① 新目標英語八年級下冊的重點段落,語法,片語。
一單元:語法,一般將來時,表示將來某個時間將要發生的動作或存在的狀態,也表示將來經常或反復發生的動作。will
加動詞原形。
片語
live
to
be
in
100
years
space
station
fall
in
love
with
go
skating
look
for
on
weekend
be
able
to
come
ture
in
the
future
help
with
hundreds
of
look
like
wake
up
get
bored
over
and
over
again
重點段落
section
B
二單元
語法:情態動詞could
片語life
for
busy
enough
not
get
home
until
have
a
quick
it
is
time
for
be
like
as
as
possible
complain
about
take
part
in
nothing
new
seem
to
push
push
sb
so
hard
find
it
hard
to
think
all
kinds
of
on
the
one
hand
on
the
other
hand
need
to
do
sth
重點段落
section
B
三單元
語法
過去進行時,表示過去某一時刻或某一段時間正在進行的動作
were/was
加動詞的ing形式
片語:in
front
of
barber
shop
get
out
sleep
late
walk
down
take
off
take
a
photo
think
about
go
away
come
in
hear
about
in
silence
as···as···
all
over
the
world
四單元:語法
直接引述別人的原話叫直接引語
用自己的話專屬別人的話叫簡介引語。間接引語在大多數情況下構成賓語從句。直接引語一般前後要加引號,間接引語不用引號
片語be
mad
at
first
of
all
pass
on
be
good
at
get
over
do
well
in
end
of
year
exam
forget
to
do
sth
agreen
with
open
up
sea
level
start
a
bad
habit
care
of
重點段落
section
B
累死我了
後面
我們還沒有學
等學了再告你
② 英語新目標八下語法
重點語法:一般將來時態的應用 do/does 的一般將來時態形式:(shall/will) do do/does 的一般將來時態的被動語態:(shall/will) be done一般將來時態的肯定句、否定句、疑問句形式:肯定句例句:People will have robots in a few years.否定句例句:People (will not/won't) have robots in a few years.一般疑問句例句:Will people have robots in a few years?特殊疑問句例句:What will people have in a few years?重點短語:won't = will not they'll = they will she'll = she will he'll = he will I'll = I will fall in love with(sb./sth.) 愛上(某人/某物) be able to do sth. 能夠做某事 come true 實現 in the future 未來 hundreds of 數以百計的 thousands of 數以千計的 look for(sb./sth.) 尋找(某人/某物) will → would 情態動詞 will 的原形和過去式 may → might 情態動詞 may 的原形和過去式Reading Strategy(閱讀方法)Look at the title and picture, and predict what you will read about. (看著標題和圖片,預知你要閱讀那些方面的內容。)This helps you get ready to acquire new information. (這樣可以幫助你獲得一些新的信息。)Unit 2 What should I do?重點語法:過去將來時態(將來時態的委婉說法) do/does 的過去將來時態形式:(should/would) do do/does 的過去將來時態的被動語態:(should/would) be done過去將來時態的肯定句、否定句、疑問句形式:肯定句例句:You should write a letter to him.否定句例句:You shouldn't write a letter to him.一般疑問句例句:Should I write a letter to him?特殊疑問句例句:What should I do?重點短語:keep sb. out 不讓某人進入 What's wrong? = What's the matter? = What's the problem? 怎麼了? out of style 不時髦的;過時的 call sb. up 給某人打電話 pay for sth. 為某事付款 part-time job 兼職工作 the same as = be same (to/with) 與……同樣 in style 時髦的;流行的 get on [well] with sb. = get along [well] with sb. 與某人相處(好) didn't = did not couldn't = could not as ... as possible 盡可能……(eg/ as soon as possible 盡快) all kinds of 各種;許多 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 ask sb. for sth. = ask sb. to do sth. 請求某人做某事 ask sb. not to do sth. 請求某人不要做某事 spend (money) on sth. = spend (money) [in] doing sth. 花錢做某事 sth. cost sb. (money) 某人花錢為了某事 take sb. sometime to do sth. 花某人時間做某事 find out 查明 find sb. doing sth. 發現某人做某事 be angry with sb. 生某人的氣 be angry at sth. 生某事的氣 the same age as = as old as 與某人年齡一樣 have fight with sb. 與某人打架 learn to do sth. 學會做某事 not ... until ... 直到……才…… compare sth.(A) with sth.