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九年級仁愛英語下冊短語及語法

發布時間:2021-01-29 07:06:34

① 仁愛英語九年級上冊的重點語法。句式。時態。短語等。。謝謝了

一. 現在完成時1.基本結構:助動詞的 have/has 動詞的過去分詞;舉例:1)否定式 :I (you)have not/ haven't worked;; you haven'tbeen here for a long time; 2)疑問句:把 have/has 提的主語前面即可;如:have they finished the work yet ? have 3)簡單回答:yes ,you (i) have.; No ,you (i) have not / haven't. Yes ,he (she/it )has.;Not ,he (she/it) has not / hasn't. yes , you (we / they ) have . Not ,you (we / they ) have not / haven't . 2 .have (has)been to 與 have (has) gone to 的區別: 的區別: ) 1) been to 地點;如:I have been to Shanghai twice; ) 地點; 2) gone to 地點; 如: he has gone to Shanghai . 地點; ) 3). Been in 地點; 地點; 如:I've been in Shanghai for three months; 過去某個時間點/從句 的區別: 從句」 3.表示現在完成時的有關兩個時間狀語:「for 時間段 與「since 過去某個時間點 從句」的區別: 表示現在完成時的有關兩個時間狀語: 時間段" 表示現在完成時的有關兩個時間狀語 1) 現在完成時加「「 現在完成時加「「 「「for 時間段 的時間狀語:指完成時態的具體時間有多長的時間段; 時間段" 的時間狀語: 如: Bobby has been away from the park for two hours;; ; 2)現在完成時 「sine 過去某個時間點/ 從句(用過去式)」;表示「自從…..以來」它前面的主句通常使用完成時。如: B obby has been away from the park since 8 o' clock ;註:表示自 8 點以來一直到現在的時間;4.把非延續性動詞或瞬間動詞要改成延續性動詞或短語如 come→be;go out→be out;leave →be away(from);begin→be on; die → be dead; become → be; open → be open; close → be close; 重點復習 24 頁; 5.現在完成時可以和不明確指出時間的狀語連用 現在完成時可以和不明確指出時間的狀語連用;如:already、 yet 、 just、 before、 ever、 lately、once; 現在完成時可以和不明確指出時間的狀語連用 have you heard from you friend lately ? (你最近 最近收到你朋友的來信了嗎?) 最近 6.現在完成時也可以和包括現在在內的時間狀語連用 現在完成時也可以和包括現在在內的時間狀語連用;如:this week, this morning;today,this year; 現在完成時也可以和包括現在在內的時間狀語連用 7.現在完成時不可以和明確表示過去的時間狀語連用;如:yesterday, last week, in 1999;two days ago; 現在完成時不可以和明確表示過去的時間狀語連用; 現在完成時不可以和明確表示過去的時間狀語連用 just now ,when I came (come 的過去式)in; 直接引語和間接引語;包括四個方面的內容: 二. 直接引語和間接引語;包括四個方面的內容:1.定義; 2. 直接引語變間接引語後語序的變化;3.時態變化; 4.指示代詞即、時間狀語、地點狀語和動詞的變化; 1.定義 定義:直接引用或復述別人的話,被引用或復述的部分叫直接引語,必須放在括弧中,位置在句首或句中; 定義 用自己的話轉述別人的話,被轉述部分叫間接引語,不用括弧 ,一般用賓語從句或復合賓語表示; 2. 直接引語變間接引語後語序的變化: 直接引語變間接引語後語序的變化 1)若直接引語為陳述句,一般變成以 that 引導的賓語從句; 2)若直接引語為一般疑問句,一般變成以 whether 引導的賓語從句(口語用 if 代替),但從句要用陳述 句語序; 3)若直接引語為特殊疑問句,疑問詞變成連接詞,語序改為陳述句語序,標點符號的使用由主句決定; 4)若直接引語為祈使句,多使用不定式,變成「ask/ tell / order sb.(not)to do sth."的句式; (詳見:43 頁語法精講;ask(問),tell(告訴),order(命令) 3.時態的變化 時態的變化:間接引語的時態要與主句的時態一致,分 3種情況; 時態的變化 1) 當主句的謂語是現在或將來時態時,從句可以按需要使用任何時態;2) 當主句謂語是過去時態時,從句中的時態要做相應的變化,見 43 頁表; 3) 當主句謂語是過去時態時,而賓語從句敘述的是某一客觀真理(事實)時,賓語從句的時態用一般 現在時; 4.指示代詞 時間狀語、地點狀語和動詞的變化: 指示代詞、 頁的表; 4.指示代詞、時間狀語、地點狀語和動詞的變化:見 43 頁的表; 不定代詞:不指明替代任何特定名詞或形容詞的代詞叫不定代詞;可以做主語、表語、賓語、同位語、定語 三. 不定代詞。 詳見 53 頁;包括四方面的內容: 1.種類 種類。1)許多:many(可數)、 much(不可數)、 a lot of、 lots of、 plenty(大量) of; 種類 2)一些:some、 any、 a few(可數)、 a little(不可數); 3).就幾乎沒有:few(可數)、 little(不可數); 4).指兩者:each(每個)、either(任何一個)、both(全都)、neither(都不)、(the)other 5)兩者以上:each/every(每個)、any(任何一個)、all(全都)、nonne/no(都不)、another(另 6)some、any、no、every 都可以和 one、 body、thing 連用,構成復合不定代詞;如: 構成人:someone、 anyone、 no one/none、 everyone; somebody、 anybody、 nobody、 everybody; 構成物; something、 anything 、nothing、 everything; 7)復合不定代詞做主語時,謂語動詞用單數形式; 8)形容詞修飾不定代詞時,應該放在不定代詞之後; 9)some—/any—復合不定代詞的用法與 some/any的用發基本一致; 並列句: 四.並列句:含有兩個或兩個以上的獨立的簡單的句子,叫並列句;連接詞有五類:詳見 64 頁並列句 含有兩個或兩個以上的獨立的簡單的句子,叫並列句;連接詞有五類: 1.表示並列關系,動作先後關系,常用 and 連接;如:after lunch my aunt came in and she looked worried (並列 還如: I finished my homework ,and I went to bed; (表示動作的先後順序); 2.表示轉折,常用 but 、while 連接;如:he is very old but he is in good health; 還如: tom was rich while his brother was very poor; 3. 表示選擇關系,常用連詞 or、 either…..or….;等;如:he came by bus ,or he came by taxi; 還如:either you tell the truth ,or you say nothing ; 4.表示因果關系,常用 so ,for 連接;如:the coatwas very expensive ,so I didn't buy it; 還如:it is very cold today ,for it snows; 一般現在時的被動語態: 五.一般現在時的被動語態:詳見 86 頁 一般現在時的被動語態 叫住的語態; 叫被動語態; 1.定義:英語語態有兩種。主語是動作的執行者,叫住的語態;主語是動作的承受者叫被動語態; 主語是動作的 及物動詞的過去分詞」 2.基本結構:1)肯定句「主語 am/ is / are 及物動詞的過去分詞」; 2)否定句 「主語 am/ is / are not 及物動詞的過去分詞」 3)一般疑問句 「am / is / are 主語 及物動詞的過去分詞」 注意:動作的執行者由 by 引導的短語表示,by意為「被….., 由….」; 3. 被動語態的用法: 1)在沒有指明動作的執行者或者不知道動作的執行者的情況下,可用被動語態; 2)要強調的是動作的承受者而不是執行者,用被動語態; 3)主、被動語態的轉換:a.住的語態的主語是被動語態的賓語;b.主動語態的及物動詞變成被動語態的 及物動詞的過去分詞; c.主動句的主語是代詞的主格形式,變成被動句 by 的賓語時,要用賓格形式 4)不及物動詞、一般系動詞沒有被動語態

