1. 八年級下冊英語一二單元的主要內容
本單元語法講解 一般將來時
表示將要發生的動作或存在的狀態。本時態標志詞：
1.含tomorrow; next短語； 2.in+段時間 ；3.how soon； 4.by+將來時間；5.by the time sb.do…
6.祈使句句型中：or/and sb. will do
例Be quick, or you will be late=If you don』t be quick, you will be late
7.在時間/條件狀語從句中, 如果從句用一般現在時, 主句用將來時
8.another day
比較be going to 與will:
be going to 表示近期、眼下就要發生的事情，will 表示的將來時間則較遠一些。
如： He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day.
2. be going to 表示根據主觀判斷將來肯定發生的事情，will表示客觀上將來勢必發生的事情。 He is seriously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old.
3. be going to 含有「計劃，准備」的意思，而 will 則沒有這個意思，如：She is going to lend us her book.
He will be here in half an hour.
4.在有條件從句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will, 如： If any beasts comes at you, I'll stay with you and help you.掌握了它們的這些不同，你就能很好的區分be going to與will了。
What』s wrong(with you)?/What』s the matter?
Unit 2 What should I do?重點語法：過去將來時態（將來時態的委婉說法） do/does 的過去將來時態形式：(should/would) do do/does 的過去將來時態的被動語態：(should/would) be done過去將來時態的肯定句、否定句、疑問句形式：肯定句例句：You should write a letter to him.否定句例句：You shouldn't write a letter to him.一般疑問句例句：Should I write a letter to him?特殊疑問句例句：What should I do?重點短語：keep sb. out 不讓某人進入 What's wrong? = What's the matter? = What's the problem? 怎麼了？ out of style 不時髦的；過時的 call sb. up 給某人打電話 pay for sth. 為某事付款 part-time job 兼職工作 the same as = be same (to/with) 與……同樣 in style 時髦的；流行的 get on [well] with sb. = get along [well] with sb. 與某人相處（好） didn't = did not couldn't = could not as ... as possible 盡可能……(eg/ as soon as possible 盡快) all kinds of 各種；許多 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 ask sb. for sth. = ask sb. to do sth. 請求某人做某事 ask sb. not to do sth. 請求某人不要做某事 spend (money) on sth. = spend (money) [in] doing sth. 花錢做某事 sth. cost sb. (money) 某人花錢為了某事 take sb. sometime to do sth. 花某人時間做某事 find out 查明 find sb. doing sth. 發現某人做某事 be angry with sb. 生某人的氣 be angry at sth. 生某事的氣 the same age as = as old as 與某人年齡一樣 have fight with sb. 與某人打架 learn to do sth. 學會做某事 not ... until ... 直到……才…… compare sth.(A) with sth.(B) 把某事(A)與某事(B)作比較 it's time for sth. = it's time to do sth. 到該做某事的時間了 maybe adv. 或許 may be （情態動詞 + 動詞原形）可能是 shall → should 情態動詞 shall 的原形和過去式 pay → paid → paid 動
2. 八下英語unit2的單詞表，八年級下冊英語單詞表怎麼讀，八年級下冊英語unit2單詞
單詞表圖片如下:MP3下載
3. 八年級下冊英語的語法要點
八年級下 Unit1
1. 免費 be free
3. 活到200歲 live to be 200 years old
5. 更少的污染 less pollution
7. 更少地使用地鐵 use the subway less
9. 更多的高樓 more tall buildings
11. 十年後 in ten years
13. 住的地方 places to live
15. 住在太空站 live on the space station
17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment
19. 一個人住 live alone/by oneself
21. 去滑冰 go skating
23. 看起來很時髦 look smart
25. 穿著隨意 dress casually
27. 實現 come true
29. 在未來 in the future
八年級下 Unit 2
argued with sb. 與某人生氣
have an argument with sb.與某人生氣
out of style 不時髦的
in style 時髦的
keep out 不讓……進入
call sb. up 打電話給……
on the phone 用電話交談
pay for 付款
part-time job 兼職工作
Teen Talk 青少年論壇
the same as 與…同樣的
get on 相處
