初二英語六單元語法

『壹』 有沒有八年級上冊英語6單元語法

Unit 6 I』m more outgoing than my sister.
Grammar:形容詞來的比較級
規則自變化、不規則變化（課本P93）
than 是比較級中最常見的標志詞，意思是「比」。用於引出比較的對象。1.He draws better than me.2.You』re older than I am. You are older than me.
形容詞比較級前，有時可以用much,far, a little,a bit, even, three times等詞來修飾。Much 和far表示「……得多」,much better好得多，a little, a bit表示稍微，一些，一點。a little shorter, 稍微矮點；even表示「甚至，更加，還要……」even bigger還要大些，three times表示 「…三倍」，如three times bigger than 比……大三倍
Very絕不可以用來修飾比較級，very,so,too, quite 修飾原級

『貳』 初二英語上冊前六個單元的語法點和句型

新目標英語八年級上筆記
Review of Unit 1－6
I. language goals （語言目標）
1. Talk about how often you do things 談論做事情的頻率。
2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions.
談論健康話題以及提出建議。
3. Talk about future plans.
談論未來的計劃/打算。
4. Talk about how to get to places.
談論到達某地的方式。
5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons.
學會發出，接受和拒絕邀請並說出原因。
6. Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people.
學會談論個人品質以及如何比較人們。
II. Key Phrases （重點短語）：
1. how often 多長時間一次
2. junk food 垃圾食品
3. a lot of 許多
4. hardly ever 很少
5. start with 以…開始
6. try to do sth. 試著去做某事
7. look after 照料
8. be kind of unhealthy 有點不健康
9. once a day 一天一次
10. twice a month 一個月兩次
11. be good for 對…有好處
12. once in a while 偶爾
13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙醫
14. get a cold / fever 感冒/發燒
15. have a stomachache 肚子疼
16. have a toothache 牙疼
17. have a sore throat 嗓子疼
18. lie down and rest 躺下休息
19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的熱茶
20. be stressed out 緊張
21. listen to … 聽…
22. get tired 變的疲勞
23. keep healthy 保持健康
24. at the moment 此刻；目前
25. watch TV 看電視
26. play basketball 打籃球
27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹
28. visit my friend 拜訪我的朋友
29. relax at home 在家放鬆
30. sports camp 運動野營
31. something interesting
32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing
去徒步旅行/野營/釣魚/購物/觀光
33. go away 離開
34. get back to school 返回學校
35. stay for a week 呆一個星期
36. go bike riding 騎自行車兜風
37. takes walks 散步
38. rent videos 租錄像帶
39. sleep a lot 睡得多
40. think about 考慮
41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane
乘地鐵/公共車/小船/飛機
42. get to 到達
43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共車/飛機/小船
44. train / subway / bus station 火車/地鐵/公共車站
45. bus ride 乘公共車的旅行
46. ride a bike 騎自行車
47. bus stop 公共汽車站
48. on foot 步行
49. leave for 離開去…
50. school bus 學校班車
51. the early bus 早班車
52. be different from 與…不同
53. half past six 六點半
54. in North America 在北美洲
55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐
56. need to do 需要做…
57. more than 多於
58. play soccer 踢足球
59. baseball game 棒球比賽
60. school team 校隊
61. come over to 過來到…
62. the day after tomorrow 後天
63. be good at 擅長於…
64. two years ago 兩年前
65. be outgoing 外向的
66. all the time 一直
67. in some ways 在一些方面
68. look the same 看起來一樣
69. talk to everyone 與大家談話
70. make me laugh 使我笑
III. Key Sentence Structures 重要句型：
Unit 1:
1. －What do you usually do on weekends?
－I usually go to the movies.
2. －What does he sometimes do on weekends?
－He sometimes surfs the Internet.
3. How often do you exercise?
I exercise once a week.
4. How often does she eat vegetables?
She eats vegetables three times a day.
5. Most of the students go to the beach every year.
6. It makes a big difference to my grades.
7. My eating habits are pretty good.
Unit 2:
1. What』s the matter?
What』s wrong?
What』s the trouble?
2. I』m not feeling well. I have a cold / fever/ stomachache / sore throat.
/I have a lot of headaches.
3. Maybe you should see the doctor / dentist.
You should drink some hot tea with honey.
4. You shouldn』t eat anything for 24 hours.
5. Don』t get stressed out. It will make you sick.
6. I』m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well.
Unit 3
1. －What is she doing for vacation?
－She is babysitting her little sister.
－That sounds nice / interesting.
2. －When are you going?
－I』m going on Monday.
3. －Where are they going?
－They are going to Tibet.
4. －Who is she going with?
－She is going with her parents.
5. －How long is he staying.
－He is staying for a week.
6. －How is the weather there?
－I』m hoping the weather will be nice.
7. He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June.
8. Have a good time.
Unit 4:
1. －How do you get to school?
－I get to school by bus.
2. －How does he go to work?
－He usually walks to school.
3. －How long does it take?
－It takes about twenty minutes.
4. －How far is it from his home to school?
－It』s three miles.
5. What do you think of the transportation in your town?
Unit 5:
1. －Can you come to my party on Wednesday?
－Sure, I』d love to. / I』m sorry, I have to have a piano lesson.
2. －Can she go to the movies on Saturday?
－No, she can』t. She has to help her mom.
3. －Can you go to the concert on Monday?
－When is it?
－It』s at four o』clock on Friday.
4. Thanks a lot for the invitation.
5. I』m going to study for a test this evening.
6. What』s the date today?
Unit 6
1. Pedro is funnier than Paul.
2. Tina is （a little）taller than Tara.
3. I am more athletic than my best friend.
4. My hair is longer than hers.
5. Liu Ying is not as good as her sister.
6. In some ways, we look the same.
7. For me, a good friend likes doing the same things as me.
8. I』m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and so is my friend.
9. Who do you think should get the job, Ruth or Rose?

