1. 高考英语任务型阅读常见词汇
原因和结果:reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence
异同点与优缺点:difference , similarity; advantage/benefit , disadvantage
功能:function
观点与态度:opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ;attitude to/towards
评论、评价:comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment
表方式、方法:means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures to do sth.
目的:purpose , aim , goal 积极和消极:positive ,negative; optimistic
建议: advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概括、总结: summary , conclusion
特点: feature , characteristic 种类:kind , type , category , class
精神上与身体上:mentally ,physically 影响 : influence , impact , effect (on )
情形 ,状况 : situation,condition 建立:build , create , establish , found
出现:appear ,occur(red) 实现,完成:reach , realize , accomplish
必要,必需 : must /necessity 方面,项目条款:item / aspect
材料 : materials 知识消息:knowledge / information
日程计划 : schele / agenda 百分比:percentage
性别 :sex 年龄 : age
满意 :satisfaction 忧虑,担忧,焦急 : concern
(不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar 个人,个人的: indivial
细节 :description , detail 文化 : culture
责任 : (take) responsibility 贡献 : (make) contributions to
重要 : value importance significance 比较 : contrast comparison
时期 : period / time 存在 : existence exist
花费 : cost / expense 人口 : population
天气与气候 : weather[u] / climate [c] 位置 : location
主题 : theme 背景 : setting,background
情节 : plot 高潮 : climax
结尾 :ending 反对者与支持者:supporter , opponent
转换类常用句型:
1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades
2. take advantage of = make use of
3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents
4. oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with
5. consider … = take … into consideration / account
6. at the beginning = at first
7. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for
8. since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history
9. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, seeking a better job. / searching /looking for a better job.
10. housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to / connected with housing
11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively
12. encourage participation in quiet activities = encourage children to participate in / take part in/ play a role in quite activities
13. be hooked on headphones = be addicted to headphones
14.valuable information = information of great value
15.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.
16.affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.
17.matter = count = be very important = be of importance = make sense = make a difference
18. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one’s life
19. make an apology = apologize to sb.
20.be over = end = put …to an end
21.despite = in spite of
22. share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up
23.online = on the Internet
24.learn good citizenship = learn to be good citizens
25.list the things that you are good at = list what / all you are good at
26.explain sth. = make an explanation
27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.
28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from
29. be better than = be superior to
30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.
31.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to
32.stop = quit = give up
33.compensate for = make up for
34.in part = partly
35.every year = yearly = annually
36.use up = run out of (主动)
37.run out = give out = be used up (被动)
38.be accused of = be charged with
39.most of the people = the majority of the people
40.cater to /for one’s needs / demands /requirements = satisfy / meet one’s ….
41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation
42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary
43.socially responsible = social responsibility
44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth .
45.commit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.
46.make full use of = make the most of
大概符合你的意思吧,给分哦!!
2. 高考英语常见单词
这些是高考中比较重要的单词
★A