(B) 把某事(A)與某事(B)作比較 it's time for sth. = it's time to do sth. 到該做某事的時間了 maybe adv. 或許 may be (情態動詞 + 動詞原形)可能是 shall → should 情態動詞 shall 的原形和過去式 pay → paid → paid 動詞 pay 的原形、過去式和過去分詞Reading Strategy(閱讀方法)You will learn to use new words better if you use a learner's dictionary. (時刻學著應用新單詞來學習比時刻使用字典這種途徑方法更好。)A bilingual dictionary sometimes gives the wrong meaning for the situation you want. (在某些你需要的場合下,一本雙語字典有時會給你錯誤的解釋。)Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?重點語法:過去進行時態 do/does 的過去進行時態形式:(was/were) doing do/does 的過去進行時態的被動語態:(was/were) being done過去將來時態的肯定句、否定句和疑問句形式:肯定句例句:I was walking down the street when a UFO landed.否定句例句:I wasn't walking down the street when a UFO landed.一般疑問句例句:Were you walking down the street when a UFO landed?特殊疑問句例句:What were you doing when a UFO landed?動詞 when 和 while 的選擇:when 後加瞬間動詞,while 後加延續性動詞。例句:The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed. =While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.感嘆句結構:(1) How + adj. + the + 主語 + 謂語動詞 =(2) What + (a/an) + [adj.] + n. + 主語 + 謂語動詞例句:What a beautiful flower [it is]! =How beautiful the flower is! What beautiful flowers [they are]! =How beautiful the flowers are!重點短語:get out 出去;離開 take off 起飛 run away 逃跑;跑掉 come in 進來 hear about = hear of 聽說 take place 發生 as ... as 像……一樣(eg/ as old as him 像他一樣老) anywhere = everywhere = here and there 任何地方 think about 考慮 think of 認為 get up = get out of the bed 起床 at the doctor's 在診所 every day 每一天 everyday adj. 日常的 most adj. 大部分 the most 最多的 in space 在太空中 national hero 民族英雄 all over the world = in the world 全世界Reading Strategy(閱讀方法)The title can be helpful for you to understand a text. (一篇文章的標題可以幫助你理解整篇文章。)It's also a good idea to read the first sentence of each paragraph before you read. (在閱讀整篇文章之前,閱讀每段的第一句話也是一個很有效的方法。)Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.重點語法:賓語從句結構:主語 + 謂語動詞 + 賓語從句(主語 + 謂語動詞 + 賓語/表語)例句:----I'm good at English. He says. (改為加賓語從句的復合句) ----He says I'm good at English.注意:①主句是一般現在時態,賓語從句的時態不受其影響。 例句:He says I'm good at English now. He says I was good at mathematics when I was young. ②主句是過去時態,賓語從句也要用過去時態。 例句:He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday. He said I was good at English now yesterday. ③賓語從句是客觀真理時永遠用一般現在時態。 例句:Our teacher says 24 hours make a day. Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday. ④動詞原形不能作主語,必須用其 -ing 形式。 例句:She said helping others changed her life.重點短語:direct speech 直接引語 reported speech = indirect speech 間接引語 first of all = at first 首先 pass on 傳遞 be supposed to do sth. 應該做某事 be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好 in good health 身體健康 get over 克服 open up 打開 care for = take care of = look after 照料;照顧 not any more = not any longer = no longer 不再 have a cold 感冒 end-of-year exam 年終考試 get nervous 變得緊張 forget to do sth. 忘記做某事(該事未做) forget doing sth. 忘記做某事(該事已做) it's + adj. + [for sb.] + to do sth. 做某事[對某人來說]……(加形容詞) context 上下文Reading Strategy(閱讀方法)First read for meaning, not for detail. (首先理解文段的大致意思,不在於文段的細節部分。)