Ⅰ 八年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案、翻译
Mr.Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. Lt was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didin't see the red lights. He couldn't stop his car and hit a car. An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, "What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?"
"l'm sorry,sir," said Mr.brown, "l didn't see the lights turn red." Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man.
"It's cold today, sir," said Mr.Brown. "Please drink a little, and then you'll get warm."
The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, "l'm felling much better now. Why don't you drink any?"
"l can't drink anything now,sir, "answered Mr.Brown "l'm waiting for the policeman.Only drunkards cause accidents,you kown!"
翻译:这个早晨Brown先生起床很晚。他去上班也就迟到了。这天的雨很大,街道非常湿滑。
他开车如此之快,以至于没有看到红灯。他无法马上停下他的车,就撞上了一辆车。一个老男人从车里走了出来,并且生气的吼道:“你在做些什么?你为什么要开的那么快?”
“对不起,先生,”Brown先生回答道,“我没有看见红灯。”然后他买了一瓶酒给那个老男人。
“先生,这天很冷,” Brown先生说,“请喝些酒,一会儿你会觉得暖和的。”
老男人喝了酒之后变得十分开心。他问道,“我觉得好多了,你为什么不喝些?”
“我现在不能喝这个,先生,”Brown先生回答道,“我在等警察。只有酒鬼才会发生事故,你是知道的。”
习题:( )1.When did the story happen?
A.In the morning B.In the afternoon C.In the evening D.At night
( )2.Why did Mr.Brown drive so fast?
A.He was happy that day B.He was good at driving
C.There were few cars in the street D.He was afraid to be late
( )3. Mr.Brown hit the car because of the following EXCEPT that ____.
A.he didn't see the red lights B.he drove fast
C.he couldn't drive at all D.it was raining hard
( )4.Why did Mr.Brown give a bottle of wine to the old man?
A.To make him happy B.To make him drunk
C.To make him warm D.To make friends with him
( )5.We can know that _____ at last.
A.Mr.Brown was not late for work B.the old man Mr.Brown became good friends
C.Mr.Brown drank some wine D.Mr.Brown fooled the old man
答案:A D C B D
Ⅱ 金典100八年级上英语阅读理解与完形填空100篇大突破的翻译
Test4:完形填空 CDCBD ABBCA 阅读理解 DCBAD ACAAC CDDA The soldiers continued on their way. War-torn/Terrible/A terrible place/A place with broken buildings and things of that kind.
Rude and hungry/Rude. Friendly/Understanding/Helpful/Kind. Different but amazing/Different. Exactly the same/Same. Test5:完形填空 ABCDC ABCDD 阅读理解:CABDA DDCDD CDABA CACBD Test6:完形填空 AACDB ADCBC 阅读理解 CCADB BCCAD BBCDD distinct hot,long, cool,short warm,short,delightful,comfortable,colorful wonderful,peaceful Test7:完形填空 ABCCD ACCBA 阅读理解 DACBA CDB They should be very supportive of their children in a sensible way. Unrealistic parental expectations. Because his parents set a too high standard for him. ABDCC BCDAC Test8 阅读理解:ABACA ABCDC DDCBC DAAAD Test9:完形填空 CBBBB ABCDB 阅读理解 CCBBD BADBC CABDC ACACD Test10:完形填空 BCCBB CAC 阅读理解 CCCDB BACDA CAAD 牛奶业在未来一定也很重要。
啊。。。总算打完了。我好伟大啊!!!孩子,以后要好好学英语,别让你姐在这儿傻不拉唧的写答案给你。字母打得连中文都不会写了。。
Ⅲ 初二上学期英语完形填空和阅读理解
Dear editor (编辑) , I live in a beautiful city . Many visitors come to my city . there are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here . The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square They are given food freely by visitors . They usually throw food to them , and don’ think about at all whether the food is right or not . Some of the peacocks became ill , some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors. I’m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds , but don’t realize (意识到) that they may be doing them harm (伤害). The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds , and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening . Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food . For us every person , it’s our ty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully. Yours, Sun Yan ()6.Many visitors come to the writer’s city to __________. A. do some shopping B. see beautiful peacocks C. play on Dongfeng square D. eat nice food ()7.Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors ______; A. did’t give them any food B. gave them too much food C. threw them some bad food D. loved them and played with them ()8.Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may _____________. A.sell food for visitors B. sell food for peacocks C.make the square more beautiful D.have the beautiful birds ()9.From the passage we know people should __________. A. live and play with the birds B. stop the birds from eating too much C. give right food to the birds D. give more food to the birds ()10.We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan , may be a _____. A. visitor B. shopkeeper C.square keeper D. student Every town in the United States has a post office . Some are very small , and you may also find them in the corner of a shop . Others are larger buildings . They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings . From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 to 4:30 . If you know how much the postage (邮资) is for your letter , you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines . Stamps are sold many different prices , from one cent (美分) to many dollars . If you are not sure how much postage is for you letter , you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help . he or she will give you the stamps you need . If you are sending your letter far away , you should use airmail envelopes (航空信封) . Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country. At a post office you can also buy postcards . A postcard is cheaper than a letter . Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter . The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures . However ,also they are not to be sent outside the country . Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries . ()11.The passage tell us that we can find ________ easily in the United States of America. A. post office s B.large buildings C.small shops D.different banks ()12.The post offices in the United States are open _________. A.seven hours a day B.six hours a day C.five hours a day D.eight hours a day ()13.If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter ,you can____. A. go and buy stamps from the machine in the post officesend a cheap postcard instead of your letter B. get in touch with somebody you know in the post office C.ask the man or the woman in the post office for help ()14.The price of postage for ________ is more expensive. A.a beautiful postcard B.a letter written on envelope C.a letter by airmail D.a postcard with pictures ()15.The passage tells us something about ________ in the USA A.the post B.the postage C.letters D.postcards Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbour’s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of(抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home. Then he sat down to think, “I must do something about the noise,” he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, I’ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out. “Steal my bell? I’ll teach you a lesson(教训),” the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose. The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered (感到疑惑). ( )16. The thief was trying to get . A. his neighbour B. his neighbour’s doorbell C. some cotton D. a door with a bell on it ( )17. The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell. A. safe B. difficult C. dangerous D. easy ( )18. The neighbour ran out probably(很可能) because . A. he knew his doorbell was being stolen B. he thought someone was eager (渴望的) to visit him C. he realized (意识到) something strange happened D. Both B and C ( )19. The neighbour hit the thief to . A. give him lessons B. punish (惩罚) him for stealing C. help him with the bell D. be his teacher ( )20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose. B. The thief knew why the neighbour came out. C. The thief thought the neighbour couldn’t hear the noise the bell made. D. The thief didn’t want to know why the neighbour ran out.
Ⅳ 求初二上册英语完形填空和阅读理解练习题。
初中生一定要做的英语题 大夏英语(这本我推荐,确实有点难度,但不超前,讲解很仔细也很简练,也有链接中考的知识点)
完形
There was once a farmer who lived near a ____road.A.quiet B.goodC.out of the way D.busy
It was not a busy road, but from time to time, cars passed the farm.
Near the farm gate, there ___ a large hole in the road. a.was b.had.c.were.d.is
This hole was always___a.fool b. pull c.full d.empty of water, and the drivers of the cars could not see how ____a.high b.tallc.wide.d.deep the hole was. They thought it was probably shallow.
Then when they drove into the hole, they could not drive out because it was so deep.
The farmer did not _____a. cost.b. spent.c.spend.d. take much time working on his farm. He spent most of it ____a.watch b.seeing c.watching d.look the hole.
When a car drove into it, he pulled the car out with his tractor and charged the driver a lot of money for doing this.
One day, the driver of a car said to him, "You must make a lot of money pulling cars out of this hole night and day."
"Oh, no," the farmer said. "I don't pull cars out of the hole at night. At night I fill the hole _____a.with b. from.c.in d.for water.'
我还有很多,给我你邮箱,还有时我期中期末。月考的题目,很经典的,值得一练
Ⅳ 急需初二上人教版英语完形填空和阅读理解各10篇
完形填空(10分)
Yesterday evening, when I went to town 45 my mother, we met a strange old man.
It was raining 46 and we had no umbrella. We were trying to 47 a taxi when he came up to us. He was carrying a nice umbrella and he said that he would give 48 for only a pound. He had forgotten his wallet, he said he needed taxi to go back home. My mother didn't believe what he had said at first, and 49 him a lot of questions. But she finally believed the man and gave him the pound. She was happy to 50 a good umbrella for so little. But the old man didn't get into a taxi. We walked 51 him and found he went into a pub and bought himself a glass of 52 with the pound. After he drank it, he 53 his hat and took up one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off with the new one.
Soon after that, he 54 it again.
