A. 仁愛版英語八年級上的語法知識點歸納
Unit 2 Topic 1 1. have / catch s cold感冒; 2. see a dentist 看牙醫; 3. have a toothache 牙痛 4. have a fever 高燒 5. have the flu 流感 6. have a sore eyes 眼睛痛 7. stay in bed 卧床休息 8. have a good sleep 睡得好 9. take / have a rest = take / have a break 休息一下 10. take some medicine 吃葯 11. have a terrible/ bad cold 得重感昌 12. day and night 日日夜夜 13. not so well 不太好 14. lie down 躺下 15. brush the teeth刷牙 16. take care of = look after= care for 照顧;照料 17. check over = look over 檢查 18. It』s nothing serious 沒什麼 19. two pills each time 一次兩片 20. much better 好得多 21. have an accident 發生意外 22. hurt a lot 傷得重 23. worry about 擔心 24. ice cream 冰激淋 25. plenty of =a lot of =lots of 許多大量 26. boiled water 開水 27. do exercise 做練習 28. care for = like 喜歡 29. take care = be careful = look out 小心 Topic 2 1. go to bed 睡覺 2. stay up 熬夜 3. be bad for 對……有壞外 4. play sports 做運動 5. give up doing 放棄做某事 6. at night 在夜晚 7. in the sun 在陽光下 8. throw ----- about 亂扔 9. ring the day = in the daytime 在白天 10. be necessary for對……來說是必需的 11. have a +部位ache = have a pain in +部位 ……疼 12. get headaches often經常頭痛 13. see ----- off 為……送行 14. by mistake 錯誤地 15. ask for +時間段』s leave 請幾天的假 16. need to do sth 需要去做…… 17. get into 進入 18. tidy rooms 打掃房間 19. sweep the floor 掃地 20. as we know 正如我們所知 21. in different ways 用不同的方法 22. too much + 不可數名詞 23. too many +可數名詞復數 24. walk to 走著去某地 25. less than 不如 Topic 3 1. hurry up 趕快 2. go ahead 開始干吧 3. do some cleaning 做清掃工作;打掃房間 4. all the time 一直 5. keep away from 遠離…… 6. just a moment 等一下 7. call / ring sb up = give sb a call / ring 給某人打電話 8. since then 從那時起 9. Chinese medicine 中葯 10. call back 回話 11. 時間段+later 多久之後 12. get through 通過 13. give sb the message 給某人捎信 14. take a message 捎信 15. come back 回來 16. go roller skating 滑旱冰 17. It』s one』s ty to do sth 做某事是某人的責任 18. long time no see 很久沒見 19. teach oneself = learn ---- by oneself 自學 20. tell story 講故事 21. water the flowers 澆花 22. cook for 為……做飯 23. play with 和……一起玩
B. 初二上仁愛版英語語法(要全的)
http://www.ew.com.cn/Mole 7
1. look pretty 看上去漂亮的
1. taste salty 嘗起來鹹的
2. feel tight 感覺有些緊
3. smell sour 聞上去酸的
4. sound noisy 聽上去吵鬧的
5. so much food 這么多食物
6. get the food ready把食物准備好
7. can』t wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事
8. hear from sb. 收到某人的來信
9. shake hands 握手
10. last message 上個信息
11. be proud of sb. 為某人自豪
12. have a party 開聚會
13. the first time 第一次
14. family member 家庭成員
15. say hello to sb.與某人問好
16. have a try 試一試
17. introce sb. to sb.把某人介紹給
18. get angry with sb. 對某人生氣
19. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事.
20. be excited about doing sth.做某事感到興奮
21. do something wrong 做錯事
22. ride a bicycle 騎自行車
23. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
24. make cookies 做小甜餅
25. What』s the matter with you? 你怎麼了?
26. What』 she like? 她為人怎樣?
27. What does she look like? 她長的怎樣?
feel (感覺,摸起來)
sound(聽起來)
look(看上去)
28.主語+感官動詞(連系動詞) seem (好象) +adj.
smell(聞起來)
taste (吃起來)
keep (保持)
become / get/ turn (變得)
Mole 8
1. around town 環城之行
2. go along 沿著---走
3. turn left/ right into---向左/右轉
4. on the corner of (在街道)拐角處
5. between---and---在----和----之間
6. on the left of---在---的左邊
7. opposite the market 在市場的對面
8. by boat 乘船
9. take boat 乘船
10. on a clear day 在晴朗的日子裡
11. the way to -------的路
12. the best way 最好的方法
13. get off 下(車, 船)
14. go past 走過
15. go for a walk 散步
16. buy things you need 買你需要的東西
17. go swimming 去游泳
18. get something to eat 買些吃的東西
19. be full of 裝滿了---
20. most of 大多數
21. at the ticket office 在售票處
22. follow it on the map
23. Where is the park?
How can I get to the park?
