Ⅰ 九年級英語三單元grammarfocus的翻譯
想要把九年級英語三單元grammarfocus的翻譯,學好英語是關鍵,一定要知道學習英語的重要性,現在的你可以學習在線外教英語培訓班,在家或者下課就可以跟著外教學英語課程,天天都可以留學,這樣的學英語效果很好。Ⅱ 九年級英語第三單元知識點 人教版
Unit 3
1.allow+名詞/doing
allow sb to do sth→sb be allowed to do
2.get sth done
3.choose to do sth
4.stop doing
stop to do
5.either 用於否定句
too 用於肯定句
6.get to+地點→reach+地點→arrive in+地點
get to+地點→reach+地點→arrive at+地點
A: 沒有地點只能用arrive
B: 地點是副詞用get there/reach there/arrive there
7.pass the exam
fail the exam
8.the other day 前幾天
9.concentrate more on 更加關注…
10.be good for… 對…有益/害
be bad for…
11.keep…+形容詞
keep…doing
12.both…and…
13.have an opportunity to do…
14.finish doing
15.look good on sb
16.at least
17.be asleep
be sleepy
18.have a day off…
19.agree with…
20.get in the way of…
21.worry about…=be worried about…
22.nothing but+動詞原形
23.happen sth happen to sb
happen sth happen in sp
※What happened…?
What has happened…?
只有時態變化
24.be serious about doing…
25.the only thing(that)…
26.a few/few +可數名詞
a little/little +不可數名詞
※a little+形容詞(比較級)
a little+單數可數名詞「一個小的」
27.care about…
28.only then+倒裝句
29.have a chance to do sth.
have a chance of doing sth.
30.before, after+doing sth…
Ⅲ 九年級英語第三單元知識點 人教版
Unit
3
1.allow+
名詞
/doing
allow
sb
to
do
sth→sb
be
allowed
to
do
2.get
sth
done
3.choose
to
do
sth
4.stop
doing
stop
to
do
5.either
用於否定句
too
用於肯定句
6.get
to+地點→reach+地點→arrive
in+地點
get
to+地點→reach+地點→arrive
at+地點
A:
沒有地點只能用arrive
B:
地點是
副詞
用get
there/reach
there/arrive
there
7.pass
the
exam
fail
the
exam
8.the
other
day
前幾天
9.concentrate
more
on
更加關注…
10.be
good
for…
對…有益/害
be
bad
for…
11.keep…+
形容詞
keep…doing
12.both…and…
13.have
an
opportunity
to
do…
14.finish
doing
15.look
good
on
sb
16.at
least
17.be
asleep
be
sleepy
18.have
a
day
off…
19.agree
with…
20.get
in
the
way
of…
21.worry
about…=be
worried
about…
22.nothing
but+
動詞原形
23.happen
sth
happen
to
sb
happen
sth
happen
in
sp
※What
happened…?
What
has
happened…?
只有
時態
變化
24.be
serious
about
doing…
25.the
only
thing(that)…
26.a
few/few
+可數名詞
a
little/little
+不可數名詞
※a
little+形容詞(
比較級
)
a
little+單數可數名詞「一個小的」
27.care
about…
28.only
then+
倒裝句
29.have
a
chance
to
do
sth.
have
a
chance
of
doing
sth.
30.before,
after+doing
sth…
Ⅳ 人教版九年級英語第三單元Reading翻譯
我應該被允許自己做決定嗎?
許多青少年都有自己的愛好。但是有時這些愛好會妨礙學業,父母可能會擔心他們的孩子在學校的成功。青少年經常認為他們應該被允許盡可能多的練習他們的愛好。你同意嗎?
劉宇,一一五歲的男孩來自山東,是一個跑步明星。他在學校的田徑隊一直想成為一名專業運動員。然而,他的父母不允許他訓練他所希望的那麼多。"當然我們想看到劉宇實現他的夢想,"先生說劉,"我們知道他多麼喜歡跑步。這是偉大的,我妻子和我都看過他的每一場比賽。我們不反對跑步!但我們確實認為我們的兒子需要現實。現在,他正在長大,他需要想會發生什麼事,他最終沒有成為一名職業運動員。"
劉宇並'真的同意了。「好吧,我想我應該被允許自己做決定,」他說。「我的父母總是教我努力學習,不要只做我喜歡的事情的重要性。這我知道。但我對跑步是認真的。成為一名專業運動員是我曾經想要做的唯一的事情。」
劉先生和劉太太相信劉宇應該在晚上刻苦學習,因此他們不允許他在上學的晚上練習跑步。」我知道這似乎太嚴格,」劉太太說,「但我們認為我們正在做正確的事情。他必須了解很少人能成為專業的運動員。這是一個很難實現的夢想。我們不允許他每天都練習,因為我們認為他需要在作業上花時間。」
但劉宇還是不同意。「我知道我的父母關心我,」他說。「但他們總是談論如果我不成功會發生什麼。但是我會成功的!我認為我應該被允許自己做決定。只有這樣我才有機會實現我的夢想。」
Ⅳ 人教版九年級的英語三單元的短文翻譯
能允許我自己做決定嗎?
