⑴ 把英語里語法現象翻成「讓步」.
讓步狀語從句
常用引導詞：though,although,even if,even though
特殊引導詞：as(用在讓步狀語從句中必須要倒裝),while ( 一般用在句首 ),no matter …,in spite of the fact that,while,whatever,whoever,wherever,whenever,however,whichever
Much as I respect him,I can』t agree to his proposal.
盡管我很尊敬他,我卻不同意他的建議.
The old man always enjoys swimming even though the weather is rough.
No matter how hard he tried,she could not change her mind.
He won』t listen whatever you may say.
though,although
注意：當有though,although時,後面的從句不能有but,但是 though 和yet可連用
Although it's raining,they are still working in the field.
雖然在下雨,但他們仍在地里幹活.
He is very old,but he still works very hard.
雖然他很老,但仍然努力地工作.
Though the sore be healed,yet a scar may remain.
傷口雖癒合,但傷疤留下了.（諺語）
典型例題
1） ___she is young,she knows quite a lot.
A.When B.However C.Although D.Unless
答案：C.意為雖然她很年輕,卻知道許多.
2) as,though 引導的倒裝句
as / though引導的讓步從句必須表語或狀語提前（形容詞、副詞、分詞、實義動詞提前）.
Child as /though he was,he knew what was the right thing to do.
= Though he was a small child,he knew what was the right thing to do.
注意：a.句首名詞不能帶任何冠詞.
b.句首是實義動詞,其他助動詞放在主語後.如果實義動詞有賓語和狀語,隨實義動詞一起放在主語之前.
Try hard as he will,he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.
= Though he tries hard,he never seems…
雖然他盡了努力,但他的工作總做的不盡人意.
3) ever if,even though.即使
We'll make a trip even though the weather is bad.
4) whether…or- 不管……都
Whether you believe it or not,it is true.
5) "no matter +疑問詞" 或"疑問詞+後綴ever"
No matter what happened,he would not mind.
Whatever happened,he would not mind.
替換：no matter what = whatever
no matter who = whoever
no matter when = whenever
no matter where = wherever
no matter which = whichever
no matter how = however
注意：no matter 不能引導主語從句和賓語從句.
（錯）No matter what you say is of no use now.
（對）Whatever you say is of no use now.
你現在說什麼也沒用了.(Whatever you say是主語從句)
（錯）Prisoners have to eat no matter what they're given,
（對）Prisoners have to eat whatever they're given.囚犯們只能給什麼吃什麼.
⑵ 在英語語法中：狀語分時間、原因、結果、地點、方式，讓步，條件等，有伴隨狀語一說嗎
英語中有伴隨狀語啊，尤其是分詞可以作伴隨狀語，當一個主語同時發出版兩個動作時權，常用分詞表示伴隨狀語。
eg. He sat at the table reading a
newspaper.
句中 reading a newspaper 分詞短語作伴隨狀語。
⑶ 把英語里語法現象翻成「讓步」。這個詞是什麼意思
讓步狀語從句
常用引導詞：though, although, even if, even though
特殊引導詞： as(用在讓步狀語從句中必須要倒裝)，while ( 一般用在句首 )，no matter …， in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever
Much as I respect him, I can』t agree to his proposal.
盡管我很尊敬他， 我卻不同意他的建議。
The old man always enjoys swimming even though the weather is rough.
No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.
He won』t listen whatever you may say.
though, although
注意： 當有though, although時，後面的從句不能有but，但是 though 和yet可連用
Although it's raining, they are still working in the field.
雖然在下雨，但他們仍在地里幹活。
He is very old, but he still works very hard.
雖然他很老，但仍然努力地工作。
Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain.
傷口雖癒合，但傷疤留下了。 （諺語）
典型例題
1） ___she is young, she knows quite a lot.
A. When B. However C. Although D. Unless
答案：C。意為雖然她很年輕，卻知道許多。
2) as, though 引導的倒裝句
as / though引導的讓步從句必須表語或狀語提前（形容詞、副詞、分詞、實義動詞提前）。
Child as /though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.
= Though he was a small child, he knew what was the right thing to do.
注意： a. 句首名詞不能帶任何冠詞。
b. 句首是實義動詞，其他助動詞放在主語後。如果實義動詞有賓語和狀語，隨實義動詞一起放在主語之前。
Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.
= Though he tries hard, he never seems…
雖然他盡了努力，但他的工作總做的不盡人意。
3) ever if, even though. 即使
We'll make a trip even though the weather is bad.
