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英語八年級下冊人教版單詞語法

發布時間:2021-02-04 17:15:58

㈠ 人教版八年級重要英語單詞用法

新版人教版八年級下冊英語片語、短語、語法、句子總結

Unit 1 What』s the matter?

一、重點短語

1. have a fever 發燒

2. have a cough 咳嗽

3. have a toothache 牙疼

4. talk too much 說得太多

5. drink enough water 喝足夠的水

6. have a cold 受涼;感冒

7. have a stomachache 胃疼

8. have a sore back 背疼

9. have a sore throat 喉嚨痛

10. lie down and rest 躺下來休息

11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶

12. see a dentist 看牙醫

13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片

14. take one』s temperature 量體溫

15. put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷葯

16. feel very hot 感到很熱

17. sound like 聽起來像

18. all weekend 整個周末

19. in the same way 以同樣的方式

20. go to a doctor 看醫生

21. go along 沿著……走

22. on the side of the road 在馬路邊

23. shout for help 大聲呼救

24. without thinking twice 沒有多想

25. get off 下車

26. have a heart problem 有心臟病

27. to one』s surprise 使....... [京訝的

28. thanks to 多虧了 ;由於

29. in time 及時

30. save a life 挽救生命

31. get into trouble 造成麻煩

32. right away 立刻;馬上

33. because of 由於

34. get out of 離開;從……出萍

35. hurt oneself 受傷

36. put a bandage on sth. 用綳帶包紮

37. fall down 摔倒

38. feel sick 感到惡心

39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血

40. cut his knee 割傷他的膝蓋

41. put her head back 把她的頭向後仰

42. have problems breathing 呼吸困難

43. mountain climbing 登山運動

44. be used to doing sth. 習慣做某事

45. run out (of) 用完;用盡

46. so that 以便

47. so. . . that 如此… …以至於…

48. be in control of 掌管;管理

49. in a difficult situation 在閑境屮

50. keep on doing sth. 繼續或堅持做某事

51. make a decision 做出決定

52. take risks 冒險

53. give up 放棄

二、重點句型

1. What』 s the matter?

What』 s the matter with you?

= What』s the trouble with you?

= What』 s wrong with you?你怎麼了?

2. What should she do?她該怎麼辦呢?

Should I take my temperature?我應該量一下體溫嗎?

主語+ should/shouldn』t + 動詞原形. ..

①You should lie down and rest.你應該躺下休息一會兒。

② You shouldn』t go out at night.你晚上不應該出去。

3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你認為它是來自報紙還是書呢?

4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同樣的姿勢一動不動地坐得太久了。

5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital


Unit 2 I』ll help to clean up the city parks.

一、重點短語

1. Clean-Up Day 清潔日

2. an old people』s home 養老院

3. help out with sth. 幫助解決困難

4. used to 曾經… 過去_

5. care for 關心;照顧

6. the look of joy 快樂的表情

7. at the age of 在......歲時

8.clean up 打掃(或清除)干凈

9. cheer up (使)變得更高興;振雀

10. give out 分發;散發

11. come up with 想出;提出

12. make a plan 制訂計劃

13. make some notices 做些公告牌

14. try out 試用;試行

15. work for 為…工作;為…. 效力

16. put up 建造;舉起;張貼

17. hand out 分發;散發;發給

18. call up 打電話;召集

19. put off 推遲;延遲

20. for example 比如;例如

21. raise money 籌錢;募捐

22. take after 與......相像;像

23. give away 贈送;捐贈

24. fix up 修理;修補;解決

25. be similar to 與……相似

26. set up 建立;設立

27. disabled people 殘疾人

28. make a difference 影響;有作用

29. be able to 能夠

30. after-school reading program課外閱讀項目

二、重點句型

1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.

這個男孩可以在食品救濟站分發食物。

2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清潔日離現在僅僅兩周的時間。

3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.每周六上午,他都在一'家動物醫院當志願者。

4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.

去年,她決定去參加一個課外閱讀項目的志願者的選拔。

5. . . . you can see in their eyes that they』 re going on a different journey with each new book.

……從他們的眼睛裡你可以看到他們正在進行每本不同的新書之旅。

6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer.我想把我在動物醫院工作的計劃推遲到明年夏天。

7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.現在的大部分人只是為找一份能掙許多錢的好工作而著急。

8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.在你的幫助下,我才有可能擁有「幸運兒」。


Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?