② 仁愛英語九年級unit4語法短語

Unit 4 短語
1. a million dollars 一百萬美元 2. buy snacks 買零食
3. three hundred / thousand / million / billion 三百/千/百萬/十億
4. hundreds / thousands / millions / billions of 數以百/千/百萬/十億計
5. give the money to charity 把錢捐獻給慈善機構6. put the money to the bank存錢
7. medical research 醫療研究 8. add…to… 添加…到…
9. be nervous 緊張 10. be late for 遲到
11. at the party 在晚會上 12. wear a shirt and tie穿襯衣打領帶
13. what if … 即使…又會怎麼樣呢?14. get / be nervous 緊張
15. get pimples 起雞皮疙瘩/長青春痘 16. take a big exam 參加大考
17. too…to… 太…以致不能 18. take a long walk 散一大段步
19. help you relax 幫你放鬆 20. let me have one 讓我有一個
21. speak in public 在公共場合講話 22. hardly ever 幾乎不曾
23. give a speech 作演講 24. without permission 未經允許
25. with one』s permission在某人許可的情況下 26. ask sb. to be in a movie邀請某人拍電影
27. introce oneself 自我介紹 28. not …in the slightest 一點也不
29. plenty of 許多…,足夠的… 30. the company of … ……的陪伴
31. be easy to get along with 容易相處 32. would rather…than…寧願…也不願…
33. English speech contest 英語演講比賽 34. represent the class 代表班級
35. let sb. down 使某人失望 36. come up with 提出、想出
37. the rest of students 其餘的學生 38. be faced with 面臨、面對
39. have experience (in) doing sth. 在做某事方面有經驗
40. deal with 對付、應付、處理 41. come out 出來、出版、開花
42. by accident 偶然地、無意之中 43. cover with 用…覆蓋住
44. go downstairs / upstairs 下/上樓 45. get hurt 受傷
46. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事 47. hide sth. from. sb.把某事瞞著某人
重點句子
Unit 4
1. What would you do if you had a million dollars? 如果你有一百萬美元,你會怎麼做呢?
2. I』m too tired to do well.我太累了不能做好。
3. If I were you, I』d talk to someone who looks friendly.
如果我是你,我將和看起來友好的人講話。
4. I really want a dog, but my parents won』t let me have one.
我真的想要一隻狗,但我的父母不允許我養。
5. You like talking to one or two people rather than to a group.
你喜歡和一個或兩個人交談,而不是一群人。
6. You must always hide medicine from children.你必須把葯藏到小孩子們看不到的地方。
重點句型、句式
Unit 4
1.pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事 I pretended to sleep just now.
pretend +從句 假裝… I pretended that I fell asleep.
2. be late for 遲到 如:I am late for work/ school/ class/ party.
3.what if + 從句 如果…怎麼辦 , 要是… 又怎麼樣
如:What if she doesn』t come? 要是她不來怎麼辦?
What if LiLei knows? 如果李雷知道了怎麼辦?
4. add sth.to sth.添加…到… 如:I added some sugar to water. 我把糖添加到水裡。
5. ask sb. to do 叫…做某事
ask sb. not to do sth.叫…不要做某事
tell sb. to do 告訴…做某事
tell sb. not to do sth. 告訴…不要做某事
如:Teacher asked me to clean the classroom.
Teacher asked me not to clean the classroom.
6. start doing==start to do.開始做某事
如:He started speaking/ to speak. 他開始說話。
7. borrow sth. from sb. 從某人那裡借來某物
如:I borrowed a book from Lily. 我從莉莉那裡借來一本書。
8. introce sb. to sb. 把某人介紹給某人
如:I introced Lily to Anna. 我把莉莉介紹給安娜。
9. invite sb. to do 邀請某人做某事
如:Lily invited me to go to her home for supper. 莉莉邀請我去她家吃晚飯。
10.get along with sb. 與…相處
如:Do you get along well with your friends? 你和你的朋友相處得好嗎?
11. would rather do sth. than do sth. 表示願做某事而不願做某事
如:I would rather walk than run.
12.let sb. down 讓某人失望 如:Don』t let your mother down.不要讓你的媽媽失望。
13. come up with sth.提出 如He:came up with a good idea.他提出了一個好主意。
catch up with sb. 追上 趕上 如:Lily caught up with Anna. 莉莉趕上了安娜。
14. have experience doing 在做某事有經驗
如:I have experience teaching Chinese. 我在教英語方面有經驗。
重點語法
Unit 4
賓語從句 賓語從句在復合句中作主句的賓語。
由連接詞+ 主語+ 謂語 構成
常由下面的一些詞引導:
一由that 引導 表示陳述意義 that 可省略
He says (that) he is at home. 他說他在家裡。
二由if , whether 引導 表示 一般疑問意義(帶有是否、已否、對否等)
I don』t know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish. 我不知道韋華是否喜歡魚。
三由 連接代詞、連接副詞(疑問詞) 引導 表示特殊疑問意義
Do you know what he wants to buy? 你知道他想要買什麼嗎?
四從句時態要與主句一致
當主句是一般現在時,從句根據情況使用任何時態
He says (that ) he is at home. 他說他在家裡。
I don』t know (that) she is singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌。
She wants to know if I have finished my homework.
她想要知道我是否已經完成了我的作業。
Do you know when he will be back? 你知道他將會什麼時候回來?
當主句是一般過去時,從句應使用過去某時態(一般過去時,過去進行時,過去將來時,過去完成時)
He said (that) he was at home. 他說他在家裡。
I didn』t know that she was singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌。
She wanted to know if I had finished m homework.
她想要知道我是否已經完成了我的作業。
Did you know when he would be back? 你知道他將會什麼時候回來?
話題功能
Unit 1
1. 提建議的句子:
a. 提建議常用語
1. Shall we …?
2. You』d better….
3. Let』s ….
4. Let us…, will you?
5. Why not/ Why don』t you….?
6. What/How about…?
7. Would you like to…?
8. Will you please…?
b. 同意他人建議常用語
1. Yes, please./OK./Certainly./All right. /Sure.
2. Good idea. /That』s a good idea. /What a good idea!
3. Yes, let』s…/I would be glad to.
4. I would like to. /Yes, I』d like/love to.
c. 拒絕他人建議常用語
1. No, thank you.
2. Sorry, we can』t. /Sorry, you can』t.
3. Sorry, I』m afraid…/Sorry, I』ll…/Yes, I』d like (love) to, but…
2.解決問題的句子:
a.提出問題
1. I can』t get the pronunciation right.
2. I forget a lot of new words.
3. I can』t always understand when people talk to me.
4. I can』t understand the words in magazines.
5. I don』t get much writing practice.
b.解決問題
1. You can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home.
2. You should find a pen pal.
3. Listening can help.
4. Why don』t you join an English language club to practice speaking English?
Unit 2
談論某人過去的性格:
1. ----She used to be short.
----Yes, she did. Now she is tall.
2. ----I used to eat candy all the time.
----Did you?
----Yes, I did. And I used to chew gum a lot.
還可以吧