4) whether…or- 不管……都
Whether you believe it or not, it is true.
5) "no matter +疑問詞" 或"疑問詞+後綴ever"
No matter what happened, he would not mind.
Whatever happened, he would not mind.
替換：no matter what = whatever
no matter who = whoever
no matter when = whenever
no matter where = wherever
no matter which = whichever
no matter how = however
注意：no matter 不能引導主語從句和賓語從句。
（錯）No matter what you say is of no use now.
（對）Whatever you say is of no use now.
你現在說什麼也沒用了。(Whatever you say是主語從句)
（錯）Prisoners have to eat no matter what they're given,
（對）Prisoners have to eat whatever they're given. 囚犯們只能給什麼吃什麼。
⑷ 英語語法，讓步狀語中英文中不能寫but，但是英譯漢可以把「但是」寫出來是吧
漢語翻譯可以靈活一點，只要不改變原意
⑸ 英語:whether讓步狀語從句中用虛擬語氣形式的問題
意思通，語法不對。 主謂一致懂嗎？第二句主語變成it 了，但後面卻是版girl,girl 怎麼會是it呢？ 所以第一句是對的，權用了should虛擬這句就是獨立主格了，後面用girl就沒關系啦。 第二句是錯誤的。而是whether it is bird or fish that anything alive can intrigue the girl
⑹ 英語中讓步是什麼意思
讓步狀語從句是狀語從句中的一種，其本身也是狀語從句。一般翻譯為「盡管…版…」或「即權使……」，就是我們日常生活中用的「退一步說……」的感覺。
目錄
使用的連詞
引導讓步狀語從句的連詞主要有以下這些：though, although,while, as; even if, even though; whether...or...; no matter+疑問詞，疑問詞-ever，regardless of+名詞/名詞短語/名詞從句，despite，in spite of。切記although，though 不可與but連用，但可以與yet連用。
⑺ 跪求高中英語的語法歸納。如:讓步狀語從句，賓語從句，狀語從句，時間狀語從句.....(怎樣區分他們
時間狀語從句
時間狀語從句常用的連詞when,whenever, will, as, before, after, until, till, by the time, as soon as,hardly…when, no sooner… than, the moment, immediately, directly, instantly
As he walked along the lake, he sanghappily
After he finished middle school, he went towork in a factory.
It was raining hard when I got to schoolyesterday.
比較, when, as
1）as, when 引導短暫性動作的動詞。Just as / Just when / When I stopped my car, a man came up tome.
2）當從句的動作發生於主句動作之前，只能用when 引導這個從句，不可用as 或 while。
When you have finished your work, you mayhave a rest.
3）從句表示"隨時間推移"連詞能用as，不用when 或while。
As the day went on, the weather got worse.日子一天天過去，天氣越變越壞
4）When: 表示時間點，還可以表原因，譯作「既然」。還可以翻譯成"突然"
5）While: 表示時間段，還可以用來表示對比翻譯成「而」。While放在句首要翻譯成「盡管」引導讓步狀語從句。
時間狀語從句：the moment
有一些表示時間的名詞短語也可用來引導時間狀語從句the minute, the moment, every time, the first time
The moment he reached the country, he started his search.他一到達這個國家，就開始他的探尋工作。
Every time I saw the straw hat, it reminded me of thetour I made years before.
每當我看到那頂草帽，它就使我想起幾年前的那次旅遊
I thought her nice and honest the first time I met her. 我第一次見到她就覺得她誠實而友善。
時間狀語從句：directly等。有一些表示時間的副詞也可用來引導時間狀語從句：
Directly the master came in, everyone was quiet.校長一進來， 大家就安靜下來。
The young lady rushed into the room immediately she heard the noise.那位年輕女士一聽到響聲就沖進房間。
until 和not …until的區別 Until 要與延續性動詞連用； not…until 要與非延續性動詞連用
1. Until句子翻譯成動作直到…時候才結束。
2.Not…until句子要翻譯成動作直到…時候才開始。
I slept until 12 o』clock. 我睡覺睡到12點。
We didn』t get down to working until MsZhang came in. 我們直到張老師進來才開始認真的工作。
表示"一…就…"的結構 hardly/scarcely…when/before, no sooner…than和as soon as
例：I had hardly/ scarcely got home when it began to rain.
I had no sooner got home than it began torain.
As soon as I got home, it began to rain.
