高中必修一英語第二單元語法總結

❶ 高一英語必修一第二單元語法

1. carry on\keep doing 堅持做某事
2. practise doing sth. 練習做某事
3. keep sb. Doing 使某人一直做某事
4. enjoy doing 喜歡做某事
5. finish doing 完成做某事
6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事
7. （sth）be worth doing 值得做
8. be busy doing 忙於做某事
9. how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎麼樣
10. spend some time (in)doing 花時間做某事
11. spend some money (in) buying 花錢做某事
12. feel like doing 想做某事
13. stop/keep/prevent … from doing 阻止某人做某事
14. thank sb for doing 感謝某人做某事
15. thanks for doing 感謝做某事
16. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做點飯、打掃一下衛生、讀點書、逛逛街、洗洗衣服
17. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、釣魚、逛街、滑冰、劃船
18. mind doing 介意做某事
19. prefer doing … to doing… 比起做某事更喜歡做某事
20. can』t help doing 情不自禁做某事
21. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困難、有困難、有困難
22. waste time/money doing 浪費時間、錢做某事
23. instead of doing 代替做某事
24. miss doing 錯過做某事
二、含有不帶to的動詞不定式句型：
1. had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事
2. would you please (not) do sth. 你可以做某事嗎？
3. why not do sth. 為什麼不做某事？
4. why don』t you do sth. 為什麼你不做某事？
5. Shall we do sth.? 我們要做某事嗎？
6. let sb do sth. 讓某人做某事
7. make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
三、含有帶to的動詞不定式句型：
1. It』s time to do sth. 現在是做某事的時候了
2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人時間
3. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告訴、叫、想、鼓勵、邀請某人做某事
4. Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事嗎/
5. It』s good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好
6. It』s good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好
7. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足夠+形容詞做某事
8. sb. is ready to do sth. 某人准備好做某事
9. It』s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事對某人+形容詞（做這件事對你好）
10. It』s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事+形容詞 （你做這件事真好）
11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜歡、決定、想、希望做某事
12. would like/love sb. to do sth. 想、喜歡某人做某事
13. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧願做某事而不願做某事
I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 我寧願呆在家裡不願出去
14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth 怎麼、什麼時候、在哪裡、要不要做某事
15. can』t wait to do 迫不及待做某事
16. too … to do … 太怎麼樣而不能做某事
17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准備、能夠、確定做某事
18. seem to do 似乎做某事
四、既用帶to的動詞不定式又用ing形式的句型：
1.stop to do/ doing 停下來做另一件事 停止做某事
2.forget to do/ doing 忘記做某事 忘記做過某事
3.remember to do/doing 記住做某事 記得做過某事
4.go on to do/doing 繼續做另一件事 繼續做某事
5.like to do/doing 喜歡做某事（臨時、長期）
6.love to do/doing 喜歡做某事 （臨時、長期）
7.prefer to do/doing 更喜歡做某事 （臨時、長期）
8.hate to do/doing 討厭做某事 （臨時、長期）
五、下列結構用帶to的動詞不定式和ing形式含義相同：
1.begin to do/doing 開始做某事
2.start to do/doing 開始做某事
3.continue to do/doing 繼續做某事
六、既用不帶to的動詞不定式又用現在分詞的句型：
用不帶to的動詞不定式強調動作的完成過程；用現在分詞強調動作的進行狀態。
1．hear sb do sth./doing 聽見某人做某事 聽見某人正在做某事
2.listen sb do sth./doing 聽某人做某事 聽某人正在做某事
3.look at sb do sth./doing 看某人做某事 看某人正在做某事
4.see sb do sth./doing 看見某人做某事 看見某人正在做某事
5.watch sb do sth./doing 觀察某人做某事 觀察某人正在做某事
6.notice sb do sth./doing 注意到某人做某事 注意到某人正在做某事
6.notice sb do sth./doing

