A. 英語連接詞咋用
賓語從句就是放在及物動詞或介詞之後的句子,他的連接詞可以是所有的特版殊疑問詞也權可以是that,whether等,不過要注意語序哦----陳述語序
I
know
that
you
are
very
clever.
Can
you
tell
me
what
your
name
is?
B. 英語連接詞
如果是四年級的話,句號改為陳述句,問號改為一般疑問句,特殊疑問代詞加be動詞
C. 英語連詞
常見的表示語義引申的並列連詞有:
1.and
Justice is on your side. And justice will triumph over injustice. 正義在你們一邊,而正義是會戰勝非正義的。
2. neither... nor
She could neither speak the language nor write it. 這種語言她既不會說,也不會寫。
3. both... and
A man should have both courage and perseverance.一個人既要有勇氣又要有毅力。
4. not only... but also
We should not only be bold, but also be cautious. 我們不僅要大膽,而且要謹慎。
5. as well as
I have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays. 我讀過他的一本小說和幾個劇本。
表示選擇的並列連詞有:
1. or
You may do it yourself, or ask someone else to do it. 你可以自己做或者讓別人做。
2. either... or
I left it either on the table or in the drawer. 我不是把它放在桌子上了,就是放在抽屜里了。
除了表示選擇外,or和either... or還可以表示否定的條件:
1) Now I must go or (if not) I shall be late for the party. 我現在得走了,否則晚會我就要遲到了。
2) You'll either behave yourself, or you'll never go out with me. 你要麼老實點,要麼就永遠不能跟我一起出去。
表示轉折或對比的並列連詞有:
1. but
He tried hard but he was unsuccessful. 他做了很大努力但沒有成功。
2. yet
The car was old, yet it was in excellent condition. 這輛車子很舊,但仍處於良好的狀態。
3. however
She felt ill. She went to work, however, and tried to concentrate. 她病了。然而她照舊去上班,並且盡力集中精神工作。
4. nevertheless
I don't know anything against that man; nevertheless I don't trust him. 我對那個人沒有什麼不良的看法,但我不能信賴他。
表示因果關系的並列連詞有:
1. for
You'd better put on your sweater, for it's rather cold outside. 你最好把毛衣穿上,外邊相當冷。
2. so
My sister is expecting me,so I must be off now. 姐姐在等我,因此我得走了。
3. therefore
You are right, therefore we should support you. 你是對的,所以我們應當支持你。
4. hence
I fell off my bike yesterday—hence the bruises. 我昨天騎自行車摔倒了——所以青一塊、紫一塊的。
從屬連詞是用來引導從句的。
D. 英語連詞都有哪些
一、並列連詞用於連接並列的單詞、短語、從句或句子,如and、bu、or。
1、and
讀音:英 [ənd] 美 [ənd]
釋義:conj. 和;加;接著;那麼
例句:My father and mother went for a walk.
爸爸媽媽去散步了。
2、or
讀音:英 [ɔː(r)] 美 [ɔːr]
釋義:conj. 或者;還是;否則
prep. <古>在...之前
例句:You can send letters by mail or by hand.
你可以郵寄或者派人送信件。
3、but
讀音:英 [bət] 美 [bət]
釋義:conj. 但是 prep. 除 ... 以外
adv. 僅僅;只 pron. 無不
例句:Please excuse me, but there is something I must say
不好意思,但有些話我必須說。
二、從屬連詞主要引出名詞性從句(主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句等)和狀語從句(時間狀語從句、條件狀語從句、目的狀語從句等),引出名詞性從句的連詞如that、whether。
1、that
讀音:英 [ðæt] 美 [ðæt]
釋義:pron. 那 conj. 引導從句
adj. 那個;上文提到的 adv. 非常;那麼地
例句:I am well aware that this is a tough job.
我深知這是一件棘手的工作。
2、whether
讀音:英 ['weðə(r)] 美 ['weðər]
釋義:conj. 是否;不管;無論
例句:His nationality isn't relevant to whether he's a good teacher.
他的國籍與他是否是位好老師無關。
E. 英語連詞
連詞是連接詞、短語、從句語句子的詞,它是虛詞,所以不能單獨擔任句子成分。
知識梳理:提綱挈領,抓住重點和難點!