IV. Grammar語法：
Unit 1:
1. 表頻率的詞彙和短語：
always usually often never hardly ever
sometimes seldom once a day twice a month
three times a week every two weeks once in a while
2. 做事情的頻率（how often you do things）:
－What do you usually do in the morning?
－I usually read English books. Sometimes I walk in the garden.
I hardly ever exercise. I eat vegetables twice a week, but I never eat junk food.
3. 如何提問頻率「多久一次」
－How often does he play tennis?
－He plays tennis every day.

－How often do you drink milk?
－I drink milk once a day.

－How often do they go to the movies?
－Sometimes.

Unit 2:
1. 詢問別人身體狀況：
What』s wrong with you?
What』s the matter with you?
What』s the trouble?
2. 提出建議（give advice and make suggestions）
－What』s wrong with you?
－I have a headache.
－You should go to bed and have a rest. You shouldn』t work late.
－I have a fever.
－You should drink a lot of water. You shouldn』t be stressed out.

Unit 3：
一般將來時：
1. 現在進行時「be+動詞ing」可以用來表示一個在最近按計劃或安排要進行的動作。
－What are you doing for vacation?
－I』m visiting Tibet.
－Where are you going on May Day?
－I』m going to the beach.

－How many students are coming to out party tomorrow?
－Fifty.
2. 「be going to +動詞原形」表示主觀打算去做某事，表示「人」打算，計劃，決定要去做的事。
They are going to travel in China.
Look at the clouds! It is going to rain.
－Are you going to be a teacher when you grow up?
－Yes, I am.
3. 用「shall＋動詞原形」或「will＋動詞原形」表示一般將來時。
（shall只用於第一人稱）
We shall go to the beach this Sunday.
My brother will finish middle school in a year.
These birds won』t fly to the south in winter.
When will they begin the work?