注意：如果hardly,scarcely 或no sooner置於句首，句子必須用倒裝結構：
Hardly / Scarcely had I got home when itbegan to rain.
No sooner had I got home than it began torain.
地點狀語 地點狀語從句常常由where來引導。
Go where you like.
Where there is a will, there is a way.
Make a mark where you have a question.
原因狀語從句
原因狀語從句連接詞because,since, as , now that（既然），for
He is disappointed because he didn't getthe position.
As it is raining, I will not go out.
Now that you mention it, I do remember.
比較：because, since, as和for
1）because語勢最強，用來說明人所不知的原因，回答why提出的問題。當原因是顯而易見的或已為人們所知，就用as或 since. I didn't go, because I was afraid.
Since /As the weather is so bad, we have todelay our journey.
2）由because引導的從句如果放在句末，且前面有逗號，則可以用for來代替。但如果不是說明直接原因，而是多種情況加以推斷，就只能用for。
He is absent today, because / for he isill. He must beill, for he is absent today.
3) because和so不能同用在一個句子里。
條件狀語從句
連詞If, unless,once, as long as, on condition that
①If he is notin the office, he must be out for lunch.
②You mayborrow the book so long as you keep it clean.
③So far as Iknow（據我所知）, hewill be away for three months.
④You can goswimming on condition that ( = if ) you don't go too far away from the riverbank.
⑤If he had come a few minutes earlier, hecould have seen her.
目的狀語從句
連接詞so, so that（從句謂語常有情態動詞）, in order that, in case（以防，以免）for fear that
①Speak clearly, so that they may understandyou.
②She has bought the book in order that shecould follow the TV lessons.
③He left early in case he should miss thetrain.
結果狀語從句
連接詞so that （從句謂語一般沒有情態動詞）, so … that, such …that
She was ill, so that she didn』t attend themeeting.
He was so excited that he could not say aword.
She is such a good teacher that everyoneadmires her.
比較：so和 such 其規律由so與such的不同詞性決定。
such 是形容詞，修飾名詞或名詞片語，so 是副詞，只能修飾形容詞或副詞。
so 還可與表示數量的形容詞many, few, much, little連用，形成固定搭配。
so foolish such a fool
so nice a flower such a nice flower
so many / few flowers such nice flowers
so much / little money. suchrapid progress
so many people such a lot of people
（ so many 已成固定搭配，a lot of 雖相當於 many，但 a lot of 為名詞性的，只能用such搭配。）
比較狀語從句
比較狀語從句連接詞：than,so (as) … as, the more … the more
I have made a lot more mistakes than youhave.
He smokes cigarettes as expensive as he canafford.
The busier he is, the happier he feels.
方式狀語從句
方式狀語從句連接詞as,as if (though), the way, rather than
You must do the exercise as I show you.
He acted as if nothing had happened.
He decided to quit rather than accept thenew rules.
讓步狀語從句
連接詞although,though, as, even if (though), however, whatever, whether…or, no matter who(when, what, …)
Though he is a child, he knows a lot==Childas he is, he knows a lot.
Whatever ( = No matter what ) you say, I』llnever change my mind.
讓步狀語從句(1) though,although
注意： 當有though, although時，後面的從句不能有but，
但是 though 和yet, still nevertheless（仍然，不過）可連用
Although it's raining, they are stillworking in the field.雖然在下雨，但他們仍在地里幹活。
He is very old, but he still works veryhard. 雖然他很老，但仍然努力地工作。
讓步狀語從句(2) as,though 引導的倒裝句
as /though引導的讓步從句必須表語或狀語提前（形容詞、副詞、分詞、實義動詞提前）。 Childas /though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.= Though he was a small child, heknew what was the right thing to do.
注意： a.句首名詞不能帶任何冠詞。
b.句首是實義動詞，其他助動詞放在主語後。如果實義動詞有賓語和狀語，隨實義動詞一起放在主語之前。Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the worksatisfactorily.== Though he tries hard, he never seems…雖然他盡了努力，但他的工作總做的不盡人意。
讓步狀語從句(3)
3)ever if, even though.即使
We'll make a trip even though the weatheris bad.
4) whether…or- 不管……都 Whether you believe it or not, it is true.
讓步狀語從句(4)
5)"no matter +疑問詞" 或"疑問詞+後綴ever"
No matter what happened, he would notmind.
Whatever happened, he would not mind.