45. A. in B. near C. with D. by( )
答案:C
46. A. hard B. big C. heavy D. small( )
答案:A
47. A. get out of B. get into C. get up D. get off( )
答案:B
48. A. it us B. it to us C. us it D. us to it( )
答案:B
49. A. showed B. asked C. lent D. borrowed( )
答案:B
50. A. have B. buy C. see D. make( )
答案:B
51. A. with B. for C. before D. after ( )
答案:D
52. A. orange B. tea C. coffee D. whiskey( )
答案:D
53. A. put on B. took off C. put up D. put down( )
答案:A
54. A. lost B. dropped C. sold D. wore( )
答案:C
阅读理解(20分)
A
Thousands of years ago. There was a very clever king with the name of Soloman. There are many stories about him. Here is one of them which shows how clever he was. Once there were two women. They lived in the same house, and each had a baby. One night, one of the babies died, and its mother took the other woman's child, and put it in her own bed instead. The next morning they had a quarrel. "No, this is my child, the dead one is yours, " said the other. Each one wanted the living baby, but no one could tell whom it belonged to. So they went to see King Solomon. When King Solomon heard their story, he said, "Bring me a knife, cut the child in two, and give each woman one half. " "That's very fair, oh, bright King!" said the dead baby's mother. "Give her my child, let it be hers, but don't kill the child. Oh, King!" cried the other woman in tears. Then King Solomon pointed to the woman in tears and said, "Give the child to her, for she is its mother. "
根据短文内容, 判断正(T)误(F)(10分)
55. The two women in the same house each had a child. ( )
答案:T
56. One night the two babies died. ( )
答案:F
57. The two women quarrelled because Solomon killed their babies. ( )
答案:F
58. Solomon came to see the mothers after their babies died. ( )
答案:F
59. King Solomon cut the living child in two and gave each woman one half. ( )
答案:F
B
A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.
At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, "Have you got change for ten pence?"
"Wait a moment, " the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, "I'll see whether I can help you. "
"Don't you know how to speak to an officer?" the young man said angrily. "Now let's start again. Have you got change for ten pence?"
"No, sir, " the old soldier answered quickly.
根据短文内容, 选择正确答案(10分)
60. The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her _________. ( )
A. that he was going to visit her
B. when his train would leave
C. when his train would arrive
D. that he was now at the railway station
答案:C
61. He looked around for help because he _________. ( )
A. didn't have coins for the phone call
B. had no money to make the phone call
C. didn't have the local money
D. wanted to change money
答案:D
62. The old soldier _________. ( )
A. was glad to help him
B. didn't know if he had coins
C. didn't want to help him
D. was angry
答案:B
63. The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier _________. ( )
A. didn't know how to speak to him
B. didn't want to help him
C. didn't answer him correctly
D. was not friendly to him
答案:A
64. The old soldier in the story was_________. ( )
A. clever B. stupid
C. polite D. friendly
答案:A
Ⅵ 八年级上册英语阅读理解,短文填空
C
A
C
B
D
翻译
2. no see
3.quite a few
4.most of
5.tried their best
短文填空版权
different
was
went
wet
visited
had
umbrella
bought
something
wonderful
Ⅶ 谁可以帮我找一下八年级上英语的短文填空,阅读理解,和完形填空
第一单元
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每次只能用一次)。
will think because exercise friend but healthy different bad too
Amy and betty are good .They are in the same class and sit together .After school , they go home together. However(尽管如此), they have many habits. On weekends, Amy likes to stay at home , watch TV or , but Betty often goes out to play basketball . Amy eats candy every day , she knows it is for her health. Betty likes candy , She only eats it once a week , she thinks eating less candy can help her to keep good .
Today is Amy’s birthday . Amy betty will buy a bag of candy for her . But in fact, Betty buys her a book . It’s easy to form habits .
第二单元
health help run time away much relax keep become active
Do you like running? Running is one of the most popular activities these days. Many of us run for our . Doctors say many of the health problems come from such bad habits as eating too , drinking too much , smoking , staying up late and not having enough exercise . Doctor’s tell us, “ Eat less , don’t smoke , have enough sleep and exercise more .” Running is a good exercise because it build a strong body. It also helps many people lose weight. One 25-year-old woman teacher runs for half an hour in the morning five a week. She runs to lose weight. “I feel comfortable and I’m not fat any more ,” she says.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many say running makes some small health problems go . “Running is my doctor ,” says the man .
Running can also help people to . “After school , I like to run for ten minutes . Then I feel and energetic,” says Yang Min , a middle school student . So today men and woman of all ages enjoy Running.
Do you want to fit ? Come on ! Let’s join in the running !
第三单元
sorry at letter be cry it polite she if hurry
Ann studied in a city far from her hometown . One day , she went to buy a blue umbrella for her mother as a birthday present , because was old and broken .