You can understand the meaning of a word you don't know from the context. (至於不懂的單詞,你可以通過上下文來尋找它的正確釋義。)Unit 5 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!重點語法:if 引導的條件狀語從句結構:主句 + if + 條件狀語從句 if + 條件狀語從句 + [(comma)] + 主句注意:在 if 引導的條件狀語從句中,主句應用將來時態,狀語從句用一般現在時態。例句:You'll have a great time if you go to the party. =If you go to the party, you'll have a great time.重點短語:take away 拿走 around the world = all over the world 在世界各地 make a living 謀生 all the time = always 一直 What's the problem? = What's the matter? = What's wrong? 怎麼了? in order to do sth. 為了做某事 make sb. do sth. 使得某人做某事(to 省略,該結構是一個不帶 to 的不定式。) make sb. adj. 使得某人……(加形容詞) make sb. done 使得某人被做 be famous for 為……而出名 be famous as 作為……而出名 in class 在課堂上 spend ...(time/money) on sth. = spend ...(time/money) in doing sth. 花……(時間/錢)用於做某事 see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事(強調整個過程) see sb. doing sth. 看見某人做某事(強調偶然性) say → said → said 動詞 say 的原形、過去式和過去分詞 tell → told → told 動詞 tell 的原形、過去式和過去分詞 eat → ate → eaten 動詞 eat 的原形、過去式和過去分詞 speak → spoke → spoken 動詞 speak 的原形、過去式和過去分詞Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?重點語法:現在完成進行時態 do/does 的現在完成進行時態形式:have/has been doing do/does 的現在完成進行時態的被動語態:have/has been being done現在完成進行時態所應用的場合:①某事從過去發生一直持續到現在都在做②過去發生的動作對現在造成影響例:我已上了三年初中。 I have been in Junior School for 3 years. 自從那次他與我談過心後,我天天都在進步。 I have been making progress since he talked with me that time.現在完成進行時態的肯定句、否定句和疑問句形式:肯定句例句:I have been skating for five hours.否定句例句:I haven't been skating for five hours.一般疑問句例句:Have you been skating for five hours?特殊疑問句例句:How long have you been skating?注意:瞬間動詞不能和一段時間連用。例句:你借這本書已經多長時間了? How long have you been keeping this book?重點短語:run out of 用完;用盡 by the way 順便說說 be interested in doing sth. 對某事感興趣 more than 比……多 far away 在遠處 would like to do sth. = want to do sth. = feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物贈送給某人 in fact 實際上 room 房間(用於可數名詞);空間(用於不可數名詞) common → more common → the most common 形容詞 common 的原級、比較級和最高級Reading Strategy(閱讀方法)Let your eyes "scan" the text quickly to find details that you're looking for. (在閱讀文章之前,用眼睛「橫掃」整篇文章,快速尋找你需要的文章要點。)You can find information quickly without reading the whole text. (這樣你就不用細讀整篇文章,就能尋找到你需要的一些信息。)Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?重點語法:mind [one's] doing sth. 介意(某人)做某事重點短語:not at all 一點也不 turn down 調節使音量變小 right away = in a minute = at once 立刻;馬上 wait in line 排隊等候 cut in line 插隊等候 hasn't = has not keep ... down 壓低聲音;使緩和 at first = first of all 首先 take care 當心;小心 take care of = care about = look after 關心;照顧 break the rule 違規 obey the rule 遵守規定 put out 熄滅 pick sth. up 撿起某物 wait for sb. 等候某人 depend on 依賴;依靠 get back = return 要回 mean → meant → meant 動詞 mean 的原形、過去式和過去分詞Reading Strategy(閱讀方法)As we read, we need to find "topic sentences".(在我們閱讀的時候,我們需要尋找「主題語句」,也就是和文章中心最相關的語句。) These sentences usually gives us a "summary", or overall meaning of each paragraph and help us understand what the paragraph is about.(這些語句通常會給我們一些文章的「概要」,或者每個文段的全部意思,來幫助我們理解段落大意。) After the topic sentence comes more detail and explanation.(當「主題語句」出現後,該段的一些解釋和細節也就會隨之出現。)