Can you tell me the way to the park?
Is there a park near here?
Do you know the way to the park?
Mole 9
1.瀕危動物: animals in danger
2.需要做某事: need to do
3.沒有喝水: without drinking
4.了解: learn about…
5.令人驚奇的事情:: the surprising thing
6.很吃驚地干某事: be surprised to do sth
7.干某事很悲傷: It』s sad to do sth
8.為了…而殺死: kill…for…
9.停止捕殺很難: It』s hard to stop killing
10.沒有地方住: no places to live in
11.沒有足夠吃的食物no enough food to eat
12.這水不好喝: The water isn』t good to drink
13.帶走它: take it away
14.住在森林裡: live in the forests
15.決定不做某事: decide not to do
16:變得很嚴峻: become very serious
17.以…為生: live on…
18.照顧: look after (them, her…)
19.有足夠住的地方:enough places to live in
20.越來越少的土地居住 less and less land to live on
21.制定計劃: make a plan
22.生長得更好:grow better
23.最著名的科學家: the best-known scientist
24.以 而聞名: be famous for…
25.的標志(象徵) the symbol of…
26.想起 think of…
27.考慮: think about (it)
28.例如: for example / such as…
29.幾乎沒有熊貓 very few pandas.
30.也,同樣 as well as…
31.你真是太好了干某事 It』s really nice of you to do sth…
32.向某人展示某物show sb about sth..
33.干某事的一個計劃: a plan to do sth…
34.設計海報 design a poster
35.保持…干凈: keep sth clean
36.保持地球的干凈: keep the Earth clean
37.砍伐森林: cut down the forests
38.污染河流: pollute the rivers
39.為某人而工作: work for sb
40.在野外: in the wild
41.究竟 : on earth
42.聽到那個消息很難過:I』m sorry to hear that.
43.使得某人發狂: make sb mad
44: 把它變臟: make it dirty
45. 查找它: find it out
46.和平地生存:live in peace.
47.自然保護區: nature reserve
48.最後: at last
49.干某事是有趣的: It』s interesting to do
50.需要保護: need to protect…
51.變得稀少: become rare
52.最瀕危的動物之一one of the animals most in danger
53.出生: be born
54.由於許多不同的原因:for many different reasons
Mole 10
1. offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事
2. watch a performance of 看----的演出
3. the center of the neighbourhood 居住地的中心
4. say goodbye to sb. 向某人說再見
5. the Qing Dynasty 清朝
6. the Anti-Japanese War 抗日戰爭
7. send sb. to some place 送/派某人去某地
8. the Teacher』s School 師范學校
9. from – to – 從----到----
10. be named 被命名為
11. people』s artist 人民的藝術家
12. great Master of Language 語言大師
13. folk music 民歌
14. magic shows 魔術表演
15. at the teahouse 在茶館
16. enjoy sth. 從某事得到樂趣
17. the twentieth century 二十世紀
18. give a wonderful welcome 熱烈歡迎
19. take place 發生
20. make them study hard 使他們努力學習
21. fall in love with sb. 與某人相愛
22. marry sb. 娶了/嫁給某人
23. the best part of the film 電影最好的部分
24. the name of ----的名字
25. more than one meaning 不止一個意思
26. the same dream 相同的夢想
27. Beijing Children』s Art Theatre 北京兒童藝術劇院
28. a gold medal 金牌
29. somebody else 別的人
30. a well-known poet 著名的詩人
31. a writer for TV, opera and drama 一位集電視劇,歌劇及戲劇創作於一身的作家
32. finish doing sth 結束做某事
33. be good for 對---有利
34. understand their children better 更好的了解孩子
35. manage to do sth. 設法做成某事
36. make a decision 做出決定
Mole 11
1. The Spring Festival 春節
2. at the moment 現在
3. depend on 根據---而定/ 依靠
4. find out 找出,查明
5. choose carefully 仔細挑選
6. the places to see 要看的地方
7. in winter 在冬天
8. change colour 改變顏色
9. in the northwest 在西北
10. remember to do sth 記得干某事
11. freezing cold 非常冷
12. from time to time 時常
13. take an umbrella 帶把雨傘
14. for a long time 長時間
15. on holiday 度假
16. best of all 最好的是
17. start to do sth. 開始做某事
回答者:tratratra - 舉人 五級 1-7 15:26
太多了,發不完。。你有郵箱沒有。。我可以用附件發送到你的郵箱
Unit 1: How often do you exercise?