一、 重點短語

1. go out for dinner 出去吃飯

2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚

3. go to the movies 去看電影

4. get a ride 搭車

5. work on 從事

6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事

7. clean and tid y 干凈整潔

8. do the dishes 洗餐具

9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾

10. fold your/the clothes 疊衣服

11. sweep the floor 掃地

12. make your/the bed 整理床鋪

13. clean the living room 打掃客廳

14. no problem 沒問題

15. welcome sb. 歡迎某人

16. come home fro m school/ work

放學/下班回家

17. throw down 扔下

18. sit down 坐下

19. come over 過來

20. take sb. for a walk 帶某人去散步

21. all the time 一直;總是

22. all day/evening 整曰/夜

23. do housework 做家務

24. shout back 大聲回應

25. walk away 走開

26. .share the housework 分擔家務

27. a comfortable home 一個舒適的家

28. in surprise 驚訝地

29. get something to drink 拿點喝的東西

30. watch one show 觀看一個節目

31. hang out 閑逛

32. pass sb. sth. 把某物傳給某人

33. lend sb. sth. 把某物借給某人

34. get sth. wet 使某物弄濕

35. hate to do sth. 討厭做某事

36. do chores 做雜務

37.help sb. (to ) do /with sth幫助某人干某事

38. bring a tent帶頂帳篷來

39. buy some snacks買些小吃

40. go to the store去商店

41. invite sb. to a party邀請某人參加聚會

42. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

43. enough stress足夠的壓力

44. a waste of time浪費時間

45. in order to為了

46. get good grades取得好成績

47. mind doing sth. 介意做某事

48. depend on依賴;依靠

49. develop children』s independence發展孩子的獨立性

50. look after/take care of 照顧;照看

51. do one』 s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分內的事

二、重點句型

1. Could you please…..do sth. ?

Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房間嗎?

2. I have to do some work.我必須幹些活。

3. Could I+ do sth. ?

Could I use your computer?

我可以用一下你的電腦嗎?

4. She won』 t be happy if she sees this mess.如果她看到這樣亂七八糟的話,她會不高興的。

5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.整整一周,她什麼家務活都不幹了,我也一樣。

6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V .我一在電視機前坐下,我媽媽就過來了。

7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth.

I hate to do chores.我討厭做雜務。


Unit 4 Why don』t you talk to your parents?

一、重點短語

1. have free time有空閑時間

2. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事

3. hang out with sb. 與某人閑逛

4. after-school classes課外活動課

5. get into a fight with sb. 與某人吵架/打架

6. until midnight直到半夜

7. talk to sb. 與某人交談

8. too many太多

9. study too much學得過多

10. get enough sleep有足夠的睡眠

11. write sb. a letter給某人寫信

12. call sb. up打電話給某人

13. surprise sb. 令某人驚訝

14. look through翻看

15. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣

16. a big deal重要的事

17. work out成功地發展;解決

18. get on with不 11睦相處;關系良:

19. fight a lot經常吵架/打架

20. hang over籠罩

21. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事

22. offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事

23. so that以便

24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事

25. all the time一直

26. in future今後

27. make sb. angry使某人生氣

28. worry about sth. 擔心某事

29. one』s homework抄襲某人的作業

30. be oneself做自己

31. family members

32. spend time alone獨自消磨時光

33. give sb. pressure給某人施壓

34. have a fight with sb. 與某人吵架

35. compete with sb. 與某人競爭

36. free time activities業余活動

37. get better grades取得更好的成績

38. give one』 s opinion提出某人的觀點

39. learn exam skills學習應試技巧

40. practice sports體育訓練

41. cause stress造成壓力

42. cut out刪除

二、重點句型

1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn』t get enough sleep.我昨晚學習到半夜所以睡眠不足。

2. Why don 't you forge t about it?你為什麼不忘掉它呢?

3. Although she 』 s wrong , it』s not a big deal.雖然她錯了,但這並不是什麼大事兒。

4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he』s sorry.他應該跟朋友談談以便他能說聲對不起。

5. May be you could go to his house.也許你可以去他家。

6. I guess I could, but I don』t want to surprise him.我想我可以.但我不想讓他感到驚訝。


Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?

一、重點短語

1. make sure 確信;確認

2. beat against... 拍打… …

3. fall asleep 進人夢鄉;睡著

4. die down 逐漸變弱;逐漸消失

5. wake up 醒來

6. in a mess 一團糟

7. break.. . apart 使……分離

8. in times of difficulty 在困難的時候

9. at the time of 當.......時候

10. go off (鬧鍾)發出響聲

11. take a hot shower 洗熱水澡

12. miss the bus 錯過公交車

13. pick up 接電話

14. bring... together 使……靠攏

15. in the area 在這個地區

16. miss the event 錯過這個事件

17. by the side of the road 在路邊

18. the Animal Helpline 動物保護熱線

19. walk by 走路經過

20. make one』s way to. ?. 在某人去……的路上

21. hear the news 聽到這個消息

22., important events in history 歷史上的重大事件

23., for example 例如

24., be killed 被殺害

25., over 50 5 0多(歲)

26. a school pupil 一個小學生

27. on the radio 通過廣播

28., in silence 沉默;無聲

29., more recently 最近地;新近

30., the World Trade Center 世貿中心

31., take down 拆除;摧毀

32., have meaning to 對……有意義

33., remember doing sth. 記得做過某事

34., at first 首先;最初

二、重點句型

1. — What were you doing at eight last night?昨晚8 點你在干什麼?

— I was taking a shower.我在洗淋浴。

2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.當開始下雨的時候,本正在幫他媽媽做晚飯。

3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?琳達在睡覺的時候,珍妮正在干什麼?