③ 英語仁愛九年級上的知識點和語法

I like music that Ican dance to.
【教學目標】1.會表達自己的喜好(Learn to expresspreferences)
2.習使用定語從句(Practice using theAttributive Clause)
3.練習使用本單元的目標英語(Practice using thetarget language.
【單元內容概述】一.單詞。1.名詞類:
lyric(歌詞;抒情詞句);fisherman;entertainment;feature;wife;
photograph;photography;photographer;
exhibition;gallery(美術館;畫廊);show;display;
class(等級;類別);official;energy;Italian;Indian;weight;
figure(統計)數字;potato;chip;chocolate;sugar;coke;
2.動詞類:prefer;display;interest;suggest;
suit;expect;release;double;spoil(寵愛;溺愛)
3.形容詞類:gentle;known;honest;Italian;Indian;overweight;fresh
4.副詞類:roughly(粗略地;大體上)
二.片語和短語(Key Phrases)
Yellow River黃河remind …of…提醒;使……記起
on display/show展覽;陳列catch up趕上;跟上
sing along with和著……一起唱dance to伴著……跳舞
different kinds of不同種類的be sure to一定
[pic00000.bmp]她最珍愛的照片
[pic00001.bmp]在一個星期一的上午
prefer…to…喜歡……勝過……become overweight變得過重
10 percent百分之十release a healthsurvey發布一項健康調查
in different ways以不同的方式;在不同的方面
三.目標語言(Target Language)
1.—What kind ofmusic do you like?
【重、難點講解】一.重點詞彙
1.prefer v.(1)prefer=like sth.better,單獨使用時.其用法與like相同。例如:
I perfer walkingalone.我比較喜歡一個人溜達.(prefer doing)
She prefers to bealone.她寧願獨自一個人.(prefer to do)
I prefer my coffeeblack.我愛喝不加奶的咖啡.(prefer sth.)
prefer sb.to do sth.
Their father prefersthem to be homeearly.他們的父親希望他們早回家.
prefer sth.prefer doingprefer to doprefer sb.to do sth.
(2)prefer…to…(=choose sth.ratherthan sth else;
like sth.betterthan…)是一個固定短語,意為「寧願選擇……而不願選擇;跟……比起來更喜歡…….
例如:He prefers tea tocoffee.他喜歡茶勝過咖啡.(prefer sth.to sth.)
I prefer walking tocycling.我願意步行,不願意騎自行車.(prefer doingsth.to doing sth.)
(3)prefer to…ratherthan…寧願做……而不願做……
eg.I prefer to stay athome rather than goto the movie.
我寧願呆在家裡,也不願意去看那個電影.
eg.I prefer to stay athome rather than goto the movie.
The heroine preferredto die rahther thansurrender.女英雄寧死不屈.
2.interest v.引起……的關注;使……感興趣
interest v.(=cause one to givehis/her attentionto sth.)
提示:(1)interest還可以用作名詞,指「興趣;好奇心;關心」。
eg.Now,he's grown up
他已經長大了,對集郵不再感興趣了,完全失去興趣了。
(2)interestedadj.「(對某人或某事物)感興趣的;關心的」
interestingadj.「有趣的;引起興趣的」
I tried to tell himabout it,but he justwasn't interested.我想把這件事告訴他,可他簡直不感興趣。
[pic00013.bmp]
那位老人很有趣,並且對任何事情感興趣。
3.expect. 預計;預料;期待;盼望
expect. v.(thinkor believe thatsth.will happen orthat sb/sth willcome)
expect的常用搭配為:(1)expect sth(from sb.)
eg.This is the parcelwhich we have beenexpecting(from New York).
這是我們一直在期待底(從紐約來的)郵包。
I was expecting apresent from her,soI was disappointed Ididn't receive one.
我原來一直盼望著收到她送的禮物,所以因得不到而失望。
(2)expected to do sth.
eg.You can't expect tolearn a foreignlanguage in a week.
不要指望一個星期就能學會一門外語。
(3)expect sb.to dosth.
eg.We expected him toarrive yesterday.我們原以為他昨天能到。
I expect you to behere on time.我要求你准時到這兒。
You'll be expectedto work on Saturdays.你們星期六要上班。
(4)expect+that-clause
eg.I expect (that) Iwill be back onSunday.我預計星期日回來。
You would expectedthat there would bestrong disagreementabout this.
你可以料到此事會有嚴重分歧。
注意: expect還有「料想;認為;猜想」等含義,相當於think,suppose.
eg.「Who has eaten allthe cakes?」「Tom,Iexpect.(I expectthat it was Tom).」
「誰把蛋糕都吃光了?」「我想是湯姆[大概是湯姆]吧。
「Will you need help?」「I don't expect so.」「你需要幫忙嗎?」「我想不必了」
「Will he be late?」「 I expect so.」「他會遲到嗎?」 「我想會的。」
4.remind sb. of sth.(=cause sb.toremember sth)提醒;使……記起
He reminds me of hisbrother.我見到他便回想起了他的哥哥.
This song reminds meof France.我一聽到這首歌就想起了法國.
5.catch up趕上;跟上
catch sb.up或catchup with sb.趕上某人;達到與某人相同的境界.
catch sb.up或catchup with sb.=reach sbwho is ahead;reachthe same stage as sb.
eg.Go on in front.I'llsoon catch you up/catch up (with you).
你先走,我很快就會趕上你.
eg.Go on in front.I'llsoon catch you up/catch up (with you).
After missing a termthrough illness hehad to work hard tocatch up (withothers).
他因病一學期未上課,得努力趕上(其他同學).
After missing a termthrough illness hehad to work hard tocatch up (withothers).
6.It does have a fewgood features,though.但是,它的確有幾個好特點.
(1) 該句中,does是用來強調,表示 「真的;的確」.
除了does外,我們還可以根據時態和人稱的需要,用do和did來表示強調.又如:
He does study hard.(比He studies hard.要強烈.)
We did come hereyesterday.(比We came hereyesterday.要強烈)
They do give me alot of help.(比They give me alot of help.要強烈)
6.It does have a fewgood features,though.
(2)在口語中,though可以用作副詞,相當於however,放用在句末:
eg.I expect you areright—I'll ask him,though.我認為你說得對—我去問問他們也好.
She promised tophone.I heardnothing,though.他答應要打點話來.可我沒聽到回信兒.
二.重點語法 (一)疑問詞+不定式動詞」結構英語有個很有用的結構,就是:
疑問詞+不定式動詞(question word+to-infinitive)。
疑問詞是疑問代詞「who,whom,what,which,whose」和疑問副詞「when,where,how,why」。
此外,此外,連接詞「whether」也適用。
例句:I don't know what totry next.I'm not sure what toexpect.
「疑問詞+不定式動詞」結構有何功用呢?其主要功用有下列五種:
1.當主語,如:
When to hold themeeting has not yetbeen decided.Where to live is aproblem.
2.當賓語,如:
We must know what tosay at a meeting.
He could not tellwhom to trust.
Do you know how toplay bridge?
3.當補足語,如:
The problem is whereto find thefinancial aid.The question is whoto elect.
4.當名詞同位語,如:
Tom had no ideawhich book to readfirst.
Do you have a roughimpression how to doit?
5.當賓語補足語,如:
Jim is not surewhose to choose.
Mary and John arenot certain whetherto get married ornot.
適用於「疑問詞+不定式動詞」的動詞包括:
「know,see,decide,tell,ask,consider,discover,explain,forget,guess,hear,
imagine,inquire,learn,remember,think,wonder,understand」等。
值得特別注意的是:當這結構當賓語時,它的作用等於名詞從句,例如:
I could not decidewhich dictonary tobuy.
=I could notdecide whichdictionary I shouldbuy.
Jack did not knowwhere to find such agood teacher.
=Jack did not knowwhere he could findsuch a good teacher.
有些動詞,如「ask,show,tell,advise,inform,teach」等,
可以先有個賓語,然後才接著加上適當的「疑問詞+不定式動詞」 結構。例如:
The chief engineershowed them how torepair the machine.
Have you told himwhere to get theapplication form?
綜上所述,可見「疑問詞+不定式動詞」結構是個形象清新,
既容易用又不容易出錯的特別結構,可以多多運用。
(二)語從句(Attributive Clauses)
定語從句(AttributiveClauses)在句中做定語,修飾一個名詞或代詞,被修飾的名詞,片語或代詞叫先行詞。
定語從句通常出現在先行詞之後,由關系詞(關系代詞或關系副詞)引出。關系代詞有:
who,whom,whose,that,which等。關系副詞有:when,where,why等。
例如:I like music that Ican dance to.
I love singers whowrite their ownmusic.
關系代詞所代替的先行詞是人或物的名詞或代詞,並在句中充當主語、賓語、定語等成分。
關系代詞在定語從句中作主語時,從句謂語動詞的人稱和數要和先行詞保持一致。
(1)who,whom,that 這些詞代替的先行詞是表示人的名詞或代詞,在從句中所起作用如下:
Is he the man who/that wants to seeyou? 他就是你想見的人嗎?
(who/that在從句中作主語)
He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天見的那個人。
(whom/that在從句中作賓語)
(2)Whose用來指人或物,(只用作定語,若指物,它還可以同of which互換),例如:
They rushed over tohelp the man whosecar had broken down.那人車壞了,大家都跑過去幫忙。
Please pass me thebook whose(ofwhich) cover isgreen.請遞給我那本綠皮的書。
(3)which,that 它們所代替的先行詞是表示事物的名詞或代詞,在從句中可作主語、賓語等,例如:
A prosperity which/that had never beenseen before appearsin the countryside.
農村出現了前所未有的繁榮。(which/that在句中作主語)
The package (which/that)you arecarrying is aboutto come unwrapped.你拿的包快散了。
(which/that在句中作賓語)
(1)when,where,why 關系副詞可代替的先行詞是時間、地點或理由的名詞,在從句中作狀語。
關系副詞when,where,why的含義相當於"介詞+which"結構,因此常常和"介詞+which"結構交替使用,
例如: I still remember theday when (on which)I first came here.
我至今還記得我初來咋到的那一天.
Beijing is the placewhere (in which) Iwas born.北京是我的出生地。
Is this the reasonwhy (for which) herefused our offer?這就是他拒絕我們幫助他的理由嗎?

④ 九年級下仁愛版英語重點短語 急急急急

大約5000年的歷史

about 5000 years of history

吸引了許多遊客 attract many tourists

數以百萬 millions of

許多 a (great) number of

第一、二、三長河 the longest river/the second longest river/the third longest river

中華民族文化的發源地

the birthplaces of Chinese culture

還有一些別的嗎? Anything else?

給某人取某物 fetch sth for sb=fetch sb. sth.

我能給你一本《中國指南》

I can fetch you Guide to China.

詳細介紹……introce…in detail

位於

lie in(范圍內) lie to(范圍外) lie on(接壤)

穿過 ,流經 run through

匯入渤海 join the Bohai Sea

淡水湖 the fresh water lake

第二大淡水湖

the second largest fresh water lake

在中國的西南部

be in the southwest of China

青藏高原 the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

很值得做某事 be well worth doing sth

海拔 above sea level

多麼令人驚奇啊 What a surprise!

最奇妙的地方 the most fantastic place

聽說過 hear of

實現 come true

國內外 home and abroad

三面環山

be surrounded on three sides by mountains

陶醉於…,全神貫注於…, 沉浸於…… lose oneself in…

因為 because of sth.

…之鄉 the home of

龍井茶 the Dragon Well

龍井茶之鄉 the home of Dragon Well Tea

尋找機會做某事

look for a chance to do sth.

與某人分享……share sth. with sb.

如此……以至so…that…

不但……而且not only…but also…

被認為是, 作為……而著名 be known as… 因……而著名be known for….

把…看作/認為 regard …as …

be regarded as=be considered as …

東方明珠 the Oriental Pearl

購物天堂 Shopping Heaven

想起,考慮,認為 think of

品嘗各種各樣鮮美的水果

enjoy various delicious fruits

來某處旅遊 come to sw. for a visit

作為……服務的橋梁serve as a bridge

損壞,拋錨,變得惡劣 break down

駕駛執照the driving license

拿走 take away

有不同的特點 have different feasures

與…截然不同 be quite different from

南北有很大的不同 There are many differences between the north and the south.