as much as possible 盡可能多
all kinds of 各種
on the other hand一方面
borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
found out 找出
is popular at school 在學校受歡迎
except me 除了我
have a quick supper 去吃快餐
not……until 直到……才
try to do 試著去做
complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事
seem to do
comparing…with 把…與…做比較
think for 為…著想
find it +adj.+to do sth.發現做某事很怎樣
learn to do 學會做某事
八年級下 Unit 3
barber shop 理發店
get out 出去
take off 起飛
train station 火車站
come in 進來
Beijing International Airport北京國際機場
hear about 聽說
take place 發生
World Trade Center世界貿易中心
as…as 和…一樣
in front of 在…的前面
clean my room打掃我的房間
sleep late 睡懶覺
make a smooth做思木西
cook dinner 做晚飯
eat lunch 吃中午飯
cut hair 剪頭發
have…experience有…經歷
in the morning 在早晨
walk down 走下來
very surprised 非常驚奇
souvenir shop 紀念品商店
TV station 電視台
in the museum 在博物館
climb a tree 爬樹
jump down 跳下
take a photo 照相
called the police報警
rode his bicycle 騎自行車
buy a newspaper買一份報紙
run away 逃跑
think about 考慮…做某事
for example 舉例子
heard about 聽說
having fun 玩的高興
in silence 在…
told us 告訴我們
in space 在太空
over the world遍及全世界
became famous因…而出名
next to 挨著
1. arrive at/in
2. a TV reporter
3. in front of
4. in the front of
5. get out of
6. sleep late
7. in(at) the library
8. the Museum of Flight
9. buy a souvenir
10. call the police
11. call the TV station
12. call the newspaper
13. take off
14. an unusual experience
15. jump down from
16. take photos of
17. too scared
18. walk to school
19. in the tree
20. on the tree
21. police officer
22. at the doctor』s
23. go shopping( do some shopping)
24. a barber shop
25. on/in the playground
26. ten minutes ago
27. in silence
28. keep silent/quiet
29. take place
30. become a national hero
31. become/be famous for
32. become/be famous as
33. all over the world (in the world)
34. in turn
35. have fun (enjoy oneself)
36. on the moon
37. be murdered
38. be destroyed
39. on this day
40. hear about/of
41. be born
42. cut hair ( have one』s cut)
八年級下 Unit 5
Have a great time玩的高興
let in ` ```進來
stay at home 呆在家
Help sb. (to) do sth..幫助某人做某事
take away 拿走
ask sb. To sth
At the party 在晚會上
go to college 去大學
be\become famous變的有名
Travel around the world環游世界
make money 掙錢
work hard 努力工作
A professional soccer player
一名職業足球運動員
seem like 看起來像
Make a living 謀生
all over the world世界各地
give money to 捐錢
All the time 一直
for a living 為``````謀生
get injured 受傷
in fact 事實上
Be able to 能夠
be going to
spend time 消磨時間
too much 太多
laugh at 笑話某人
go back
In order 為了``````
八年級下 Unit 9
be late for 遲到
look like 看起來象
in order 按順序
by noon 到中午為止
on the weekend 在周末
have a good day!玩的愉快
looking through 瀏覽
waiting inline 排隊
really low 降低
tell sb. about yourself告訴某人有關你的事
a ball game fan 球迷
be friendly to sb.對某人友好
feel like 感覺像
a friend like you 像你一樣的朋友
get along 相處
thanks for 因……而感謝
ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事
go with me 和我一起去
think of 想起
leave early 早早離開
at least 至少
be careful 小心
八年紀 下冊 Unit 10
most of 大多數
make sb. Laugh讓某人笑
like to do 喜歡做某事