許多青少年有嗜好。 但是有時這些嗜好能妨礙學校作業,而且父母可能為他們的孩子在學校的出色與否擔憂。 青少年時常認為他們應該被允許練習像他們一樣的很多想要的他們的嗜好。 你同意嗎?劉宇, 來自山東的 15 歲跑步明星,他是學校賽跑隊中的一員, 而且有總是想要當一位專業的運動員。然而,他的父母卻不同意讓他盡他所能地多訓練。劉先生說:當然我們希望他能實現自己的夢想。這樣很好,而且我和我太太觀看了他每一次的比賽。我們絲毫沒有反對他賽跑。但是我希望我們的兒子面對現實-如果最後他成為不了一個專業運動員怎麼辦?
劉宇並不這么認為,他說:我認為我應該被允許自己做決定,我父母總是教導我努力工作的重要性,而不是任憑自己的愛好行事。我理解他們。但是我也很認真地對待賽跑,成為專業運動員是我目前唯一想做的。
劉先生夫婦認為劉宇晚上應該努力學習而不是在學校參加賽跑訓練。劉太太說:我知道這樣很嚴格,但我們認為自己是在做正確的事。他應該理解很少人能成為專業運動員,這是一個很難實現的夢想。我們不允許他每天參加訓練是因為我們認為他必須花時間在功課上。
但是劉宇還是不同意,他說:「我知道父母關心我,但是他們所說的一切都是基於我不能成為一個專業運動員的假設。但是我會成功的,我認為我應該被允許自己做決定。只有這樣我才有機會實現自己的夢想。
(你在讀完這篇課文後,請再自己大聲朗讀一遍,或跟磁帶朗讀一遍,然後學習課文中的表達法。)
Ⅵ 九年級英語第三單元短語
1. stay up 熬夜
2. clean up 清除,收拾干凈
3. on weekends = at weekends 在周末
4. instead of doing sth. = rather than doing sth. 代替做某事
5. not serious enough 不夠嚴肅,不夠認真 (enough修飾形容詞或副詞時只能放在後面,但修飾名詞時可以在前或在後,如enough money /money)
6. at that age 在那種年齡
at the age of 在……歲時(此短語可以轉換為when的時間狀語從句)
7. concentrate on = put one』s heart into 全神貫注,專心於
8. at present 目前,現在
9. the other day = a few days ago 前幾天,幾天以前 (常用於過去時)
10. learn from 向……學習
learn about /of 聽說
11. be strict with sb. 對某人要求嚴格
be strict in sth. 對某事要求嚴格
12. be good for 對……有益
be good at = do well in 對……學得好,擅長 (反義詞be weak in)
be good to = be friendly to = be kind to 對……友好 (注意be kind /nice of sb. to v sth.是做某事某人真的是太好了)
13. get in the way 妨礙
14. care about 擔心,關心
care for 關心,關懷,照顧
15. write for a newspaper office 寫給報社(投稿)
16. volunteer in a newspaper office在報社做自願
17. both A and B 兩個…都
18. be sleepy 睏倦的
19.a long week of classes 上一周的長課
20. have Friday afternoons off 星期五下午休息
21. reply to sb. =answer the letter 給某人回信
常見的一些片語
get dressed(穿衣) get hurt(受傷) get lost(迷路)
get washed(洗臉) get married(結婚)
be covered with (被…覆蓋)
be made of (由…製成)(看得出原材料) be made by (由某人製造)
be made from (由…製成)(看不出原材料) be made in (由某地製造)
be used for (被用於…) be used as (被當作…使用)
it is said that…(據說…) it is hoped that…(希望…)
Ⅶ 九年級英語第3單元歸納
單詞Unit3
(一) 名詞
1 執照 license =licence 在美語中license是動詞或名詞。在英語中license
是動詞;licence是名詞。
drive license 駕照
license作動詞時是「獲得駕照」。
2 耳環 earring
3 學習 study study 側重指主觀上努力學習的動作,即「用功」「求學」。
learn 側重指學習結果,即「學會」。
learn from 「向…學習」。
study under 「在…指導下學習」。
4 現在 present 作名詞時也是「禮物」。作動詞時是「贈予」。作形容詞時是「在場的」。
5 機會 opportunity chance 「機會」強調其偶然性。
opportunity 「機會,機遇」帶有適逢其機會,正好便於行事之意。
6 自願者 volunteer 作動詞時是「自願」。
volunteer to do sth. 自願做某事
volunteer sb. for sth. 讓他做某事
7 會員 member 形容詞形式memberless「無會員的」。 life member 終身會員
member of a staff 一群人中的一員
8 混亂 mess 作動詞時是「弄臟」。