❷ 求高一必修一英語一二單元知識點總結。

一、知識點
1. be good to 對……友好
be good for 對……有益；be bad to…/be bad for…
I will be good to other people.我會善良的對待其他人.
It would be good for you to spend a holiday in the sun. 在有陽光的地方度假會給你帶來很多好處。
The Olympics will be good for business. 奧運會的召開將有利於商業的發展。
be good at 擅長make good 有成就；成功as good as 實際上；幾乎等於
a good deal 許多，大量 徹底的；完全的；痛快的to have a good drink 喝個痛快
2. add up 加起來
add up to 合計，總計
add… to 把……加到…… add to 增加
Add up your score and see how many points you get? 把你的分數加起來，看看得多少？
Some people can add up quite easily in their heads, but not all.
Good friends do not add up what they do for each other; instead they offer help when it is needed.
The figures add up to 270. 這些數字加起來是270。
You shouldn』t add fuel to the flame 你不應該火上加油
Fireworks added to the attraction of the festival night. 焰火使節日的夜晚更加生色。
The bad weather added to the shipwrecked sailors』 difficulties.惡劣的天氣增加了失事船隻的船員們的困難。
Your friend can not go until he finishes cleaning his bike.
not…until/till 意思是「直到…才」，表示主句謂語所表示的動作直到until狀語所表示的時間才發生，主句的謂語動詞表示的是動作的開始，動詞既可以是延續性的，也可以是非延續性的。
They did not come back until eleven. 他們會在十一點後回來。
I did not notice it until yesterday.我一直到昨天才注重到它。
4. You had to pay to get it repaired
get sth done 使……完成/讓某人做某事
5. You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.
I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely!
calm …down使平息, 使平靜
calm down平息/平靜下來
The crying child soon calmed down.哭鬧的小孩不多一會就安靜下來。
It was a long time before he managed to calm himself down. 過了很久他才努力使自己冷靜下來。
We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.
我們試圖讓他平靜下來，但他仍不停地哭著。
6. Tell your friend that you are concerned about him. be concerned about關心，掛念
He was very concerned about his children's ecation. 他很關心他兒子的教育。
Please don』t be concerned about me.請別為我操心。
Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她為什麼那麼關注他對她的工作的看法？
7. Your friend has gone on holiday and asked you to take care of his dog.
go on holiday 度假
be on holiday 正在休假
What fun it will be when we all go on holiday together.我們大家一起去度假那可太有意思了.
take care of 愛護，照料
take care 注意，當心
You are not (physically) strong, so you may as well take care of your health. 你的體格不壯，因此最好注意健康。
8. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose. 在遛狗的時候，你一粗心松開了手中的狗鏈。
當while, when, before, after 等引導的時間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致時，可將從句中的主語和be動詞省去。
walk sb home/ to a place: 為保證安全而陪某人去某地 It』s late ---- let me walk you home.
9. take one』s end-of-term exam 參加期末考試
10. 3) Your friend, who doesn』t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.（非限制性定語從句）
cheat in the exam 考試作弊
11. look at someone else』s paper 看別人的試卷
12. make a list of reasons 列舉一些原因
13. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位無話不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎？
14. go through遭遇；經歷；熬過；用光(錢)；獲准，通過
It can go through the test of the time. 它能經受時間的考驗.
She knew that she had got to go through all the difficulties with her family.
He would go through fire and water for his country. 他願為國家赴湯蹈火。
15. hide away 躲藏；隱藏
16. I don』t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do,…我不願像大多數人一樣在日記中記流水賬，……
Why don't you set your ideas down on paper?
We have had a series of stormy days when we were on the island.
The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察讓他在報告中寫下他所看見的事情。
16. I wonder if it』s because I haven』t been able to be outdoors for so long that I』ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道這是不是因為我長久無法出門的緣故，我變得對一切與大自然有關的事物都無比狂熱。
17. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我記得非常清楚，曾有一段時間，湛藍的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未使我心醉神迷過。
18. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.
有一天晚上，我熬到11點半故意不睡覺，為的是獨自好好看看月亮一次。
19. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn't dare open a window.但是因為月光太亮了，我不敢打開窗戶。
She speaks French far better than I, so I don't dare talk with her in French.
20. I happened to be upstairs at sk when the window was open. 黃昏時我碰巧在樓上，那時窗戶是開著的。
sth happen to sb 某人發生某事
What happened to him?
sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事 正巧 it so happened that 。。。
It happened that he was seen by his father. = He happened to be seen by his father.
他碰巧被他父親看見了。
As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正當我打算出去找他時，他恰巧進來。
The street lights go on at sk. 街上的路段在傍晚時分亮起來。
21. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. 這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。
It is the first (second…etc) that… (從句謂語動詞用現在完成時)
It was the first (second…etc) that… (從句謂語動詞用過去完成時)
the first time 可作從屬連詞用，引導時間狀語從句。The first time I saw her, my heart stopped.
It was the first time that I talked with a foreigner face to face.
I think we need a face-to-face talk so as to clear the misunderstanding.
I have often heard of her. Actually, I've never met her face to face.
22. in one』s power 處於……的控制之中
I have got him in my power. I can ask him to do anything I want. 我控制了他，我可以讓他為我做任何事。
23. It』s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.觀看這些已不再是樂趣，因為大自然是你必須親身體驗的。
It』s no good/ use doing sth. 做某事時沒用的。
24. She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.
25. suffer from 患…病; 受…苦痛;遭受
Most of the important cities of the world suffer from traffic jam. 世界上大多數大城市都交通堵塞為患。
26. It was such fun to watch it run loose in the park.
27. I』ve got tired of looking nature through dirty curtains and sty windows.
28. I need to pack up my things in the suitcase very quickly.
29. Mum asked her if she was very hot with so many clothes on.
with+名詞/代詞(賓格)+分詞/形容詞/介詞短語/不定式/副詞在句中常作伴隨狀語。動詞形式的選擇取決於賓語同動詞之間的邏輯關系。
The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back.
30. have some trouble with sb or sth. 在……上遇到了麻煩
I have some trouble with my studies.
31. get along … with sb/sth. 與某人相處怎樣/某事進展如何？
If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相處上有問題，你可以寫信給編輯向他徵求建議。
32. This has made me angry.
…he made her diary her best friend…
make 後接復合賓語，賓語補足語須用不帶to 的不定式、形容詞、過去分詞、名詞等。常見的有以下幾種形式:
make sb. do sth.讓(使)某人做某事。He was made to repeat it.(注意在被動句中，不定式前要加to)
make sb. /sth. +adj.使某人/物…We should do our best to make our country stronger and more beautiful.
make sb./ oneself +v-ed 讓某人/自己被…When you speak, you should make yourself understood.
(4) make sb.+n. 使某人成為…
make it n. /adj.+(for sb.) to do sth. We made him leader of our team. (注意表示職位的名詞前不加冠詞)
He made it easy for us to understand the text.
33. I』m not good at communicating with people.
34. Although I tried to talk to my classmates, I still found it hard to make friends with them.
35. I do want to change this situation, but I don』t know how.
36. Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 瓊斯先生單獨一人生活，常常感到孤獨。
37. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您給我提些建議，我會非常感謝的。 （I would be grateful if… 委婉客氣提出請求）
38. join in discussions and show interest in other people』s ideas
39. It』s a good habit for you to keep a diary. 記日記對你來說是個好習慣。
40. Why not have a try?
41.True friends are like wine; the older, the better.
42. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.
43. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