【應掌握的片語】
1. go to the movies 去看電影
2. look after = take care of 照顧
3. surf the internet 上網
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding 去劃板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports鍛煉
8. eating habits 飲食習慣
9. take more exercise 做更多的運動
10. the same as 與什麼相同
11. be different from 不同
12. once a month一月一次
13. twice a week一周兩次
14. make a difference to 對什麼有影響
15. how often 多久一次
16. although = though雖然
17. most of the students=most students
18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 購物
19. as for至於
20. activity survey活動調查
21. do homework做家庭作業
22. do house work做家務事
23. eat less meat吃更少的肉
24. junk food垃圾食物
25. be good for 對什麼有益
26. be bad for對什麼有害
27. want to do sth 想做某事
28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事
29. try to do sth 盡量做某事
30. come home from school放學回家
31. of course = certainly = sure當然
32. get good grades取得好成績
33. some advice
34. hardly=not nearly / almost not幾乎不
35. keep/be in good health保持健康
36.be stressed緊張的,有壓力的
37. take a vacation 去度假
48.get back 回來
Unit 2 What』s the matter?
【應掌握的片語】
1. Have a cold 感冒
2. sore back 背痛
3. neck and neck 並駕齊驅,齊頭並進
4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomachache
= There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts
= I have (got) a pain in my stomach
5. What』s the matter? 怎麼了?
= What』s the trouble (with you)?
= What』s your trouble?
= What』s wrong (with you)?
= What』 the matter (with you)?
=What has happened to you?
= Is there anything wrong (with you)? = what』s up?
6. sore throat 咽喉痛
7. lie down and rest 躺下休息
8. see a dentist 看牙醫
9. drink lots of water 多喝水
10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶
11.That』s a good idea 好主意
12.That』s too bad 太糟糕了
13.I think so 我認為如此
14. I』m not feeling well. 我覺得不太舒服
= I』m not feeling fine/all right.
= I』m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don』t feel well.
15. get some rest 多休息
16. I have no idea = I don』t know 我不知道
17. stressed out 筋疲力盡
18. I am tired 我累了 He is tired. 他累了
19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
20. traditional Chinese doctors傳統中醫
21. a balance of yin and yang陰陽調和
22. you have too much yin.你陰氣太盛
23. to eat a balance diet飲食平衡
24. healthy food 健康食品
25. stay healthy 保持健康
=keep healthy=keep in good health
= keep fit
26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself
反身代詞) 玩得高興,過得愉快
=have a good time = have a wonderful time
= have fun
27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名詞)喜歡某物,
enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事=like dong sth
practice doing sth.練習做某事,
mind doing sth. 介意做某事,
finish doing sth.完成某事,
give up doing sth.放棄做某事,
can』t help doing sth.忍不住做某事,
keep ding sth. 堅持做某事. (keep on doing sth. / keep sb. doing sth. )
be busy doing sth. 忙著做某事
be used to doing sth.習慣於做某事
make a contribution to doing sth.為..做貢獻
go on doing sth. 繼續做某事
forget doing sth.忘記做某事
remember doing sth. 記得做某事
spend....(in) doing sth. 花(時間)來做某事
prefer doing sth.to doing sth.比起(做...)來更願意(做...)
28. at the moment = now 此刻
29. Host family 東道家庭
30. Conversation practice會話練習
31. I』m sorry to hear that.聽到此事我很難過
對不起,找到的語法就蘊涵在這些片語里
C. 八年級上學期英語有哪些要掌握的語法仁愛版的。
仁愛版八年級上學期英語重點語法項目一、 be going to 結構
1) 表示計劃、安排及打算
2) 條件句中,一般用will/shall 結構代替be going to 結構。
If it doesn't rain tomorrow ,we _________
(就來) to your home
If he agrees with us ,he ________(成為)a member .