be in a mess 雜亂無章某物
mess sth.(up) 弄臟
make a mess of 把…弄臟
9 簡報 newsletter
10 重要 importance 形容詞形式是important「重大的」
put importance on sth. 認為某事很重要
11 要點 point point作動詞時是「指向」。
at\on the point of 將近
off the point 偏離要點
to the point 切中要點
(二) 動詞
1 刺穿 pierce get ear pierced 打耳洞
2 集中 concentrate 形容詞形式是concentrated「集中的」。
3 設計 design 名詞形式是designer「設計者」。
of the latest design 最新設計的
4 經歷 experience 作「經驗」時,是不可數名詞。
作「經歷」,是可數名詞。
5 回答 reply answer 可指解數學題,含「令人滿意地回答」之意。
reply 指經過思考後詳細的回答。
answer=reply to
6 服從 obey 不服從disobey
7 完成 achieve =come true 作名詞時是achievement「願望」。
8 賽跑 race 作名詞時是「與…比賽」。
9 teach過去式或過去分詞 taught
10 成功 succeed 名詞形式是success「成功之人」
succeed in doing sth.成功做某事
succeed to sth.繼承
(三) 形容詞
1 愚蠢的 silly silly 「傻」,著重頭腦簡單,不懂事,有單純,糊塗意味。
foolish 「蠢」,著重缺乏智慧或判斷力。
stupid 「笨」,著重生理遲鈍,反應遲鈍。
2 地方的 local
3 睏倦的 sleepy sleep 「睡」,表持續性狀態。
sleepy 「想睡的,睏乏的」。
asleep 「睡著的,睡熟的」,常作表語。
fall asleep 表「入睡」的短暫動作。
4 現實的 realistic 同義詞 real
四 其他
1 代替 instead of 介詞短語,後接名詞或動名詞,代詞等作賓語,放在句中。
instead of 用甲而不用乙,除掉「代替」之意外,還有對乙否定意味。
in place of 一般指以甲代乙。
2 熬夜 stay up 遲睡 sit up
3 全神貫注 concentrate on
4 目前 at present =now=at the present time
5 養老院 old peoplr』s home
6 擋道的 in the way
get in the way of=be in the of 妨礙
7 擔心 care about
喜歡 care for
留神 take care
照顧 take care of
仔細地 with care
注意… give care to
在…的照料下 in the care of
單元語法
被動語態的口訣
一般現、過用be done,be有人稱、時、數變。
完成時態have done,被動將been加中間。
一般將來shall (will) do,被動變do為be done。
將來進行無被動,shall (will) be doing,
現在完成進行同,have (has) been doing。
現、過進行be doing, 被動be加being done。
情、助、有、是妥安排,一律隨新主語變。
否定助後加not,疑問一助置主前。
主語恰是疑問詞,直陳語序主在前。
一般情助加be done,雙賓多將間賓變。
復合賓語賓變主,賓補、主補相應變。
第二句"be有人稱、時、數變"即be有人稱、時態和單、復數的變化。"情助"是指情態動詞和助動詞must, may, can, shall, will等一律隨新主語(多是主動句中的賓語)來變化。"疑問一助置主前"是說有兩個助動詞的話,應把主語放在第一助動詞之後或把第一助動詞置於主語之前。
1.一般現在時 am/is/are+V(p.p)
2.一般過去時 was/were + V(p.p)
3一般將來時 will/shall +be+V(p.p)
4.過去將來時 should/would +be+V(p.p)
5.現在進行時 am/is/are +being+V(p.p)
6.過去進行時 was/were +being+V(p.p)
7.現在完成時 have/has +been+V(p.p)
8.過去完成時 had +been+V(p.p)
9.將來完成時will have +been+V(p.p)
10. 過去將來完成時would have +been+V(p.p)
11.含有情態動詞的謂語變成被動語態時,用「情態動詞+be+V(p.p)
12.含有「be going to」, 「be to」等結構的謂語,變成被動語態時,分別用「be going to +be +V(p.p)」和「be to+be+V(p.p)
13.被動語態除常用be加過去分詞構成外,還可用「get+過去分詞」
14.被動語態沒有完成進行時態,也沒有將來進行時態,如果要將這些時態的主動結構變為被動結構,可以用完成時態或一般將來時態來表示
將主動語態轉換成被動語態,通常分以下三步進行:
1.將主動語態中的賓語轉換成被動語態的主語。
2.將主動語態中的動詞改為「be+V(p.p)」
3.原來主動語態中的主語,如果需要,放在by後面以它的賓格形式出現,如沒有必要,可以省略。
把下列句子變成被動語態
1.We found some jewels in a box.