❸ 高中英語語法點知識。必修一第1.2單元的重點詞彙和相關的語法知識。還有關於各種時態判斷的技巧和知識

高中語法知識點總結
第一章 冠詞
高考對冠詞的考查集中在基本用法上，主要既反映在對泛指、特指及固定短語
冠詞的考查。抽象名詞、物質名詞的具體化依然是高考的重點、難點。
一、不定冠詞
不定冠詞a，an與one同源，表示微弱的「一」的概念，但並不強調數目，用來表示不確定的人或事物。
A用在輔音前，而不是輔音字母前；an用在母音前，而不是母音字母前。
a university in Asia
1.表示同類中的「任何一個」
A cat has nine lives.
2.表示泛指的某人、某物
I know a John Lennon，but not the famous one.
3.表示數量的「一」
He has a daughter.
4. 表示單位數量的」每一」
I earn 10 dollars an hour.
5.表示相同的」
The two birds are of a color.
6.用於集體名詞前
He grows up in a large family.
7. 在某種情況下可用於抽象名詞和物質名詞前
China has a long history.
二、定冠詞的用法
1.表示特定的人或物
2.表示地球、宇宙中獨一無二的事物
主要指各種天體及世界上比較有影響的物體。
The sun，the moon，the earth
3．表示地點、方向、時間、方式等
at the corner 在拐角處
在表示季節的名詞前常不用冠詞。
In spring 在春天
2) 具體某年的某個季節，需用冠詞。
In the summer of the year2008
3）用於序數詞或形容詞的最高級前
the first the second
4）用於形容詞前使其名詞化
the rich the poor
5）用於復數姓氏前，表示「夫婦」或全家
The Smiths
6）用於樂器名詞前
Play the piano
7）用於by+the+計量單位名詞
By the pound
1. 用於復數名詞前
復數名詞泛指某類人或物時，其前通常用零冠詞。
Students should obey the school rules. 學生應該遵守校規。
復數名詞若需特指，則要加定冠詞。
The students are too lazy. 這些學生太懶。
2. 用於不可數名詞前
不可數名詞表示泛指時，其前通常用零冠詞。如：
Bread is made from flour. 麵包是用麵粉做的。
Wood is a poor conctor of sound. 木頭是聲音的不良導體。
不可數名詞若需特指，則要加定冠詞。
He sawed the wood into three pieces. 他把木頭鋸成三塊。
3.用於專有名詞前
在通常情況下，專有名詞前要用零冠詞。如：
Mr Smith is our English teaches us English. 史密斯先生教我們英語。
在特殊情況下，若專有名詞需要特指，也可加定冠詞。如：
The Smith you』re looking for no longer lives here.
4. 用於抽象化的可數名詞前
有些可數名詞抽象化後表示表示的活動，其前通常零冠詞。
Jim has gone to bed. 吉姆已上床睡覺了。
She goes to church every Sunday. 她每周星期天都去做禮拜。
這類主要涉及bed, church, class, college, school, university, work, hospital, prison, market, sea, town等。另外，這類名詞前用不用冠詞有時與英美英語的表達習慣有關。如：「住院」在英國英語中通常說成 in hospital，而在美國英語中則通常說成in the hospital；類似的還有go to university (英)上大學 / go to the university (美)上大學；at table (英)在吃飯 / at the table (美)在吃飯。
5. 用於職務及頭銜前
當表示職務及頭銜的名詞用作表語、補足語及同位語時，其前通常用零冠詞。如：
Wilson became President of the U. S. A. 威爾遜當了美國總統。
He will be made captain of the football team. 他將被選為足球隊隊長。
6. 在表示學科、語言、三餐、月份、季節、節假日、星期等名詞前，通常用零冠詞。
We are all interested in physics. 我們大家都對物理感興趣。
7. 用於某些固定結構中
go to sea 去當水手 at home 在家
at night 在晚上 at least 至少
at most 至多 at first 首先
at last 最後 in bed 在床上
on foot 步行 face to face 面對面
第二章 代詞
高考中對代詞的考查主要集中在人稱代詞（主要是其中的it）、關系代詞、指示代詞和不定代詞上。
it的用法
1．作人稱代詞
John likes playing Ping pong．/ He always does it in the afternoon．(指代上下文提到的事物)；
/It's time we went home. / How far is it from here to your home ? / It is getting warmer and warmer．/ It's very quiet at the moment．(可指時間、天氣、環境等)
2．引導詞
A．作形式主語，代替由不定式、動名詞或從句表示的真正主語。
It's important for us to learn a second language．/ It's no use talking to him．/ It's known to all that the earth goes round the sun．
B．作形式賓語，代替由不定式、動名詞或從句表示的真正賓語。
We feel it our ty to help others．/ He made it clear that he would leave the city．
C．強調結構：It is (was) +被強調部分＋that (或who)…
