㈠ 人教版八年级英语下第一单元测试卷
Unit1 Will people have robots?
一. 短语互译：
1. 纸币_______ 2. 信用卡_______
3. 太空站_______ 4. 住在一幢公寓里_______
5. 喜爱上…_______ 6. 看上去时髦_______
7. keep a pet parrot_______
8. have leisure time_______
9. wear crazy clothes_______
10. go to Hong Kong on vacation_______
11. personal computer_______
12. the head of the company_______
13. turn against_______
14. 第一次_______ 15. 奥运会_______
16. 远离_______ 17. 超过，多于_______
18. 至少，最少_______ 19. 整顿、清理_______
20. 为某事打赌_______
二． 单项选择。
1. —Will people live to be 300 years old?
—_________.
A. No, they aren't B. No, they won't
C. No, they don't D. No, they can't
2. There will be _________ pollution this year than last year.
A. fewer B. much C. less D. many
3. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _________ me?
A. with B. to C. on D. from
4. —Where is Miss Wang?
—She went to Hainan Island last week and will return _________ six days.
A. ago B. later C. behind D. in
5. —_________ will they play?
—They will play football.
A. What subject B. What sport
C. What food
D. What language
6. I will see you again _________.
A. a day B. every day C. one day D. everyday
7. I hope your dream will _________.
A. come true B. come out C. come in D. come on
8. Everyone wants to _________ to the moon for vacations.
A. walk B. run C. swim D. fly
9. This coat doesn't fit him well, as he has _________ a huge body and the coat is _________ small.
A. so; such B. so; so C. such; such D. such; so
10. —How many birds can you see in the trees?
—I can see _________ birds in them.
A. hundreds of B. five hundreds
B. C. hundred of D. five hundreds of
三. 根据汉语意思，完成句子。一空一词。
1. 书籍将会仅仅在电脑，而不在纸上。
Books _____ only _____ on computers, not _____ paper.
2. 今后在这座城市将会有更多的树木，更少的污染。
There will _____ _____ trees and _____ pollution in the city in future.
3. 五年前萨莉还在上大学。
Sally was _____ college five years _____.
4. 你认为十年后你的朋友会做什么职业？
_____ do you think your friend will _____ _____ ten years?
5. 他们不会去野营。我确信他们将来参加我们的聚会的。
They _____ go camping.
They _____ come to our party, I’m sure.
四．完形填空。
We live in computer age (时代). People 1 scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago, 2 couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very 3 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 4 . But they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Some people 5 have them at home.
Computers become very important because they can work 6 than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can 7 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to 8 . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to 9 . Computers can also remember what you 10 them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer?
1. A. like B. as C. and D. with
2. A. students B. scientists C. teachers D. computers
3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
4. A. cheap B. cheaper C. more expensive D. expensive
5. A. even B. still C. already D. yet
6. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower
7. A. help B. make C. stop D. use
8. A. write B. play C. study D. learn
9. A. sing B. study C. dance D. watch
10. A. put in B. put on C. put into D. put up
五．阅读理解
（一）
Dear John,
Thank you very much for your letter. I am glad that you enjoyed your holiday with me. We enjoyed having you and your sister here. We hope that you will both be able to come again next year. Perhaps you’ll be able to stay longer next time you come. A week is not really long enough, is it? If your school has five weeks holiday next year, perhaps （或许）you’ll be able to stay with us for two or three weeks.
We have been long back at school three weeks now. It feels like three months! I expect（期待）that you are both working very hard now that you are in Grade One. I shall have to work hard next year when I am in Grade One. Tom and Ann won’t be in Grade One until 2005.
They went for a picnic yesterday but I didn’t go with them because I cut my foot and I couldn’t walk very well. They went to an island and enjoyed themselves. Do you still remember the island? That’s where all five of us spent the last day of our holiday.
Tom, Ann and I send our best wishes to Betty and you. We hope to see you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Michael
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. _______ stayed with Michael for a holiday.
A. Only John
B. Only Tom and Ann
C. John and his sister
D. Only Tom
2. Their holiday lasted for _______.
A. one week
B. two weeks
C. three weeks
D. five weeks
3. From the words of “It feels like three months! ”we know that _______.
A. Michael’s teacher is very strict with the students
B. Michael is pleased with his school report
C. Michael has no interest in learning
D. Michael works very hard at his studies
4. _____ in Grade One now.