連詞的分類:
連詞主要分為兩大類:並列連詞和從屬連詞。
1、並列連詞:用來連接並列關系的詞、片語或分句。它包括:and,or,but,for,both…and,either…or,neither…nor,not only…but also。
2、從屬連詞:用來引導從句,它包括:that,when,till,until after,before,since,because,if,whether。though,although,so…that,so that,as soon as, as…as等。
連詞用法示例與解析:
「 and」
1. He got up and left the room.
2. He went to Kunming and I went Harbin last year.
特別用法: 句型 「祈使句, and …」= If you…, you will…
3. Work hard, and you will do well in the exam.
「or」
1. Tom or I am right. (or連接兩個名詞或代詞做主語時謂語動詞依照後面的詞而定)
2. Would you like coffee or tea?
特別用法: 句型 「祈使句, or…」= If you don』t …, you will…
3. Hurry up, or you will miss the bus.
「but」
1. She is sixty, but she still looks young.
2. She is tired but happy.
3. I came here not for myself but for my son.
4. Mary likes piano but Tom doesn』t (like可以省略).
「for」
1. I went to sleep soon, for I was very tired.
2. The sun has risen,for the birds are singing.
比較:表示原因,譯為」因為」, 表示說明、解釋。與because不同,用語解釋某事的原因、動機,強調因果關系。用語回答why引導的問句。
「both …and …」
1. Both you and I are Chinese.
2. I like both sports and music.
特別用法: both…and…的否定句表示部分否定。
3. He can』t play both tennis and volleyball. 它並不是既會打網球又會打排球。
either…or…, neither…nor…
1. Either you or she is wrong.
2. Can you speak either French or English?
3. Neither the teacher nor the students like this song.
特別提示:
用either…or…, neither…nor…連接兩個名詞或代詞做主語時謂語動詞依照後面的詞而定。
比較: both…and…, either…or…, neither…nor…的相互關系:
肯定句: 1. I like both A and B.
否定句: 2. I don』t like both A and B.= I like either A or B.
否定句: 3. I don』t like either A or B.= I like neither A nor B.
「Not only…but also…」
1. Not only you but also your father is coming. (連接兩個名詞或代詞做主語時謂語動詞依照後面的詞而定)
2. She learns not only English but also Japanese.
F. 英語連接詞的用法有哪些
一、概說
連詞是一種虛詞,用於連接單詞、短語、從句或句子,在句子中不單獨用作句子成分。連詞按其性質可分為並列連詞和從屬連詞。並列連詞用於連接並列的單詞、短語、從句或句子,如and, but, or, for等;從屬連詞主要引出名詞性從句(主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句等)和狀語從句(時間狀語從句、條件狀語從句、目的狀語從句等),引出名詞性從句的連詞如that, whether等,引出狀語從句的連詞如when, because, since, if 等。
二、並列連詞的用法
1. 表示轉折關系的並列連詞。這類連詞主要有 but, yet 等。如:
Someone borrowed my pen, but I don』t remember who. 有人借了我的鋼筆,但我不記得是誰了。
He said he was our friend, yet he wouldn』t help us. 他說他是我們的朋友,但卻不肯幫助我們。
2. 表示因果關系的並列連詞。這類連詞主要有 for, so 等。如:
The child had a bad cough, so his mother took him to the doctor. 這孩子咳得很利害,所以他媽媽帶他去看醫生。
You are supposed to get rid of carelessness, for it often leads to serious errors. 你們一定要克服粗枝大葉,因為粗枝大葉常常引起嚴重的錯誤。
注意:for表示結果通常不能放句首,也不能單獨使用。
3. 表示並列關系的並列連詞。這類連詞主要有 and , or , either…or , neither…nor , not only…but (also) , both…and , as well as 等。如:
He didn』t go and she didn』t go either. 他沒去,她也沒去。
The weather is mild today; it is neither hot nor cold. 今天天氣很溫暖,不冷也不熱。
Both New York and London have traffic problems. 紐約和倫敦都存在交通問題。
It is important for you as well as for me. 這對你和對我都很重要。
People who are either under age or over age may not join the army. 年齡不到或者超齡的人都不得參軍。
三、從屬連詞的用法
1. 引導時間狀語從句的從屬連詞
(1) 表示「當…時候」或「每當」的時間連詞。主要的 when, while, as, whenever。如:
Don』t talk while you』re eating. 吃飯時不要說話。
Vegetables are best when they are fresh. 蔬菜新鮮時最好吃。
He came just as I was leaving. 我正要走時他來了。
(2) 表示「在…之前(或之後)」的時間連詞。主要的有before, after。如:
Try to finish your work before you leave. 離開前設法把工作做完。
After we have finished tea, we will sit on the grass. 喝完茶之後我們將坐在草地上。
(3) 表示「自從」或「直到」的時間連詞。主要的有since, until, till。如:
She』s been playing tennis since she was eight. 她從八歲起就打網球了。
Hold on until I fetch help. 堅持一下,等我找人來幫忙。
Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you. (諺)不要無事惹事。
(4) 表示「一…就」的時間連詞。主要的有as soon as, the moment, the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, once, no sooner…than, hardly…when等。如:
I』ll let you know as soon as I hear from her. 我一接她的信就通知你。
The moment I have finished I』ll give you a call. 我一幹完就給你打電話。
I came immediately I heard the news. 我一聽到這個消息,馬上就來了。
Once you begin you must continue. 你一旦開始, 便不可停下來。
(5) 表示「上次」、「下次」、「每次」等的時間連詞。主要的有every time(每次),each time(每次),(the) next time(下次),any time(隨時),(the) last time(上次),the first time(第一次)。如:
I』ll tell him about it (the) next time I see him. 我下一次見到他時,我就把這個情況告訴他。
We lose a few skin cells every time we wash our hands. 每當我們洗手的時候,我們都要損失一些皮膚細胞。
You can call me any time you want to. 你隨時都可以給我打電話。
注意:every time, each time, any time前不用冠詞,(the) next time, (the) last time中的冠詞可以省略,而the first time中的冠詞通常不能省略。
2. 引導條件狀語從句的從屬連詞。這類連詞主要有if, unless, as [so] long as, in case 等。如:
Do you mind if I open the window?我開窗你不介意吧?