注意：在強調結構中，如被強調部分為時間狀語或地點狀語，其後的連接詞也絕不能為when 或where，而應用that 。在復習中，一定要注意句式的不同。
It was in Shanghai that I bought the guitar．(that引起強調句)
It was Shanghai where I bought the guitar．(where引起定從)
It was twelve o'clock when we arrived there．(when引起時間狀語從句）
It was at twelve o'clock that we arrived there．（that 引起強調句）
3. it，one，that 的區別：作為代詞，這三個詞的對比使用是高考的熱點之一。
—Why don't we take a little break? —Didn't we just have __________?
A．it B．that C．one D．this
The Parkers bought a new house but _________will need a lot of work before they can move in．
A．they B．it C．one D．which
one 用以指代同類事物中的任一，that 特指性強，指代可數與不可數詞，而it指代上文提過的同一事物。
關系代詞
who，whose，whom，which，that，as
1）which可以引導非限定性定語從句，代表前面整個句子的內容，並且在從句中做主語
2）that的用法
1）不用that的情況
a) 在引導非限定性定語從句時。
b) 介詞後不能用。
We depend on the land from which we get our food.
We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.
2) 只能用that作為定語從句的關系代詞的情況
a)在there be 句型中，只用that，不用which。
b)在不定代詞，如：anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等作先行詞時，只用that，不用which。
c)先行詞有the only, the very修飾時，只用that。
d)先行詞為序數詞、數詞、形容詞最高級時，只用that。.
e)先行詞既有人，又有物時。
舉例：
All that is needed is a supply of oil.
所需的只是供油問題。
Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.
那賊最終把偷的全部東西交給了警察。
as的用法
AS作關系代詞,用來引導定語從句:限制性定語從句和限非制性定語從句 一、AS引導限制性定語從句 AS引導限制性定語從句時,通常和such, the same, as(so)等連用,構成such...as/such as, the same...as/the same as, as(so)...as等結構,在從句中可作主語,賓語和表語。 1.such...as/such as意為「...的那種...,像那樣的」，such...as/such as引導限制性定語從句時,既可指人,也可指物。such用於名詞之前時,具有形容詞性質；such單獨使用(即後面不接名詞)時,具有代詞性質。 Don』t trust such men as praise you to your face.(as作主語) 不要相信那種當面吹捧你的人。 You should read only such books as you can understand without much difficulty.(as作賓語) 你應當只讀那些你讀起來不太難懂的書。 Associate with such as will improve your manners.(as作主語) 要和能改善你的言行的那種人結交。 2.the same...as/the same as意為「與...同樣的」,和such一樣,the same既有形容詞作用,又有代詞性質。 We have arrived at the same conclusion as they have.(as作賓語) 我們已得出和他們同樣的結論。 比較:the same...as和the same...that不同,前者是「同那一個相似」,後者是「正是那一個」。如： This is the same watch as I lost. 這同我丟的那塊表一樣。 This is the same watch that I lost 這正是我丟的那塊表。 3.as(so)...as意為「和...一樣」,後接由many, much等修飾的名詞或由形容詞修飾的單數名詞,注意其語序為as(so)+adj.+a+n+as,如： It』s as pleasant a film as I have ever seen. 這是一部和我以往看的同樣好的電影。 As many soldiers as marched were killed. 很多遊行的戰士都被殺了。 注意:such ...as與such...that ,so...as與 so...that的區別: that是連詞,引出結果狀語從句,在從句部分不作成分;as是關系代詞,引出定語從句,在從句中可作主語,賓語和表語。比較: He is such a nice boy that everyone likes him. He is such a nice boy as everyone likes. It is so difficult a problem that nobody can work it out. It is so difficult a problem as nobody can workout. 二、AS引導非限制性定語從句 AS引導非限制性定語從句時,通常指的不是主句中的某一個名詞(先行詞),而是指整個主句表達的內容,對主句所作的陳述進行附加說明,意為「這...,如...或正如...」。這種從句可位於主句之前,之中或之後。 As we all know, Taiwan belongs to China. Taiwan, as we all know, belongs to China. Taiwan belongs to China, as高中英語語法知識點總結

