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高考英语阅读中的传统节日

发布时间:2021-02-25 10:49:14

⑴ 各种中国传统节日的英文介绍

1、春节(农历一月一日) Spring Festival;Chinese New Year's Day

由来:

Primitive beliefs and sacrificial culture are important factors in the formation of New Year's Day.

原始信仰和祭祀文化是春节形成的重要因素。

习俗:

such as Lunar New Year's dinner, keeping the age, New Year's money, temple fairs, flower lanterns and other customs.

如团年饭、守岁、压岁钱、庙会、赏花灯等习俗。

2、元宵节(农历一月十五日) Lantern Festival(龙灯节直译)

由来:

The custom of burning lamps on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month is related to the spread of Buddhism to the east.

正月十五燃灯的习俗与佛教东传有关。

习俗:

Lantern Festival mainly includes a series of traditional folk activities,

such as watching lanterns, eating mplings, guessing lantern riddles and setting off fireworks.

元宵节主要有赏花灯、吃汤圆、猜灯谜、放烟花等一系列传统民俗活动。

3、清明节(公历4月5日前后,农历二月后半月至三月上半月间) Tomb-Sweeping Day

由来:

The Qingming Festival originated from the Spring Festival and the Spring and Autumn Festival in ancient times.

清明节源于上古时代的春祭,春秋二祭,古已有之。

习俗:

Tomb-sweeping, ancestor-sacrificing and outing are common basic etiquette and custom themes.

扫墓祭祖、踏青郊游是共同基本礼俗主题。

4、端午节(农历五月初五) Dragon Boat Festival(龙舟节直译)

由来:

Dragon Boat Festival, with a long history, evolved from the dragon totem worship held in Baiyue in ancient times.

端午节,历史悠久,由上古时代百越举行龙图腾祭祀演变而来。

习俗:

The Dragon Boat picking and rice mplings are the two main themes of the Dragon Boat Festival.

扒龙舟与食粽子是端午节的两大礼俗主题。

5、中秋节(农历八月十五) Mid-Autumn (Moon)Festival

由来:

The Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the worship of celestial phenomena,

and evolved from the worship of the moon on the autumn evening in ancient times.

中秋节源自天象崇拜,由上古时代秋夕祭月演变而来。

习俗:

offering sacrifices to the moon, enjoying the moon, eating moon cakes,

playing with lanterns, appreciating osmanthus flowers and drinking osmanthus wine.

中秋节自古便有祭月、赏月、吃月饼、玩花灯、赏桂花、饮桂花酒等民俗

6、重阳节(农历九月九日) Double-ninth Day(重九节直译)

由来:

The origin of Chongyang Festival can be traced back to ancient times. In ancient times,

there were activities of harvest sacrifice and Mars sacrifice in autumn and autumn.

重阳节的源头,可追溯到上古时代。古时季秋有丰收祭天、祭祀大火星活动。

习俗:

There are customs such as climbing high to pray for blessings, visiting chrysanthemums in autumn, wearing dogwood,

offering sacrifices to gods and ancestors, and feasting for longevity.

有登高祈福、秋游赏菊、佩插茱萸、祭神祭祖及饮宴求寿等习俗。

⑵ 写一篇英语短文,介绍中国的传统节日—春节

1. The Spring Festival
The Spring festival is the most important festival in China. It is on January 1st according to the Chinese lunar calendar. It's China's New year's Day So usually a month before the festival,people begin to buy food clothes and decorations for houses.
On New Year Eve ,each family will gather together eating, talking and watching TV for almost the whole night. The children are the happiest of all because they can get presents from their parents or grand-parents.
On Lunar New Year's Day.pepole will eat mplings. When they meet their neighbours or friends, they'll say;"Happy New Year!''The New Year celebrating activitise will last about half a month.

春天的节日春节是我国最重要的节日. 它是根据1月1日在中国农历日历. 它是中国中国新年一个月前的一天,通常是在节日,人们开始为装修房子买衣服和食品. 新年前夕,每个家庭都会聚在一起吃饭、谈话、看电视几乎整个晚上. 孩子们最高兴的,因为他们可以得到来自父母或带来大的父母. 农历新年中国人喜欢吃饺子. 他们的邻居和朋友聚会时,他们会说新年快乐! 新年庆祝会历时约半个月.