On her way back to school , Ann felt thirsty and went into a tea house for a drink . There so many people in it . She found a seat and sat a table . She put the umbrella behind the chair . After she finished her cup of tea, she looked at her watch . was nearly the time for classes in the afternoon. She out and back to school . Suddenly , she found that she had left her umbrella in the tea house . She ran back to the tea house . But the umbrella was no longer there.
She couldn’t stop herself from , and she told the people around about the blue umbrella , which was a birthday present for her mother. The people all felt for her . Then the owner of the tea house came and asked for her mother’s address . He said someone took it away by mistake and came to return the umbrella , he would send it to her mother . The girl told him her mother’s address , thanked him and then left .
A few days after her mother’s birthday , Ann got a from her mother which said , “ Dear Ann , thank you for your good presents . But could you tell me why you send me so many blue umbrellas from different places?”
Ⅷ 在做初二上册英语阅读完形填空时或选择题时,总是分不清介词的用法,例如at,in,of,with,for,
介词
1.介词的含义,
介词(虚词),不能在句子中独立充当成分。它总是用于名词、代词、或相当于名词的其它词类或短语活从句前。
中考需要掌握的11个介词:in、on、at、to、from、by、with、for、about、after、before
表示时间的介词
A.典型例题:
1. 1996 / 2002 / 1847(年份)
2. October / February / March (月份)
3. in spring / in summer / in autumn / in winter (季节)
4. a week / a year 在1周 / 年中
5. the morning /the afternoon /the evening 在上午 / 下午 / 晚上 in those days 在当时 / in no time 立刻 / in the daytime 在白天 / in the future 在将来 / in one minute 在1分钟内 / 最后 in the end
表示较长时间(长于一天或短于一天)如:年、年份、月份、季节、周、上午、下午、晚上以及一些习惯用法中要用介词“in”。
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B.典型例题:
1. ten o’clock / seven thirty. (表示某一钟点)
2. noon / night / midnight (在中午、晚上、半夜――一天中相对短暂的时间)
3. at the age of twenty / at the age of thirty-five (表示某一年龄)
4. 在那时 the moment 这时、那时、此刻 / first 首先 / last 最后= the end
/ at once 立刻、马上 / at / on (the) weekends 在周末 / 在一年中的这个时候at this time of year / 在… …开始/结束时 the beginning /end of
表示时间的某一点(或表示某时刻)如:钟点、年龄或其它的习惯用法中要用“at”。
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C.典型例题:
1. Monday / Tuesday / Wednesday / Friday
2. on January 1 / on April 18 / on May 31
3. January 1, 1988 / April 18, 2002 / May 31,1977
4. Monday morning / Tuesday afternoon / Wednesday evening
5. a winter morning /a summer evening /a autumn afternoon
6. the morning of May fifth
7. on my birthday / on that day / on New Year’s Day / on the first two days / on Christmas Day
8. 值日 ty / 准时 time /
表示某一天或者特定(某一天上下午)的时间用介词“on”。
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D.典型例题:
1. two hours / for three days
1
2. hundreds of years
3. for the last three years / for the past three years
4. a while
表示持续一段时间用介词“for”。“for”+“段时间”
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- E.典型例题:
1. 9 o’clock 11 o’clock
2. from February to April
3. 1980 1990
4. from then on 从那时候起(用于一般过去时),from now on 从现在起(用于一般将来时), time time 时不时地
表示从一点时间到另一点时间的一个阶段用介词“from … to …”
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F.典型例题:
1. the week
2. ring those three months
3. my visit
4. ring the holidays / meeting
5. the spring
表示“在… …的期间”要用介词“ring”,ring表示在特定的时间里,其后的名词前要用定冠词或者表示特定意义的代词。
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G.典型例题:
1. since 1986 / since 1977
2. last summer / last week / since last month
3. since then 从那时以后
4. he came here 自从他来了以后
表示“自… …以来”,表示从过去某一时刻到现在,用介词“since”。“since”+“点时间”,主句常用现在完成时。
巩固练习:
1. 7 o’clock
2. last Monday
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- H.典型例题:
1. The park is open till 5 p.m.
2. He didn’t leave the park until 4 p.m.
表示某动作或者状态延续到某一时间终止,用介词“till / until”
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I.表示时间介词的比较
2
1.典型例题:
1. The train leaves at 8 o’clock, so you’d better be there by 7:50. 火车八点钟开,所以你最好八点
五十以前赶到那儿。
2. He left Shanghai last year. 去年年底他离开了上海。(过去式)
3. By the end of last year he had finished the work. 到去年年底,他已经完成了工作。 表示事件发生在某一时间点上;表示事件发生在某一时间点前。 at the end of + 时间 / 地点,表示时间时,一般用于一般过去式。 the end of + 时间,表示时间时,一般用于过去完成时。 the end =at last最后
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2.典型例题:
1. He finished the work .
2. He said he had finished the work three days before.
3. He will finish the work .
4. he finished the work. 表示从今天算起三天前;表示从过去某个时间开始算起的三天前;表示从今天算起的三天以后表示从过去某个时间开始的三天后;。ago,用于一般过去式;before,用于过去完成时;in用于将来时。
巩固练习
1. he came back from Beijing.
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3.典型例题:
1. 2 o’clock
the meeting
lunch
1990 before后通常跟表示一点的时间(或特定的时间),表示在某个时间之前 National Day
2. 2 o’clock
the meeting
lunch
1990 after后通常跟表示一点的时间(或特定的时间),表示在某个时间之后 National Day
由和构成的时间介词短语都不能用于现在完成时。after的习惯用法:after work / after school / after class
巩固练习
1. 8 o’clock
2. after breakfast
3. a while过了一会儿
4. the day tomorrow
3
5. supper
6. before class
7. the day yesterday
8. long不久前
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4. 典型例题:
one night / this month / that summer / last year / next week / the day before yesterday / the week after next 再下一周
由one / this / that / last / next等修饰的表示时间的词组前不需要用介词。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 表示方位的介词
A.典型例题:
1. 在树上 in the tree / 在同一个班 in the same class / 在北京 in Beijing
2. 在世界上 the world / 在河里 the river / 在城市 a city
3. 在阳光下 in the sun / 在北方 in the north / in China 在中国
4. 在第五中学 No. 5 Middle School
5. 在……的前部 the front of 在……前面 front of
6. 在……中间/(内部)角落 in the middle /corner of
7. 固定用法:住院 hospital / 在露天 the open air / 躺着看书read bed
8. 站成行 stand line / 处于危险中 danger / 处于麻烦中 trouble / 惊奇地 surprise
9. 用英语 in English / 穿红色的 in red / 以…方式 in … way of
表示大地方,表示空间、地域或者物体内部应用in,或表示在„范围之内。
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B.典型例题:
1. 在„的尽头 the end of / 在大门口 the gate / 在第二个十字路口 the second crossing
2. 在公共汽车站 at the bus stop / 在校读书 at school / 在家 at home
3. 在医院诊所 the doctor’s / 在……头部/脚下 at the head/ foot of
4. the station / airport / zoo / post office
5. at the front door / at the cinema / supermarket / meeting / party / the crossroad
6. 固定用法:stay at home / work / table 在吃饭
表示较小的地方,表示空间的某一点,出入口等,选at
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C.典型例题:
1. 在墙上 on the wall / 在„的另一边 on the other side of / 在左边/右边 on the left/right
2. 在左/有手边 the left/right hand side / 在火车上 the train
3. 在电视/收音机/电话/网上 TV/the radio/ the telephone/ the Internet
4. 固定用法:访问… a visit to … / 展览 show
5. 在去„的路上 the way to „
6. on my head / nose
4
表示附着在表面上,覆盖等,表示接触的面上、边上、线上,用on。
比较:a hole in the floor / wall
There are many apples the tree.
There are many birds the tree.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 几组表示位置关系的介词比较
D.典型例题:
1. Japan is in the east of Asia.
2. Japan is the east of China.
3. Korea is on the northeast of China.
巩固练习:
1. B is the east of A.
2. D is the east of A.
3. C is on the east of A.
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Ⅸ 求初二上册英语阅读练习题(含答案)
You are an important consumer .You have money to buy things. Your parents or other family members buy things for you. (1)Shopping malls selling toys, books and clothes, want your business. Friends may tell you what to buy, or they may have something that you want to buy. your, may, family, tell, members, you, can’t, buy, you,what. Some advertisements attract you because of the colorful picture. You think: I need this. I have to have it. I’m buying it. But I would like to tell you. Think before you buy it. Ask yourself: Do I really need this?
1. Why are we an important consumer? ____________________________________________
2. According to the writer, when should we buy things? ____________________________________________
3. 将划线(1)的句子翻译成中文。__________________________________________
4. 将打乱的一些词连成一句可以放在原文中的句子。 __________________________________________
5. What does the word “” mean in Chinese? _______________________