like doing
both like 都喜歡
the same like 和``````一樣
for me 對我來說
get the job 上班
enjoy doing sth
4. 新目標英語八年級下冊1與2單元單詞。
Unit 1 robot [5rEubCt] n. 機器人 paper [5peipE] n. 紙 use [ju:s] v. 使用，利用 less [les] adj. ( little 的比較級)較少，較小 fewer [`fjU:E] adj. ( fewer 的比較級)較少數，較少的 pollution [pE5lu:FEn] n. 污染 tree [tri:] n. 樹 building [5bildiN] n. 建築物 astronaut [5AstrEnC:t] n. 太空人，宇航員 rocket [5rCkit] n. 火箭 space [speis] n. 空間 fly [flai] v. 飛行 took [tuk] v. take 的過去式 moon [mu:n] n. 月球，月亮 fall [fC:l] v. 落下，跌落，變為 fell [fel] v. fall 的過去式 alone [E5lEun] adj. 單獨的，孤獨的 pet [pet] n. 寵物 pat [pAt] v. 輕拍 parrot [5pArEt] n. 鸚鵡 probably [5prRbEblI] adv. 大概，或許 suit [sju:t] n. 一套衣服 able [5eibl] adj. 能夠，有能力的 dress [dres] v. 穿衣 casually [5kAVjuEl] adv. 偶然地，隨便地 which [witF] pron. 哪個，哪幾個 even [5i:vEn] adv. 甚至 myself [mai5self] pron. 我自己，我親自，我本人 interview [5intEvju:] v. 面試，面談 predict [pri5dikt] v. 預知，預言 future [5fju:tFE] n. 未來，將來 prediction [pri5dikFEn] n. 預言，預報 came [keim] v. come 的過去式 company [5kQmpEni] n. 公司 thought [WC:t] v. think 的過去式和過去分詞 fiction [5fikFEn] n. 小說 unpleasant [Qn5pleznt] adj. 使人不愉快的 scientist [5saiEntist] n. 科學家 however [hau5evE] conj. 然而，可是 hundred [5hQndrEd] n. 一百 already [C:l5redi] adv. 早已，先前 factory [5fAktEri] n. 工廠 simple [5simpl] adj. 簡單的，簡易的 such [sQtF] adj. 這樣的，這種 bored [bC:d] adj. 厭煩的，厭倦的 everywhere [5evrihwZE] adv. 各處，到處 human [5hju:mEn] n. 人，人類 shape [Feip] n. 外形，形狀 snake [sneik] n. 蛇 earthquake [5E:Wkweik] n. 地震 possible [5pCsEbl] adj. 可能的 electric [I5lektrIk] adj. 電的，導電的 toothbrush [5tu:WbrQF] n. 牙刷 seem [si:m] v. 象是，似乎 impossible [im5pCsEbl] adj. 不可能的，不會發生的 housework [5haJsw\:k] n. 家務，家務事 rating [5reitiN] n. 等級級別 Sally [5sAli] n. 薩利(女子名) Alexis [E5leksis] n. 亞歷克西斯 Joe [dVEu] n. 喬 Unit 2 play [plei] v. 播放 loud [laud] adj. 高聲的，大聲的 argue [5B:^ju:] v. 爭論，爭吵 wrong [rCN] adj. 錯誤的，有毛病的，不適合的 style [stail] n. 風格 could [kud] v. can 的過去式 should [Fud] v. aux. 應該 ticket [5tikit] n. 票，入場券 surprise [sE5praiz] n. 驚奇，詫異，驚人之事 okay [EJ5keI] adj. 好的 either [5aITE] adj. 任一的，(兩方中的)每一方的 bake [beik] v. 烘焙，烤 tutor [5tju:tE] n. 家庭教師 original [E5ridVEnEl] adj. 新穎的 nicer [naisE] adj. ( nice 的比較級)更好的 haircut [5heEkQt] n. 理發，發型 except [ik5sept] prep. 除，把...除外 upset [Qp5set] adj. 心煩的，沮喪的 fail [feil] v. 失敗 football [5futbC:l] n. 足球 until [En5til] prep. 到……為止 fit [fit] v. 適合，適應 pressure [`preFE] n. 壓力 complain [kEm5plein] v. 抱怨，控訴 include [in5 klu:d] v. 包括，包含 pushy [5pJFI] adj. 固執己見的，一意孤行的 send [send] v. 寄，發送 compare [kEm5pZE] v. 比較 crazy [5kreizi] adj. 瘋狂的，狂熱的 themselves [TEm5selvz] pron. 他們自己 alt [E5dQlt] n. 成年人 organized [`R:^EnaIzd] adj. 有組織的 Eve [i:v] n. 伊夫(女子名) Anna [5AnE] n. 安娜 Dennis [5denis] n. 丹尼斯(男子名) Maria [mE:5raiE] n. 瑪麗亞(女子名) Julia [5dVu:ljE] n. 朱莉婭(女子名) Erin [5iErin] n. 葉爾倫(女子名) Nicole [nI`kEJl] n. 尼科爾(女子名) Emilio [5emElIEJ] n. 艾米利奧(男子名) Alice Green [5Alis^ri:n] n. 艾麗絲·格林 Cathy Miller [`kAWI5milE] n. 凱茜·米勒 Linda Miller [5lIndE5milE] n. 琳達·米勒
採納哦
5. 英語書八年級下冊書第二單元所有語法內容
Unit 2 What should I do?