Don』t come unless I telephone. 除非我打電話,否則你別來
As long as you』re happy,it doesn』t matter what you do. 只要你高興,你做什麼都沒關系。
In case it rains they will stay at home. 萬一下雨,他們就呆在家裡。
注意:在條件狀語從句中,通常要用一般現在時表示將來意義,而不能直接使用將來時態。不過,有時表示條件的 if之後可能用 will,但那不是將來時態, 而是表示意願或委婉的請求(will為情態動詞)。如:
If you will sit down for a few moments, I』ll tell the manager you』re here. 請稍坐, 我這就通知經理說您來了。
3. 引導目的狀語從句的從屬連詞。主要的有 in order that, so that, in case, for fear等。如:
He raised his voice so that everyone could hear. 他提高了嗓音,以便每個人都能聽見。
Take your umbrella (just) in case it rains. 帶上雨傘,以防下雨。
She repeated the instructions slowly in order that he should understand. 她把那些指示慢慢重復了一遍好讓他聽明白。
4. 引導結果狀語從句的從屬連詞。主要的有so that, so…that, such…that等。如:
I went to the lecture early so that I got a good seat. 我去聽演講去得很早, 所以找個好座位。
I had so many falls that I was black and blue all over. 我摔了許多跤,以致於全身都是青一塊紫一塊的。
He shut the window with such force that the glass broke. 他關窗子用力很大, 結果玻璃震破了。
5. 引導原因狀語從句的從屬連詞。主要的有because, as, since, seeing (that), now (that), considering (that) 等。如:
He distrusted me because I was new. 他不信任我,因為我是新來的。
As you are sorry,I』ll forgive you. 既然你悔悟了,我就原諒你。
Since we』ve no money, we can』t buy it. 由於我們沒錢,我們無法購買它。
Seeing that he』s ill he』s unlikely to come. 因為他病了,他大概不會來了。
Now that she has apologized, I am content. 既然她已經道了歉, 我也就滿意了。
6. 引導讓步狀語從句的從屬連詞。主要的有although, though, even though, even if, while, however, whatever, whoever, whenever, wherever等。如:
Although they are twins, they look entirely different. 他們雖是孿生, 但是相貌卻完全不同。
I like her even though she can be annoying. 盡管她有時很惱人, 但我還是喜歡她。
You won』t move that stone, however strong you are. 不管你力氣多大, 也休想搬動那塊石頭。
Whatever we have achieved, we owe to your support. 我們取得的一切成就都歸功於你們的支持。
Whoever you are, you can』t pass this way. 不管你是誰,你都不能從這里通過。
Whenever I see him I speak to him. 每當我見到他,我都和他講話。
7. 引導方式狀語從句的從屬連詞。主要的有as, as if, as though, the way等。如:
Why didn』t you catch the last bus as I told you to? 你怎麼不聽我的話趕乘末班公共汽車呢?
