高考英语阅读背景知识

『壹』 自学英语口语怎么学

（1）我们学习英语口语的目的是为了与别人进行交流，所以英语口语中的几个要素的重要次序应为流利，准确，和恰当。也就是说，我们必须更加重视实际交流能力而不仅仅是单纯强调语法的正确性。

（2）寻找学伴一起练习口语。英语角是个不错的地方，在那里我们不但可以练习口语，还可以交流英语学习经验，开拓视野，提高英语学习兴趣。

（3）如果找不到学伴或参加英语角的机会很少，那么我们就必须通过自己来创造英语环境。比如通过学习英语的软件高效看电影学英语的方法，趣味性十足。其使用方法如下：

最大声、最快速、最清晰地模仿影视剧情，是极有效的口语练习方法，一般称作表演英语，也是看电影学英语的一种技巧。

表演英语最大的好处在于：（1）让你开口说；（2）易于坚持。若能以3～5人的小组，相互激励，一起表演，则更佳。

(1)高考英语阅读背景知识扩展阅读:

学习误区

1） 发音和口音

在读英语单词的时候，切忌不要把自己语调（汉语发音的第二，三声等）加上去，这样很容易成为地方式发音。请一定要按照字典上的音标去读单词，重读和平声要把握好。

发音有两点要注意：清晰和饱满，发音时不要模模糊糊的含在嘴里。

2） 节奏感

要说地道的英语，整个句子的节奏感很关键，这其中包含：升调(rising intonation); 降调(falling intonation); 重读(stress); 连读（linking sound）。

3） 翻译英语

很多学生的误解，讲到自己的口语不好，总是归到单词量上，碰到不会用英语表达的单词和句子，总是急着去查找这个单词，然后生搬硬套的放到一个句子里面，这是中国式英语的由来，也是所说的Changlish.

『贰』 英语高手帮帮忙！！！

Traffic Problems

It’ reported that in many cities, like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, nearly 70% of the families are considering buying a family car within the 5 to 10 years. I think private cares should not be encouraged in China, especially in the big cities.
As you know, China’s traffic situation is as bad as other major countries in the world. There is too much traffic in city and it’s getting worse. Too many people drive to work. Commuters have to spend a lot of time on the way. Some times the traffic jams cause long halts. Besides that, another big problem in many cities is the terrible air pollution. Too many private cars are causing too much smog. It’s especially bad in rush hours. Central city or business district in the downtown is especially affected by the air pollution.
According to this situation, I think government should plan to extend the extra charge for private cars with high emissions and invest more on uplift of public transportation. This will result in more people taking public transportations as buses and underground. Fewer people will drive to work.
Everybody hope to live in a cleaner and safer city. I think if forget buying a family car, you can get more.