重點詞彙：play v. 播放
loud adj. 高聲的；大聲的
argue v. 爭論，爭吵wrong adj. 錯誤的；有毛病的；不適合的could v. can的過去式ticket n. 票，入場券 v. 使驚奇；使意外other adj. 其他的；另外的except prep. 除；把……除外fail v. 失敗 football n. 足球 until prep. 到……為止
fit v. 適合，適應 include v. 包括；包含send v. 發送，寄 themselves pron. 他們自己（反身代詞）freedom n. 自由
重點片語及句型：
1. argue with sb. 與某人爭論/辯論
2. have an argument with sb. 與某人發生爭論
3. out of style 不時髦的
4. in style 時髦的
5. keep out 不讓……進入
6. call sb. up 打電話給……
7. on the phone 用電話交談
8. pay for 付款
9. part-time job 兼職工作
10. Teen Talk 青少年論壇
11. the same as 與……同樣的12. get on well with... 與……相處地好13. as much as possible 盡可能多14. all kinds of 各種各樣的15. on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面16. borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物17. find out 找出18. be popular at school 在學校受歡迎19. except me 除了我20. have a quick supper 很快地吃晚餐21. not…until 直到……才22. try to do 盡力去做23. complain about doing sth. 抱怨做某事24. seem to do… 好像……25. comparing…with… 把……與……做比較26. think for 為……著想27. find it + adj.+ to do sth. 發現做某事很……28. learn to do 學會做某事 29. have a fight with 與……打架
30. write sb. a letter 給某人寫信 31. a ticket to a ball game 一場球賽的票
32. surprise sb. 使……驚訝 33. buy sb. sth. 為某人買某物
34. have no idea 不知道 35. have the same haircut 有同樣的發型
36. get a tutor 請家教 37. need to do 需要去做
38. invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人去做某事 39. leave sth. at home 把某物落在家裡
40. fail (in) sth. 做某事失敗 41. be the same as 與……相同的
42. return sth. 歸還某物 43. look up…in a dictionary 在字典中查找……
44. be/feel under (too much) pressure 感覺處於(太多的)壓力之下
45. take sb. from 名詞 to 名詞 把某人從一個地方帶到另一個地方
46. fit as much as possible into their kids lives 盡可能多地充實到孩子們的生活中來
47. nothing new 屢見不鮮 48. push sb hard 厲害地強迫某人
49. be always doing 總是在做某事
50. plan to do 計劃做某事
51. start from a very young age 從很小的年齡開始
日常用語：學慣用於表達建議的句子結構：1. ---What should I do? ---You could write him a letter.2. --- What should he do? --- Maybe he should say he's sorry.3. --- What should they do? --- They shouldn't argue.4. What』s the matter? / What』s wrong?5. Why don』t you talk to him about it?
片語短語詳解：
1. Keep out! 禁止入內
祈使句，意為：「不準入內！」指「關在門外，不準入內。」
Keep sth. adj.