3) there are /is going to be =there will be
We will have a meeting in your classroom this Friday .=there is going to be a meeting in our classroom this Friday .
仿寫:he will have a party in his home tomorrow .=________________________.
選填:there is going to ______ (have/be) a tall building over there next year .
4) 表示位置移動的詞,在be going to 結構中往往用進行時代替。如:come ,return ,go ,arrive ,leave .
He is going to come here soon .=he is coming soon .
仿寫:They are going to arrive in an hour .
= ___________________________ .
5)按自然規律一定要發生的事情,一般用will 而不用be going to 結構:
譯出:明天就是元旦節了。
二、主語+will /shall+動詞原形+。。。 結構 表示將要發生的事情。
1 一般情況下,與be going to 結構可以互換。
We shall make a visit to him next month .
= _______________________________ .
2 條件狀語從句和時間狀語從句中,一般用will/shall 結構。
If he ______(not come ) tonight ,we _____
(not hold the party).
3 shall 與will 不可搞混。
練習:變為一般疑問句、否定句、特殊疑問句。
1) We shall stand up.
2) I shall call for help in such an situation .
3)he will help us with our work .
三、can 、may 、must 注意事項
1 過去式:can---could ;may---might .must 沒有人稱、數、時態變化。
He can swim now .
He could swim three years ago .
You must tell the truth .
He must tell the truth .
2 否定回答以及變為否定句時,它們的變化規律如下:
can—cant ;may –mustn』t
Must---needn』t/ don't have to ;
need---needn』t
練習:將下列句子分別變為否定句、一般疑問句並作否定回答。
1)I can swim
2)He must hand it in now.
3) She need answer the door at once .
4) The little boy can also come here .
3 當這幾個詞表示推測時,否定句通常都用can』t。
練習:改為否定句。
1 )he can be in the teacher』s office
2) It may be raining in the south of China recently .
3) You must be right .
四、had better 和不定式的否定形式。
had better do sth ---- had better not do sth .
to do sth --- not to do sth 。
譯出:晚上你最好不要外出。
我想他不和你一塊兒去。
五、一般過去時和過去進行時
1 以過去某個時間為基準:動作已經結束的,用一般過去時,動作正在進行的,用過去進行時。
1) He was busy all this morning ,he _____
(write) a novel .
2) He ______ (put) on his coat and went out .
2 由when 和while引導的時間狀語從句中,發生在前面且持續時間久的動作用過去進行時,發生在後面,持續時間短的用一般過去時。
1)when we ______ (lie) in bed ,he_____
(come) in .
2) They ______ ( begin) their lessons when it _______ (happen).
3) While you _____ (pass)the post office , he ______(see) you.
六、比較級和最高級
1) 形容詞或副詞前有a little(bit) ,even(更) much(比…得多)時,該形容詞或副詞用比較級形式。
練習:用詞的適當形式填空。
He is only a little _______ (ill) than yesterday .
I am much ______ ( outgoing) .
It is even _____ (cold) today .
2 比較級前不加the,但句中有of 時 例外。
1)which do you like ______(good), PE or music?
2 I like music _____ (good) of the two subjects ?
3 ) She is _____ (beautiful) of the twins .
3 比較級和最高級可以轉變,意思不變。
He is the cleverest in our class .
He is clever than any other student in our class .
練習:變為最高級或者比較級。
Chang jiang is the long river in China .
He is short than any other in his class.
4 最高級變為比較級時,如果句子主語跟後面表示範圍的詞具有所屬關系時any後要加other ,否則,不要other .
練習:用any 、any other 填空。
The desk is more expensive than _______
One in this shop.
The desk in this shop is more expensive
than ______ one in that shop.
5 比較對象相同時,可用that /those 代替另一比較對象。That 用於單數或者不可數,those 用於復數。
選填:
The weather in shanghai is better than ___
In Tian jin .