— While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.琳達在睡覺的時候,珍妮正在幫瑪麗做作業。


Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains

一、重點短語

1. work on doing sth. 致力於做某事

2. as soon as ...... 一……就…....

3. once upon a time 從前

4. continue to do sth. 繼續做某事

如此… …以至於… *

5. make sth. happen 使某事發生

6.try to do sth. 試圖做某事

7. the journey to sp. ......之旅

8. tell the/a story 講故事

9. put on 穿上

10. a little bit 有點兒

11. keep doing sth. 堅持做某事

12. give up 放棄

13. instead of 代替;反而

14. turn .. . into 變成

15. get married 結婚

16. the main character 主要人物;主人公

17. at other times 在另外一些時候

18. be able to 能;會

19. come out (書、電影等)出版

20. become interested in. ? ? 對……感興趣

21. walk to the other side 走到另一邊去

22. a fairy tale 一個神話故事

23. the rest of the story 故事的其餘部分

24. leave sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事

25. make a plan to do sth. 籌劃/計劃做某事

26. go to sleep 去睡覺

27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人領到某地

28. get lost 迷路

29. change one』s plan 改變計劃

30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事

31. in the moonlight 在月光下

32. find one』s way home 找到某人回家的路

33. the next day 第二天

34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地

二、重點句型

1. W hat do youth in k about/of.. . ?

So what do youth ink about the story of Yu Gong?你覺得愚公的故事怎麼樣?

2. It doesn』t seem adj . to do sth ..

It doesn』t seem very possible to move -a mountain.把一座山給移掉好像不太可能。

3. This is because...

This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.

這是因為他會根據他的形狀和大小,做出72種變化,可以將自己變成不同的動物或東西。

… so… that+從句

Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.有時候,他能夠讓他的金箍棒變得很小,以至於可以放在耳朵里。

5. It take sb. some time to do sth ..

Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.這些(山)太高了,他們要花好長時間才能翻越過去。

6 .… not.. .. until十從句

Don』 t eat it until you get to the forest.你們到達森林之後才能吃。

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其它內容,見附件。



㈡ 人教版八年級英語下冊單詞

==========================================
MODULE 1
①collect v.收集
②collection n.收集
③tidy v.收拾 adj.干凈的
④tidy up 收拾
⑤doll 娃娃
⑥fan 扇子;狂熱愛好者
⑦stamp 郵票
⑧untidy adj不整潔的;凌亂的
⑨least adj.最少的;最小的
⑩take up 佔用
11、all the time 一直;總是
12、(be)interested in 對……感興趣
13、interview n&v采訪;會面;面試
14、wow 噢
15、as prep.如同
16、mountain biking 山地自行車運動
17、volleyball 排球
18、sailing n.駕駛帆船
19、creative 有創造力的
20、lazy adj.懶惰的
21、useful adj.有用的
22、develop v.發展,發達
23、skill n.技巧
24、camp n.野營,帳篷 v。野營
25、as well as 並且,還
26、activity n. 活動
27、such as 比如
28、workshop n.討論會
29、professional adj.專業的
30、imagine V。想像;設想
31、senior high school 高中
32、teenage adj.十幾歲
33、teenager 青少年
34、come out 出版
35、result n. 結果;效果
36、as a result 結果
37、enjoyment 快樂 ;享受
38、success n.成功;勝利
39、should aux.&v.應該,將要
===========================================
MODULE2
1、friendship n.友誼;友好
2、hold v.拿;舉
3、hold the line (不掛斷電話)等一下
4、right now 現在
5、if cinj. 是否;如果
6、whether conj.是否
7、whether ...or not 是否
8、personal adj.個人的;私人的
9、classmate n.同班同學
10、in fact 事實上
11、public adj.公共的;公眾的
12、a couple of 幾個;兩個
13、relation n.親戚
14、close adj.親近的,近的 v.關
15、foreigner n.外國人
16、feel like 覺得
17、by the way 順便說
18、gift n.禮物
19、junior high school 初中
20、far away 遙遠的
21、lonely adj.孤獨的
22、afraid adj.害怕的
23、(ba) afraid to do … 害怕做…
24、make friends (with) 和…交朋友
25、anyone pron.任何人
26、laugh v.大笑 n.笑,笑聲
27、worry v.擔心,苦惱
28、worry about 擔心
29、usual adj.通常的
30、at that moment 在那時
31、pass v.通過,經過,傳遞
32、touch n.&v.觸碰
33、bright adj.明亮的
34、day by day 一天天地
35、matter v.有關系,要緊
n.時間,問題
36、believe v.認為,相信
37、at first 開始
===========================================
MODULE3
1、look out (for) 小心
2、win v.(won.won) 贏
3、newsreader n.新聞播報員
4、report v.報道n.報道
5、score n.成績,分數 v.得分
6、everybody 每個人
7、mention 提及
8、Don't mention it 不客氣。
9、prepare v.准備
10、goal v.(進球)得分
11、hate n.&v.憎恨
12、ssh 噓
13、look down 向下看
14、explain v.解釋,說明
15、voice 聲音
16、seem v.看起來,似乎
17、ask for 要…
18、listener 收聽者,聽眾
19、close down 停止播音,關閉
20、weekly adj.每周的 n.周刊
21、article n.(報紙上的)文章
22、microphone 麥克風
23、glass 玻璃,玻璃杯
24、sound n.聲音 v.聽起來
25、check n.&v.檢查
===========================================
MODULE4
1、press v.按
2、button n.按鈕,紐扣
3、instruction n. 介紹
4、video n.錄像
5、video camera 錄像機
6、 v.復制 n.備份,一本
7、memory n.內存,記憶
8、turn on 打開
9、Irish 愛爾蘭的
10、lend 借出
11、second 第二;秒
12、playback n.錄音重放
13、come on 趕快
14、lady 女士
15、gentleman 先生
16、bite (bit,bitten) 咬
17、save one's life 挽救某人生命
18、dish 盤子,(一道)菜
19、appear v.出現
20、hide v.(hid,hidden)隱藏
21、cool adj.涼爽的,冷靜的
22、chest n.胸膛
23、hurt v.(hurt,hurt)刺痛,傷害
24、wrong adj.失常的,錯誤的
25、medicine 葯物
26、suggest v.建議,提出
27、turn off 關上
28、text n.課文,文本
v.輸入文字信息
29、mobycard 手機電子賀卡
===========================================