❹ 高一英語必修一必修二語法歸納

主要語法有；引語，應該注意，當把直接引語變成間接引語時，主語回要隨著語景進行邏輯變答化；而謂語的變化是最重要的，要把現在的時態變成相應的過去時態。如果直接引語是一般過去時，就要變成過去完成時。如果直接引語是一般將來時，就不變。還有幾種情況不變的；直接引語敘述的是客觀真理，直接引語里有一個非常具體的時間狀語，如；in
1998等，也不變。再就是時間狀語，地點狀語都有些變化，你要看書後的列表。還有各種句型在變間接引語時要注意的問題。
定語從句；由關系代詞引導的定語，要注意兩條；先要看先行詞是什麼（人/物），再要看在從句里作什麼，也就是充當什麼成分，最後決定用什麼關系代詞。以上是一冊里的語法。
第二冊有，關系副詞引導的定語從句，關鍵也要記住上邊
提到的兩條。還有被動語態。主要是謂語動詞的變化，最基本的是；be加過去分詞，各種時態都是在be上變化。其實高一真沒有太多太難的語法，多看看書，一定能學好。祝你成功！

❺ 高一英語必修一第二單元字詞，句型重點總結

Book 1 Unit 2 English around the world
重點詞彙
recognize v. 辨認出， 承認，公認
request n/v. 請求，要求
command n/v. 命令， 指令，掌握
vocabulary n. 詞彙，詞彙量
actually adv. 實際上，事實上
apartment n. 公寓住宅
conquer vt. 征服，佔領
voyage n. 航行，航海
official adj. 官方的，正式的，公務的
fluent adj. 流利的，流暢的
petrol=gasoline n. 汽油
expression n. 詞語，表達
graally adv. 逐漸的，逐步的
重點片語、句型
more than 超過
be different from 與 …... 不同
at the end of 在……末，在……盡頭
make voyages 航海
because of 因為
come up 走近，上來，提出
over time 在一段時間里
communicate with sb 通消息，交流，相連
be based on 以…… 為基礎
at present 現在
make use of 利用
the latter, 前者 the former 後者
a large number of 大量
the number of 數量
such as 例如
in fact 事實
even if 即使，盡管
believe it or not 信不信由你
on TV/on the radio 在電視上/在收音機上
play a part in 起著…… 的作用
This is because……這是因為

❻ 高中英語第一單元和第二單元的知識總結!

基本都是
直接引語和間接引語.
陳述句和疑問句只要記住"一連五變五不變"
一連:直接換間接的時候是把簡單具改賓語從句的過程,而連詞在從句中不作成份,所以要添加that或者省略（最好加that).
五變：1.地點狀語。直接變間接時，here和there要互換。2.時間狀語。today要變成that day。（1，2具體在英語書P88有）3.人稱的變化。你說：「他對我說。。。」要變成你說他對你說。。。就是這個模式。 4.時態的變化。每個時態在變間接的時候全部往前推一步（按時間順序）現在時變過去時，過去時變現在完成時。。。一直到過去完成時（到頂了，不能往前推了）就保留，不變（指從句，主句不變）。5.有些動詞要變。come和go互換等。。
如果在疑問句中，則said等要變為asked...
五不變：1.表客觀存在。
2.表科學真理。
3.如果當地轉述，則動詞和地點狀語不變。
4.如果當天轉述，則時間狀語不變。
5.特殊疑問句變間接時，用原來的疑問詞引導疑問句。
祈使句中若表否定則在從句中否定前移，動詞要變（具體在英語書P89有）

大概是這樣了，選我吧，沒有功勞也有苦勞啊~~~

❼ 英語必修一、必修二語法總結

1. be concerned about
2. share sth. with sb.
3. feelings and thoughts
4. calm down
6. get along with
8. upset
9. suffer from
11. get tired of
12. be crazy about
13. join in
14. outdoor activities
15. on purpose
16. in addition
17. as far as I am concerned
1. settle down
2. based on
6. at present
7. play an important role in
8. native English speakers
9. make use of
11. be recognized as
12. have a good command of
13. have difficulty in doing
1. dream about / of sth. / doing …
3. have a chance to do …
4. be fond of
6. change one』s mind
7. make up one』s mind
8. give in to
11. persuade sb. to do ….
12. insist on doing …
4. lie in ruins
6. break out 無被動
7. think little of
8. at an end
9. a great number of
13. be injured
16. be trapped
18. be shocked
19. be frightened
20. damage
22. natural disaster
24. economic loss
25. be gone
1. quality
2. generous and selfless
3. be willing to do …
4. ask for no reward
5. turn to sb. for help
6. in trouble
7. take an active part in
8. be active in …
9. devote oneself to sth . / doing …
10. be devoted to sth. / doing …
12. fight against / for …
13. equality and fairness
14. equal rights
15. be put in prison
16. lose heart
17. peaceful
18. be hopeful about
19. answer violence with violence
20. out of work
21. be grateful to sb. for sth.
22. (a country) be founded
23. offer guidance to sb. on sth.
25. attack
27. escape from
29. reward sb. with sth. for sth.