零度以上/以下 stay below / above zero

雪下得很大 snow heavily

雨下得很大 rain heavily

風颳得很大 blow strongly

被…覆蓋 be covered with

做戶外運動 do outdoor activities

堆雪人 make snowmen

仍雪球 throw snow balls

滑冰 go skating

溫暖潮濕 mild and wet

享受明媚的陽光 enjoy the bright sunshine

在海灘上 on the beach

人們的生活方式 people』s way of life

習慣於吃麵食

be used to eating food made with flour

麵食 food made with flour

生活在北方平原live on the northern plains

通過陸路來往 come and go by land

走陸路/走水路 travel by land / by water

Topic 2 Confucius, a pioneer in the field of ecation.

在教育領域in the field of ecation.

一個教育領域的先驅者

a pioneer in the field of ecation.

一個偉大的思想家

a great ancient philosopher

真知灼見 wise ideas and thoughts

人類行為 human behavior

主要思想 main ideas

禮貌 good manners

至理名言 wise sayings

從…學會 learn sth. from

在…多歲時 at the age of …

在他三十多歲時 in his thirties

溫故而知新

Learn the new while reviewing the old

為...感到驕傲be proud of =be the pride of

航海 ocean journeys

死於疾病 die of illness

總共in total

積極參加take an active part in

受…歡迎 be popular with

成立 set up

推翻 bring down

因…而跨掉,出故障,壞掉

break down from…

成功做某事 succeed in doing sth

去世pass away

演講 give a speech

講學 give a lecture

發明雜交水稻develop hybrid rice

獲得諾貝爾物理獎

win the Nobel Prize for Physics

消滅 wipe out

到安全地點 to safety=to the safe place

一份新長征計劃 a new Long March

Topic 3

帶某人參觀某地 show sb. around sw.

給某人看…show sb. to sw.

王權的象徵 a symbol of imperial power

真龍天子

real dragons and the sons of heaven

中華民族的象徵

a symbol of the Chinese nation

扮演一個角色

play a/an…part in…=

play a/an ……role…

在中國節日中占重要角色

play an important part in Chinese festival

龍年the year of the dragon

鼓勵某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.

承諾做某事 promise to do sth.

承諾接受意見

promise to follow the suggestions

要麼..要麼 either…or…

圍擠在…周圍crowd around…

下象棋 play Chinese chess

…和…都…, 兩者都…Both …and …

兩者都都不…Neither …nor …

為了…in order to …

為反對…而斗爭 ,與…戰斗fight against

為了紀念某人/某事 in memory of

爆發break out

依靠,依賴,取決於 depend on

在某人的幫助下

with one』s help=with the help of sb.

最…之一

one of the +形容詞最高級+名詞復數

在三世紀 in the 3 rd century

在…末梢 at the end of….

傳開, 傳播,蔓延 spread to /through

⑤ 九年級下冊仁愛版英語短語和語法

這回呢

Unit 5 Learning about China

Topic 1 Could you tell me something about the places that you visited?

大約5000年的歷史

about 5000 years of history

吸引了許多遊客 attract many tourists

數以百萬 millions of

許多 a (great) number of

第一、二、三長河 the longest river/the second longest river/the third longest river

中華民族文化的發源地

the birthplaces of Chinese culture

還有一些別的嗎? Anything else?

給某人取某物 fetch sth for sb=fetch sb. sth.

我能給你一本《中國指南》

I can fetch you Guide to China.

詳細介紹……introce…in detail

位於

lie in(范圍內) lie to(范圍外) lie on(接壤)

穿過 ,流經 run through

匯入渤海 join the Bohai Sea

淡水湖 the fresh water lake

第二大淡水湖

the second largest fresh water lake

在中國的西南部

be in the southwest of China

青藏高原 the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

很值得做某事 be well worth doing sth

海拔 above sea level

多麼令人驚奇啊 What a surprise!

最奇妙的地方 the most fantastic place

聽說過 hear of

實現 come true

國內外 home and abroad

三面環山

be surrounded on three sides by mountains

陶醉於…,全神貫注於…, 沉浸於…… lose oneself in…

因為 because of sth.

…之鄉 the home of

龍井茶 the Dragon Well

龍井茶之鄉 the home of Dragon Well Tea

尋找機會做某事

look for a chance to do sth.

與某人分享……share sth. with sb.

如此……以至so…that…

不但……而且not only…but also…

被認為是, 作為……而著名 be known as… 因……而著名be known for….

把…看作/認為 regard …as …

be regarded as=be considered as …

東方明珠 the Oriental Pearl

購物天堂 Shopping Heaven

想起,考慮,認為 think of

品嘗各種各樣鮮美的水果

enjoy various delicious fruits

來某處旅遊 come to sw. for a visit

作為……服務的橋梁serve as a bridge

損壞,拋錨,變得惡劣 break down

駕駛執照the driving license

拿走 take away

有不同的特點 have different feasures

與…截然不同 be quite different from

南北有很大的不同 There are many differences between the north and the south.

零度以上/以下 stay below / above zero

雪下得很大 snow heavily

雨下得很大 rain heavily

風颳得很大 blow strongly

被…覆蓋 be covered with

做戶外運動 do outdoor activities

堆雪人 make snowmen

仍雪球 throw snow balls

滑冰 go skating

溫暖潮濕 mild and wet

享受明媚的陽光 enjoy the bright sunshine

在海灘上 on the beach

人們的生活方式 people』s way of life

習慣於吃麵食

be used to eating food made with flour

麵食 food made with flour

生活在北方平原live on the northern plains

通過陸路來往 come and go by land

走陸路/走水路 travel by land / by water

Topic 2 Confucius, a pioneer in the field of ecation.

在教育領域in the field of ecation.

一個教育領域的先驅者

a pioneer in the field of ecation.

一個偉大的思想家

a great ancient philosopher

真知灼見 wise ideas and thoughts

人類行為 human behavior

主要思想 main ideas

禮貌 good manners

至理名言 wise sayings

從…學會 learn sth. from

在…多歲時 at the age of …

在他三十多歲時 in his thirties

溫故而知新

Learn the new while reviewing the old

為...感到驕傲be proud of =be the pride of

航海 ocean journeys

死於疾病 die of illness

總共in total

積極參加take an active part in

受…歡迎 be popular with

成立 set up

推翻 bring down

因…而跨掉,出故障,壞掉

break down from…

成功做某事 succeed in doing sth

去世pass away

演講 give a speech

講學 give a lecture

發明雜交水稻develop hybrid rice

獲得諾貝爾物理獎

win the Nobel Prize for Physics

消滅 wipe out

到安全地點 to safety=to the safe place

一份新長征計劃 a new Long March

Topic 3

帶某人參觀某地 show sb. around sw.

給某人看…show sb. to sw.

王權的象徵 a symbol of imperial power

真龍天子

real dragons and the sons of heaven

中華民族的象徵

a symbol of the Chinese nation

扮演一個角色

play a/an…part in…=

play a/an ……role…

在中國節日中占重要角色

play an important part in Chinese festival

龍年the year of the dragon

鼓勵某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.

承諾做某事 promise to do sth.

承諾接受意見

promise to follow the suggestions

要麼..要麼 either…or…

圍擠在…周圍crowd around…

下象棋 play Chinese chess

…和…都…, 兩者都…Both …and …

兩者都都不…Neither …nor …

為了…in order to …

為反對…而斗爭 ,與…戰斗fight against

為了紀念某人/某事 in memory of

爆發break out

依靠,依賴,取決於 depend on

在某人的幫助下

with one』s help=with the help of sb.

最…之一

one of the +形容詞最高級+名詞復數

在三世紀 in the 3 rd century

在…末梢 at the end of….