2. My brother plays his CDs too loud. 我哥哥把他的唱片聲音放得太大。
Play：
播放。 e.g. Please play the tape again. 請再放一邊磁帶。
演奏，彈奏 e.g. I can play the violin, too. 我也會拉小提琴。
玩，打，踢 e.g. play football/bolleyball…
劇本，n. e.g. TV play 電視劇 watch the play 看戲
3. I don』t have enough money. 我沒有足夠的錢
Enough修飾n.放在前面 e.g. enough money
Enough修飾adj.放在後面 e.g. good enough
【考例】He is old ______ to go to school. A. much B. many C. enough D. more
【答案與解析】C。本題中old enough 表示年齡足夠大。故本題選C。
4. I argue with my best friend. 我與我最好的朋友發生了爭執。
Argue v. 爭辯，爭論，辯論
Argue with sb. 與某人辯論
Argue on/about sth. 爭論，辯論某事
e.g. They are arguing about playing computer games.
【拓展】argue about sth. 意為「為某事而爭論」。argument 是argue的名詞形式，have an argument with sb.相當於argue with sb.。e.g. I don't want to argue about the houtse with you. 我不想和你為房子的事爭論。 You shouldn't have an argument with your parents about the bike. 你不應該為了自行車的事和你父母爭吵。【考例】I _______my parents about my hairstyle yesterday evening.A. play B. argue with C. argued with D. to argue with 【答案與解析】C。本題中argue with sb.意為「與……爭吵，爭論」。又因為時間狀語是yesterday evening，表示過去的時間，要用一般過去時態，故本題選C。
5. My clothes are out of style. 我的衣服過時了。
Out of style
In style
【考例】I don』t think my clothes are______. A. be out of style B. out of style C. out fashion D. to out of style 【答案與解析】B。本題中be out of style / fashion表示「過時」、「不合乎時尚」。因句中已有are，故本題選B。
6. Maybe you should buy some new clothes. 也許你應當買一些新衣服。
Maybe 與 may be
e.g. Maybe you put it there. 也許你把它放在那裡了。
It may be a hat. = May be it is a hat. 它也許是頂帽子。
7. You could write him a letter. 你可以給他寫封信。
Write sb. A letter = write to sb. 給某人寫一封信
寫信給某人：write to sb.
收到某人的來信：hear from sb. = get/receive a letter from sb.
8. Maybe you should call him up. 也許你應當給他打電話。
Call sb. Up = ring sb. Up = make a telephone call to sb. = give sb. A call/ring給某人打電話
【拓展】maybe 不同於 may be。 maybe 是一個詞，是副詞，may be 是情態動詞may加上動詞原形be，意為「或許」，後接形容詞、名詞、代詞等。例如：It may be true. He may be the man we are looking for.（2）call sb. up 打電話給某人可以與名詞、代詞連用。連接代詞時，把代詞放在 call 與 up 之間。例如：Please call me up. Don』t forget to call up your uncle. I'll call her up this afternoon.【考例】_______you are right. A. Maybe B. Might C. May be D. Might to
【答案與解析】A。本題中maybe不同於may be。 maybe 是一個詞，是副詞，may be是情態動詞may加上動詞原形be，意為「或許」，後接形容詞、名詞、代詞等。故本題選A。
9. A ticket to a ball game 一張球賽的票
A key to a door
An answer to a question
10. I don』t want to surprise him. 我不想使他吃驚。
Surprise v. 使驚奇；使差異；使感到意外。其後可接名詞或代詞作賓語。
e.g. You surprise me! 你嚇了我一跳！
His words surprised my mother a lot. 他的話使我母親大吃一驚。
Be surprised at… 對……感到吃驚
e.g. We are very surprised at the news. 聽到這個消息，我們非常吃驚。
【拓展】surprised adj. 驚訝的 surprising adj. 令人驚訝的例如：I'm surprised to hear the news. It's a surprising gift, and I love it.【考例】I was__________ when I saw her.A. surprising B. surprised C. surprise D. to surprise
【答案與解析】B。本題中surprised adj.驚訝的；surprising adj.令人驚訝的。故本題選B。
11. I need to get some money to pay for summer camp. 我需要得到一些錢以支付夏令營的費用。
（1）need是個情態動詞，也可以是行為動詞。▲當它是情態動詞時，後邊直接加行為動詞，表示「需要」，但need作情態動詞時一般不用於肯定句。它一般用於否定句和疑問句中，例如：① You need repeat it. 你需要重復它。② Need I repeat it? 我有必要重復它嗎？簡略回答為：Yes, you need. No, you needn't.