2.The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.
3.James has left a parcel for you.
4.You must finish the article before Friday.
5.They will not paint the house again next year.
6.They promised Mary a new doll for her birthday.
7.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond.
8.Where did he translate the story?
9.We had to repair our TV set.
10.Do they take good care of the sick?
11.They company has paid the workers very handsome wages.
12.They showed me the room where they lived.
把下列句子變成主動語態
1.Spanish is spoken in South America.
2.The plans will have to be revised.
3.All the words must be looked up in a dictionary.
4.Has John been cured of his heart illness?
5.The door should not have been left open all night.
6.We are afraid that we may be attacked at night.
7.We are being taught how to operate the new machine.
用動詞的正確時態填空
Our desks and chairs ________________ (make) of wood. The paper of books and newspapers ______ also ___________ (make) from wood. Even some kinds of cloth __________________ (make) from it. Many people ____________ (burn) wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood _______ (be) important in our everyday life.
Where ________ wood __________ (come) from? It ________________ (take) from trees which _____________(grow) in the mountains. _________ you ____________ (know) how it ____________ (get) to us from the mountains?
First of all, trees ___________(cut) down when they ______________(grow) big enough. Then their branches _______________ (cut) off, and logs _______________(make).These heavy logs ________________(put) together in different ways and _________________ (take) down to the foot of the mountains. Some of them _________________ (float使漂流) down the small rivers and others _________________ (carry) down on trains.
Big trees ________________(cut) down in the mountains every year. Then young ones ______________________ (must, plant) so that we ______ always ________________ (can, have) enough wood. We have to take good care of mountains so that they __________ always _________________ (may, cover) with growing trees.
翻譯
1.The shirt washes well.
2.The shirt is being washed now.
3.The door won』t lock.
4.The shop is closed now.
5.The room is filled with smoke.
6.It is reported that the big fire has been put out.
7.台灣屬於中國.
8.韓寒的書很暢銷.
9.這錄音機不轉.
10.火災是怎樣發生的?
11.這個問題值得討論.
12.這種布摸起來很柔軟.
選擇正確答案
1. When I got to his office, I __________ that he_________ out.
A. told, had been B. was told, was
C. had told, was D. was told, had been
2. The vegetables didn』t taste very good. They ______ for too long.
A. cooked B. were cooked
C. had cooked D. had been cooked A. told, had been
3. The anti-Japanese war ______ in 1937 and it ______ eight years.
A. was broken, lasted B. broke out, lasted
C. break out, lasted D. broke out, was lasted
4. She was heard ________ an English song.
A. to sing B. sing
C. sang D. to be sang
5. These boxes are very heavy ___.
A. be carried B. carry
C. carried D. be carrying
6. The police found that the house ________ and a lot of things ________.
A. had been broken into, has been stolen
B. has broken into, has been stolen
C. had been broken into, stolen
D. has broken into, has stolen
7. Coal can ________ to proce electricity for agriculture and instry.
A. have used B. used C. be used D. use
8. John has never dreamt of _________.
A. taken to Athens B. taking to Athens
C. be taking to Athens D. being taken to Athens
9. Nobody likes __________.
A. laughed at B. laughing at
C. being laughed at D. being laughed
10. The bridge ___________ will be completed next year.
A. built B. being built C. is being built D. building
11. It is said that tigers ________ in Asia year after year.
A. are being disappeared B. are disappearing
C. will be disappeared D. will disappear
12. I』m going to Wuhan tomorrow. Do you have anything ____
to your mother?