傳開, 傳播,蔓延 spread to /through

⑥ 仁愛英語九年級上知識點及短語(4)單元

仁愛英語九年級上知識點及短語Unit 4
Topic 1
1.dream of 夢想
Eg:I dream of studying in a university.
2.send 寄,送
Eg:I will send a gift to my mother on her birthday.
=I will send my mother a gift on her birthday.
相關的短語:~ for 派人去請 ~off 送行 ~ out發出(光、熱);長(葉子) ~ up 發射
3.no doubt 毫無疑問
Eg : There is no doubt he is a kind man.
4. thanks to 多虧
eg : Thanks to the bad weather we don』t have to do morning exercise.
5.turn on 打開 turn off 關掉 turn up 調高 turn down 調低
Topic 2
1. Because I』m not allowed to play computer games.因為我不可以玩電腦游戲。
allow 「允許、准許」的意思。常用於以下幾種形式:
(1) allow +n./prep 如:
We can』t allow such a thing.我們不容許這種事情發生。
(2) allow sb. to do sth 允許某人做某事 如:
She allowed me to go fishing.她允許我去釣魚。
(3) allow +doing sth 允許做某事 如:
We don』t allow smoking in the reading-room.我們不允許在閱覽室吸煙。
(4) be allowed to do sth 如:被允許做某事
The students are allowed to play games on the play ground after school.放學後學生們被准許在操場上做游戲。
2.It』s made from wood.它用木材做的。
(1) be made in 在……地方製造,後接表示地點的名詞。
(2) be made of 用……製造的,表示原材料未經化學變化,仍可看得出原材料。
(3) be made from 用……製造的,表示原材料經過化學變化,已看不出其原樣。
(4) be made by 由(被)……(人)製作,後接表示人的名詞或代詞。
(5) be made into (某物)被製成……
(6) be made up of 由……組成 如:
The TV set is made in Japan.這台電視機是日本生產的。
These houses are made of stones.這些房子是由石頭建造的。
Paper is made from wood.紙是木頭造的。
Was this cake made by your mother?這蛋糕是你媽媽做的嗎?
Metal can be made into all kinds of things.金屬可以製成各種各樣的物品。
The medical team is made up of ten doctors.這支醫療隊由10位大夫組成。
4. It』s used for helping us to improve our English.它用來幫助我們提高英語水平。
(1) be used for+ving be used to do (被)用來做… 強調用途或作用
(2)be used as (被)作為……而用,強調被當作工具或手段來用。
(3)be used by 被……使用,by後跟人/物,強調使用者。
Eg:Pens are used for writing.鋼筆被用來寫字。
Wood is used to make paper.木材被用來造紙。
English is used as a foreign language in China.英語在中國被當作外語使用。
Recorders are often used by English teachers.英語老師經常使用錄音機。
5. They will no longer want to be our servants, but our masters.
它們將不再願意做我們的人,而要做我們的主人。
no longer(通常在動詞前),not…any longer; not…any more(用於非正式文體中)都可表示「(過去曾…)現在不再…」
eg: She no longer lives here.
=She doesn』t live here any longer(或 any more). 她不在這兒住了。(過去她曾住這兒)
7. This method worked well at night as long as the weather was good and the stars could be seen.
在夜間只要天氣晴朗,能看見星星,這種方法就能很好地發揮作用。
work well 有效 eg:China』s one-child police works well in controlling China』s population.
as long as 只要 eg :As long as you work hard ,you must succeed one day.
Topic 3
1.in the future 將來
Eg:I think people will live on Mars in the future.
2.What are you going to be when you grow up?你長大後干什麼?
3.at a distance of 以…距離
Eg:The moon goes around the earth at a distance of 38.0000 kilometers .
4. land on 著陸
Eg: People took some measures to make the plane land on safely.
5.be worth doing 值得…
Eg:The book is worth reading
6.I don』t think aliens can be found in space.我認為外星人不可能出現在太空里。
(1)當think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等動詞後的賓語從句含有not的否定詞時,該否定應移至主句,即否定主句的謂語動詞。如:
I don』t think it will rain tomorrow.我認為明天不會下雨。
(2)can +be +過去分詞,是情態動詞構成的被動語態。如:
This can』t be done in a short time.
這不是短期內能完成的。
7. It has been two days since we landed on Mars.自從我們登上火星以來已經兩天了。
it用作主語談論時間,常與since連用。
eg:It is(或has been) three years since we left school. 自從我們離開學校以來已經三年了。
8. What』s worse, our water supplies were very low. 更糟糕的是,我們的水供給是非常有限的。
What』s worse 更糟糕的是。類似結構還有:What』s more 更有甚者;更為重要的是。
9. It』s a quarter as big as the earth.它是地球的四分之一大。
倍數表示法:倍數+as+形容詞/副詞+as
如:This box is three times as heavy as that one.這只箱子是那隻箱子的三倍重。

⑦ 仁愛版九年級上冊短語和語法

Unit 1 復習要點
一、短語。
1. by making flashcards 通過做單詞抽認卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3. read aloud 朗讀 4. that way (=in that way) 通過那種方式
5. improve my speaking skills 提高我的會話技巧
6. for example 例如 7. have fun doing sth 玩得高興
8. have conversations with friends 與朋友對話9. get excited about 為…高興,激動
10.end up speaking in Chinese 以說漢語結束對話
11.do a survey about… 做有關…的調查 12.keep an English notebook 記英語筆記
13.spoken English (= oral English) 英語口語 14.make mistakes in sth 在… 犯錯誤
15.get the pronunciation right 使發音準確 16.practise speaking English 練習說英語
17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…開始
19.later on 隨後 20.in class 在課堂上
21.laugh at 嘲笑 22.take notes 記筆記
23.enjoy doing 喜歡干… 24.write down 寫下,記下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找,查詢 26.native speakers 說本族話的人
27.make up 編造,虛構,化妝,打扮 28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 對待,處理,解決 30.worry about (be worried about) 擔心,擔憂
31.be angry with 生某人的氣 32.stay angry 生氣
33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…當做…
35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. with the help of 在…的幫助下
37.compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比較 38.think of (think about) 想起,想到
39.physical problems 身體上的問題 40.break off 中斷,突然終止
41.not…at all 根本不,全然不 42.make complete sentences 做完整的句子
43.join 加入某團體 並成為其中一員; join in與take part in指參加到某項活動中去。
44.be afraid of 害怕 be afraid to 害怕
45.have trouble in doing sth 做....有困難 46.study for a test 為考試用功
47. make vocabulary lists 做單詞表 48. too …to… 太…而以致於不能做
49.watch English-language TV 看英語電視 50. to begin with 首先
51.take a lot of grammar notes 記大量的語法筆記
52.look up the words in a dictionary 查字(詞)典
53.this kind of paper 這種紙 54.spend …on … 在…上花費(時間、金錢)
55.speak English as a second language 把英語當做第二語言來說
56.give up 放棄 57.in the future 在將來
二、句型。
1. How do you study for a test? 你怎樣為考試做准備?
2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那種方法,我已經學到了很多東西。
3. It』s too hard to understand the voice. 聽懂那些聲音太難了。
4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.記流行歌曲的詞也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 衛明有不同的感受。
6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他覺得看電影讓人感到沮喪.
7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.
她又說和朋友對話根本沒用。
8.I don』t have a partner to practice English with. 我沒有搭檔一起練習英語。
9. Later on, I realized that it doesn』t matter if you don』t understand every word.
隨後,我認識到聽不懂每個詞並沒有關系。
10.It』s amazing how much this helped. 我驚異於這些方法竟如此有用。
11.My teacher is very impressed. 給老師留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很難造出完整的句子。
13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什麼?
14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英語對於大多數人來說是第二語言。
15.How do we deal with our problem? 我們怎樣處理我們的問題?
16.It is our ty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our ecation with the help of our teachers.
在老師的幫助下盡我們最大的努力來應對挑戰是我們的責任。
三、語法。
1. 動詞不定式
(1)做定語—後置
The best way to learn English is reading aloud.
The fastest way to travel is by plane
(2)與所修飾的名詞構成動賓關系
I need a pen to write with.
I don』t have a partner to practice English with.
I need some paper to write on.
I don』t have a room to live in.
2. 動名詞
(1)作主語(謂語為第三人稱單數)
Memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.記流行歌曲的詞也起作用。
Swimming is good for our health.
(2)作賓語
在動詞(keep\practice\finish \enjoy\hate\be busy\mind) 後只用—ing 作賓語
Eg. We should keep speaking English in class.
He often practices singing in the morning.
I have finished reading the book.
Would you mind opening the door?
(3) 作定語 I think that doing a lot of listening practice is one of the secrets……