Unit 4：
談論如何到達某地，以及以何種方式到達某地。
－How do you get to the museum?
－I get to the museum by subway. Sometimes I ride my bike to the museum.
注意區別：
（1）take the bus = go by bus
eg: I take the bus to get to school.
= I get to school by bus.
take the train = go by train
eg: He takes the train to go to school.
He gets to school by train.
take the subway = go by subway
take a taxi = go by taxi
go in a car = go by car
ride a bike = go by bike
walk = go on foot

『叄』 人教版八下英語第六單元語法

1 現在完成進行時：動作從過去已經開始，持續到現在，還可能繼續延續下去。（1）結構：have/has been+動詞ing形式（2）變一般疑問句，把have/has提到句首；變否定句，把have/has變成haven』t/hasn』t,其餘部分照抄。（3）時間：since+表示過去的時間點或從句；for+一段時間。2 現在完成時：（1）過去已經發生或完成的動作，對現在造成了一定的影響。（2）動作從過去某一時間開始，持續到現在，還有可能繼續延續下去。（3）結構：have/has+動詞過去分詞。（4）變一般疑問句，把have/has提到句首；變否定句，把have/has變成haven』t/hasn』t,其餘部分照抄。3 have/has been to:曾經到過某地 have/has gone to :到某地去了4 終止性動詞與for短語連用時，要轉化成延續性動詞：die→been dead buy→had borrow→kept start/begin→been on go/leave→been away join→been in 5 現在完成時的時態標志：（1）since+表示過去的時間或從句（2）for+一段時間（3）so far 到目前為止（4）in the last few years 在最近的幾年裡（5）already/yet/never/ever/recently

『肆』 初二英語下 6單元語法

1.現在完成時態(初步了解)

▲現在完成時態的構成

助動詞have／has＋動詞的過去分詞

動詞的過去分詞一般由動詞原形加－ed構成，還有很多不規則變化。基本上和動詞的過去式一致。

關於現在完成時態的否定句、疑問句等句式變化，都由have／has來調節完成。

▲現在完成時的基本用法

①表示過去發生的某一動作對現在造成的影響。

I have just received a letter from my brother.

我剛剛收到我哥哥的來信。

Have you seen the film?

你看過這部電影嗎?

I have been to New York three times so far.

我到現在為止已經去過紐約3次了。

②表示過去已經開始，持續到現在的動作或狀態，往往和表示一段時間的狀語連用。

I have not seen him since last January.

我自去年一月就沒有看見過他。

Li Hong has been abroad for three years.李紅已經出國3年了。

Up till now he has won five prizes.

到現在為止他已贏得5塊獎牌了。

③現在完成時常與不確定的時間狀語連用。如：already，never，ever，just，yet，before，up to now，so far，for the last few weeks等，表示「到目前為止」所發生的動作。

She has just got a little cold.她只是有點感冒。

Have you read this book?你看過這本書嗎?

Has he paid the doctor yet?他給醫生交過錢了嗎?

I have never met such a strange person.

我以前從沒遇見過這么奇怪的人。

It hasn』t rained for six months.已經6個月沒有下雨了。

Great changes have taken place in this city in the last five years.

在最近的5年當中，這個城市發生了巨大的變化。

④現在完成時還可以和包括現在在內（到說話時仍未結束的）的，表示一段時間的狀語連用，如；now，today，this morning／afternoon／evening／week／month／year／these days，since，for a long time等。

I have finished my homework now.

我已經完成了我的家庭作業。

They have visited the Great Wall today.

他們今天游覽了長城。

We have had enough rain this autumn.

今年秋天我們這里的雨水很足。

2.現在完成進行時態

現在完成進行時態，表示從過去某一時刻開始一直延續到現在的動作，這動作可能仍然在進行。如：

What books have you been reading these days?

這些天你都看些什麼書?

I』ve been sitting here all afternoon.

我在這兒坐了一下午了。

They have been collecting stamps for ten years.

他們收集郵票已經10年了。

Has she been watching TV?她一直在看電視嗎?