㈢ 人教版八年級下冊英語介詞語法

早、午、晚要用 in,at 黎明、午夜、點與分。
年、月、年月、季節、周,陽光、燈、影、衣、帽 in。
將來時態 in ... 以後,小處 at 大處 in。
有形 with 無形 by,語言、單位、材料 in。
特徵、方面與方式,心情成語慣用 in。
介詞 at 和 to 表方向,攻擊、位置、惡、善分。
日子、日期、年月日,星期加上早、午、晚,
收音、農場、值日 on,關於、基礎、靠、著論。
著、罷、出售、偷、公、假,故意、支付、相反,准。
特定時日和「一……就」,on 後常接動名詞。
年、月、日加早、午、晚,of 之前 on 代 in。
步行、驢、馬、玩笑 on,cab,carriage 則用 in。
at 山腳、門口、在當前,速、溫、日落、價、核心。
工具、和、同隨 with,具有、獨立、就、原因。
就……來說賓譯主,對、有、方狀、表細分。
海、陸、空、車、偶、被 by,單數、人類 know to man。
this、that、tomorrow,yesterday,next、last、one。
接年、月、季、星期、周,介詞省略已習慣。
over、under 正上下,above、below 則不然,
若與數量詞連用,混合使用亦無關。
beyond 超出、無、不能,against 靠著,對與反。
besides,except 分內外,among 之內 along 沿。
同類比較 except,加 for 異類記心間。
原狀 because of, owing to,e to 表語形容詞。
Under 後接修、建中,of,from 物、化分。
Before,after 表一點, ago,later 表一段。
before 能接完成時,ago 過去極有限。
since 以來 ring 間,since 時態多變換。
與之相比 beside,除了 last but one。
復不定 for、找、價、原,對、給、段、去、為、作、贊。
快到、對、向 towards,工、學、軍、城、北、上、南。
but for 否定用虛擬,復合介詞待後言。
ing 型由於鑒,除了除外與包合。
之後、關於、在……方面,有關介詞須記全。
in 內 to 外表位置,山、水、國界 to 在前。

㈣ 人教版八年級下冊英語語法

a pair of一雙,一對
ask for 請求
ask sb (not) to do sth叫某人干
agree with贊同
all year round一年到頭,全年
all kinds of各種,各樣
all the time一直
argue with與爭吵
around the world在世界各地
arrive in/at到達
at least至少
at a meeting在開會
at first首先
as…as possible盡可能
as…as象一樣
be able to能夠
be angry with 生氣
be mad at對感到氣憤
be good at擅長於
be careful小心
be allowed被允許
be surprised驚訝
be supposed to被期望/被要求
be interested in對感興趣
break the rule打破規則
by the way順便
complain about抱怨
come along出現,發生
come true實現,達到
come in進來
cut in line插隊
call sb. up打電話給
do/wash the dishes洗碗
drop litter亂扔垃圾
do well in在方面做得好
enjoy /finish doing sth喜歡/完成某事
end up結束
fall in love with愛上
fall asleep入睡
far from遠離
first of all首先
fly to飛向
find out找到
…find it adj. to do sth
keep…down壓低聲音
keep out不讓進入
look for尋找
look smart 看起來精幹
look after照顧
look through瀏覽
let (sb) in讓進
let sbget along相處
get over克服
get annoyed生氣
get bored厭煩
get an ecation受教育
get on (well) with與相處(好)
get injured受傷
give sb sth/give sth to sb給某人某物
give away贈送
go skating去溜冰
go out of從出去/來
have a fight with與打架/爭吵
have a surprise party舉行驚訝聚會
have a great/good time玩得愉快
have been to曾到過
hear about/of聽說
hundreds of好幾百
had better (not) do sth最好做
in a minute一會兒
in 100 years100年後
in good health身體健康
in front of 在前面
in the future 未來,將來
in the front of在前面
in the playground在操場
in/out of style時髦/過時
in silence默默地
in order to目的
in (Russian) style具有俄國風格
in public places在公共場合
It take sb some time to do sth.花費某人時間干某事
the same as與相同
try (not) to do sth盡力(不)干
three quarters四分之三
turn on/off打開/關掉
turn up/down開大/關小
talk to/with與談話
take care of照顧
take part in參加
take off起飛take away拿走
take place發生
take an interest in對感興趣
take care (not) to do小心(不)做
thanks for (doing)謝謝(做)
wait in line排隊等候
want to do sth/would like to do sth 想干