Unit 2復習要點
一、短語。
1. used to 過去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕…
3. over here 在這邊 4. be interested in 對…感興趣
5. on the swim team 游泳隊的隊員. 6. be terrified of 懼怕…
7. go to sleep 入睡 8. all the time 一直
9. chat with… 和…聊天 10.stressed out 感到緊張
11.cause trouble/problems 惹麻煩 12.pay for 付款
13.look after 照顧 14.do sth. as well as sb. can 盡可能好地…
15.gym class 體操課 16.in the end 最終
17.make a decision 下決心 18.head teacher 班主任
19.talk with 和…談論 20.to one』s surprise 令某人吃驚的是
21.even though 盡管 22.no longer=not… any longer 不再
23.take pride in 對…感到自豪 24.pay attention to 對…注意
25.give up doing 放棄做… 26.change one』s mind 改變某人的主意
27.with the lights on 開著燈…. 28.chew gum a lot 經常咀嚼口香糖
29.spend time doing 花時間做… 30.take sb. to concerts 帶某人去音樂會
31.daily life 日常生活 32.afford to do 負擔得起
33.a seven-year-old boy 一個七歲大的男孩子34.be alone 單獨
35.no more=not… any more 不再 36.get into trouble 遇到麻煩
37.get into trouble with 和…引起沖突. 38.worry about 擔心
39.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上學
40.take the bus to school = go to school by bus 坐公車去上學
41.go right home 直接回家 42.waste time 浪費時間
43.play the piano 彈鋼琴 44.speak in front of a group 在人群面前講話
45. in the last few years 在過去的幾年裡 46.send messages 發信息
47.be able to 能夠 48.be made up of … 由……組成的
49.sound like … 聽起來像 50.instead of … 代替……
二、句型。
1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我開著卧室的燈睡覺.
3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.
以前我常常花很多時間和我的朋友們玩游戲.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我幾乎沒有時間去聽音樂會.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years. 在過去的幾年裡我的生活變化很大.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那會使你緊張的.
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎變化很大.
三、語法。
1. used to 過去常常做某事,暗指現在已經不存在的動作或狀態. 後跟動詞原形.
否定形式為: didn』t use to 或 use not to / usedn』t to
疑問形式為: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?
Eg. I used to be really quiet.
I didn』t use to like tests.
Did you use to play the piano? Yes, I did./ No, I didn』t.
=Use you to play the piano? Yes, I use. / No, I use not.
You used to be short, didn』t you? Yes, I did./ No, I didn』t.
2. wear 表示狀態. put on 表示動作. dress + 人 給某人穿衣服.
3. on the swim team on 是…的成員,在…供職.
4. Don』t you remember me? 否定疑問句.
Yes, I do. 不, 我記得. No, I don』t 是的, 我不記得了.
5. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.
6. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days.
② 錯過, 未中, 未趕上, 未找到.
例: I』m sorry that you miss the bus.
7. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次數;
no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指時間.
8. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.
9. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常與can, be able to 連用.
例: Can you afford a new car?
His mother couldn』t afford to pay for her child』s ecation.
10. alone = by oneself 獨自一人. lonely 孤獨的, 寂寞的.
11. in the last/past + 一段時間
ring the last/past + 一段時間 與現在完成時連用.
12. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)

⑧ 九年級下冊仁愛英語短語總結

Unit5 Knowing about China
Topic 1 How much do you know about China?
1.China is a great country that has about 5000 years of history. 中國是一個擁有五千多年歷史的大國。
句中that has about 5000 years of history是定語從句,修飾名詞country。country 是先行詞,that 是關系代詞,在定語從句中作主語,也可以用which.。
There are many places of interest which attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year.
There are a great number of rivers in China .中國有許多大河。
2.a (great) number of … 許多/大量 , 後接可數名詞復數,作主語時,謂語用復數;
the number of … 。。。的數量,後接可數名詞復數,作主語時,謂語用單數。
e.g. A number of books are lent out from the library every day. 每天有許多書從圖書館被借走。
The number of the students present is not known yet. 還不知道出席學生的數目。
3.Among them, the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest is the Yellow River.
其中長江是中國最長的河流,黃河位居第二。
句中the longest one ,the second longest,「最長」用最高級,「第二長」在最高級前加上序數詞second 。
e.g. Shanghai is the biggest city in China and Beijing is the second biggest one.
上海是中國最大的城市,北京位居第二。
4.hear of 聽說
Eg:Have you heard of the romantic story
That』s the most fantastic place that I have ever heard of . 那是我聽說過的最奇妙的地方。
Hear from 收到…的來信 (已經含有收信的意思,無需用letter)= receive a letter from
5. lose oneself in … 意為「沉浸於…」
Eg:The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose themselves in it.
如此迷人的景色常常使得遊客流連忘返。
6.It severs as a bridge which connects the mainland with the rest of the world .
它(香港)是連接祖國大陸與世界其他地方的橋梁。
7. be considered as = be regarded as 「被看作…, 被認為…」,而regard …as 意為「把…看作,把…認為,as 是介詞,後接名詞。
Eg:As we know, Taiwan is considered as the Treasure Island of China. 台灣被認為是「中國寶島」。
8. fetch 去取回來
eg:If you are thirsty ,I can fetch you a bottle of water .
9. introce 介紹 (~sb to sb )
eg:Boys and girls ,let me introceTom, your new classmate, to you. 復習定語從句(I)
Topic 2 Confucius, a pioneer in the field of ecation.
1. He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.
他也是一位著名的哲學家,他的至理名言影響了不同國家的許多人。
2.When I walk along with two others, I may be able to learn from them.三人行,必有我師。
3. are proud of 人引以為豪的 (take pride in )
Eg:Chinese people are proud of China』s long history. = China takes pride in her long history.
4.Unfortunately, he died of illness on his way home from Africa in 1433.
不幸的是,他於1433年在從非洲返回的路途中病故。
die of 多指因內因而引起, die from 多指因外因而引起。
Eg:The old man died of heart disease .
He died from a serious traffic accident.
5.bring down 推翻
Eg: After a revolutionary,the emperor was brought down.
break down 摧毀,垮下
Topic 3 The dragon has become a symbol of the Chinese nation.
1.play a part in 在…方面起作用
Eg:Robots plays an important part in morden instry
2.promise sb. sth. 許諾某人某事 promise to do sth. 答應做某事 promise sb.to do sth.答應某人做某事
eg: I promised him a present for his birthday. 我答應送他一件生日禮物。
She promised to write to him. 她答應給他寫信。
Father promised me to buy a new pair of shoes for me .爸爸許諾給我買一雙新鞋。
2.We can go to either Beihai Park or Shichahai Park .
either …or 或…或… ,連接並列主語時,謂語和最近的主語一致,即遵從就近原則。
e.g. Either you or he has to go there. 或者是你或者是他得去那兒。
3.Both my father and I like it a lot. 我和我父親都非常喜歡。
both …and… 意為「既…又…,兩者都…」。連接並列主語時,謂語用復數形式。
e.g. Both Tom and I have been to the Great Wall. 湯姆和我曾經去過長城。
4.Neither my mother nor my father likes it. 我的父母都不喜歡。
neither …nor … 既不…也不…,連接兩個並列成分,謂語動詞和鄰近的主語一致,即遵從就近原則。
Eg:Neither she nor I am right. 她和我都不對。
He is neither a doctor nor a teacher. 他既不是醫生也不是老師。
5.found v. 成立,建立;創建,創辦
Eg:A new country was founded on October 1st ,1949.
found的過去式與過去分詞都是founded
e.g. His elder brother founded a company in 2001. 他的哥哥2001年創辦了一個公司。
注意區分:find v. 「找到 ,發現」, 它的過去式與過去分詞是found
e.g. He found a purse lying on the ground. 他發現地上有一個錢包。
6.At the end of 在…末端
Eg:At the end of the year,he passed away.
7.復習並列連詞both …and …, either…or …, neither…nor….和not only…but also…的用法:
Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship
Topic 1 I would rather watch sports shows than those ones .
1.In my spare time , I enjoy watching TV, especially quiz shows from which I can learn a lot .
在空閑時間,我喜歡看電視,特別是能從中學到許多東西的智力節目。
在定語從句中,當關系代詞which作介詞的賓語時,即「介詞+which」結構,介詞可放在which之前,也可放在定語從句中的動詞之後。
Eg: This is the house in which Bing Xin was born. 冰心是在這所房子里出生的。
= This is the house which Bing Xin was born in.
2.would rather do sth. than do sth. 比起做…更願意做…
Eg:I would rather stay at home than go out in such bad weather. 這么糟糕的天氣,我寧願待在家中,也不願出去。
3.hit sb on the nose 打某人的鼻子 (用the 而不用his 或her)
Eg:He hit the woman in the face / on the nose.
4. be ready to do sth. 內心願意/樂意做某事
Eg: He was ready to believe her. 他願意相信她。
5. From then on. 從那時起 From now on 從現在起
6. a symbol of … …的象徵 = stand for
Eg:The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries.
People think the rose stands for love, peace, courage and friendship.
8. order sb. to do sth. 命令/要求某人去做某事
order sth for sb./ sth. 為某人/ 某物訂購某物
eg: The doctor ordered me to stay in bed. 醫生命令我好好獃在床上休息.
9.forgive sb. sth. 原諒某人某事
forgive sb. for doing sth. 請求別人原諒所做的事
eg: She could forgive him anything. 她會原諒他的任何事.
Please forgive me for disturbing you. 請原諒我打擾你了.