（2）【拓展】（sb.）pay（money）for sth. 為……而付款（sb.）spend（money）on sth. 在……上花多少錢（sth.）cost sb.（money） ……值……錢這三個短語都是表示付款。但pay, spend指的是「人」，主語為人，而cost指的是「物」，主語為「物」。例如說「他昨天花20元買了一本書」。用以上三個短語分別為：① He paid 20 yuan for the book yesterday. 他昨天為這本書付了20元錢。② He spent 20 yuan on the book yesterday. 他昨天花了20元錢（買）這本書。③ The book cost him 20 yuan yesterday. 這本書花了他20元錢。注意以上三個動詞的動詞過去式為：pay - paid； spend - spent； cost - cost【考例】--- I』ve got a new book. --- How much did you _______it? A. buy B. spend C. pay for D. cost 【答案與解析】C。(sb.）pay（money）for sth. 為……而付款，（sb.）spend（money）on sth. 在……上花多少錢，（sth.）cost sb.（money） ……值多少錢 故本題選C。
12. I have an idea. You could borrow some money from your brother. 我有一個主意，你可以像你哥哥借一些錢。
Idea n. 主意，念頭
e.g. He has a good idea. 他有個好主意。
注意：
I have no idea. = I don』t know. 我不知道
Borrow與lend
borrow sth from sb. 從誰那裡借什麼東西。
Lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. Sth.
borrow 與 lend 的區別： borrow 借來 lend 借給【考例】Han Mei _________ a book from the library a week ago. A. lent B. returned C. borrowedD. wanted
【答案與解析】C。本題考查borrow 與lend 的區別。borrow 借來；lend 借給。本題的意思是從圖書館借書。故本題選C。
13. No, he doesn』t have any money, either. 不，他也沒有錢。
Either adv. 用於否定句中，表示「也」
e.g. You haven』t read that book. I haven』t read it, either.
Either, too, also
e.g. My mother hasn』t been to Beijing. My father hasn』t been there, either.
That woman is a teacher, too.
I, too, have been to London.
We also play football.
【考例】He doesn't like swimming, and he doesn't like boating,_____. A. neither B. too C. another D. either
【答案與解析】D。本題中either作副詞，用在否定句或否定片語後加強語氣，表示「也，而且」。而neither用於肯定句中。too用於三者或三者以上。故本題選D。
14. I think you should ask your parents for some money. 我想你應當向你的父母要一些錢。
Ask… for… 向……要……；
Ask for… 索要，要求得到……
e.g. He asked for time to thind all this over. 他要求給他時間把這一切好好想想。
He asked me for some money. 他想我要了些錢。
Ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求/請求某人（不要）做某事
Ask for leave 請假
15. Have a bake sale. 賣燒烤
16. I need some money to buy gifts for my family. 我需要一些錢為我的家人買禮物
Buy sb. Sth. = buy sth. to sb.
17. They are original. 它們很新穎
Original adj. 新穎的，獨創的，原始的，最早的
e.g. original ideas 新思想
an original edition 原版
the original plan 原計劃
He is an original composer. 他是一位富有獨創力的作曲家。
18. They are inexpensive. 它們不貴。
Cheap 與 inexpensive
Cheap往往意味著質量差，指價錢便宜的或因質量差而價格低的。
Inexpensive指物美價廉的，價值與價格相比而便宜的，表示「價格公道的，不貴的」
19. But I just found out that my friends were planning a birthday party for my best friend, and they didn』t invite me. 可是我剛剛發現我的朋友們正計劃給我最好的朋友舉辦生日聚會，而他們沒有邀請我。
Just adv.