The students in our class came earlier than
______in his class .
七、反義疑問句
D. 仁愛英語八年級上冊的全部知識點(就是句型,語法)
http://ittour.nce.com.cn:8001/ReadNews.asp?NewsID=1763
http://ittour.nce.com.cn:8001/ReadNews.asp?NewsID=1761
E. 仁愛英語八年級上冊重點句型有哪些啊
小盆友,這里是大學英語
F. 八年級上仁愛版英語單詞表和重點句子和語法
仁愛版英語單詞表和重點句子和語法
八年級上
1.Should建議某人做某事.(情態動詞)用來提建議,表示應該的意思.後接動詞原形
(Should+動詞原形…..)
2.take/have a rest翻譯為:好好休息.take/have可以互換.
3.Shouldn』t=Should not不應該
4.see / watch / hear為感官動詞.
1.後接sb. do sth.表示看 / 聽到某人在做某事.
①表示經常性地或者是習慣性的動作.
②看到或聽到的這個動作的整個過程.
2.後接sb. doing sth.
表示看 / 聽到某人正在做某事.一般是指看到/聽到這個動作正在進行.
do/doing用來賓語補足語.
5.cherr sb. on 當中sb.用人名或者是人稱代詞的賓格形式代替.
翻譯為:為某人加油 / 喝彩.
6.be going to結構: (用來表示:將來的計劃或者是打算.)
翻譯為:打算去做某事,計劃去做某事.
肯定句:主語+be(am / is / are)+going to+動詞原形…..
否定句:主語+be(am / is / are)+not+going to+動詞原形…..
疑問句:be(is / are)+主語+going to+動詞原形…..
特殊疑問句:疑問詞+be+主語+going to…?
7.prefer+名詞/動名詞/代詞/賓語從句/不定式
8.join=become a member翻譯為加入.表示加入某個組織或者團體.
9.play for效力於….
10.arrive+in+大地方/arrive+at+小地方 同義的是:get to/reach 翻譯為:到達某地
11.go.come.leave表示位置轉移,可用現在進行時來表示將來的動作.
12.make sb./sth.+形容詞 使某/人某物怎麼樣
13.be good for 對…..有益 be bad for 對…..有害
14.keep sth./sb. +形容詞 使某人/某物保持某一種狀態
15.主語+spend+時間+on sth./ (in)doing sth.某人花了時間/金錢做某事
16.pretty =very或者quite 翻譯為:很,非常
17.There be句型的一般將來時: 翻譯為(某地將要發生某事)
①There+be going to+be…… (be going to句型)
②There+will+be…… (will句型,沒有人稱和數的變化)
18.be sure+that(從句)/to do sth. 翻譯為:確信
19.do sb. a favor / help sb. / give sb. a hand 經常用來表示尋求幫助
20.one of +名詞復數形式/代詞的賓格 翻譯為:…..中之一
如果one of 做主語,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數
21.Would you mind+doing stn.? 做…..你介意嗎?
Would you mind+not+doing stn. 做……你不介意嗎?
英語中,表示委婉請求的表達方式
回答:
①接受:1.not at all沒問題 2.of course not沒問題
②拒絕:1.I』m sorry ,I』m afraid you』d better not 對不起,恐怕你不能這樣做
22.need +to do sth. 翻譯為:需要做某事
23.keep doing sth. 翻譯為:繼續做某事
24.lose the game輸了這場比賽
25.be angry with sb. 翻譯為:生某人的氣 with為介詞,sb.接人稱代詞的賓格形式
26.have a fight爭吵;打架 fight做名詞講
27.say sorry to sb. 翻譯為:向某人道歉 sb.接名詞/人稱代詞的賓格形式
28.with one』s help / with the help of sb. 翻譯為:在某人的幫助下
29.keep sb. doing sth. 翻譯為:使某人一直做某事
30.will句型的一般將來時:(will沒有人稱和數的變化,適用於任何人稱)
①肯定句型:主語+will+動詞原形 翻譯為:計劃,打算去做某事
②否定句型:主語+will+not+動詞原形 翻譯為:不打算,不計劃去做某事
③疑問句型:Will+主語+動詞原形…? 翻譯為:打算,計劃去做某事嗎?
回答:1.肯定回答Yes,主語+will 2.否定回答:No,主語+won』t/will not.