Topic 2 Who is your favorite character in literature?
1.according to 根據
Eg:According to the given words ,fill in the blanks。
2. make up one』s mind 意為「下定決心」,後跟動詞不定式。
Eg:He has made up his mind to work hard and catch up with others.他已下定決心努力學習趕上別人。
3. can』t help 禁不住 + v-ing
eg:Sometimes we can』t help laughing because of his funny behavior.
有時我們因他的有趣行為而禁不住大笑。
Topic 3 I will remember our friendship forever.
1. This weekend we』ll graate from Ren』ai International School!
本周末我們將從仁愛國際學校畢業。
1) graate 作動詞是,表 「畢業」,相當於leave school,其名詞形式為graation
eg: He graated in 1999. = He left school in 1999.
2) graate from + 學校 表 「從某個學校畢業」
graate in + 專業 表 「畢業於某專業」
eg: He graated from Peking University last year. 去年他從北京大學畢業。
He graated in English at a famous University.他畢業於一所名牌大學的外語專業。
2. think back on/ to 「回想起,追憶」 如:
eg:When I think back on/to those things, I miss my friends a lot.
當我回想起那些事情時,我就非常想念我的朋友。
3. …and write some words on the blackboard with color chalks.
用彩色粉筆在黑板上寫幾句話。
1)chalk 「粉筆」,不可數名詞,若表示「一支粉筆」時,則用a piece of chalk;
2)當表示各種顏色的粉筆時,則可數。
4. I』ve got dozens of cards. 我准備了許多賀卡。
1)dozen作可數名詞,意為「(一)打;十二;幾十;許多」
Give me a dozen, please. 請給我一打。
2)當和數詞連用後面跟名詞時,dozen不加s,其後也不跟of 。
eg: two dozen eggs 兩打雞蛋
3) dozen後加s時,常與of連用,意為「幾十;許多」,表不明確的數目。
dozens of… 幾十hundreds of…幾百;成百上千thousands of…幾千;成千上萬
5. to one』s joy 使某人高興的是 to one』s surprised 使某人驚訝的是
eg: To my joy, I became the owner of an MP3 last week.使我高興的是,上周我擁有了自己的MP3。
To our surprised, Jim didn』t pass the exam.令我們驚訝的是,吉姆沒通過考試。
6. take photos of sb. 為某人拍照 take photos with sb. 與某人合影
7. leave…behind 「忘了帶;遺忘;把……拋在後面」
eg:It means change, and leaving behind unforgettable faces and places.
它意味著變化,意味著把那些不能忘卻的面容和地方留在記憶深處。
She knew that she had left childhood behind. 她知道童年已一去不復返了。
8.see sb off 為某人送行
Eg:Today,we got up early to see him off.

是不是這個單元的?
不是的話再留言給我!