He bent the iron bar as if it had been made of rubber. 他將鐵棍折彎,彷彿那是用橡皮做成的。
Nobody else loves you the way(=as) I do. 沒有人像我這樣愛你。
8. 引導地點狀語從句的從屬連詞。主要的有where, wherever, everywhere, anywhere等。如:
The church was built where there had once been a Roman temple. 這座教堂蓋在一座羅馬寺廟的舊址。
I』ll take you anywhere you like. 你想到哪兒我就帶你到哪兒。
Everywhere I go,I find the same thing. 不管我走到哪裡,我都發現同樣情況。
9. 引導比較狀語從句的從屬連詞。主要的有than和as…as。如:
She was now happier than she had ever been. 現在她比過去任何時候都快活。
I glanced at my watch. It was earlier than I thought. 我看了看錶,時間比我想像的早。
He doesn』t work as hard as she does. 他工作不像她那樣努力。
10. 引起名詞從句的從屬連詞。主要有that, whether, if 等,它們用於引導主語從句、表語從句、賓語從句和同位語從句。其中that 不僅沒不充當句子成分,而且沒有詞義,在句子中只起連接作用;而 if, whether 雖不充當句子成分,但有詞義,即表示「是否」。如:
He replied that he was going by train. 他回答說他將坐火車去。
I wonder if it』s large enough. 我不知道它是否夠大。
I worry about whether I hurt her feelings. 我為是否傷了她的感情而擔心。
G. 英語連詞有哪些
英文連接詞是連接英文單詞的詞,如also,and等。英語有486,000個左右的單詞,而連接詞卻只有70個左右,它們總是非常高頻率的出現在各類文章、對話、電郵等英語實際溝通中。
H. 英語連詞大全
(1) 先後次序關系:
at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously; simultaneously同時地; eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing...由於,因為;
(2) 因果關系:
because;because of this;being that(口語)既然,因為;another important factor/reason of... ; since; as; for; in that...; owing to由於,通常負面; e to由於; for the reason that...; in view of鑒於,考慮到 result from
(3) 轉折關系:
but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of不顧 ;despite that; in spite of that; regardless of不顧; yet...;and yet;but unless. Nonetheless盡管如此
(4) 並列關系:
and; also;too;as well as;either...,or...;both...and...
(5) (補充)遞進關系:
furthermore此外,而且;moreover而且,此外;further進一步地,此外;In this way ;still; not only...but also...; not...but...; in addition (to);
additionally, much more interesting, more specifically更具體地說, next, besides; as far as... is concerned至於; moreover此外;in other words;
I. 英語中的連詞符可以隨便用嗎
一、復合形容詞作定語
1 .句式復合形容詞作定語,如: The do-what-you-can-and-take-what-you-need policy (各盡所能,按需分配的政策), a never-to-be-forgotten day (永遠不會忘記的日子), the still-to-be-discovered elements (有待發現的元素), a damned-if-they-do-and-damned-if-they-don』t choice (做也見鬼,不做也見鬼的選擇), a wrapping-up-and-throwing-away gesture (一個包起來扔掉的手勢),等等,以上復合詞如果缺少連字元是很難理解的。
2 .一般性的復合形容詞作定語最好要使用連字元,如: out-of-town guests (外地的賓客), a broad-minded judge (氣量大的法官), a narrow-minded man (氣量小的人), an ill-treated child (遭受虐待的孩子), a com- mon-sense argument (常識性的爭論), an open-air restaurant (露天餐館), an out-of-date aircraft (過了時的飛機), an in-depth interview (深度采訪),等等。
3 .由名詞加形容詞構成的復合形容詞最好要使用連字元,如: maintenance-free (無需維修的), toll-free (不交費的), interest-free (無息的), nuclear-weapon-free (無核武器的), life-long (終生的), grass-green (草綠色的), home-sick (想家的), poverty-stricken (貧困不堪的), familiar-sounding (聽起來熟悉的)
4 .由動名詞加形容詞構成的復合形容詞也最好要使用連字元,如: steaming-hot , smok- ing-hot (滾燙的,熱氣騰騰的) soaking-wet , wringing-wet (濕淋淋的) biting-cold , freez- ing-cold (冷得刺骨的,冰冷的)。
5 .由形容詞加形容詞構成的復合形容詞一般要使用連字元,如: wet-cold (濕冷的), bit- ter-sweet (又苦又甜的), light-blue (淺藍的), deaf-mute (又聾又啞的)。
二、重疊詞 重疊詞最好要使用連字元,如: tick-tock (時鍾的滴答聲), flip-flop (腳趾夾著的拖鞋), higgledy-piggledy (混亂無序), wishy-washy (虛弱), shilly-shally (猶豫不決), teeny-weeny ( very small 指小孩), walkie-talkie (對講機),等等。
如果還有問題可以去小馬過河問問那裡專業的英語老師,謝謝!
J. 英語中的連詞有哪些
英文連接詞有70個左右,如also,and等。是連接英文單詞的詞,英語有486,000個左右的單詞,它們總是非常高頻率的出現在各類文章、對話、電郵等英語實際溝通中。
1.分類
並列連詞用於連接並列的單詞、短語、從句或句子,如and, but, or, for等;
從屬連詞主要引出名詞性從句(主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句等)和狀語從句(時間狀語從句、條件狀語從句、目的狀語從句等),引出名詞性從句的連詞如that, whether等,引出狀語從句的連詞如when, because, since, if 等。
2.連接詞
(1)表選擇關系或對等關系的連接詞:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and….
(2)表因果關系或對等關系的連接詞:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, e to …,owing to, thanks to等.
(3)表時間順序的連接詞:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等.
(4)表轉折關系的連接詞:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等.
(5)表解釋說明的連接詞:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等.
(6)表遞進關系的連接詞:not only…but (also), what,s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等.
(7)表示總結的連接詞:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等.