make sb do sth使某人干
make a living (doing sth)謀生
make money賺錢
make friends with與交友
more than多於
need to do sth 需要干
not…anymore不再
not…until直到為止
not at all一點也不
on (my tenth) birthday在(我十歲)生日
on the phone在通話
on the one/other hand在一(另)方面
open up打開
put out熄滅
pick…up撿起
pass (sth) on (to sb)傳遞
pay for 付款
part-time job兼職工作
run out of用盡
run away逃跑
rather than勝於
right away立刻,馬上
spend…on/(in) doing sth花費
seem to do sth好象干
sleep late睡懶覺
see sb do/doing sth看某人做/在做
start/begin to do/doing sth 開始干某事
adj.(special) enough夠(特別
There will be fewer/less…
--What should I do?
--You should do…
--what were you doing when…?
--I was (doing)…when…
While he was (doing)…,a girl called the police.
If you wear jeans to the party, the teachers won』t let you in.
--How long have you been skating?
--I』ve been skating since nine o』clock/for five hours.
Would you mind (not) doing sth?
Could you please (not) do sth?
Why don』t you /not (do sth)?
How/What about sth/doingsth?
do sth 讓某人干

㈤ 英語八年級下冊人教版單詞及短文

What's the matter?
1 matter n.問題,事情
2 What's the matter ? 怎麼了? 出什麼事了?
3 sore adj.疼痛的,酸痛的
4 have a cold 感冒
5 stomachache n.胃痛,腹痛
6 have a stomachache 胃痛
7 foot n.足,版腳
8 neck n.頸,脖子
9stomach n.胃,腹部
10 throat n.咽喉,權喉嚨
11 fever n.發燒
12lie(pt.lay)v.躺,平躺
13 lie down 躺下
14rest v&n.放鬆,休息
15 cough v.咳嗽
16 X-ray n. X射線,X光
17toothache n.牙痛
18 take one's temperature 量體溫

㈥ 人教版八年級下冊英語重點單詞短語及用法。謝謝了。

人教版新目標8年級下英語語法重點 Unit 1 Will people have robots? 重點語法:一般將來時態的應用 Unit 2 What should I do? 重點語法:過去將來時態(將來時態的委婉說法) Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 重點語法:過去進行時態 Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 重點語法:賓語從句 Unit 5 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 重點語法:if 引導的條件狀語從句 Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? 重點語法:現在完成進行時態 Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 重點語法:mind [one's] doing sth. 介意(某人)做某事 Unit 8 Why don't you get her a scarf? 重點語法:詢問別人為什麼要做或者不做某事 Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement? 重點語法:現在完成時態 Unit 10 It's a nice day, isn't it? 重點語法:反意疑問句

㈦ 人教版八年級英語下冊的語法知識需要書上的句子!

二.重要句型、短語。
(一) 重要句型。
1.There will be less pollution, more trees and fewer cars in 100 years.
2. What should I do? You should do more exercise. You could buy some books.
3. When the man came into the room, I was reading a book.
=While I was reading a book, a man came into the room.
4. He said they would come here in 5 minutes and they were on the way.
5. We will take you to the zoo if we have free time.
6. We have been studying English for 3 years.
=We have been studying English since 3 years ago.
7. Would you mind closing the window?
= Could you please close the window?
=Please close the window.
= You have to close the window.
8. Why don』t you get her a scarf?
= Why not get her a scarf?
= How about getting her a scarf?
= Let』s get her a scarf.
9. I have been to the zoon last year.
My father has gone to Beijing now.
They have already received my letter.
10. You like playing soccer, don』t you?
You have nothing to tell me, do you?
11. It』s time for sth. It』s time to do sth. It』s time for sb to do sth.
12. find it adj (for sb) to do sth. It』s adj/n. (for sb) to do sth.
(二)重要短語的用法。
1.few, a few; little , a little.
2. many , much, a lot of , lots of
3.more, fewer, less.
4. can, be able to
5.help with sth, help sb do sth.
6.can, may must, could ,should ,might.
7.pay, spend, take, cost.
8.except, besides.
9.stop to do sth, stop doing sth. start to do sth start doing sth.
10.forget to do sth, forget doing sth.
11.try to do sth try doing sth.
12.enough+n, adj +enough, enough to do sth.
13. the same as, be different from
14.think about doing sth, complain about doing.
15. not …until, not … anymore.
16.something important, nothing to eat. something nice to drink.
17. take part in, join, enter,
18. in front of, in the front of.
19.take care of, look after.
20. surprise, be surprised to do sth
21.one… the other, another, other, others.
22. bring, take; borrow, lend.
23. be good at sth/ doing sth… be better at sth/ doing sth
24.have a good time, have a great time, have a wonderful time. have fun
25.either,either…or, neither, neither…nor, both …and
26. how, how long, how long, how often, how far, how soon, how old.
27. how many, how much.
28.Would you like some…? Yes, please, No, thanks.
29. like, be like, look like, look the same
30.Thanks for sth/ doing sth.
31.like to do sth, like doing sth, enjoy doing sth.
32.interesting, be interested in sth/ doing sth. take an interest in.
33.would you mind (not) doing sth.
34. what about..? how about…?
35. too… to so… that.
36. have been to, have gone to.
1.. __________ an English party in our school this evening.