這是新目標英語 不知道你是什麼

『伍』 初二上英語第六單元語法聚焦翻譯

p.1

『陸』 初二英語上冊第六單元語法及其拓展

六單元主要學習的是形容詞和副詞的比較級。
重點：1、31頁的1a那個小方框里的幾個常用形容詞的比內較級形式。
2、32頁grammar focus里的那容幾個比較級句型。
A比B更。。。A+is/are 形容詞/副詞比較級（-er/more+形容詞/副詞原形）+ than +B 這個句型很重要
3、33頁里的3a的那個小短文裡面有很多的固定搭配。34也1a, 35頁1a.
Thank sb for doing sth感謝某人為你做某事/ in some way 在某些方面/ be different with 與。。。不同/ the same as sb 和。。。一樣/ A is/V+ as + 形容詞/副詞（原形）+ as +B A和B 一樣。。。
/ be good at doing sth/sth 擅長於做某事。/be good for 對。。。有好處。固定搭配就這些

最重要的是要熟記的是104頁的形容詞和副詞比較級規則的不規則的變化，一定要牢記。

『柒』 八年級上冊英語第六單元的語法

六單元主要學習的是形容詞和副詞的比較級。
重點：1、31頁的1a那個小方框里內的幾個常用形容詞的比較級形容式。
2、32頁grammar focus里的那幾個比較級句型。
A比B更。。。A+is/are 形容詞/副詞比較級（-er/more+形容詞/副詞原形）+ than +B 這個句型很重要
3、33頁里的3a的那個小短文裡面有很多的固定搭配。34也1a, 35頁1a.
Thank sb for doing sth感謝某人為你做某事/ in some way 在某些方面/ be different with 與。。。不同/ the same as sb 和。。。一樣/ A is/V+ as + 形容詞/副詞（原形）+ as +B A和B 一樣。。。
/ be good at doing sth/sth 擅長於做某事。/be good for 對。。。有好處。固定搭配就這些

最重要的是要熟記的是104頁的形容詞和副詞比較級規則的不規則的變化，一定要牢記。

『捌』 八年級下冊英語書六單元語法框翻譯

故事是怎麼樣開始的？從前，有一個老人……
接下來發生了什麼？這個人一說專完，愚公就說，屬他死後他的家人將繼續移山。
為什麼愚公試圖移山？因為它們如此之大，以至於花了很長時間走到另一邊。
美猴王是誰？他是《西遊記》里的主要人物。
為什麼美猴王不能把自己變成人？他不能把自己變成人，除非他能隱藏他的尾巴。

