❶ 八年級英語知識樹
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❷ 仁愛版英語八年級上的語法知識點歸納
Unit 2 Topic 1 1. have / catch s cold感冒； 2. see a dentist 看牙醫； 3. have a toothache 牙痛 4. have a fever 高燒 5. have the flu 流感 6. have a sore eyes 眼睛痛 7. stay in bed 卧床休息 8. have a good sleep 睡得好 9. take / have a rest = take / have a break 休息一下 10. take some medicine 吃葯 11. have a terrible/ bad cold 得重感昌 12. day and night 日日夜夜 13. not so well 不太好 14. lie down 躺下 15. brush the teeth刷牙 16. take care of = look after= care for 照顧；照料 17. check over = look over 檢查 18. It』s nothing serious 沒什麼 19. two pills each time 一次兩片 20. much better 好得多 21. have an accident 發生意外 22. hurt a lot 傷得重 23. worry about 擔心 24. ice cream 冰激淋 25. plenty of =a lot of =lots of 許多大量 26. boiled water 開水 27. do exercise 做練習 28. care for = like 喜歡 29. take care = be careful = look out 小心 Topic 2 1. go to bed 睡覺 2. stay up 熬夜 3. be bad for 對……有壞外 4. play sports 做運動 5. give up doing 放棄做某事 6. at night 在夜晚 7. in the sun 在陽光下 8. throw ----- about 亂扔 9. ring the day = in the daytime 在白天 10. be necessary for對……來說是必需的 11. have a +部位ache = have a pain in +部位 ……疼 12. get headaches often經常頭痛 13. see ----- off 為……送行 14. by mistake 錯誤地 15. ask for +時間段』s leave 請幾天的假 16. need to do sth 需要去做…… 17. get into 進入 18. tidy rooms 打掃房間 19. sweep the floor 掃地 20. as we know 正如我們所知 21. in different ways 用不同的方法 22. too much + 不可數名詞 23. too many +可數名詞復數 24. walk to 走著去某地 25. less than 不如 Topic 3 1. hurry up 趕快 2. go ahead 開始干吧 3. do some cleaning 做清掃工作；打掃房間 4. all the time 一直 5. keep away from 遠離…… 6. just a moment 等一下 7. call / ring sb up = give sb a call / ring 給某人打電話 8. since then 從那時起 9. Chinese medicine 中葯 10. call back 回話 11. 時間段+later 多久之後 12. get through 通過 13. give sb the message 給某人捎信 14. take a message 捎信 15. come back 回來 16. go roller skating 滑旱冰 17. It』s one』s ty to do sth 做某事是某人的責任 18. long time no see 很久沒見 19. teach oneself = learn ---- by oneself 自學 20. tell story 講故事 21. water the flowers 澆花 22. cook for 為……做飯 23. play with 和……一起玩
❸ 人教版八年級上英語全部知識點、語法
1.形容詞和副詞的比較級
(1) 一般在形容詞或副詞後+er
older taller longer stronger, etc
(2) 多音節詞前+more
more interesting, etc.
(3) 雙寫最後一個字母，再+er
bigger fatter, etc.
(4) 把y變i，再+er
heavier, earlier
(5) 不規則變化：
well-better, much/many-more, etc.
2.祈使句：
Sit down please
Don』t sit down, please.
3. there be 結構
肯定句： There is a …
There are …
一般疑問句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn』t.
Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren』t.
否定句： There isn』t …. There aren』t….
4.一般現在時：通常用 「usually, often, every day, sometimes」。
形式：
肯定句：
I go to school on foot every day.
She goes to school on foot every day.
5.現在進行時：形式： be + verb +ing
eg: I am(not) doing my homework.
You/We/They are(not) reading.
He/She/It is(not) eating.
動詞 —ing 的形式
Most verbs +ing walk—walking
Verbs ending in e -e + ing come—coming
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run –running swim—swimming
6.
重點的句型：
1.How many + 復數名詞 + are there ...?
此句型是一個特殊疑問句，意思是\"在......有多少......？\"多用來對可數名詞的數量提問。How many 後面要接可數名詞的復數形式。如：
How many apples are there on the table? 桌子上有多少個蘋果？
2.. What about ...?