1. cultural relics
2. go / be in search of
3. rare and valuable
4. serve as (無被動)
6. belong to (無被動，無進行時)
7. ask for nothing in return
8. be well worth doing
9. It is worthwhile to do …
11. local
13. think highly of
16. have a history of XX years
19. former – latter
20. formal – informal
21. survive vt.
23. be completed

1. the Olympics / the Olympic Games (復數)
2. compete in … with/against … for …
5. take part in
7. stand for
8. a sports event / sports events
9. host – hosted – hosted
10. hold – held – held
11. be admitted as
12. be admitted into
13. admit (to) doing …
14. every 4 years
15. take responsibility for
16. be responsible for
17. be in charge of
18. replace A with B
19. promise to do
20. deserve to do
21. one after another
22. charge sb. money for sth.
25. volunteer
26. on a regular basis
27. be fined
28. foolish
29. hopeless
32. be allowed to do

34. problems arise
35. changes take place
37. live a life of high quality
38. in a way
39. simplify
40. deal with
41. human race
42. think logically
43. watch over
44. personal
46. have … in common
47. explore the Internet
48. download

1. wildlife reserves
2. be at a loss
3. long to do
4. endangered species
5. in danger of dying out
6. succeed in
7. be successful in
8. distant adj. = faraway
9. according to
10. decrease to (by)
11. protect sth. / sb. from …
12. hunt
13. hunt for
14. affect = have an effect on
15. do harm to
16. pay (close / more / no) attention to
17. live in peace with
18. respond to
19. come into being (無被動)
20. fierce
21. be extinct
22. raise our awareness of wildlife protection
23. powerful

2. to be honest = honestly speaking
3. humorous
4. a sense of humor
5. attractive adj.
6. attract vt.
7. have confidence in = be confident in
8. painful
9. be sensitive to
10. afterwards
11. or so
12. as well as
13. attach great importance to
14. dream of / about
15. sort out
16. in addition
17. sth. be familiar to sb.
18. sb. be familiar with sth.
19. break up
20. pretend to do …
21. pretend that
22. play jokes on
23. earn extra money
24. rely on sb. for sth.
25. afterwards
26. be devoted to
27. painful

序號有點亂 因為有刪除 看看咯

❽ 求 高中必修一英語語法總結

組成句子的各個部分叫句子成分。英語句子成分有主語，謂語，表語，賓語，賓語補足語，定語，狀語等。

順序一般是主語，謂語，賓語，賓語補足語，而表語，定語，狀語的位置要根據情況而定。

1、主語
主語表示句子主要說明的人或事物，一般由名詞，代詞，數詞，不定式等充當。
Helikeswatch'ingTV.他喜歡看電視。
2、謂語
謂語說明主語的動作，狀態或特徵。
1)，簡單謂語
由動詞(或短語動詞)構成。
可以有不同的時態，語態和語氣。
Westud'yforthepeo'ple.我們為人民學習。
2)，復合謂語：情態動詞＋不定式
Icanspeakalit'tleEng'lish.我可以說一點英語。
3、表語
表語是謂語的一部分，它位於系動詞如be之後，說明主語身份，特徵，屬性或狀態。一般由名詞，代詞，形容詞，副詞，不定式，介詞短語等充當。
Mysis'terisanurse.我姐姐是護士。
4、賓語
賓語表示動作行為的對象，跟在及物動詞之後，能作賓語的有名詞，代詞，數詞，動詞不定式等。
WelikeEng'lish.我們喜歡英語。
有些及物動詞可以帶兩個賓語，往往一個指人，一個指物，指人的叫間接賓語，指物的叫直接賓語。
Hegavemesom'eink.他給了我一點墨水。
有些及物動詞的賓語後面還需要有一個補足語，意思才完整，賓語和它的補足語構成復合賓語。如：
Wemakehimourmon'itor.我們選他當班長。
5、定語
在句中修飾名詞或代詞的成分叫定語。
用作定語的主要是形容詞，代詞，數詞，名詞，副詞，動詞不定式，介詞短語等。形容詞，代詞，數詞，名詞等作定語時，通常放在被修飾的詞前面。
Heisanewstu'dent.他是個新生。
但副詞，動詞不定式，介詞短語等作定語時，則放在被修飾的詞之後。
Thebikeintheroomismine.房間里的自行車是我的。
6、狀語
修飾動詞，形容詞，副詞以及全句的句子成分，叫做狀語。用作狀語的通常是副詞，介詞短語，不定式和從句等。狀語一般放在被修飾的詞之後或放在句尾。副詞作狀語時可放在被修飾的詞前或句首。
HelivesinLon'don.他住在倫敦。
7.補語用來說明賓語或主語所處的狀態或正在進行的動作，因為英語中有些動詞加賓語後意思仍然不完整，如：make(使...),ask(請)等等。如果我們說：我們使我們的祖國。這不是一句完整的話。應該說：我們使我們的祖國更美麗。這是的「美麗的（beautiful)」為形容詞做補語，說明祖國的狀態。英語句子為:We will make our country more beautiful.作補語的詞或片語為：形容詞，副詞，名詞，不定式，ing形式，數詞等。
句子的類型：
1.主語+謂語
2.主語+謂語+狀語
3.主語+謂語+賓語
4.主語+系動詞+表語
5.主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語
6.主語+謂語+直接賓語+間接賓語
7.主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補足語
A

a (large) number of 許多

a bit 一點兒

a block of 一塊

a bottle of 一瓶

a few 許多

a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的）

a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的

a group of 一群，一組

a little 許多

a lot of/lots of 許多

a pair of 一雙，一對

a piece of 一片（張，塊）

a pile of 一堆

a place of interest 名勝

a set of 一套

a sort of 一種

a type of 一種類型的

a waste of 白費; 浪費

above all 首先；首要

according to 根據...