Unit 8 Why don't you get her a scarf?重點語法:詢問別人為什麼要做或者不做某事 why don't you do sth. = why not do sth. 例句:Why don't you get her a camera? = Why not get her a camera? what about = how about 例句:How about some tennis balls? = What about some tennis balls?重點短語:fall asleep 入睡 give away 贈送;分發 hear of = hear about 聽說 take an interest in = be interested in 對……感興趣 make friends with 與……交友 make progress 取得進步 keep → kept → kept 動詞 keep 的原形、過去式和過去分詞 feed → fed → fed 動詞 feed 的原形、過去式和過去分詞 fall → fell → fallen 動詞 fall 的原形、過去式和過去分詞 hear → heard → heard 動詞 hear 的原形、過去式和過去分詞Reading Strategy(閱讀方法)To understand the important ideas from the text, we must "summarize".(為了了解文段最主要的意圖,我們必須要進行總結。) Do this by answering "who, what, where, why" questions as you read.(在閱讀時,常注意回答時間、地點、人物這些基本要素問題,達到總結的目的。)Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement?重點語法:現在完成時態 do/does 的現在完成時態形式:(have/has) done do/does 的現在完成時態的被動語態:(have/has) been done 現在完成時態主要強調過去發生的事情對現在的影響。例句:我去年去過美國,那是我第一次出國。 I have ever been to America. It's the first time for me to go abroad.重點短語:have a great time = have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得高興 on board 在船上 end up doing sth. 結束做某事 all year round = all over the year 終年 understand → understood → understood 動詞 understand 的原形、過去式和過去分詞Reading Strategy(閱讀方法)After reading, write down three or more things you have learned. (在閱讀整篇文章之後,把你學到的三樣或更多事物寫下來。)We always remember things better if we take time to reflect. (如果我們花時間去思考一些問題的話,那麼我們就能更容易地記住一些事情。)Unit 10 It's a nice day, isn't it?重點語法:反意疑問句反意疑問句由肯定陳述句加否定問句構成,或者由否定陳述句加肯定問句構成。例句:He's a student, isn't he? She's not his mother, is she?回答反意疑問句時,要根據事實來回答。若事實是肯定的,則必須用 yes 回答。若事實是否定的,則必須用 no 回答。例句:你還沒有準備好,對吧? You're not ready, are you? 是的,我沒有準備好。 No, I'm not. 不,我准備好了。 Yes, I am.重點短語:look through 瀏覽 come along 出現;發生 get along 相處 at least 至少 at most 至多 a thank-you note 感謝信 forget → forgot → forgotten 動詞 forget 的原形、過去式和過去分詞 little → less → least 形容詞 little 的原級、比較級和最高級 many/much → more → most 形容詞 many/much 的原級、比較級和最高級
③ 八年級下冊 英語【新目標】 的重點語法
我有八年級新目標英語視頻,有你需要的課程,需要HI我。
④ 新目標英語八年級下期末復習資料片語語法
http://www.yingyu.com.cn/down/web_899.html http://www.yingyu.com.cn/downlist/web_17_SoftTime_Desc_1.html http://www.ycenglish.cn/shiti/
⑤ 新目標英語初中八年級下冊1-5單元的重點語法和片語
給個郵箱,我發給你。。。
至於while you read 的片語,重點句,我幫不了你,沒書
⑥ 新目標英語八年級下期末復習提綱
have fun doing sth.
【句型介紹】 意為\"做某事有樂趣\",其中have fun 相當於enjoy oneself,表示過得愉快。
八年級冊1-7單元重點知識回顧
作者:高德勝
1. 英語中的集體名詞,如family, class, team等作主語時,若作為一個整體看,其後的謂語動詞用單數;若強調其組成成員,謂語動詞用復數。如:
My family is a happy one. 我家是個幸福的家庭。
My family are all watching TV. 我們全家人都在看電視。
2. 在比較級中,要注意than後面人稱代詞的格。
1)當句子中的謂語動詞是不及物動詞時,than後面的代詞用主格還是賓格,在意思上通常沒有區別。如:
He runs faster than I / me. 他跑得比我快。
They get to school earlier than we / us every day. 他們每天都比我們到校早。
2)當句中的謂語動詞是及物動詞時,than後面的人稱代詞用主格還是賓格在意思上就有差別了。試比較:
I like you more than he. (=I like you more than he likes you.) 我比他更喜歡你。
I like you more than him. (=I like you more than I like him.) 你和他相比,我更喜歡你。
3. 不定式作定語時,應放在被修飾詞的後面,一般指一個還沒有發生的動作。如:
Do you have anything to say about this? 有關這件事你有沒有什麼要說的?