31.be late for來晚了;遲到
32.be sorry for+sth./doing sth. 翻譯為:為……而感到抱歉
33.be important to sb. 翻譯為:對某人說是重要的
34.quite + a bit/a lot 表示頻率 後接of用來修飾名詞
35.enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事
36.start/begin+to do sth./doing sth. 翻譯為:開始做某事
37.also用於句中 用於肯定句
Either用於句末 一般用於否定句
Too用於句末 一般用於肯定句
as well用於句末 一般用於肯定句 全部都表示」也」的意思
38.get 動詞, get tired easily中做系動詞,後接tired(形容詞)做表語.
39.build sb. up 翻譯為:增強某人的…… sb.接人稱代詞的賓格形式和名詞
40.have fun doing sth.從……中得到樂趣
41.have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself 翻譯為:玩得愉快,開心
42.have fun doing sth. / enjoy doing sth. 翻譯為:樂於做某事
43.fill out =fill in 填寫
fill sb. out 填寫…… sb.為名詞/人稱代詞的賓格形式
44.be with 和……相處;和……在一起
45.be friendly to sb. 翻譯為:對某人友好
46.make friends with sb. 翻譯為:和某人交朋友
47.prefer…to.. 翻譯為:比起……來,更喜歡……
48.maybe 是副詞,表示大概,也許或者可能的意思 在句子中做狀語
may be may是情態動詞,加上be 翻譯為:可能是,大概是 在句子中做謂語
49.how about/what about+名詞/動名詞 翻譯為:……怎麼樣
50.be free 反義 be busy 翻譯為:空閑的 繁忙的
51.every +基數詞+復數名詞 翻譯為:」每……」
52.be fond of +名詞/動名詞=like +動名詞/名詞 翻譯為:喜歡;樂意做某事
what』s wrong with …=what』s the matter=what』s up?詢問對方的情況
have a cold=catch/get a cold 患感冒
Why not +動詞原形…?
Why don』t you…? 兩者都是同義句,都用於提建議
4.had better+動詞原形 翻譯為:最好做某事 用於任何人稱
had better+not+動詞原形 翻譯為:最好別做某事 沒有任何和數的變化.
5.take sb./sth.+to+地點 翻譯為:帶某人/某物去某地
6.sth. with sth. 翻譯為:加入某物的物品
7.too many+可數名詞的復數形式…
too much+不可數名詞,用於動詞後,修飾動作…
much too+形容詞/副詞…
8.形容詞修飾不定代詞:不定代詞+形容詞
10.sick 用於名詞前,修飾名詞做定語 翻譯為:生病
ill 不能做定語 兩者都可在句子中做表語
11.worry about+人稱代詞賓格形式/名詞…
12.both…and…做主語,謂語動詞用復數
13.plenty of=lots of/a lot of=many=much 翻譯為:一些,大量的
many+可數名詞的復數形式 much+不可數名詞…
14.tell sb. to do sth.告訴某人做某事
15.give up doing sth. =stop doing sth. 放棄/停止做某事
16.enough 翻譯為:足夠的 用法:
①做形容詞講時,放在名詞前.後
②做副詞講時,用來修飾動詞或者形容詞,只能放於所修飾詞後.
17.talk with/to sb. 和某人洽談
Talk about 談論關於…
18.among 表示在三者或三者以上
between 表示兩者之間,和and搭配 翻譯為:在……之間
19.do one』s best 盡(某人)全力,one』s 接名詞所有格.物主代詞
20.do some doing sth. 做……事
21.must句型: (must+主語…?)
①肯定回答:—Yes,主語+must.
②否定回答:1.—No,主語+don』t/doesn』t+have to. 2.—No,主語+need not.
22.keep away from sth. 翻譯為:遠離某物
23.ring sb. up =call sb.=give sb. a call/ring/phone 翻譯為:給某人打電話
24.care for sb. 翻譯為:照顧某人
25.It』s+形容詞/名詞+to do sth. 翻譯為:做…是…的
26.teach oneself=learn by oneself 翻譯為:自學
27.hate+動名詞/名詞/代詞 翻譯為:討厭……
28.help sb. (to) do sth. 翻譯為:幫助某人做某事
29.enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fun 翻譯為:過得愉快
30.by oneself 翻譯為:親自,自己
31.help oneself to+食物 翻譯為:請隨便吃點……
32.say to oneself 翻譯為:自言自語;心裡想