ability能力; absent缺席的; abroad到国外; accept接受; achieve获得,实现; activity活动; actual实际的,真实的; advanced先进的,高级的; adventure冒险,奇遇; advantage优势; address地址; admit承认,允许进入; advertise登广告; affect影响; afford买得起; agriculture农业; announce宣布; anxious焦虑的,渴望的; apologize道歉; appearance出现,外表; appreciation感激,欣赏; arrival到达; astronaut宇航员; atmosphere大气,气氛; attempt企图,尝试; attentively专心地; attract吸引; audience听众; average平均; appetite食欲; attitude态度; ★B
balance平衡; bargain讨价还价; basically基本地,主要地; benefit利益; beyond超过; biology生物学; bitter苦的; branch分支,部门; broadcast广播,播送; breathe呼吸; behaviour行为; belief信仰,信念; ★C
camera照相机; capital首都,省会; captain队长,船长; ceiling天花板; celebrate庆祝; century世纪; chain链子;连锁; challenge挑战; channel航道, 海峡,频道; character特征; charge收费,索价; chat聊天; Christmas圣诞节; citizen公民; cigarette香烟; climate气候; coal煤炭; collar衣领; comfortably舒适地; communication通讯; competition竞赛; complete完全的,彻底的; composition作文; concert音乐会; conctor售票员,导体; confident自信的; congratulation祝贺; construction建设; continent大陆,大洲; convenient方便的; conversation交谈; cough咳嗽; course过程,课程,一道菜; courage勇气; cousin堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹; crowd人群; curtain窗帘; culture文化; curious好奇的; custom习俗; customer消费者; conclusion结论; contribution贡献; ★D
daily每日的; dangerous 危险的; decade十年; definitely明确地,肯定地; deliver投递; declare宣布; deserve应受,值得; description描述; design设计; devote专心,致力于; determine决心,决定; dialogue/dialog对话; dictionary字典; direction方向;指导; disaster灾难; disappear消失; discussion讨论; disturb 打扰; diary日记; digital数码的; download下载; stbin垃圾箱; decrease减少; department部,局,处,科;系; dynasty王朝,朝代; ★E
economical经济的,节约的; ecate教育; effective 有效的; efficient 效率高的; effort努力; electricity电; equality平等; encourage鼓励; energy能量;精力; entrance入口; envelope信封; environment环境; escape逃避; especially尤其,特别; exhibition展览会; expert专家; extremely极端地; eventually最终地;
★F
familiar熟悉的; failure失败; finger手指; flour面粉; fluently流利地; forbid禁止; foreigner外国人; forgive原谅; fortunately幸运地; freedom自由; frequent频繁的; fresh新鲜的; fruit水果; friendly友好的; fuel燃料; furniture 家具; festival节日;
★G
generation一代; generally一般地; generous慷慨的;大方的; geography地理; glove手套; government政府; graation毕业; graal逐渐的; grammar语法; guest客人; guide导游;
★H
habit习惯; handkerchief手帕; handwriting书法,笔迹; harvest收获; healthily健康地; height高度; honor尊敬; hunger饥饿; humourous幽默的; ★I
idiom习语; island岛; imagine想象; immediately 立即,立刻; increase 增加; income收入; instry工业,勤劳; inform通知; internet因特网; interview采访,面试; interrupt打断,打扰; inventor发明者; insurance保险; ★J
journalist记者; judge法官; justice正义,公正; junior初级的;
★K
kindergarten幼儿园; kite风筝; knowledge知识; kitchen厨房;
★L
labour劳动; lack缺乏; ladder梯子; language语言; lately最近; latter后者; lawyer律师; league联盟; lecture演讲; level水平; librarian图书管理员; local当地的; luggage行李; luckily 幸运地;
★M
magazine杂志; majority多数; market市场; marriage结婚; material原料; meanwhile同时; measure测量,尺寸; medical医学的; memory记忆力; mental精神的; menu菜单; mention提到; merry欢乐的; merely仅仅,只不过; message消息; metal金属; mirror镜子; monitor班长; monument纪念碑; mostly主要地;大部分; museum博物馆; media传媒; minority少数,少数民族; mobile移动的; motto格言; mystery神秘;
★N
narrow 狭窄的; nationality国籍; naturally自然地; neatly整洁地; necessary必要的; neighbour邻居; nephew侄子,外甥; niece侄女,外甥女; normal正常的; nowadays现在; nurse护士; nutrition营养;
★O
obey服从; object物体,反对; ocean海洋; offer提供; operation操作,做手术; opposite相反的; organize组织; overcome克服; obvious明显的; Olympic奥林匹克的; outstanding杰出的;
★P
palace宫殿; paragraph段; park停放(车); particular特别的; partner搭档; panda熊
猫; passenger乘客; patient耐心的,病人; peaceful和平的; peasant农民; performance 表演; period时期; permit允许; persuade说服; phenomenon现象; physical身体的,物理的; pillow枕头; pilot飞行员; population人口,人数; poisonous有毒的; pollution污染; position位置; practical实际的,实用的; pressure压力; precious珍贵的,宝贵的; president总统; pretend假装; program节目,项目; project工程; pronunciation发音; purpose目的,意图; potential潜力; private私人的; privilege特权;
★Q
quality质量; quantity数量; quarrel争吵; quarter四分之一; queue队,行列;
★R
raise提高,抚养; rare稀有的,罕见的; recently近来;recognize认出; record 记录; recover恢复; recycle回收,再利用; rece减少; refuse拒绝; refer 参考,提到; regular规则的; relative相对的,亲戚; remain保持,剩下,仍然; remind提醒,使想起; remove去掉; resign辞职,放弃; request要求; research调查,研究; respect尊敬; restaurant饭馆; resource资源; review复习; responsibility责任心;
★S