替換： no matter what = whatever no matter who = whoever no matter when = whenever
no matter where = wherever nomatter which = whichever no matter how= however
6) 注意：no matter 不能引導主語從句和賓語從句。
狀語從句的省略
1.當狀語從句的主語和主句的主語一致時，可省略狀語從句的主語和be動詞。
e.g.As a young man, Lincoln was astorekeeper and a postmaster.
2. 當從句的主語是it, 謂語動詞是be動詞時，可以把it和be一起省略。此時構成「連詞（if， unless， when， whenever）+形容詞」的結構。Thoughcold，he still worea shirt.
3. If =so/not省略句式中，用so/not代替上文的內容。
Get up early tomorrow. If not(=If you don'tget up early), you will miss the first note.
⑻ （英語）狀語從句有哪些什麼 讓步 方式什麼的。。。多多舉例。。謝謝
你的問題比較長，回答起來要費些力氣啊，看在分高的份上，答了吧！不過這些語法細說起來很多，恐怕也寫不下，就給你舉一些最基本最廣泛的情況吧。
一、狀語從句（共九類） 【】內的部分為從句部分，該叫什麼狀語從句，從句就在句子中做什麼狀語。比如時間狀語從句，從句部分在整個句子里做時間狀語。
1. 時間狀語從句：這個比較簡單，不多說了，例句：We often went to the cinema 【when we lived there】. 當……的時候……
2. 地點狀語從句：這個也容易，The house was built 【where there was once a zoo】. 在……的地方
3. 方式狀語從句：是以……的方式做某事的，She cook 【as her mother told her】.她像她媽媽告訴她的那樣做菜。Do it as he said.照他說的做。
4. 原因狀語從句：表示原因的，因為……這個容易，有because, as, since, for引導的從句。I will go 【because/since/for/as you go】.因為你去，所以我也去。
5. 條件狀語從句：如果…….就……if 或者unless引導的從句。【If I have enough money】, I』ll buy it. 要是我錢夠，我就買。（夠直白吧呵呵）
6. 讓步狀語從句：顧名思義，退一萬步講……/即使……/盡管……/就算是……某人也……樣。【Though we have little money】, we are happy. 盡管我們沒錢，我們也很快樂。
7. 目的狀語從句：某人做了……目的是/是為了……。I give him a key 【so that he can get into the house】.我給了他一把鑰匙，以便他能進來。
8. 結果狀語從句：某人那麼……，以至於/結果……樣。主要是so/such…that…的結構。He runs 【so fast that the dog can』t catch him】.他跑那麼快，以至於狗都追不上他。
9. 比較狀語從句：這個好理解，就是比較級，A比B……樣。I』m older 【than you】.
二、關於賓補
賓補就是賓語補足語。顧名思義，是用於補充說明賓語的。賓補可以由形容詞、名詞、介詞短語、副詞、不定式、現在分詞、過去分詞充當。She made him 【angry】.
三、英語小品副詞是指那些表示「方位」或「狀態」的副詞。here, there, up, down, in, out, back, away, home, on, off, around, about, across, through, over等。小品副詞句子中可作表語、後置定語、賓語補足語，還可以與動詞一起構成短語動詞。例句：
We are here!（表語）
He likes the people there. （後置定語）
Parents should keep children off fire and water. （賓語補足語）
die of, take away, turn off等（與動詞構成短語動詞）
四、雙賓語和復合賓語的區別（用最容易理解的方式給你說）
1.先說雙賓語，顧名思義，就是兩個賓語，兩個部分都作賓語，也就是兩部分都承受主語發出的動作（也就是謂語動詞的動作）。比如，動詞give給，我給你一隻筆I give you a pen.「給」這個動作首先接觸的是「pen」，所以pen是直接賓語，拿了筆再把筆給你，「you」也是「給」這個動作的承受者，所以也是賓語，給這個動作與筆先接觸，再接觸你，所以「you」就成了間接賓語了。這樣說是不是很容易就懂了？動作直接接觸的就是直接賓語，間接接觸的就是間接賓語啦。再比如問他一個問題，先產生了問題，要問問題，再找到他回答，所以問題是直接賓語，他是間接賓語。基本上都是物為直接賓語，人是間接賓語。這就是雙賓語（兩個都是賓語）。
2.復合賓語
復合賓語的結構一般是「賓語+賓語補足語」，剛好跟上面說的賓語補足語的內容能連接上，賓補可以由形容詞、名詞、介詞短語、副詞、不定式、現在分詞、過去分詞充當。也就是說復合賓語可能出現以下幾種形式：
a. 賓語+形容詞：I found the room warm.
b. 賓語+名詞：We choose him our leader.
c. 賓語+介詞短語：He found himself in the hospital.
d. 賓語+副詞：They leave the door open.
e. 賓語+不定式（分兩種，帶to的和省略to的）：Mother allows me to go with you. Mother let me go with you.
f. 賓語+現在分詞：I saw a car coming up.
g. 賓語+過去分詞：I found one of the cup broken.
