不懂就照他的字幕来。最后，还是回到我前提中所说的，要你自己来判断了，类似的问题我从来不给别人给出十分肯定的定义或者判断，我会按情况分析，然后让你们自己决定，因为毕竟情况都不同，我又不知道你是怎样的情况，这就是对症下药，你自己还需要怎样的强化就照着那条路走，感觉不对了回来重来就是，在生活中多给自己点选择的余地，给自己创造机会，不要把自己给逼死过去了，除非你不想活了……你觉得还有什么地方要重点训练的，就集中了，单词容量不够的想办法多记，语法不好的多看课文看笔记问高手问老师，基础不好的多做单选题然后给老师看你的不足让他给你意见；完形做不好的专门找这个题目多训练，同时要看攻略，这个题目有很强的技巧性的，有些书会介绍的，我们高考前发的英语报有一期都是专门介绍这个方法的，还有很多发的练习册的阅读部分都有解题技巧这些内容，多看多记多练多问；其他的我就不多说了，你自己应该要自己作主了，我只能给你个方向，录要怎么走，走哪条，自己的事了哈。当你自己有能力以后，依赖，绝不是好办法！
⑥最后，你是不是开始疑惑，我都是说些很基本的内容，而跟你要问的提高英语阅读理解能力很不相干了，特别是你遇到的是长句，你想弄通长句，那么我只能告诉你，循序渐进，心急吃不了热豆腐！你的那长难句是高考中喜欢弄出来的东西，有难度，正是这样，才更仰赖你的基础扎不扎实。地基打好了，楼房才能修的足够高。长难句怎么办？除了那样按照它的组成拆出来（这是按照学习语法的办法），另一个更优越的办法就是语感。按照上面的办法（不是让你按那个顺序来，你也不会有时间的，自己把握，需要哪些用哪些）来培养语感，长难句还算个P啊。也许这也是我语言普遍学的好的原因，中英日法西，其中那日语，就是纯粹是看了几年动漫，听原声（因为中文配音的基本都能让人起鸡皮疙瘩），于是有了日语语感了，然后从平常的动漫对话中居然就把它的语法部分词汇和词组给弄明白了，因为听多了，并且又有兴趣，感觉就来了，就学好了。
最后的最后，你不要看这么长这么多，其实作为阅读的人，这个分量不算多，很快能看完，可是作为写的人，我可是花了将近一个小时哇，或者是多余一个小时了，你好意思只给我5分？不加分的么，以资鼓励哇，那才有动力哇！今后你有难题了来个几十分，害怕没人看么……嘻嘻，开个玩笑，不过的确很花时间，阐述我的全部观点了。要组织适合的语言，礼貌规范，没有错别字或者病句，要排版，写得有逻辑性有条理性有说服力，很花时间，特别是你那个翻译，花了比较多的时间。因为我纯粹是感觉了，有些感觉我无法转化成简明易懂的文字，只能是我自己懂了。这就是说，相信你自己，自己的是最适合自己的，因为你自己才是最接近你自己的人，你自己才是最可能透彻了解你自己的人，你自己才最有可能知道自己缺什么，需什么，要走什么路，要用什么法。自己的办法，才是最好的办法。

㈨ 案例:如何培养初中生做英语阅读理解的兴趣

一、阅读理解题以其内容多样性，形式灵活性，难易不可捉摸性，使得很多学生对其产生了强烈的恐惧感，从而态度马虎，导致正确率较低，从而陷入了一个死胡同。
二、做阅读理解题需要耗费大量的时间，把阅读理解题讲解到位更需要时间和精力，所以往往在课时较紧张的情况下，老师把这部分时间压缩下来，挤更多时间巩固课内知识。
三、由于每次的阅读理解题包含很多生词，很多同学不能理解其含义，于是就对这一题型失去信心，对于自身能力的提高也降低要求了。
如何培养学生做英语阅读理解的兴趣，如何端正学生的做题态度，如何提高其做题效率呢？下面我谈一下我个人的一些看法：
一、阅读理解内容的选择技巧。
在七年级的时候，最好选择较短，较易理解，故事性强的文章。学生做了之后有成就感，自然而然对于阅读不再畏惧，从而产生兴趣。等学生尝到“甜头”之后，再慢慢加长篇幅，加大难度。为了照顾大部分的学生，这可以是一个循序渐进的过程。在文章主题的选择上，尽量选择贴近当代生活的热点话题以及学生的校园生活，比如：最近上映的影片，校园生活，旅游等。当学生对于文章的主题是熟悉的，难度自然而然会降低很多，同时也会带着兴趣去做。
二、阅读理解方法的指导策略。
可鼓励学生采用3S1C的方法：第一步，先让学生Skim(略读) 文章，了解文章大意。第二步，带着阅读理解后面的题目去Search information（搜索原文中的信息）。第三步，根据搜索到的信息Solve（解决）待解决的问题。第四步，做好整张考卷之后再进行Check（检查）。因为第一次做阅读理解的题往往由于思路的局限对于题解过程造成一定的牵绊，当第二次面对同样的题目，可能会豁然开朗或者有不同的想法。所以check这一步显得尤为重要。