英語短文1語法填空題

『壹』 英語語法填空一題。要解釋為什麼

bothers 整句的翻譯是，有時候，我是我同學忠實的傾聽者，我聆聽他們煩惱的事情。bother 動詞內，翻譯為煩擾。容Sometimes, I act as a listening ear (1.for fellow students(2. to talk over (3.what _bothers______ them．)))3句是賓語從句，talk over sth談論什麼

『貳』 一道高中英語語法填空

答：這是根據英語美文:The Story Of The Farmer And His Donkey 改編的語法填空題。
One day a farmer's donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously for hours as the framer tried to figure out what to do. Finally he decided the animal was old, and the well needed to be covered up anyway and【 it just wasn't worth to retrieve the donkey】. So, he decided to bury it!
He invited all his neighbours to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized what was happening and cried horribly, then slowly he quieted down till nothing more was heard.
A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well, and was astonished at what he saw. With every shovel of dirt that hit his back, the donkey was doing something amazing! He would shake it off and take a step up!
As the farmer's neighbours continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over the edge of the well and trotted off!
Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. The trick to getting out of the well is to shake it off and take a step up. Each of our troubles is a stepping stone. We can get out of the deepest wells【 by】 not stopping, never giving up, shaking it off, and taking a step up!
Remember the five simple rules to be happy:
1. Free your heart from hatred.
2. Free your mind from worries.
3. Trust in God.
4. Give more.
5. Expect less.

第三題，原句為：it just wasn't worth to retrieve the donkey是個錯句! worth是個介詞！ 考試英語要求改為：worthwhile
本題改為：It just wasn't worth it to save the donkey.
第一個it是形式主語，真主是to save the donkey這個不定式所表示的這一件事情。
worth是介詞，和及物動詞一樣，後跟名詞或代詞（作介詞的賓語），這worth後的it叫形式賓語。類似的：I hate it when people ask me for money. 中的it.說它指代什麼，只可意會，不可言傳。你懂的！！！

這最後一空，填by, 一是原文如此。二是原作者想表達的意思是：只要通過。。。，靠著。。。，就能。。。，所以用by. 三、buy 是介詞，後跟動名詞的否定式not doing sth. and never doing sth.

你用if,是連詞，一般跟從句，表示」如果。。。「，用在這里不是很好：
1. 前面有個just ，見過even if, 沒見過only if, 沒見過just if
2. 有if necessary, 等等if 從句省略主+be的情況。這里你想說是=if you are not stopping and are never giving up嗎？ 如果用if從句，則不用現在進行時，要說：If you don't stop and never give up, 放入也行，但不能省略you do.

『叄』 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

【答案】
【小題1】It
【小題2】when
【小題3】an
【小題4】for
【小題5】who/that
【小題6】as
【小題7】they
【小題8】choice
【小題9】was
threatened
【小題10】or
【答案解析】【小題1】考察固定句型It
is
said
that意思是據說，故填It
【小題2】考察連詞的用法，這里需要的是表示時間的連詞，故填when
【小題3】考察冠詞的用法，這里沒有強調特指，故填不定冠詞an
【小題4】考察固定片語do…for
fun，意思是為了取樂而去做…故填for
【小題5】考察賓語從句的用法，這里的從句修飾tourists，故用表示人的who/that
【小題6】考察片語as
much
as…意思是和…一樣多，故填as
【小題7】考察人稱代詞的用法，這里的主語紙袋tourists，是第三人稱，故填they
【小題8】考察片語have
no
choice
but
to
do意思是沒有選擇，只能做…故填choice
【小題9】考察被動語態的用法，這里threat使用過去分詞表示被動語態，故填was
threatened
【小題10】考察連詞的用法，這里表達的意思是選擇，故填or

『肆』 求解一道英語題，語法填空

同學你傳的題，
看著很費事，
不過既然來了，
還是想教會一點什麼，
關於語法的學習，
我有一點心得，
分享與你，
希望對你有幫助。
英語語法全解析，一句話學懂英語，六步學會英語語法
1. Gold is of much value.
2. This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves.
3. I find it is pleasant to work with him.
（一）找主幹
英語每個句子的主幹都是主語+謂語動詞
第一步找主語，
英語每個句子的主語都含有名詞。
名詞主語本身是主語。
非謂語動詞有邏輯主語。
獨立主格有獨立主語。
1. Gold is of much value.
2. This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves.
3. I find it is pleasant to work with him.

第二步找謂語動詞，
英語每個句子的謂語都含有謂語名詞。
動詞前面有助動詞。
動詞前邊有情態動詞。
助動詞前邊也有助動詞。
1. Gold is of much value.
2. This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves.
3. I find it is pleasant to work with him.
第三步確定主語和謂語動詞，
英語每個句子的主語和謂語動詞都要保持主謂一致。
通常單數名詞＋單數謂語動詞，復數名詞＋復數學謂語動詞。
1. Gold is of much value.
2. This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves.
3. I find it is pleasant to work with him.
（二）找搭配
第一步，找名詞搭配，
英語每個名詞都離不開冠詞，冠詞也離不開名詞。
冠詞、代詞、數詞可以相互替換。
英語里形容詞修飾名詞，
形容詞放在名詞前或放在名詞後邊。
1. Gold is of much value.
2. This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves.
3. I find it is pleasant to work with him.
第二步，找介詞，
英語里的每個介詞後邊都含有名詞，
介詞+名詞構成介賓結構，
表示介詞後邊名詞和其他詞之間的關系。
1. Gold is of much value.
2. This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves.
3. I find it is pleasant to work with him.
第三步找連接詞，
英語里所有單詞、短語、意群、句子、段落的連接都有連接詞。
連接詞是連接：單詞、短語、意群、句子、段落的。
表示單詞、短語、意群、句子、段落他們之間的關系。
連接詞有三種連詞、代詞、副詞。
1. Gold is of much value.
2. This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves.
3. I find that it is pleasant to work with him.
（三）學斷句
英語每個句子都有意群。
主謂結構是意群。
1. Gold is of much value.
2. This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves.
3. I find
it is pleasant to work with him.
非謂語動詞是意群。
1. Gold is of much value.
2. This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves.
3. I find it is pleasant to work with him.
獨立主格是意群。
獨立狀語是意群。
標點符號是意群。
從屬連詞是意群。
（四）重弱讀
名詞要重讀。
動詞要重讀。
介詞短語要連讀。
（五）寫段落
段落要有起承轉合
（六）析短文
第一步，分析文體，
議論文找論點、論據、論證。
說明文找說明對象、說明方法。
記敘文找時間、地點、人物、起因、經過、結果。
第二步，分析結構，
並列、遞進、總分
第三步，分析順序，
時間、空間、邏輯
第四步，分析態度，
作者寫作的態度是什麼。
第五步，分析層面，
有幾層意思即主要的中心思想，
分幾個方面寫的即層次細分。
第六步，分析主題，
文章寫作的線索詞+高頻詞。

『伍』 第三部分語法填空 (共2篇，20小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分30分)語法填空（一）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的