A. to take B. taken C. to be taken D. taking
13. Take it easy. There is nothing ______.
A. to worry B . to be worried
C. to be worried about D. to worry about
14. Your new computer will soon become outdated, because technology
_______so fast.
A. is developed B. is being developed
C. has been developed D. will developed
15. I won』t go to the party unless _________.
A. invited B. being invited
C. be invited D. inviting
16. The problem ________ last week is very important.
A. was discussed B. discussed
C. being discussed D. be discussed
17. We should keep the animals from ________.
A. be endangered B. endangering
C. being endangered D. endangered
18. There are no rivers _______out of the Dead Sea.
A. flowed B. flowing
C. being flowed D. be flown
19. This place has been destroyed. So there is no bamboo ______
for pandas to feed on.
A. left B. leaving C. leave D. be left
20. All the preparations for the task ________ , and we are ready to start.
A. completed B. complete
C. had been completed D. have been completed
初三英語Unit3重點句型
三、句子
1. Teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends every night
應該許青少年再每天晚上和朋友一起外出
2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
應該許青少年選擇自己的衣服
3. She should stop wearing that silly earring.
他應該停止戴那個傻忽忽的耳環
4. I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends.
我認為應該允許學生同朋友一起做作業
5. Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes
你認為應該允許十六歲的青少年選擇自己的衣服嗎?
6. We have a lot of rules at my house.
我們有許多家規
7. The other day, my friend and I talked about the rules that we have in school.
前幾天,我和朋友們一起討論我們學校的校規
8. Our teachers believe that we if did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.
我們的老師認為如果我們穿的時髦,我們會在衣服上投入比學習更多的精力
9. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy .
那將是一個既讓老師高興有讓同學滿意的方法
10. It』s also probably a good idea for parents ring the evening .
對父母來說,晚上允許青少年聚在一起學習
11. We also think that vacations should be longer .
我們還認為假期應該再長點
12. Longer vacations would give us time to things like volunteering
較長的假期會給我們時間作一些想義務勞動那樣的事情
13. It would be a good experience for me because I want to be a doctor when I』m older .
對我來說,那應該是一個極好的體驗因為我長大後想當醫生
14. What time do you finish basketball practice today.
你今天幾點完成籃球訓練?
15. Everyone needs to have at least eight hour』s sleep a night
一個人一天至少需要8個小時的睡眠
16. At our school, we sonetimes have a special day to help others.
在我們學校,我們利用一個特殊的日子來幫助別人
17.On Friday afternoons, many students are sleepy after a long week of classes..
每到星期五的下午,許多同學因上了一周的課而昏昏欲睡
18.I would like to reply to the article 「Helping and learning 」 in you last newsletter.
我想你們上期的事實簡訊中「幫助與學習」的那篇文章的看法
19. But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork ,and parents worry about their child』s success at school.
但是這些愛好與學業相沖突,父母可能會擔心孩子在學習上的成功。
20. Teenagers often think the should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want
青少年認為應當允許他們隨心所欲的練習他們的愛好
21. That』s great, and my wife and I have watched him in every one of his races
那好極了,我和我妻子看過他每一場比賽
22. He needs to think about what will happen if he doesn』t become a professional runner in the end
他應該想以下如果他以後成不了專業的運動員那該怎麼辦?
23. Being a professional runner is the only thing I have ever wanted to do.
做一名專業的賽跑者是一件我一直想做的事
24. Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream
只有那樣我才有機會達成夢想
「要記好這些句子,很有用的。」——魏峰
初三英語Unit3片語總結
Section A
1.go out with sb 與某人一起外出
2. have part time jobs 從事業余工作
3. get one』s ears pierced 打耳眼
4. choose one』s own clothes 選擇自己的衣服
5. a driver』s license 駕駛執照
6. go to the mall 去市場
7.make conversation作對話 wake at night在深夜工作
8. serious enough 足夠嚴肅 old enough 年級足夠大 calm enough 足夠沉著 (enough adj.&adv. 修飾形容詞、副詞、不定代詞時,放在修飾詞後. 作定語修飾名詞時可放在名詞前,亦可放名詞後,放名詞前強調enough,放名詞後強調名詞.)