A. There will be B. There is going to have

C. There will have D. There is going have

2. The boys often play ______ tennis after school.

A. a B. / C. the D. that

3. Alan is as _______ as Lucy in their class.

A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest

4. ______ you _____ free next weekend?

A. will, have B. will, be

C. Do, be D. Are, be

5. He _____ in three days.

A. coming back B. came back

C. will come back D. is going to coming back

6. There will be _______ people and _____ pollution in 50 years.

A. less, more B. fewer, less

C. more, more D. less, less

7. Why not ____ to thank you teachers?

A. making cards B. to make cards

C. make cards D. made cards

8. There will _____ robots in people』s homes.

A. be B. is C. are D. have

9. My life will be _____ better than it is now!

A. a lot of B. a lot C. more D. less

10. ------- ____do you go to see your parents?

------- Once a week.

A. How many B. How much

C. How long D. How often

11. Flying to the moon for vacation will ____ one day.

A. come on B. come over

C. come up D. come true

12. You ____ wash your hands before meals

A. should B. could C. would

13. _____ he was very thirsty, he didn』t drink water.

A. Though B. As C. So D. But

14. You should _____ sorry to him.

A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell

15. Please call me ______ this afternoon.

A. to B. for C. up D. with

16. Mother told her son ______ at home.

A. stayed B. to stay C. stays D. staying

17. Your clothes are ______ of style.

A. away B. far C. out D. in

18. Would you please _____ on the road?

A. not to play B. to not play

C. not play D. don』t play

19. She has ____ haircut ____ I do.

A. the same, as B. the same, with

C. same, as D. same, with

20. We are friends, we can ________.

A. get on well B. get well

C. get on well with D. on well get

21. This is _____ boy. That girl is _______.

A. an 8-year-old, 7 years old.

B. an 8-years-old, 7 years old

C. an 8-year-old, 7-year-old

D. a 8-year-old, 7- year-old

22. You can ____ some money from Jim. I think he may _____ the money to you.

A. lend, borrow B. borrow, borrow

C. borrow, lend D. lend, lend

23. I don』t have a pen. He doesn』t have a pen, _____.

A. too B. also C. as well as D. either

24. Everyone is here _____ Lily, she is ill.

A. beside B. besides C. outside D. except

25. She was cleaning her room __ I arrived at her room.

A. When B. while C. as soon as D. but

26. When the UFO arrived, I was standing ____ the big tree.

A. in the front of B. in front of

C. front D. in a front

27. My best friend visited my house while I ____ dinner in the kitchen.

A. cooked B. cooking

C. was cooking D. cook

28. I was very _____ at the ____ news.

A. surprised, surprised B. surprising, surprising

C. surprised, surprising D. surprising, surprised

29. _____ I was walking to school, I saw a cat climbing a tree.

A. When B. while C. before D. After

30. What _____ while Linda was ____ the phone?

A. happened, on B. happen, on

C. happened, at D. happen, at

31. An alien got out _____ the UFO and walked ____ the street.

A. off, on B. from, along

C. of, down D. in, in

32. They arrived ___ Paris ______ a winter evening.

A. at, in B. to, on C. in, on D. in, at

33. ---- What were you doing at this time yesterday?

---- I _______.

A. sleep B. slept C. was sleeping D. sleeping

34. If you ____ the station, please call me.

A. get B. arrive C. reach D. arrive to

35. The thief _____ the purse and _______.

A. drops, run after B. droped, ran away

C. dropped, ran away D. dropped, run away

36. We』ll go for a walk if it _____ tomorrow.

A. will not rain B. isn』t raining

C. doesn』t rain D. isn』t rain

37. She said she ____ flying to shanghai next weekend.

A. will be B. was C. is D. are

38. Please _____ the message _____ Tim.

A. pass, to B. pass, on

C. pass, with D. pass, in

39. He told me he _____ call his brother tomorrow.

A. will B. would C. shall D. can

40. ______, you should cut the bananas, then you can make the banana pie.