⑨ 仁愛英語九年級重點片語全

1. a (large) number of 許多
2. a great deal of 很多
3. a great many 很多的,非常多的
4. plenty of 充足,大量
5. be able to do sth. 能夠(有能力)做
某事
6. add to 增添
7. be afraid of 害怕
8. after a (short) while過了一會兒
9. after all 畢竟,終究
10. again and again 反復地,再三地
11. agree to do sth. 同意
12. agree on 商定,決定
13. agree with sb. 贊成某人的意見
14. go ahead (口語,將正說的話或正
做的事)繼續下去
15. not… at all (用來加強not的語氣)
一點也不
16. all over 到處,結束
17. all right 行了,好吧;(病)好了
18. all kinds of 各種各樣的
19. all over the country/world
全國,全世界
20. all sorts of 各種各樣的
21. all the best 萬事如意
22. all the year round 一年到頭
23. and so on 等等
24. be angry with sb. 生(某人)的氣
25. one after another 相繼,順次
26. arrive in/ at 到達(某地)
27. as…as 像,如同
28. not so… as 不像,不如
29. as a matter of fact 事實上,其實
30. as a result 結果
31. as if/ though 好像
32. as well 也,又
33. as/ so far as (表示程度,范圍)就…
盡… 達到…
34. ask… for 詢問,向…要
35. at a time 每次,一次
36. at breakfast 早餐時
37. at home 在家(里)
38. at last 最後,終於
39. at once 立刻,馬上
40. at school 在學校,在上課
41. at work 在工作
42. at least 至少
43. at one time 以前,曾經
44. at present 現在,目前
45. at the bottom 在底端
46. at the end 最後
47. at the latest 最遲,至遲
48. at the most 至多,不超過
49. at the same time 同時
50. be away from 遠離…
51. go/ run away 走(跑)開
52. be about to 即將
53. be anxious about 為…而憂慮
54. be familiar with 對…熟悉
55. be famous for 因…而著名
56. be fit for 適合於
57. be fond of 愛好,喜愛
58. be made from 由…製造
59. be made up of 由…組成
60. be popular with somebody
受某人歡迎
61. be rich in 在…充足(充裕)
62. be tired of 厭煩做某事
63. be uncertain about 對….不確定
64. be used to 習慣於(be accustomed to)
65. beat to death 打死
66. because of 由於,因為
67. make the bed 整理床鋪
68. before long 不久
69. beg one』s pardon 請原諒
70. begin … with 從…開始
71. belong to 屬於
72. best seller 暢銷書
73. had better (do) 最好(做)
74. a bit (of) 有一點兒
75. blow away 颳走,吹走
76. body language 身體語言
77. be born 出生(於)
78. both… and 兩個都,既…又…
79. a bowl of 一碗
80. break away from 脫離…
81. break out (戰爭,火災等)突然發
生,爆發
82. break the rule 違反規定
83. bring down 降低,使倒下
84. bring in 引來,引進,吸收
85. bring on 使前進
86. bring up 教育,培養
87. burn down 把…燒成平地,燒光
88. burn … to the ground
把…燒成平地,燒光
89. be busy doing sth. 忙於做某事
90. be busy with sth. 忙於(做)某事
91. not only…but also… 不但…而且…
92. by bus/ car/ air/ plane/ train/ ship
乘公共汽車/汽車/飛機/火車/輪船
93. by accident 偶然
94. by mistake 弄錯地
95. call at (a place) 訪問(某地)
96. call back 回電話
97. call for 提倡;號召;需要
98. call in 召來,召集
99. call on 拜訪,訪問
100. play cards 打撲克
101. care for 照顧,喜歡
102. carry off 攜走,奪走
103. carry out 開展
104. catch cold 著涼,傷風
105. catch up with 趕上(或超過)
106. catch fire 著火
107. shopping centre 購物中心
108. change into 轉換成,把…變成
109. change … for… 用…換…
110. chemical rain 酸雨
111. cigarette end 煙頭
112. clean up 收拾,整理
113. clear away 把…清除掉
114. clear up 整理,收拾
115. come back 回來
116. come down 下來
117. cme from 出生(於);來(自)
118. come in 進入,進來
119. come on 跟我來
120. come about 發生,產生
121. come across (偶然)遇見(或發現)
122. come off 從…離開,脫離
123. come out 出來,(書等)出版,發行
124. come to 共計,達到
125. come true 變為現實,成為事實
126. come up 上來,上升,抬頭
127. compare… to 與…相比
128. compare with 與…比較
129. congratulation… on 祝賀…
130. connect to 連接,相連
131. connect with 與…相連
132. consider doing sth. 考慮做某事
133. consider… as 把…看作
134. cut down 砍倒
135. cut off 切斷
136. cut through 剪斷,鑿穿
137. cut up 奇根割掉,切碎
138. depend on 依靠,相信,信賴
139. die of 死於
140. die out 消失,滅亡
141. divide… into 把…分成
142. date from 始於(某一歷史時期)
143. day after day 日復一日的
144. day and night 夜以繼日的
145. day-time 白天
146. deal with 處理,對付
147. do sb. a favor 幫某人一個忙
148. do well 做得好
149. do wrong 做壞事,犯罪
150. dozens of 幾十
151. dream of 做夢,夢見
152. drop in 順便拜訪
153. on ty 值班,值日
154. each other 互相
155. earn one』s living 謀生
156. eat up 吃完,吃光
157. in the end 最後,終於
158. end up 結束,告終
159. enjoy oneself 過得愉快
160. even if 盡管,即使
161. even though 盡管,即使
162. in the evening 在晚上
163. for ever 永遠
164. every two years 每兩年
165. face to face 面對面的
166. fall ill 患病
167. fall in love with 愛上…
168. fall off 跌落
169. fall over 跌倒,倒下
170. far away 遙遠的
171. far from 遠離
172. find out 找出
173. fire alarm 火警
174. fire escape 安全梯
175. at first 起先,開始的時候
176. first aid 急救
177. first of all 首先
178. be fond of 喜愛,愛好
179. play football 踢足球
180. for a while 暫時,一時
181. for ever 永遠
182. for free 免費
183. for one thing 首先
184. free of charge 免費
185. make friends with 與…交朋友
186. from… to… 從…到
187. from time to time 有時,不時
188. in front of 在…的前面
189. be full of 充滿…的
190. have fun with 玩得開心
191. general idea 大意
192. generally speaking 一般說來
193. get along with 與…相處
194. get back 取回
195. get close to 接近
196. get down to 開始認真(做某事)
197. get in touch with 與…聯系/接觸
198. get into the habit of 染上…的習慣
199. get married 結婚
200. get off 脫下(衣服等)
201. get through 通過,撥通電話
202. get together 聚會,聯歡
203. give a talk 作報告,講演
204. give advice to 給某人提建議
205. give back 歸還,退回
206. give in 屈服,讓步
207. give up 放棄
208. go home 回家
209. go to bed 睡覺
210. go to school 去上學
211. go to the classroom 去教室
212. go against 反對,不利於
213. go ahead 前進,繼續用吧
214. go away 走開,離開
215. go bad (食物)變壞,壞掉
216. go off 走開
217. go on doing… 繼續干某事,不停地
218. go on with 繼續
219. go up 上漲,上升
220. be good at 善於
221. half an hour 半小時
222. hand in 上交,交進
223. hand out 分發
224. have a good trip 一路順風
225. have/take a seat 坐下
226. have a talk with 談話
227. have a test 參加測試
228. have a word with 和…說句話
229. have words with 吵架
230. have sports 進行體育運動
231. have to 不得不,必須
232. have…on 穿著,有事,有約會
233. hear from 收到…的來信
234. hear about 聽說
235. help oneself to 自行取用
236. help …out 幫助某人解決困難
237. here and there 到處
238. here you are 給你
239. hold one』s breath 屏息,不出聲
240. out of breath上氣不接下氣
241. hold up 阻擋,使停頓
242. do one』s homework 做作業
243. horse race 賽馬
244. human right 人權
245. hurry up 趕快!快點!
246. ice cream 冰淇淋
247. in English 用英語
248. in the hat 戴帽子的
249. in (one』s) research for 尋找,尋求
250. in future 從今以後
251. in the future 將來,以後
252. in a hurry 匆忙,很開的
253. in a short while 不久以後
254. in all 總計
255. in common 共同,共用
256. in danger 在危險之中
257. in fact 實際上,事實上
258. modern times 現代
259. in need of 需要
260. in one』s opinion 依照某人的看法
261. in order that 為了
262. in order to 為了
263. in other words 換句話說,也就是說
264. in peace 安詳的
265. in place 在適當的位置
266. in praise of 稱贊,歌頌
267. in public 當眾,公開
268. in silence 沉默地,無聲地
269. in space 在宇宙空間
270. in the air 在空中
271. in the hope of 懷著…的期望
272. in the past (在)過去
273. in this way 用這種方法
274. indirect speech 間接引語
275. insist on 堅持
276. instead of 代替
277. ironing board 燙衣板
278. join in 參加,加入
279. join up 聯合起來,聯結起來
280. just now 剛才
281. keep doing sth. 繼續(做某事)
282. keep a record 作記錄
283. keep back 留下
284. keep fit 保持健康
285. keep in touch with 與…保持聯系
286. keep on 繼續
287. a kind of 一種,一類
288. all kinds of 各種各樣的
289. knock out of 從…中敲出來
290. be late for (school) (上學)遲到
291. laugh at 嘲笑
292. lay the table 擺設餐具(准備吃飯)
293. lead a simple life 過著簡朴的生活
294. lead to 導致,導向
295. learn by heart 記住,背誦
296. let in 讓…進來
297. be like 像
298. listen to 聽…(講話)
299. a little 一點,少量
300. live on 以….為主食,靠…為生
301. no longer 不再
302. long before 很久以前
303. look like 看上去像
304. look for 尋找
305. look up 查找
306. have a look at 看看,看一眼
307. look down upon 看不起,輕視
308. look forward to 盼望
309. look out 留神,當心
310. look round 仔細查看
311. lose heart 喪失勇氣(或信心)
312. lose one』s life 死,犧牲
313. lose one』s sight 喪失視力
314. lose some weight 減肥,降體重
315. a lot of (lots of) 許多,大量
316. make a decision 做出決定
317. make a mistake 出差錯
318. make a noise =make noises 弄出聲
319. make a plan for 為….作計劃
320. make a record 錄制唱片
321. keep a record 做記錄
322. make a speech 講演
323. make fun of 取笑某人
324. make progress 取得進步
325. make sure of 確定,確保,證實
326. make up 組成,構成
327. make up one』s mind 決定
328. make use of 利用
329. make… to one』s own measure
依照某人的尺寸做
330. what』s the matter with…?
….怎麼啦?
331. take medicine 吃葯,服葯
332. take a message 捎個口信
333. in the middle of 在…中間
334. more or less 或多或少
335. move on 繼續移動
336. very much 很,非常
337. newspaper reporter 新聞記者
338. no doubt 無疑地
339. no more than 不過,僅僅
340. not at all 不用謝,不客氣
341. not any more 不再
342. form now on 從此以後,今後
343. now and then 時而,不時
344. a piece of 一塊(張、片、支)
345. of one』s own 屬於…自己的
346. and so on 等等
347. on average 平均,按平均數計算
348. on fire 著火
349. on holiday 休假,度假
350. on one』s own 獨立地、自主地
351. over the radio 通過收音機
352. once upon a time 很早以前,從前
353. one by one 一個接一個,一次一個
354. one day 有一天,某一天
355. or else 否則,要不然
356. or so 大約
357. out of… 在…外,從…里頭
358. out of breath 上氣不接下氣
359. out of one』s reach 夠不著
360. out of work 沒有工作,失業
361. over there 在那邊(指較遠處)
362. over and over again
反復不斷地,再三
363. a pair of 一對,一副
364. a suit of 一套
365. take part in 參加
366. pay for (sth.) 付錢,支付,付出代價
367. pay a visit 進行訪問
368. pay attention to 注意,留心
369. pay back 償還(借款等)
370. pick up 拾起,撿起
371. take a picture 照相
372. play a part in 在…方面起作用
373. play a trick on 捉弄
374. play the piano 彈鋼琴
375. plenty of 充足,大量
376. point out 指出
377. point to 指向
378. prevent … from… 妨礙,阻止,預防
379. push over 推倒,(風)颳倒
380. put on 穿,戴上,上演
381. put sth. down 把…放下來
382. put up 掛起,舉起
383. put down =write down 記下
384. put on weight 增加體重
385. put out 撲滅,熄滅
386. put…into prison 把…投入監獄
387. be/get ready for 為…准備好
388. refer to 談到,提到,涉及
389. ring up 打電話給
390. ring back 回電話
391. ring off 掛斷電話,停止講話
392. run out of 用完
393. rush hour
(公共車輛等的)高峰時間
394. scores of 許多,大量
395. see…off 為某人送行
396. send for 派人去請
397. send out 發出,派遣
398. sentence… to death 判處死刑
399. set someone free 釋放(某人)
400. set an example 為…樹立榜樣
401. set fire to 點火,放火
402. set off 動身,啟程
403. set up 建立,創立
404. set… free 釋放
405. shout at 對…大聲叫嚷
406. show ..out 領…出去
407. by the side of 在…旁邊
408. side by side 肩並肩地,一起
409. sit down 坐下
410. go skating 去溜冰
411. go to sleep 入睡,睡著
412. so as to 以便,為的是
413. so that 以便,為了,結果是
414. so/as far as (表示程度、范圍)
就…,盡…,達到…的程度
415. as soon as 一…就
416. sooner or later 遲早
417. spare time 空餘時間,業余時間
418. speed up 加快速度
419. spend …doing sth
花費(時間)做…
420. spend … on 花費(錢)於…
421. stand for 代表,象徵
422. stare at 凝視
423. start doing with 開始做…
424. stay in bed 呆在床上,卧床休息
425. stay up 挺住,站立,不睡覺,熬夜
426. stick to 堅持
427. stop sb. from doing sth.
阻止某人做某事
428. struggle against 同…做斗爭
429. struggle to one』s feet 掙扎著站起來
430. such as 例如
431. suffer from 受…痛苦
432. take a walk 散步
433. take away 拿走
434. take out 取出
435. take down (off) 取下 (脫衣服)
436. take a train (boat, bus …)
坐火車(船,公共汽車)
437. take a look at 看
438. take a photograph 照相
439. take a taxi 坐出租汽車
440. take along 隨身帶著
441. take it easy 放心好了,別著急
442. take part in 參加,參與
443. take place 發生
444. take sides in 站在…一邊
445. take the place of =replace 代替,取代,頂替
446. take up 佔去,占據(時間,地位等)
447. talk of 談論,議論
448. tell a lie 說謊
449. thanks to 由於,幸虧
450. that』s all right 不必謝
451. the fire alarm 火警
452. the more… the more… 越…越…
453. the other day 幾天前
454. think about 考慮
455. think of 認為,看法
456. throw at 向…扔去
457. throw away 扔掉
458. throw up 吐出(食物),嘔吐
459. all the time 一直,始終
460. on time 准時
461. time and time again 屢次,多次
462. to one』s joy 令人高興的是
463. to one』s surprise 令人驚奇的是
464. too…to 太…以致不能
465. translate …into 把…譯成…
466. try on 試穿,試試看
467. try one』s best 竭盡全力
468. it』s your turn now 現在輪到你了
469. turn on 打開(電視等)
470. turn down 關小,調低
471. turn off 關(水源,煤氣、電燈等)
472. turn over 翻動,犁翻
473. turn up 出現
474. turn …into 把…變成
475. up and down 上上下下
476. used to 過去常常
477. wait for 等待,等候
478. wake up 醒來
479. wash away 沖走,沖垮
480. this way, please 請走這邊
481. by the way 順便說
482. on the/one』s way 在途中,在路上
483. on weekend 在周末
484. wish …every success 祝…萬事成功
485. work out 算出,解決
486. worry about 擔心,煩惱
487. write down 寫下,記下
488. write to… 寫信給…
489. year after year 年復一年
490. year by year 年年,每年

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