act as 充當；作；起......的作用

add up to 加起來是

add... to 把.....加到......上

admit doing sth 承認做過某事

advise doing sth 建議做某事

advise sb. against doing sth 建議（勸）某人不要做某事

advise sb not to do sth 建議（勸）某人不要做某事

advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事

afford to do 有經濟條件做某事

after a (short) while 不久以後

after all 畢竟；終究

after graation 畢業以後

again and again 反復地；再三地

agree on 商定；決定；達成共識

agree to do sth 同意做某事

agree to sth 同意(計劃或建議)

agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意見

all along 一直，始終

all day and all night 整日整夜

all kinds of 各種各樣的

all night 整夜

all of a sudden 突然，冷不防

all one's life 終生，一輩子

all over 到處，遍及…，渾身，結束

all over the country 遍及全國

all right 好吧，行吧，病好了

all round 周圍，遍及四周

all sorts of 各種各樣的

all the best 萬事如意

all the same 一樣，照樣，完全一樣

all the year round 一年到頭

all through 自始至終

allow into 允許進入

allow doing 允許做某事

allow sb to do 允許某人做某事

and so on 等等

answer for 對......負責

apply for 申請...

arrive at /in 到達某地

as a matter of fact 事實上；其實

as a result(of) 結果

as if/though 好象；好似

as many/much as 多達......

as soon as 一……就……

as usual 象往常一樣，照例

as well 也；有

as......as 像；如同

as/so far as 一直到… （程度）

ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事

ask…for 詢問；向......要

at (the) most 至多

at (the)least 至少

at a high price 以高價......

at a time 每次；一次

at all 全然，究竟，到底

at breakfast 早餐時；正吃早飯

at first hand 第一手地，直接地

at first 起先；開端

at hand 在手邊，在近處

at home and abroad 國內外

at home 在家裡

at night 在夜晚，在夜裡

at noon 在中午

at once 立刻，馬上

at one time 以前；曾經

at present 現在；目前

at sea 在海上

at someone』s hands 出自某人之手，因為某人

at the age of 在......歲時

at the beginning of 在......的開始

at the end of 最後；盡頭

at the foot of 在….的腳下

at the latest 最遲；至遲

at the mercy of 在......支配下

at the same time 同時

at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在學校門口

at the time of 在......的時候

at the top of one's voice 高聲地喊叫

at work 再工作，在運轉，在起作用

B

be able to do sth （有能力）做某事

be about to 即將

be afraid of 害怕

be against 反對

be angry at sth 對某事生氣

be angry with sb 憤怒，生某人的

be anxious about /for 為......擔心，焦急

be away from 遠離......

be bad at 在......弱，差

be busy doing sth 忙於做……

be busy with sth 忙於......

be careful (of) 當心，小心

be covered with/by 為......所覆蓋

be different from 與......不同

be famous as 作為......著名

be famous for 因......而著名

be far away from 遠離…

be filled with 用......裝滿

be fit for 適合

be fond of 愛好；喜愛

be for 支持

be free to do sth 隨意做某事

be friendly to sb 對…友好的

year by year 逐年的（表變化）

be good at 在......擅長，善於…

be in love with 與......相愛

be in the habit of doing 有做…的習慣

be late for 遲到

be made from /of 由...... 製成

be made in 由……（產地）製造

be made up of 由...構成；由...組成

be of great help 對…很有幫助

be on fire 在......著火

be on holiday 在假期中

be on show 展覽

be poor in 在......差

be popular with sb 深受......歡迎

be prepared for 為……做好准備

be proud of 為......而自豪

be ready (for) 為……做好准備

be rich in 在......充足；富含.....

be satisfied/content with 對……感到滿意

be seated 坐下；坐著

be strict with（in） 對某人（物）要求嚴格

be sure about/of 確信；有把握

be terrified at 被……嚇一跳

be tired of sth/doing sth 厭倦做某事

be tired with/from 因......感到厭倦

be torn open 被撕開

be unfit for 不合適，不稱職，不勝任

be used to do ...... 被用來作某事

be used to sth/doing sth 習慣做某事

be weak in/at在......弱

be worth doing 值得做......

be wrong with 出毛病，不對頭

beat…to death 把.....打死

because of 因為；由於

before long 不久

beg one's pardon 企求

begin…with 從......開始

believe in 信任，信仰

belong to 屬於

beyond help 不可挽救的

beyond hope 沒有希望的

blow away 颳走；吹走

break away from 脫離......