『玖』 初二英語1-6單元知識點

新目標英語八年級上筆記
Review of Unit 1－6
I. language goals （語言目標）
1. Talk about how often you do things 談論做事情的頻率。
2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions.
談論健康話題以及提出建議。
3. Talk about future plans.
談論未來的計劃/打算。
4. Talk about how to get to places.
談論到達某地的方式。
5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons.
學會發出，接受和拒絕邀請並說出原因。
6. Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people.
學會談論個人品質以及如何比較人們。
II. Key Phrases （重點短語）：
1. how often 多長時間一次
2. junk food 垃圾食品
3. a lot of 許多
4. hardly ever 很少
5. start with 以…開始
6. try to do sth. 試著去做某事
7. look after 照料
8. be kind of unhealthy 有點不健康
9. once a day 一天一次
10. twice a month 一個月兩次
11. be good for 對…有好處
12. once in a while 偶爾
13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙醫
14. get a cold / fever 感冒/發燒
15. have a stomachache 肚子疼
16. have a toothache 牙疼
17. have a sore throat 嗓子疼
18. lie down and rest 躺下休息
19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的熱茶
20. be stressed out 緊張
21. listen to … 聽…
22. get tired 變的疲勞
23. keep healthy 保持健康
24. at the moment 此刻；目前
25. watch TV 看電視
26. play basketball 打籃球
27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹
28. visit my friend 拜訪我的朋友
29. relax at home 在家放鬆
30. sports camp 運動野營
31. something interesting
32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing
去徒步旅行/野營/釣魚/購物/觀光
33. go away 離開
34. get back to school 返回學校
35. stay for a week 呆一個星期
36. go bike riding 騎自行車兜風
37. takes walks 散步
38. rent videos 租錄像帶
39. sleep a lot 睡得多
40. think about 考慮
41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane
乘地鐵/公共車/小船/飛機
42. get to 到達
43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共車/飛機/小船
44. train / subway / bus station 火車/地鐵/公共車站
45. bus ride 乘公共車的旅行
46. ride a bike 騎自行車
47. bus stop 公共汽車站
48. on foot 步行
49. leave for 離開去…
50. school bus 學校班車
51. the early bus 早班車
52. be different from 與…不同
53. half past six 六點半
54. in North America 在北美洲
55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐
56. need to do 需要做…
57. more than 多於
58. play soccer 踢足球
59. baseball game 棒球比賽
60. school team 校隊
61. come over to 過來到…
62. the day after tomorrow 後天
63. be good at 擅長於…
64. two years ago 兩年前
65. be outgoing 外向的
66. all the time 一直
67. in some ways 在一些方面
68. look the same 看起來一樣
69. talk to everyone 與大家談話
70. make me laugh 使我笑
III. Key Sentence Structures 重要句型：
Unit 1:
1. －What do you usually do on weekends?
－I usually go to the movies.
2. －What does he sometimes do on weekends?
－He sometimes surfs the Internet.
3. How often do you exercise?
I exercise once a week.
4. How often does she eat vegetables?
She eats vegetables three times a day.
5. Most of the students go to the beach every year.
6. It makes a big difference to my grades.
7. My eating habits are pretty good.
Unit 2:
1. What』s the matter?
What』s wrong?
What』s the trouble?
2. I』m not feeling well. I have a cold / fever/ stomachache / sore throat.
/I have a lot of headaches.
3. Maybe you should see the doctor / dentist.
You should drink some hot tea with honey.
4. You shouldn』t eat anything for 24 hours.
5. Don』t get stressed out. It will make you sick.
6. I』m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well.
Unit 3
1. －What is she doing for vacation?
－She is babysitting her little sister.
－That sounds nice / interesting.
2. －When are you going?
－I』m going on Monday.
3. －Where are they going?
－They are going to Tibet.
4. －Who is she going with?
－She is going with her parents.
5. －How long is he staying.
－He is staying for a week.
6. －How is the weather there?
－I』m hoping the weather will be nice.
7. He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June.
8. Have a good time.
Unit 4:
1. －How do you get to school?
－I get to school by bus.
2. －How does he go to work?
－He usually walks to school.
3. －How long does it take?
－It takes about twenty minutes.
4. －How far is it from his home to school?
－It』s three miles.
5. What do you think of the transportation in your town?
Unit 5:
1. －Can you come to my party on Wednesday?
－Sure, I』d love to. / I』m sorry, I have to have a piano lesson.
2. －Can she go to the movies on Saturday?
－No, she can』t. She has to help her mom.
3. －Can you go to the concert on Monday?
－When is it?
－It』s at four o』clock on Friday.
4. Thanks a lot for the invitation.
5. I』m going to study for a test this evening.
6. What』s the date today?
Unit 6
1. Pedro is funnier than Paul.
2. Tina is （a little）taller than Tara.
3. I am more athletic than my best friend.
4. My hair is longer than hers.
5. Liu Ying is not as good as her sister.
6. In some ways, we look the same.
7. For me, a good friend likes doing the same things as me.
8. I』m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and so is my friend.
9. Who do you think should get the job, Ruth or Rose?

『拾』 初二上學期英語五六單元有哪些語法

重點語法 1、 不定式做賓語
What do you plan to watch tonight? I plan to watch Days of Our Past. What can you expect to learn from sitcoms? Do you want to watch the news?
I hope to find out what』s going on around the world. 2、一般現在時態的復習 3、詢問意見及原因的句式 What do you think of …？
I don』t mind … I can』t stand … I love … Why do you like watching the news ？Because …
重點語法
1、 be going to 表將來 When are you going to start? Where are you going to work？ How are you going to do that？ 2、 want to be 結構
What do you want to be when you grow up？ I want to be a …