9. sixteen—year—olds 十六歲的孩子們
10. Allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事 allow doing sth 允許做某事
11. cut one』s hair = have one』s hair cut 理發
12. stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下手中的事情去做另一件事
stop sb/sth from doing sth 阻止某物/某人做某事 can』t stop doing sth 禁不住做某事
13. on weekends 在周末
14. need to do sth 需要做某事
doing sth 代替做某事
15.instead of sth/sb 代替某物/某人
(介詞短語,後可接n.prep.v+ing.adj.介短)
instead of =in place of =take the place of
16. at that age 在那個年齡 at the age of 在某人多大時
17. seem +形容詞/名詞/介詞 看上去… seem to do sth 看上去要做某事
it seems +that從句 看上去……
18. look/ feel/ sound/ taste/ smell 等感官動詞後接形容詞
19. so+ 助動詞+主語 和…一樣 相關:so +主語+助動詞 確實如此
20. on school nights 在上學時間的每個晚上
21. what about/how about doing sth …怎麼樣?(表示建議)
22. go shopping 去購物
23. stay up 醒著不睡
24. clean up 打掃、清除
25. stay at home 待在家裡
26.in the correct order正確的次序
Section B
Get to school late 遲到
1. fail a test 考試不及格(失敗) take a test 參加考試 pass the test 通過考試
2. be strict with 對某人嚴格要求
3. the other day 前幾天
4. would like to do sth 想做某事 = want to do sth = feel like doing sth
5. concentrate more on 更專注於…
6. be good for 對…有好處
7. keep sb/sth +形容詞 保持某人/某物出於某種狀態 keep (sb) doing sth 保持(某人一直)做某事
8. both… and … …和…都, 兩個都…
9. in groups 以小組的形式
10. learn from each other 相互學習
11. at present 在目前
12. have an opportunity to do sth 有一個機會做某事
13. an English—English dictionary 一本英英詞典
14. How do you like …= What do you think of … 你認為…怎麼樣?
15. an old people』s home 一所養老院
16. have +一段時間+off 放…的假
Reading
1. get in the way of… 妨礙…
2. worry about 擔心
3. as much as they want 像他們想的一樣多
4. a professional athlete 一名專業運動員
5. in the end = at last 最後
6. make a decision 做一個決定
7. the importance of working hard 努力工作的重要性
8. be serious about 對…認真
9. practice doing sth 練習做某事
(in) doing sth 某人花費多長時間做某事
10. sb spend some time
on sth 某人在某事上花費多長時間
11. care about sb 關心某人
12. be always doing sth 總是做某事
13. have a chance of doing sth 有一個機會做某事
二.漢譯英
1.我們不反對跑步。___________________________________________________
2.我們確實認為我們的兒子需要現實點。_________________________________
3.應該准許16歲的年輕人開車._________________________________________
4.目前我們的假期太短了.______________________________________________
5.應准許工人們周六歇徦.______________________________________________
6.他們需要和朋友一起度過這時光.______________________________________
7.他們不夠鎮靜.______________________________________________________
8.我們在談論我們學校規定.____________________________________________
9.他上周休息了一天.__________________________________________________
10.我的父親非常關心我._______________________________________________
三.填空.
1.We would concentrate more on our ____than our clothes.
2.Do you think it』s a good ____to swim in the summer.
3.many students are____after a long week of classes.
4.I would like to ____to the article「Halping and learning」 in your last newsletter.
5.Mr and Mrs Liu have watched liu yu in every one of his_____
6.Many parents ______ their children.
7.do you think habbies can ______of schoolwork?
8.Tom_____in last examination.
9.Anyone can see the______of good health.
10.You should go out playing ______ working all day.
Experience,study,sleep,reply, get in the way,succeed,instead of.
care about,important,race.
1、We won』t allow ___in the cinema.But you are allowed ___in the rest room.(smoke)
2、---I hate vegetables.I ___eat them.
---But they』re good for your health. You should often eat them.
3、The young boy is good___me,He is good___English,and he often tells me oral practice is good___improving spoken English.
4、Only then___that he had lost a chance of achieving his dream.
5、I haven』t had enough___lately.
6、His bike is broken.It needs___soon.
7、Three more men___(need) to do the work every day.
8、Can』t the flowers___(see) by you?