A. John and his sister are both
B. John is
C. John’s sister is
D. Michael is
5. Why didn’t Michael go to the island for picnic?
A. He had to go to school.
B. He didn’t like the island.
C. Something was wrong with his foot.
D. The weather was bad that day.
（二）
A lift is very useful. It looks like a small room. It goes up and down all day. Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates（操作） it up and down. In modern lifts there's no worker. People walk in. They know what floor they want to go. They push a button(按钮)and the lift goes to that floor. It's very fast and easy.
Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs(楼梯)?Maybe people can climb them once. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can small children walk up to their rooms on the twenty-four floor? Can their mothers or fathers carry food up to all those stairs? Of course not. We can have very high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings without lifts. Because it is too tired for people to climb the stairs every day.
根据短文的意思回答问题或完成句子。
56. What is a lift like? ____________________________
57. What does a worker do when he or she stand in the lift? _____________
58. Can small children walk up to their room on the twenty-four floor? __________
59. Why do we have many high buildings? ____________________________________
60. Can you give a title for the passage? ______________
六.写作训练
想象一下你们未来的学校、教室，写一篇短文介绍你们未来的学校、教室或未来的你。题目自拟。
参考答案：
一．
1. paper money 2. credit card
3. space station 4. live in an apartment
5. fall in love with… 6. look smart
7. 养一只宠物鹦鹉
8. 有闲暇时间
9. 穿古怪的衣服
10. 去香港度假
11. 个人电脑
12. 公司的领导
13. 反对
14. for the first time 15. Olympic Games
16. far away 17. more than
18. at least 19. clean up 20. bet on
二．
1. B
2. C。本句是一个含有比较级的句子。fewer 用来修饰可数名词，less 用来修饰不可数名词, 而句中的pollution是不可数名词，故选C项。
3. A。“同意某人（与某人意见一致）”要用agree with sb. 结构。
4. D
5. B
6. C。one day意为 “将来有一天或过去曾经有一天”，可用于将来或过去时态句中。
7. A。该句意为“我希望你梦想成真。”四个选项中只有A项符合句意。
8. D
9. D。such主要修饰名词，so主要修饰形容词或副词。
10. A
三.
1. will, be, on
2. be, more, less
3. in, ago
4. What, be, in
5. Won’t, Will
四． 1—5 ADABA 6—10 BAABC
五．（一）CACAC
（二）1. It looks like a small room .
2. He or she operates it up and down.
3. No, they can’t.
4. We can have very high buildings because we have lifts.
㈡ 八年级英语第一单元测试题
【找出关键词，时态+语态】，例如第1句中的next week 第2句中得tomorrow 第4句中的 now
这些提示你内 你该用什么时态（上面提到容的三句均为将来时）
至于我所说的 时态+语态 是指要注意翻译。时态看表时间的短语或词，语态是看被动还是主动，后一点，你的例题中未显示。
【进入情境，翻译很重要】第3句可翻译为——看这些云，天好像“要”下雨了，表示未发生，但不久后会发生，则用将来时。
而第5句——看！玛丽"正"在那边跳舞呢。表正在发生，则用进行时态。
会了么
㈢ 初二英语阅读理解题
当今世界,所有的人都需要娱乐消遣)。我们不能工作(所有的时间,如果版我们要保持健权康、享受生活。
每个人都有自己的休息方式。也许最流行的形式(形式)是参加体育活动。他们是团队运动,诸如篮球和足球。也有个人(个人的)运动,比如游泳和运行。滑冰和爬山是最受欢迎的娱乐为那些喜欢户外。
不是每个人都喜欢运动喜欢参加他们。许多人喜欢在电视上看他们或听收音机。很多人喜欢某些形式的室内消遣,比如看电视、唱歌和跳舞。
不管我们喜欢室内娱乐或参加户外运动。它是重要为大家时常放松和享受某些形式的娱乐活动。
什么是最好的?(冠军)。
这位最受欢迎的种娱乐
B.Indoor娱乐
C.Outdoor娱乐
D.Enjoy运动和加入他们的行列