4. 在比較句型中,than後面的謂語動詞常常省略。也可以用相應的助動詞來代替與前面相同的謂語動詞,以避免重復。如:
Tom does better at the lessons than I (do). 湯姆功課比我好。
She ate less than I (did) for breakfast. 她早飯吃得比我少。
5. You\'d better ... 是You had better ... 的縮寫形式。 had better 為固定短語,意為\"最好......\",後接動詞原形,常用來提出建議或勸告,其否定形式是\"had better not + 動詞原形\"。如:
You\'d better not stay there too long. 你最好別在那裡呆得太久。
We had fun playing computer games. 我們玩電腦游戲很愉快。
【句式比較】 have a good / nice / wonderful time doing sth. 做某事有樂趣
Did you have a good / nice / wonderful time visiting that country? 訪問那個國家你們快樂嗎?
【特別提醒】 句中fun為不可數名詞,表樂趣,前面不能加不定冠詞。
二、 But I don\'t know what to do.
【句型介紹】 疑問詞 + 不定式可作主語、賓語或表語。
I don\'t know how to get her help. 我不知道怎樣才能得到她的幫助。
Where to buy this kind of seed is unknown to me. 我不知道去哪兒購買這種種子。
My question is when to leave for Tokyo. 我的問題是什麼時候去東京。
【句式比較】 疑問詞 + 不定式可轉換成連詞(原疑問詞)引導的主語從句、賓語從句和表語從句。
I don\'t know where we can find her. 我不知道在哪兒能找到她。
How she will go there is still a secret. 她怎麼去那裡還是一個謎。
Her question is how she can pass the exam. 她的問題是她怎樣才能通過這次考試。
【特別提醒】 疑問詞 + 不定式轉換成賓語從句時應用陳述語序。
三、 This is ... speaking.
【句型介紹】 該句為打電話用語,用來進行自我介紹,This代表我,speaking可以省去。
Hello! This is Tom (speaking). 你好,我是湯姆。
【句式比較】 Who is that (speaking)? 你是誰?that用來詢問對方是誰,speaking可以省去。 Is that ... (speaking)? 你是......嗎?that也用來詢問對方是誰, speaking也可以省去。
This is Mary (speaking). Who is that (speaking)? 我是瑪麗,你是誰?
Is that Jane (speaking)? 你是詹妮嗎?
【特別提醒】 this不能換成I, that不能換成you。
四、 hear sb. / sth. doing
【句型介紹】 意為\"聽見某人 / 物正在做......\",句中doing為現在分詞作賓語補足語,表示動作正在進行,強調一個過程。
Just then I heard someone crying \"Help! Help!\" 就在那時,我聽見有人在喊\"救命啊!救命!\"
【句式比較】 hear sb. / sth. do sth. 聽見某人 / 物做某事,句中do為不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語,表動作已經結束,強調一個結果。
I heard him sing three songs. 我聽見他唱了三首歌。
hear sb. / sth. done聽見某人 / 物被......,done為動詞的過去分詞作賓語補足語,強調被動。
Do you often hear this song sung by him? 你經常聽見他唱這首歌嗎?
【特別提醒】 在這些句型中的hear可換成see, feel, watch等感官動詞。
初二1-7單元重點短語
作者:王宣玲
一、 名詞短語
a waste of time 浪費(白費)時間
field trip 野外旅遊
the day after tomorrow後天
Terra Cotta Warriors 兵馬俑
Thanksgiving Day 感恩節
on Mid-autumn Day / Festival 在中秋節
二、 動詞短語
go fishing 去釣魚
go boating 去劃船
go hiking 去徒步旅行
go on a picnic 去野餐
trip over (被......)絆倒
hurry up 趕快
get home 回家
get together 相聚
agree with ... 同意......意見(想法);符合
ask for 請求;詢問
come up 走近;發生;上來;流行
come over 過來;抓住
三、 介、副詞短語
in the open air 在戶外;在野外
on time 准時
at the front / back of 在前 / 後面
in front of 在......前面
in the country 在鄉下
in town 在城裡
on the left /right side 在左 / 右邊
up and down 上上下下;來來回回
四、 其它短語
(not) ... any more再也不;不能再......
all the same 仍然; 還是
had better (do) 最好(做......)