safety安全; salary薪水; satisfaction满足; scene场景; scenery风景; scientific科学的; secretly 秘密地; secretary秘书; seldom很少; senior高级的,年长的; sense感觉,辨别力; serious严肃的,严峻的; service服务; separate分离,单独的; shape形状,制作; share分享,份额; sheet被单; shelf架子; shortcoming缺点; shoulder肩膀; similar类似的; situation形势; slightly轻微地; smoothly光滑地,平坦地,平稳地; society社会; spare抽出(时间、人手); spread传播; square广场; standard标准; steal偷窃; straight直的,直地; stranger陌生人; strangely奇怪地 suffer受苦,遭受; system系统; selfish自私的; sensitive敏感的; sincerely真诚地; strengthen加强; sympathy同情;
★T
task任务; technique技术; temperature温度,体温; theatre剧场,戏院; therefore因此; thief贼; thirsty渴的,缺水的; thorough彻底的; thunder雷声; title标题; tobacco烟草; toilet洗手间; traffic交通; translate翻译; traveller旅行者; trousers长裤; typical典型的; throughout贯穿,在整个……期间; tourism旅游业; traditional传统的,传说的;
★U
umbrella伞; uniform制服; union协会,联盟; university综合大学; universe宇宙; upstairs在楼上; unique唯一的,独特的;
★V
vacation假期; valley山谷;流域; value价值; variety变化,多样性; various各种各样的; vegetable蔬菜; victory胜利; villager村民; vocabulary词汇; voyage航行,航海; volunteer志愿者;
★W
waste浪费,无用的,垃圾; weather 天气; wedding婚礼; weight重量; willing愿意的; welfare福利; wonder想知道,奇观
★Y
youth青,青春;
3. 高考英语阅读填空题常用单词
这个真不好讲明白,以2011的浙江高考英语为例,考了名词,动词,副词,连词,动词短语,形容词,以及涉及了时态和语态的考察,总之大致如此,具体情况具体分析,注重平时的练习就好了,不必太过担心。
4. 有没有高考英语阅读理解的高频词汇
A
a (an) art. 一(个、件……)
ability n. 能力; 才能
able a. 能够;有能力的
about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处
above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上
abroad ad. 到(在)国外
absence n. 不在,缺席
absent a. 缺席, 不在
accent n. 口音,音调
accept vt. 接受
accident n. 事故,意外的事
according to ad. 按照, 根据
account n. 账目;描述
ache vi.& n. 痛,疼痛
achieve vt. 达到,取得
across prep. 横过,穿过
act n. 法令,条例 v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事
action n. 行动
active a. 积极的,主动的
activity n. 活动
actor n. 男演员
actress n. 女演员
actual a. 实际的; 现实的
AD n. 公元
ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告
addvt.添加,增加
addition n. 增加;(算数用语)加
address n. 地址
admire v. 钦佩; 羡慕
admission n. 准入, 接纳
admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)
alt n. 成年人
advance v. 推进,促进;前进
advantage n. 优点; 好处
adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇
advertise vt. 为……做广告
advertisement n. 广告
advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议
advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议
aeroplane n. (英)飞机
affair n. 事,事情
affect vt. 影响
afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供
afraid a. 害怕的;担心
Africa* n. 非洲
African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人
after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在……之后;在 后面 conj. 在……以后 afternoon n. 下午,午后
afterwards ad. 后来
again ad. 再一次;再,又
against prep. 对着,反对
age n. 年龄;时代
aggression n. 侵略
aggressive a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人的
ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意;应允
agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议
agricultural a. 农业的
agriculture n. 农业,农学
ahead ad. 在前,向前
aid n. 援助;救护;辅助器具
AIDS n. 艾滋病
aim n.目的;目标 v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对
air n. 空气;大气
aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同)
airline n. 航空公司;航空系统
airmail n. 航空邮件
airplane n. (美)飞机
airport n. 航空站,飞机场
alarm n. 警报
alive a. 活着的,存在的
all ad. 全部地 a. 全(部);所有的;总;整
pron. 全部;全体人员
allow vt. 允许,准许
almost ad . 几乎,差不多
alone a. 单独的,孤独的
along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同
prep. 沿着;顺着
aloud ad. 大声地
already ad. 已经
also ad. 也
although conj. 虽然,尽管
altogether ad. 总共
always ad. 总是;一直;永远
am v. be的人称形式之一 ?
a.m./am,A.M./AM? n. 午前,上午
amaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊
ambulance n. 救护车
America* n. 美国;美洲
American a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人
among prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间
amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐
amusement n. 娱乐
ancient a. 古代的,古老的
ancestor n. 祖宗; 祖先
and conj. 和;又;而
anger n. 怒,愤怒
angry a. 生气的,愤怒的
animal n. 动物
announce vt. 宣布,宣告
announcement n.
5. 高考英语阅读中出现的高频词汇有哪些
其实你把高考词汇手册上的单词短语能够吃透,就已经够你用的了,再加上平时做题时的积累的词汇,成语,短语之类的,高考绰绰有余了。
6. 高考英语阅读高频词汇
高考考刚上一共才3500多个词儿,英语常用词就8000,还能怎么高频。。。 答案必须是全背。
7. 高考英语常见单词
高考英语常见的单词就是自己书本后面的那些蓝色的单词,那里面考试考的很多