A. The first day B. At last

C. In the end D. First of all

41. He asked his classmate where _________.

A. does his teacher see the film

B. his teacher saw the film

C. did his teacher see the film

D. his teacher sees the film

42. He is ____ at ______ than ______.

A. good, read, listen B. better, reading, listening

C. well, reading, listening D. better, read, listen

43. Jim does ____ in math. I do ____ in math. Mary does ____ of all.

A. good, better, best B. well, better, well

C. well, good, best D. well, better, best

44. I must get up early_____ I won』t be late for school.

A. and B. but C. so D. or

45. I have _____ to tell you.

A. something excited B. exciting something

C. excited something D. something exciting

46. I said I _______ to have the party for you

A. going B. go C. was doing D. am going

47. I found ____ difficult to learn science well.

A. it B. this C. that D. me

48. I want you _____ happy.

A. be B. to be C. are D. to are

49. If it _____ fine, We』ll go to Money Island tomorrow.

A. is B. was B. is going to be D. will be

50. My father enjoys _____ to light music.

A. listens B. to listen C. listening D. listened

51. If Mary is late tomorrow, the teacher won』t _____.

A. let in her B. let her in

C. let she in D. let into her

52. Look! The traffic is moving fast. It』s ____dangerous ________ cross the street now.

A. such, to B. so, to C. much, too D. too, to

53. We ____ go on a picnic if it ____ rain next Sunday.

A. don』t, isn』t B. don』t, stop

C. shall, doesn』t D. aren』t, doesn』t

54. He was ____ tired ____ he couldn』t go on working.

A. too, to B. such, that C. so, that D. too, that

55. The radio was too noisy. Would you turn _____ a little, please?

A. down it B. it off C. off it D. it down

56. _____ bad news! We can』t go to Hainan for our holiday.

A. What B. How C. What a D. How a

57. What _____ if I _____ the food to the party?

A. will happen, take B. happen, take

C. happen, will take D. happens, will take

58. We will ____ work outside sometimes.

A. able to B. are able to C. be able to D. can

59. People will watch them _______.

A. all the time B. always

C. often D. sometimes

60. _____ the students has his ty.

A. Each B. Every C. Each of D. Every of

61. There are about _____ students in our school.

A. two thousand B. two thousands

C. two thousand of D. two thousand of

62. ---- ____ did they play basketball? ----- For an hour.

A. How long B. How soon

C. How far D. How often

63. Amy has been skating _____ two hours.

A. for about B. for since C. since D. about

64. We have been walking _____ 8 o』clock.

A. for B. at C. since D. ring

65. She ____ in Beijing since 1985.

A. lives B. are living

C. lived D. has been living

66. _____ the way, have you seen John lately?

A. On B. In C. By D. To

67. How long have you been ______ English?

A. collecting B. collected

C. to collect D. collects

68. It』s very kind ___ you ____ so much money for us.

A. for, to raise B. of, to raise

C. for, raising D. of, raising

69. Did you see him _____ on the rail tracks just now?

A. sitting B. to sit C. sat D. sits

70. Beihai Park is ______ years old.

A. hundred of B. hundreds

C. three hundreds D. hundreds of

71. ------ It』s too hot, would you mind _____ the door?

------ ______, please do it now.

A. to open, OK B. opening, Certainly not

C. opening, Of course D. to open, Good

72. I』m afraid I can』t really agree _____ you.

A. for B. with C. on D. in

73. _____ you mind _____ me the way?

A. Would, to tell B. Would, telling

C. Will, tell D. Will, to tell

74. Would you mind ______ the windows. It』s too cold.

A. not open B. not opening

C. don』t open D. opening not

75. Would you please _____ in class?

A. don』t talk B. not talk

C. not to talk D. not talking

76. Before you go out of the house at night, please ____ the light.

A. turn off B. turn on C. turn down D. turn up

77. Don』t be angry, Mom. I』ll clean my room______.

A. now B. right away C. away D. just now

78. I want to get the book back, please ____ when you finish reading.

A. return me it B. return it to me

C. return it back to me D. return it me

79. ----- Stop ____, Peter. Go on with your lessons.

----- Sorry, sir. I stopped______ an eraser.

A. to talk, to borrow B. talking, to borrow

C. to talk, borrowing D. talking, borrowing

80. Doing too much homework is _____ children.

A. good for B. bad for C. bad at D. good at

81. Do you know _____ yesterday afternoon?

A. what happened him B. what he happened

C. what happened to him D. what happened to he

82. They ____ asleep for an hour.

A. have fallen B. have been C. fall D. are

83. ---- Would you mind not playing the guitar here?

---- ______.