回答完畢，啊，累死我了，一個字一個字敲上去的。都是用最簡單明了的方式講的，即使基礎不好也應該都能看懂的，不明白的地方再找我吧。
⑼ 英語語法中，讓步狀語從句的連接詞是什麼
（1）, although表示「雖然，縱然」之意。
這兩個連詞意思大致相同，在一般情況下可以互換使用。在口語中，though較常使用，although比though正式，二者都可與yet, still或nevertheless連用，但不能與but連用。例如：
Alhough/Though he was worn out, (still) he kept on working. 雖然他已經精疲力竭了，但仍然繼續工作。
Although/Though he is very old, (yet)he is quite strong. 他雖然年紀大了，身體還很健壯。
值得注意的是，although引導的讓步狀語從句位於主句之前的情況較多，though引導的讓步狀語從句可位於主句之前或主句之後。例如：
She passed the examination though she had not studied very hard. 她雖然不用功學習，考試卻及格了。
（2）as, though表示「雖然……但是」，「縱使……」之意。
as引導的讓步狀語從句必須以部分倒裝的形式出現，被倒裝的部分可以是表語、狀語或動詞原形，though間或也用於這樣的結構中，但although不可以這樣用。例如：
Object as you may, I " ll go.(=Though/Although you may object, I " ll go.) 縱使你反對，我也要去。
Hard as/ though he works, he makes little progress. (=Though he works hard, he makes little progress.)盡管他學習很努力，但幾乎沒取得什麼進步。
Child as/though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.（=Though he was a child, he knew what was the right thing to do.）雖然他是一個孩子，但他知道該做什麼。
Fast as you read, you can " t finish the book so soon. 縱然你讀得快，你也不能這么快讀完這本書。
（3）even if, even though 表示「即使……」，「縱使……」之意。
這兩個復合連詞的意思基本相同。它們常可互換使用，但意義有細微差別。even if引導的讓步從句含有強烈的假定性，而even though引導讓步狀語從句時，是以從句的內容為先決條件的，也就是說，說話人肯定了從句的事實。例如：
We " ll make a trip even if/though the weather is bad. 即使天氣不好，我們也要作一次旅行。
Even if he is poor, she loves him. (=He may be poor, yet she loves him.)即使他很窮，但她還是愛他。
Even though he is poor, she loves him. (=He is poor, yet she loves him. )盡管他很窮，但她還是愛她。
（4）whether...or...表示「不論是否……」，「不管是……還是……」之意。
由這一個復合連詞引導的讓步狀語從句旨在說明正反兩個方面的可能性都不會影響主句的意向或結果。例如：
You " ll have to attend the ceremony whether you " re free or busy. 不管你忙不忙，都要參加這個典禮。
Whether you believe it or not, it " s true.無論你是否相信，這都是真的。
（5）「no matter+疑問詞」或「疑問詞-ever」的含義為「……都……；不管……都……」，它們引導的讓步狀語從句可以互換。例如：
No matter what happened, he would not mind. (=Whatever happened, he would not mind.)無論發生了什麼，他都不會介意的。
No matter who you are, you must keep the law.(=Whoever you are, you must keep the law.不管你是誰，你都要遵紀守法。
但「no matter+疑問詞」結構只能引導讓步狀語從句，而「疑問詞-ever」還可以引導名詞性從句。例如：
Whatever(=No matter what)you say, I won " t believe you. (Whatever 引導讓步狀語從句)無論你說什麼，我都不會相信你。
I " ll eat whatever(≠no matter what)you give me. (whatever引導賓語從句)你給我吃什麼，我就吃什麼。
Whoever comes will be welcome. (Whoever 引導主語從句) 不管誰來都受到歡迎。
此外，有時while也可以引導讓步狀語從句，但一般要位於句首。例如：
While I like the colour, I don " t like the shape.我雖然喜歡那顏色，但不喜歡那形狀。