八年級8-14單元重點句型
作者:郝昌明
一、I\'m sorry to hear that.
[句型介紹] 該句是對所聽說的不幸事件的回答用語,含義為\"真遺憾;聽到那件事我很難過\"。
-I didn\'t pass the exam. 我沒通過這次考試。
-I\'m sorry to hear that. 真遺憾。
-My grandfather died yesterday. 我的祖父昨天去世了。
-I\'m sorry to hear that. 我很難過。
[知識拓展] 1. I\'m glad to hear that. 我真高興聽到那事。
-I have managed to buy a ticket for tonight\'s film. 我設法買到了今晚的電影票。
-I\'m (very) glad to hear that. 真替你高興。
2. Congratulations. 恭喜你。
-I\'ve just married a beautiful girl. 我剛剛娶了一位漂亮姑娘。
-Congratulations. 恭喜你。
二、be good for
[句型介紹] 意為\"有益於......\", for後面接名詞。
Is swimming good for your health?游泳有益於你的身體健康嗎?
I think timely rain is good for the crops. 我認為適時地下雨對莊稼生長有好處。
[知識拓展] be good to 對......友好;be good at 擅長......
She is always good to me. 她對我一直很友好。
She is good at singing popular songs. 她擅長唱流行歌曲。
三、ask sb. for sth.
[句型介紹] 意為\"向某人要某物\",sb.與sth.位置不得顛倒。
Can I ask you for help?你能幫幫我嗎?
To tell you the truth, when I have trouble, I always ask her for advice. 跟你說老實話,每當我有麻煩時總向她徵求意見。
[知識拓展] ask for sth. 要求得到某物;ask for sb.要求見某人
Yesterday he asked me for money. 昨天他向我要錢。
Did anybody ask for me ring my absence?我不在的時候有人找過我嗎?
四、be born in
[句型介紹] 意為\"出生於\",後接地點狀語或時間狀語。
He was born in a small town in 1995. 1995年他出生於一個小鎮上。
In which city was he born in 1988?1988年他出生在哪一個城市?
[知識拓展] be born of出生於......家庭
It is said that he was born of a teacher\'s family. 據說他出生於教師的家庭。
五、good luck with sth.
[句型介紹] 祝賀用語,with後面接事物名詞。
Good luck with your exam. 祝你考試好運。
Good luck with your journey. 祝你旅途順利。
[知識拓展] good luck to sb. 祝......好運
Good luck to you. 祝你好運。
六、get married to
[句型介紹] 意為\"和......結婚\",強調動作,若不接賓語,應省to。
She got married to a foreigner last year. 去年她和一個老外結了婚。
Did she get married last year?她是去年結婚的嗎?
[知識拓展] be married to \"和......結婚\",強調狀態。
She was married to Li Ping. 她嫁給了李平。
值得注意的是,get married to屬終止性動詞短語,不可和表示時間段的狀語連用,但be married to卻可以,因為它是持續性動詞短語。
七、Would you like to ... ?
[句型介紹] 該句用來提出請求,含義為\"你願意......嗎\",to後面接動詞原形。
Would you like to give me some help?你願意給我提供一些幫助嗎?
Would you like to repair this bike for me?你願意為我修這輛自行車嗎?
[知識拓展] Will / Would you please ...?please後面應接動詞原形,含義為\"你願意......嗎\"。
Will you please water these flowers?請你給這些花澆水,好嗎?
Would you please give me some money?你給我點兒錢,好嗎?
八、Thanks a lot for ...
[句型介紹] 該句為感謝用語,含義為\"非常感謝......\",也可說成Thank you very much for ..., for為介詞,後面可接名詞、代詞、動名詞。
Thanks a lot for your kind help.感謝您友好的幫助。
Thank you very much for coming to see me.感謝你來看我。
[知識拓展] be thankful to sb. for sth.因某事對某人感激
I\'m thankful to you for your kindness.感謝您的好意。
九、last from ... to ...
[句型介紹] 意為\"從......持續到......\",from和to後面均應接時間名詞。
Our sports meeting will last from Friday to Sunday. 我們的運動會將從星期五持續到星期日。
Their summer camp will last from October 1st to November 1st. 他們的夏令營將從10月1日持續到11月1日。
[知識拓展] go on to ... 延續到......