A. Yes, I would B. No, I wouldn』t

C. Yes, of course D. Sorry, I won』t do it

84. What should we ___ our teacher ___Teachers』 Day?

A. take, on B. buy, from C. get, for D. give, to

85. Why ____ him a gift? That』s a good idea.

A. not buy B. don』t buy

C. not you buy D. not to buy

86. This is Gina』s camera. Please ______.

A. give it her B. give it to her

C. give her it D. give her to it

87. I』m sorry I don』t have _____ so many good things.

A. money enough buy B. enough money to buy

C. money enough buying D. enough money buy

88. I have _____ to buy this expensive gift for my mother, but I don』t think it』s ______.

A. enough money, personal enough

B. enough money, enough personal

C. money enough, enough personal

D. money enough, personal enough

89. What ____ the best gift Lucy _____ ever received?

A. is, has B. has, has C. is, is D. has, is

90. I would receive money ______ the usual gifts for my birthday.

A. rather than B. instead C. than

91. ----- What should I get ____ my dad?

----- A tie, I think he』ll like it.

A. to B. of C. from D. for

92. How about _______ with us?

A. going fish B. going fishing

C. go fishing D. go fish

93. I played football _________ baseball.

A. instead play B. instead of playing

C. instead to play D. instead of play

94. Don』t spend _____ time watching TV.

A. too much B. much too

C. many too D. too many

95. I think a dog is a good pet ______ an old person.

A. in B. for C. on D. of

96. It』s easy ______ the teacher』s question

A. answer B. answering

C. to answer D. answered

97. I learn English by ______, and my brothers teach ______ Japanese.

A. me, them B. me, themselves

C. myself, themselves D. myself, them

98. ----- Why don』t _____ get him some fast food?

----- Oh, no. ___________ .

A. That』s not healthy enough B. That』s boring

C. That』s too healthy D. That』s delicious

99. ----- _____ you ____ to this school for ten years?

----- Yes, I _____ here in 1994.

A. Did, come, came B. Have, been, came

C. Did, come, have been D. Have, come, came

100. ---- Did you have _____ at water world yesterday?

---- Yes, I ____ with my parents there.

A. good time, enjoyed me

B. great time, enjoyed myself

C. a great time, enjoyed myself

D. a good time, enjoyed me

101. It ____ us an hour ____ the other side of the river by boat.

A. spent, to get to B. took, to get to

C. paid, getting to D. took, getting to

102. My English teacher is a very clever man. He is good at playing the guitar _____ singing.

A. as well as B. as good as

C. so well as D. as well like

103. ----- Jim likes music.

----- ______ his sister.

A. Neither do B. So do

C. So does D. But does

104. I didn』t go to the cinema. _______ did he.

A. So B. Also C. Neither D. And

105. I』ve _____ been to Japan before.

A. usually B. always C. often D. never

106. ---- Have you ever helped _____ you didn』t know?

---- Yes, I have.

A. nobody B. someone

C. anyone D. anybody

107. ----- Let』s ______ to the aquarium.

----- That』s a good idea.

A. go B. to go C. going D. goes

108. ----- ______ have you been at this school?

----- Since 1990.

A. How long B. How much

C. How soon D. How often

109. I』ve never seen such a fine picture______ .

A. ago B. before C. yet D. later

110. The red coat ______ me fifty yuan.

A. cost B. took C. spend D. paid

111. ---- Which is the smallest number of the four?

---- ________.

A. two thirds B. A half

C. A quarter D. Three fourths

112. ----- Where is your brother?

----- He ________ to the park.

A. has been B. has gone C. is going

113. You can watch TV ____ Sunday night, ____ you?

A. on, can』t B. at can C. on don』t

114. I think the rain will stop ____ noon.

A. by B. until C. in D. on

115. ---- Thanks for _____. ---- It』s my pleasure.

A. your helping B. your help

C. help me D. you help me

116. My mother doesn』t feel ____ and she doesn』t feel like _____ anything.

A. good, eating B. well, eating

C. good, to eat D. well, to eat

117. ---- How are you ____ your classmates?

---- Very well.

A. getting on to B. getting along with

C. making on with D. making along for

118. We waited ____ the bus stop ____ about one hour.

A. at, for B. for, for C. for, at D. at, at

119. It seldom rains here in spring, ______?

A. is it B. does it C. isn』t it D. doesn』t it

120. Let』s go swimming,_______ ?

A. will you B. shall we

C. won』t you D. will we

121. The bus will stop here, ______?

A. could it. B. won』t it C. is it D. doesn』t it

122. Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, ___?

A. did they B. do they

C. didn』t they D. don』t they

123. We』ll go shopping _____ the weekend.

A. at B. in C. for D. with

124. Nothing grows on top of the mountain,____ ?

A. do it B. doesn』t it

C. do they D. does it

125. There were some foreigners in the college, ____ ?

A. weren』t they B. were there

C. weren』t there D. doesn』t it

參考答案:

1 — 5 ABABC 6 — 10 CCABD

11—15 DAACC 16—20 BCCAA

21—25 ACDDA 26—30 BCCBA

31—35 CCCCC 36—40 CBABD

41—45 BBDCD 46—50 CABAC

51—55 BDCCD 56—60 AACAD

61—65 AAACD 66—70 CABAD

71—75 BBBBB 76—80 ABBBB

81—85 CBDCA 86—90 BBAAA

91—95 DBBAB 96—100 CCABC

101—105 BACCD 106—110 BAABA

111—115 CBAAB 116—120 BBBBB

121—125 BAADC

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