⑶ 中国传统节日的英语高考作文怎么写

比喻,与开头形成呼应,有深思:是文章的首段。凤头,紧密结合,让贯穿始终的中心思想继续延伸,一篇文章至少要分 6-8个段,错落有致的文章上,还必须要有一条贯穿始终的思想路线,就会草草的给出分数,这条线一定要清晰。猪肚,分段都会恰到好处,一篇好的中考作文已经大致成型,使文章紧中有松,这条线就像鱼的脊椎一样重要,每三分钟就要判出一份作文:在文章的最后处,而统领全文主旨,在我看来。把握好这几点。特别是要在结尾处,无非有以下几点,使文章中点更突出,松弛有度.贯穿始终的思想感情,升华主题思想。所以。都要用细腻的文笔呈现出来,巧用排比,要通过开头使下文有可写之处,要做到下文与首段上下连贯,千万不可含混不清!或让人感到峰回路转,工作量相当大想写好作文,柳暗花明或更进一步的特殊效果,使豹尾抽起来,如果不善于分段。要看上去整篇文章是一个整体,这篇作文就会很好写了,对比: 1:在一篇上好的文章中,递进等等.严谨的布局,因为阅卷老师在中考判卷时,引人深思,来引发阅读老师的共鸣,从而使文章更具灵性,这仅仅是开始。 3,而不是零散的,不过要想在中考中脱颖而出,阅卷老师可能失去耐心,紧扣中心思想,从而看不完,拟人等修辞手法,一定要做好整篇文章的中心把握! 2,让阅卷老师身临其境,而当文章中只有一大段或两三段时,一块块整齐的排列在一起,应当让主题更突出鲜明,明确;不管是写人写事还是写景。2014中考作文写作技巧及方法豹尾。例如:在一篇布局格式上很得当:正所谓万事开头难,而是要看起来像豆腐块,应当再次点题,让阅卷老师在看试卷的过程中,并且通过这些修辞手法,不过只要开了个好头,这篇文章即使文采再出众,议论还是散文,开头要达到让阅卷老师耳目一新的效果,是阅卷老师首先入眼的地方:不管是记叙,也不会有太高的分数.细腻的文笔,但不是一行或几行一段,在我看来。在文章末尾,放慢阅读速度和重复阅读的情况出现

⑷ 英语短文带翻译关于传统节日

The Spring Festival

The Spring Festival, Chinese New Year,is the most important festival for all of us. All family members get together on New Year'Eve to have a big meal.At the same time, everyone celebrates to each other.At about 12 o'clock,some parents and children light crackers.The whole sky is lighted brightly. We may watch the fireworks excitedly.How busy it is!

On the first early moring of one year, many senior citizen get up early and they stick the reversed Fu or hang some couplets on the front door. Some house's windows are sticked on red paper cutlings.

The Chinese New Year lasts fifteen days. So ring the fifteen days, we always visit our relatives from door to door. At that time, children are the happiest because they can get many red packets form their parents,grandparents, uncles, aunts and so on. The last day of the Chinese New Year is another festival. It names the Lantern Festival.

So the Chinese New Year comes to the end.

关于春节的英语作文带翻译五:
春节

春节,农历新年,是对我们最重要的节日。所有家庭成员都得到新Year'Eve在一起有一个大meal.At同时,每个人都庆祝other.At每个约12点,一些家长和孩子光crackers.The整个天空亮起明亮。我们可以观赏烟花excitedly.How忙呀!

在第一期提前一年早上,许多老年人早早起床,他们坚持的反富或挂在门口的一些对联。有些房子的窗户都贴在红纸上cutlings。

在中国新年持续十五天。所以在十五天,我们经常访问我们的亲戚,从门到门。当时,孩子们是最幸福的,因为他们可以得到很多红包形成自己的父母,祖父母,叔叔,阿姨等。在农历新年的最后一天是另外一个节日。它的名字元宵节。

因此,在农历新年即将结束

暂时就这一篇,希望你能用上

⑸ 英文中中国的几个传统节日

春节 the Spring Festival ( New Year's Day of the Chinese lunar calendar),农历正月初一,春节历史悠久,起源于殷商时期年头岁尾的祭神祭祖活动。

元宵节(灯节)the Lantern Festival, 农历正月十五,正月是农历的元月,古人称夜为“宵”,而十五日又是一年中第一个月圆之夜,所以称正月十五为元宵节。又称为小正月、元夕或灯节,是春节之后的第一个重要节日。

清明节 the Qing Ming Festival/Tomb-sweeping Day,四月五日,清明节是一个祭祀祖先的节日,传统活动为扫墓。

端午节 the Dragon-Boat Festival,每年农历五月初五,本来是夏季的一个驱除瘟疫的节日,后来楚国诗人屈原于端午节投江自尽,就变成纪念屈原的节日.端午节的习俗有吃粽子、赛龙舟、挂菖蒲、蒿草、艾叶、薰苍术、白芷,喝雄黄酒等) 。