剛才，剛剛
e.g. They have just left there. 他們剛剛離開這。
僅僅，只是
e.g. Don』t scold him. He is just a child. 別責備他，他只是個孩子。
後接名詞，名詞短語或句子，意為「正好，恰好」
e.g. It was just four o』clock when we got home. 我們到家時剛好4點鍾。
註：
just now 剛才，不久以前
e.g. I saw our teacher just now. 剛才我看到我們的老師了。
Just then 正（就）在那時
e.g. Just then he came out of the room. 就在那是他從房間走了出來。
20. Find out 找出，發現，查處（真相等）
e.g. Please find out where they live. 請查處他們住在哪兒。
Find ，look for ，find out
Find 意為「找到，發現」，通常指找到或發現具體的東西，也可指偶然發現某物或某種情況，強調的是「找的結果」
e.g. He didn』t find his bike. 他沒找到他的自行車。
Look for 意為「尋找」，是有目的地找，強調「尋找」這一動作
e.g. I can』t find my pen. I』m looking for it everywhere.我的鋼筆不見了，我正在到處找。
He is looking for his shoes. 他在找他的鞋子。
Find out 意為「找出，發現，查明」，多指通過調查、詢問、打聽、研究之後「搞清楚，弄明白」，通常含有「經過困難曲折」的含義，指找出較難找到的、無形的、抽象的東西。
e.g. Please find out when the train leaves. 請查一下火車什麼時候離站。
Read this passage, and find out the answer to this question. 讀這篇短文，找出這個問題的答案。
21. Everyone else in my class was invited except me. 除了我以外，我們班其他人都被邀請了。
except 是介詞，表示「除了……之外」；besides 強調「除了，還有……」例如：Except Lily, there are 42 students in our classroom.除麗麗外我們教室里還有42個人。Besides Lily, there are 42 students in our classroom.表示麗麗也在教室，教室里有42個人。【考例】I looked for my pen everywhere _______ there． A. except B. but C. except for D. besides【答案與解析】A。本題考查 except 與 besides 的區別。except 是介詞，表示「除了……」；besides 強調「除了，還有……」。故本題選A。
22. You left your homework at home. 你把作業忘在家裡了。
leave 遺忘，留下，忘帶 例如：The old man left his pocket on the bus. 那位老人把錢包忘在了公交車上。【考例】I ______ my pen in my classroom. A. left B. leave C. forget D. forgot
【答案與解析】A。本題考查leave sth.+ 地點。這一結構。故本題選A。
23. My cousin is the same age as me. She』s really nice, and we get on well, but she always borrows my things. 我的表妹與我同歲。她確實很好，並且我們相處得很好，可她總是借我的東西。
The same age as…
Get on well 相處得好
Get on well with … 與……相處融洽、相處得好
e.g. We get on well with each other. 我們彼此相處融洽。
How do you get on with your new classmates? 你和你的新同學相處得怎麼樣？
註：Get on with 還可以表示「在某方面的進展情況」
e.g. How are you getting on with your English studies? 你的英語學習情況如何？
【考例】He wears the same clothes_____I do. A. like B. as C. on D. in
【答案與解析】B。本題考查the same as…… 意思是「與……一樣」。這一結構。故本題選B。
【考例】I get on well______ my cousin. A. on B. with C. in D. at
【答案與解析】B。本題考查固定搭配get on well with sb. 與某人相處融洽。故本題選B。
24. I don』t want to have a fight with my cousin, because she is my best friend.
Havea fight with sb. = fight with sb. = fight against sb.
e.g. We can』t have a fight with each other at school. 在學校我們不能相互打架
25. Could you give some advice?
Give sb. Some advice
A piece of advice
e.g. The teacher gave me some advice on how to learn English well.
26. The tired children don』t get home until 7 p.m. 疲憊的孩子們知道晚上7點才到家。
Not … until …
27. The Taylors are like many American and British parents. 泰勒夫婦像許多美國和英國的父母一樣。
The taylors泰勒夫婦，泰勒一家人。姓的附屬前加定冠詞the，表示「***一家人」或「***夫婦二人」
e.g. The Smiths are having dinner. 史密斯一家正在吃飯
28. Linda Miller, a mother of three in London, knows all about such pressure.
Know about… 了解，知道……的情況
e.g. I happened to know about him.