break down 分解,機器等壞了；身體跨了

break in 插話；強行進入

break into 闖入

break off 打斷；折段

break out 爆發，突然發生

break the law 違法，犯法

break the habit of doing 改掉…的習慣

break the rule 違反規定

break up 分解,腐蝕,驅散

break with 與......斷絕關系

bring down 使到下；降低

bring in 引來，引進；吸收

bring on 使前進

bring out 說明，闡明

bring up 教育；培養；提出

burn down 把......燒成平地；燒光

burn...to the ground 把......燒成平地

by accident 偶然

by air 乘飛機

by and by 不久，不久以後

by day 日間；白天里

by far 很，極

by hand 手工地

by means of 通過這種方式

by mistake 由疏忽所致

by sea 乘船

by spaceship 乘宇宙飛船

by the end of 在結束之前

by the side of 在......附近

by the way 順便說

by this means 通過這種方式

by turns 輪流，交替

C

call at some place 訪問某地

call back 回電話

call for 去取（某物）； 去接（某人）；要求，需求

call in 召集

call on sb to do sth 號召某人做某事

call on(upon) sb 拜訪某人

call out 著急，大聲叫

call sb up 給某人打電話

can』t help doing 情不自禁的做…

care for 喜歡；想要

carry away 沖掉；沖走

carry off 奪走

carry on 進行

carry out 實行，執行，貫徹

carry through 進行到底，完成

catch/take a cold 著涼，感冒

catch fire 著火

catch hold of 抓住，抓牢

catch sight of 望見

catch up with sb 趕上（某人）

change for 換成

change one's mind 改變主意

change...into 把......變成

clear away 把......清除掉

clear up 整理；收拾

collect money for 為......募捐

come about 發生

come across 碰到

come along 快點，來吧

come back 回來

come back to life 蘇醒，復活

come down 下來，下降

come from 來自

come in 進來

come into being 形成，產生

come off 從......離開；脫落

come on 快些，加油

come out 出版；開放

come to 共計；達到

come true 成為現實

come up 走進，上前來

compare with 把......和......進行比較

compare to 與......相比

connect to 把...... 接到......

connect with 與......相連

consider doing sth 考路做某事

consider sb as/to be 認為......;把某人看做…

cut off 切斷

cut through 剪斷

cut up 切碎

D

date back to 追溯到

date from 起始於；追溯到

day after day 日復一日地

day and night=night and day 日日夜夜

deal with 對付；處理

decide to do sth 決定做某事

depend on 依賴；靠 ......決定

devote to 把......獻於;把......用於

die from 死於(外因).....

die of 死於(內因).....

die out 滅絕

divide into 分成

do a good deed 對某人做了一件好事

do fine 趕得好

do good 有好處

do harm 有害處

do one』s homework 做家庭作業

do one's best 盡力

do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 幫某人一個忙

do sb good / do good to sb 對某人有好處

do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打掃衛生/做飯/洗衣服/買東西

do up 收拾，打扮；包裝

do well in 在......做的好

do with 處理

do wrong 做壞事；犯罪

dozens of 幾十

dream of 嚮往；渴望；夢想

dress up 打扮

drive off 趕走

drive sb mad 使某人發瘋

drop in on sb 順便拜訪某人

drop in at some place 順便拜訪某地

E

each other 彼此，互相

earn one's living 謀生

eat up 吃光

either...or… 或者…或者

end in 以......結束，最後

end up 告終

end with 以......結束

enjoy oneself 過得愉快

even though/if 盡管；即使

ever since 自那時起一直到現在

every few years 每隔幾年

every other year 每隔一年

every two years 每兩年

F

face to face 面對面

fail in doing sth 做某事失敗

fail to do sth 沒做成某事

fall asleep 入睡

fall behind 落後於

fall ill 生病

far away 遙遠的

far from 遠離…

feed on 以…為主食

feel free to do sth 覺得自己可以隨意做某事

feel like doing sth 想要或喜歡做某事

feel one』s way 摸索著前進

fight about/over 因為…爭吵

fight against … 與…作斗爭

fight back 抵抗， 反擊

fight for … 為… 而斗爭

fight off 擊退，竭力擺脫

fight on 繼續戰斗

fight out 通過爭斗解決爭論，平息不和

fill … with… 用…把…裝滿

fill in 填充；填寫

find out 查明；發現；了解

fire at 朝… 開槍

first of all 首先

fix a date for 確定…的日期

fix one』s eyes upon sth/sb 盯著…看

fix up 安排，安頓

for ever 永遠

for example 例如

for fear of/for 由於擔心…，因為怕…

for free 免費

for fun 為了消遣

for joy 高興地

for the first time 第一次

❾ 求人教版英語必修一第一第二單元所有知識點短語語法

很容易的 如果你是真心學的 剛開始你就應該聽英語老師教 你去學習一下音標吧

❿ 高中必修一英語語法總結

求高中必修一英語語法的總結
總之，語法是從語言實踐中總結出來的規則，總結是自己的事。別人的總結，給了你，也不能成為你的知識。語法書可以說