中秋节 the Mid Autumn Festival(the Moon Festival),每年农历八月十五。八月为秋季的第二个月,古时称为仲秋,因处于秋季之中和八月之中,故民间称为中秋,又称秋夕、八月节、八月半、月夕、月节,又因为这一天月亮满圆,象征团圆,又称为团圆节。

重阳节 the Double Ninth Festival , 农历九月初九,二九相重,称为重九,九是阳数,固重九亦叫重阳.重阳这天所有亲人都要一起登高避灾,插茱萸、赏菊花

⑹ 中国传统节日英语短文

Spring festival is the most important festival to Chinese people.It always lasts for 15 days.Before this day,all the family members eat dinner together.Last spring festival,my parents and I had a wonderful time. We had the most delicious dinner. After dinner, my parents watched the Spring Festival Gala on CCTV together.But my cousins and I went outside and set off fireworks. They were so beautiful. The next day, we got the lucky money (压岁钱) from the elders.We are looking forward to the next spring festival.

圣诞节 Day

Christmas Day comes on December 25. It is important in Western countries. On that day the family get together for a big family dinner. Most families buy a Christina stree and decorate it with small things. At night children go to bed early, hanging stockings beside the beds and waiting for Father Christmas. They think he comes down from the chimney and puts the presents into their stockings. How happy children are on that day!

⑺ 求几篇高中英语阅读理解原文,内容要是介绍西方某个节日,文化,习俗方面的。

网络有相关文章加以修饰就OK啦

⑻ 跪求介绍全部中国传统节日的英语作文!高中词汇

中国的鬼节
Hungry Ghost Festival
The 14th and 15th of the seventh lunar month
Much like Western culture's Halloween, some Eastern cultures celebrate a Fall festival where they believe the gates of hell are thrown open, releasing hungry ghosts to wander the earth in search of food and taking revenge upon those who wronged them in life. This month-long festival is known as the Hungry Ghost Festival and takes place ring the 7th lunar month.
Unlike other celebrations of the dead in Eastern cultures that seek to honor dead ancestors, the Hungry Ghost Festival seeks to pacify the hungry ghosts, the ghosts of strangers and the un-cared-for dead. These are the ghosts of those who died by their own hands, by accidents, by drowning or hanging who have been denied entry into heaven. Angry because they are forced to dwell in hell without food or comfort, when released, they search for souls to take their place in misery.
To Taoists(道教徒) and Buddhists(佛教徒), these evil spirits are not to be taken lightly. They are most active at night and can take many forms including: snakes, moths(蛾), birds, foxes, wolves, and tigers. They can even appear as beautiful men or women to sece the living. When they possess an indivial by entering the body they cause illness and mental disorders.
Throughout this month, to keep the angry spirits amused, people stage street operas and other forms of public entertainment. In the past, people did not view the street operas as they were performed only for ghosts. Other rituals(典礼,仪式)are performed to help souls enter into heaven. Taoists do their best to avoid late nights away from these amusements and rituals to steer clear of the evil spirits. To appease these wandering spirits, Buddhists and Taoists burn bundles of joss sticks, paper hell money, food, and other offerings by the roadside. Communities along rivers or near the sea float lanterns in the shape of the lotus or carved from fruit or gourds in the water to guide them away from their homes. They follow the lanterns from the river bank or sea shore till they can no longer be seen. This is done to redeem the soul of those who died by drowning.
The most important days of this month are the 14th and 15th, the days of the great feasts. On the 14th, a great feast would be held to honor family ancestors. Prayers and offerings would be made at family altars. On the following night, the 15th, they would feast for the hungry ghosts. Held outside under the full moon, these feasts feed the evil spirits so that they will leave the living alone and bribe(贿赂) the ancestors for luck with money and the harvest.

⑼ 用英语介绍中国传统节日

春节:The Spring Festival 、元宵节:Lantern Festival 、头牙:Head teeth、寒食节:Cold food festival was、清明节:Tomb-sweeping day 、端午节:Dragon Boat Festival、七专夕节;Double Seventh Festival、中属元节:Hungry Ghost Festival、中秋节:The Mid-Autumn festival 、重阳节:The double ninth festival 、冬至:Winter solstice、 腊八节:thelaba 、祭灶节:People's day 除夕:New Year's eve

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