此句型意思是\"......怎麼樣？\"、\"......呢？\"，通常用來詢問情況或徵求意見、看法等。其中的about是介詞，後面可接名詞、代詞或動詞等。如：
What about that computer? 那台電腦怎麼樣？
My gloves are red. What about theirs? 我的手套是紅色的，他們的呢？
What about playing games after school? 放學後做游戲怎麼樣？
3. What time is it?/What\'s the time?
英語中，常用這兩個句型來詢問現在的時間，意思是\"什麼時間了？\"或\"幾點了？\"其答語一般用\"It\'s + 時間.\"其中的it指代時間，翻譯時可不譯，常在句尾加上please，以表示委婉的語氣。如：
What time is it, please? 請問現在幾點了？
-It's about a quarter past ten. 大約十點十五分。
4. What colour + be + 主語?
詢問某物的顏色，一般用以What colour 開頭的特殊疑問句，其答語通常用\"It\'s/They\'re + 表示顏色的形容詞\"。如：
-What colour is her blouse? 她的襯衫是什麼顏色的？
-It's light blue. 是淺藍色的。
5.Whose + 名詞 + be + 其它？/Whose + be + 名詞？
英語中常用這兩個句型來詢問某事物屬誰所有。如：
Whose cup is that? 那是誰的杯子？
Whose are these photos? 這些照片是誰的？
6. It's time for + sth. /It's time to do sth. / It's time for sb. to do sth.
這個結構意思都是\"該做某事了\"，\"到做某事的時候了\"。如：
It's time for school. 到上學的時候了。
It\'s time to have supper. 該吃晚飯了。
7. 選擇疑問句：選擇疑問句是用or連接詢問的兩部分，以供選擇，答案必須是完整的句子或其省略形式，不能用Yes或No回答
一般提出兩種或兩種以上的可能,問對方選擇哪一種.其結構可用一般疑問句,也可用特殊疑問句.供選擇的兩部分用or連接,前者讀升調,後者讀降調.
e.g. Will you go there by bus or by train?
What would you like, coffee or tea?
How many pens do you have, one or two?
選擇疑問句的答語必須是完整的句子或其省略式,不能答yes或no.
e.g. Do you go to school by bus or by bike?
By bus.
Which would you like, tea or coffee? Coffee.
一般疑問句演化來的選擇疑問句
e.g. Is it right or wrong?
Were you or he there?
Are they reading, chatting or watching TV?
特殊疑問句演化來的選擇疑問句
e.g. Which do you like better, coffee or milk?
What color is it, red, blue or yellow?
Where are you going, to the classroom or to the library?
or not構成的選擇疑問句
e.g. Do you want to buy it or not?
Are you ready or not
8.另外，「to be + going + 動詞不定式」這個特殊的結構可表示在未來即將要進行的動作。
例：He is going to tell me tomorrow - 他將在明天告訴我。
練習題：
There are ____ water in the bottle.（B）瓶子里有一點水
There are ____ water in the bottle.（A）瓶子里沒水了
There are ____ students in the classroom.（D）教室里有幾個學生
There are ____ students in the classroom（C）教室里沒有學生
There are ____ apples on the trees.（D）有幾個蘋果長在樹上
選項統一為
A、little B、a little C、few D、a few
3. Of course,every one of us_1__to make friends like food---they are useful to us,and they can help us when we are _2__need._3__you can make as many friends of this kind as possible.
(1) A.want B.will want C.wants
(2) A.in B.on C.for D.of
(3) A.And B.But C.So D.Because
答案：CAC
4.Twenty minutes later,John_1__a tree.His leg was broken,and it hurt _2__.
Mr smith _3__to mend the chair.then he_4__himself with a hammer.
(1) A.fell over B.fell from C.fell down D.fell on
(2) A.all the day B.all day C.whole day D.all days
(3) A.starts B.started C.was starting
(4) A.damaged B.knocked C.hit D.cut
答案：BABC
❹ 8上的英語全部語法點啊！！！！
[人教版]新目標英語八年級上冊知識要點
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
重點語法：頻率副詞
詢問別人做某事的頻繁程度
Unit 2 What's the matter?
重點語法：詢問別人如何感覺
了解一些常見病的英文名稱
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?
重點語法：用現在進行時態表示一般將來時態
強調某個動作已經計劃好即將按照計劃去執行
Unit 4 How do you get to school?
重點語法：詢問別人做某事的方式
用 How 引導特殊疑問句
Unit 5 Can you come to my party?
重點語法：詢問並請求某人做某事
Unit 6 I'm more outgoing than my sister.
重點語法：在兩件或多件事物中進行比較
使用形容詞的比較級和最高級
Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?
重點語法：描述一個過程
詢問做某事的過程用 how 引導特殊疑問句
Unit 8 How was your school trip?
重點語法：一般過去時態
Unit 9 When was he born?
重點語法：一般過去時態
談論著名人物
Unit 10 I'm going to be a basketball player.
重點語法：一般將來時態
do/does 的兩種一般將來時態形式：will do；be going to do
Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?
重點語法：委婉請求別人做某事
引導詞用 can, shall, will 等情態動詞的過去時態
Unit 12 What's the best radio station?
重點語法：在各事物間進行比較
用形容詞的原形、比較級和最高級
OK?希望能幫到你啊！
❺ 求初中英語知識點以及語法項目的知識樹
初中英語語法知識點，找 中考語法完全突破 就行了，魏訓剛主講的視頻教程，針對性非常強。