Her wedding will go on to five o\'clock.她的婚禮將持續到5點
⑦ 新目標八年級下英語重點語法與知識點
知識點:
1. 形容詞,副詞的比較等級考查熱點透視:
a) 表示A與B在程度上相同時, 「as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as」結構。表示A不如B時,可用「not as/so+形容詞或副詞的原級+as」結構。
b) 表示A比B在程度上「更…..」時,可用「形容詞或副詞的比較級+than」結構
c) 表示三者或三者以上的比較,其中一個在程度上「最…..」時,常用「the+形容詞或副詞的最高級」結構,後面可帶「of/in的短語」來說明比較的范圍。(注意:副詞的最高級在句中常省略「the」.)
d) 在形容詞或副詞的比較級前,可以用「a little, even, far, much,still」的等詞語來修飾,以加強語氣。
e) 表示「越來越….」時,常用「形容詞或副詞的比較級+and+形容詞或副詞的比較級」結構,但要注意,對於多音節和部分雙音節形容詞,副詞而言,若要表達此意時,要用「more and more+形容詞或副詞的原級「結構。
f) 在表示「其中最….之一「的含義時,常使用 「one of+the+形容詞最高級形式+名詞復數」結構,其中的定冠詞the不可以省略。
g) 如果強調「兩者中比較…的(一個)」的意思時,可使用「the+形容詞比較級+其它」結構。
h) 表示「越….越….」, 可使用「the+形容詞或副詞的比較級,the+形容詞或副詞的比較級」結構。
2 .一般將來時
a) 一般將來時的構成:由助動詞shall或will加動詞原形構成,shall用於第一人稱。在口語中,will在名詞或代詞後常簡略為』ll, will not常簡略為won』t。這個時態的肯定,否定和疑問結構可表示如下:
肯定句
否定句
疑問句
I (We)shall(will) go.
You(He, She, They) will go.
I(We)shall(will) not go.
You(He, She, They)will not go.
Shall I(we) go?
Will you (he, she, they) go?
用」be going to +動詞原形」也可表示將來時,表示將要發生的事,打算或決定要做的事。
b)一般將來時的用法:1)表示將要發生的動作或情況;2) 不以人的意志為轉移,肯定要發生的事情。The day after tomorrow will be National Day.後天是國慶日。
3. in/after:in是指以現在時間為起點的「在一段時間以後」。也可以表示「在將來多少時間之內」,句子中的謂語動詞要用一般將來時態;after常指以過去時間為起點的「一段時間之後」,所以它與過去時態連用。當after指某個特定的未來時刻或日期之後,或指以將來某一時間為起點的若干時間之後時,它可以與將來時態連用。
4.more, less, fewer的用法區別:more為many, much的比較級,意為「更多」,可修飾可數與不可數名詞。Less是little的比較級,意為「更好,較少」,修飾不可數名詞。Fewer是few的比較級,意為「更少」,修飾可數名詞復數。
【注意】few, little表示否定「幾乎沒有」。a few, a little表示肯定「一點,幾個」。
5.would like sth意思為「想要某物「; would like to do意思為」想要做某事「。回答would like句型的一般疑問句時,其肯定回答為 「Yes, please.」;否定回答「No, thanks」或 「I』d like /love to, but….」
6. Such作形容詞,意思是「如此的」「這樣的」,修飾各種名詞。
Ø Such這樣的。如It is such bad weather.天氣如此惡劣。
⑧ 八年級下冊英語語法重點(新目標)
II. 重要句型
1. We』d better not do sth.
2. leave one. oneself
3. find one』s way to a place
4. stand on one』s head
5. make sb. Happy
6. catch up with sb.
7. pass on sth. to somebody
8. spend time doing sth.
9. go on doing sth.
10. get on well with sb.
11. be angry with sb.
12. be fed up with sth.
13. not…抄until…
14. make room for sb.
IV. 重要語法
1. 不定代詞/副詞的運用;
2. 反身代詞的用法;
3. 並列句;
4. 形容詞和副詞的比較等級;
5. 冠詞的用法;
6. 動詞的過去進行時;
【考點掃描】