6. 八年級下冊英語的文科愛好者2單元重點單詞短語句子
The useful phrases:
keep sb. out 不讓某人進入
What's wrong? = What's the matter? = What's the problem? 怎麼了？
out of style 不時髦的；過時的
call sb. up 給某人打電話 pay for sth. 為某事付款
part-time job 兼職工作 in style 時髦的；流行的
the same as = be same (to/with) 與……同樣
get on [well] with sb. = get along [well] with sb. 與某人相處（好）
didn't = did not couldn't = could not
as ... as possible 盡可能……(eg/ as soon as possible 盡快)
all kinds of 各種；許多
on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
ask sb. for sth. = ask sb. to do sth. 請求某人做某事
ask sb. not to do sth. 請求某人不要做某事
spend (money) on sth. = spend (money) [in] doing sth. 花錢做某事
sth. cost sb. (money) 某人花錢為了某事
take sb. sometime to do sth. 花某人時間做某事
find out 查明
find sb. doing sth. 發現某人做某事
be angry with sb. 生某人的氣 be angry at sth. 生某事的氣
the same age as = as old as 與某人年齡一樣
have fight with sb. 與某人打架
learn to do sth. 學會做某事
not ... until ... 直到……才……
compare sth.(A) with sth.(B) 把某事(A)與某事(B)作比較
it's time for sth. = it's time to do sth. 到該做某事的時間了
maybe adv. 或許
may be （情態動詞 + 動詞原形）可能是
shall → should 情態動詞 shall 的原形和過去式
pay → paid → paid 動詞 pay 的原形、過去式和過去分詞
7. 人教版八年級下冊英語第二單元單詞造句加翻譯
1. A study found that eating high-fat dairy foods reces the risk of ovulation failure. Women could raise their chances of getting pregnant by tucking into ice cream, scientists said.
美國研究人員得出的研究結果顯示，脂肪乳製品可能含有脂溶性化學物質，這種物質有利於提高卵巢的功能。研究人員指出，食用高脂肪的乳製品可以降低婦女不排卵的風險，婦女可以通過多食用含有高脂肪的冰淇淋來增加懷孕的幾率。
2. Eating ice cream, eating ice cream.
吃冰淇淋，吃冰淇淋。
3. Lily is eating an ice cream.
莉莉在吃冰淇淋。
4. I see a boy eating ice cream,
我看見一個男孩正在吃冰淇淋，
5. He was about seven years old, had curly black hair and big brown eyes and was eating anice cream sandwich.
他大約七歲左右，有一頭黑色的卷發和一雙咖啡色大眼睛，他正吃著一個冰激淋三明治。
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6. Eating some ice cream.
吃冰激凌。
7. In addition, consider eating your ice cream in cooler weather:
另外，最好在天氣涼快一點的時候吃冰淇淋：
8. The children feel like eating ice cream.
孩子們想吃冰淇淋。
9. When you finish eating your Hollywood ice cream cone, you immediately put it out of your mind, but that lollipop isn't so easily forgotten.
10. Wang likes playing video games and eating chocolate ice cream and big Texas steaks.
王喜歡玩電子游戲、吃巧克力冰淇淋和德克薩斯牛排。
8. 人教版八年級下冊英語重點單詞短語及用法。謝謝了。
人教版新目標8年級下英語語法重點 Unit 1 Will people have robots? 重點語法：一般將來時態的應用 Unit 2 What should I do? 重點語法：過去將來時態（將來時態的委婉說法） Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 重點語法：過去進行時態 Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 重點語法：賓語從句 Unit 5 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 重點語法：if 引導的條件狀語從句 Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? 重點語法：現在完成進行時態 Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 重點語法：mind [one's] doing sth. 介意（某人）做某事 Unit 8 Why don't you get her a scarf? 重點語法：詢問別人為什麼要做或者不做某事 Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement? 重點語法：現在完成時態 Unit 10 It's a nice day, isn't it? 重點語法：反意疑問句