9、Hard work leads to s___
10、I must get the television___(fix) up.
11、Tim needs to cut his hair because his hair is too long .(改為同義句)
Tim needs to___his hair___because of his___hair.
12、I didn』t go there by bike. Iwent there on foot. (改為同義句)
I went there on foot___ ___by bike.
13、我們應該認真對待這個問題。
We should be ___ ___the problem.
14、This kind of food___cool,ckean and dry according to the instructions.
15、Mr Green is a doctor of ___and his daughter Ann is___college student.
填空
1. _Hello,my name is Johnson . I believe you have a room ________(book)for me .
_Johnson? Oh, yes, Mr Johnson .It』s Room 1201 ,on the second floor.
2.」 Would you like some more chicken ?」
「No, I have had ________(enough).」
3. When __________the first man-made satellite__________(send) upinto space?
4. John ______(hear) to go upstair two hours ago.
5. He will have a worker ___________(repair) his car.
6. We succeeded __________(ciimb) the high mountain.
7. I don』t think they are careful,___________?(they).
8. We won』t allow ______(smoke) in the cinema. But you are allowed __________(smoke) in the rest room..
9. Something is wrong with my computer .I』ll get it ________(repair).
10. As students,we should keep our classroom __________(clean and tidy)
11.—I have three English magazines.
I have nine.I have three as _________(more) as you.
12.他的不良愛好妨礙了他的進步。
His bad hobby _____ ______the way of his progress.
改錯。
1.Father asked Tom to be strict with himself and with his study.( )________________
2.It can keep us warmly.( )____________.
3.Here are some books.You can choose the one you like it.(
Ⅷ 新課標九年級英語第三單元重點單詞、句子、短語
我自己的內部資料,請珍惜,並加分。
Unit 3
一、知識點
①英語有兩種語態:主動語態和補動語態
主動語態表示是動作的執行者
被動語態表示主語是動作的承受者
Cats eat fish. (主動語態)貓吃魚。
Fish is eaten by cats. (被動語態)魚被貓吃。
②被動語態的構成
由「助動詞be +及物動詞的過去分詞」構成
助動詞be 有人稱、數和時態的變化,其變化規則與be 作為連系動詞時完全一樣。
時態 被動語態結構 例句
一般現在 時 am
are +過去分詞
is English is spoken in many countries.
一般過去 時 was +過去分詞
were + 過去分詞 This bridge was built in 1989.
情 態
動 詞 can/should
may +be+過去分詞
must/…… The work must be done right now.
③被動語態的用法
當我們不知道誰是動作的執行者,或者沒有必要指出誰是動作的執行者,或者只需強調動作的承受者時,要用被動語態。
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事(主動語態)如:
Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 媽媽允許我每晚看電視。
be allowed to do sth. 被允許做某事(被動語態)如:
LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允許去欽州。
3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞
讓/使(別人)做某事 get sth. done(過去分詞)
have sth. done 如:
I get my car repaired. == I have my car repaired. 我讓別人修好我的車
I want to have my hair cut. 我要理發.
4. enough 足夠
形容詞+enough 如:beautiful enough 足夠漂亮
enough+名詞 如:enough food 足夠食物
enough to 足夠…去做… 如:
I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足夠的錢去北京。
She is old enough to go to school.她夠大去讀書了。
5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.請停止說話。
stop to do sth. 停止下來去做某事 Please stop to speak. 請停下來說話。
6. 看起來好像…sb. seem to do sth. = It seems that +從句
He seems to feel very sad.
It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起來好像很傷心。
7.倒裝句:
由so+助動詞(be/do/will/have)/情態動詞+主語 意為:…也是一樣
Neither/Nor + be動詞/助動詞/情態動詞+主語(前為否定) 表示與前面所述事實一致.
She is a student. So am I. 她是一個學生,我也是。
She went to school just now. So did I . 她剛才去學校了,我也是
She has finished the work. So have I . 她已經完成了工作,我也完成了。
She will go to school. So will he. 她將去學校,他也是。
Tom can』t swim. Neither can John.
8. yet 仍然,還 常用在否定句或疑問句當中 可與although/though連用
9. stay up 熬夜如:I often stay up until 12:00pm.我經常熬夜到12點。
10. clean up 打掃 整理 如:
I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已經打掃完了卧室。
11. 程度副詞:
always總是 usually經常 sometimes有時 never從不
如:I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.
我總是/經常/有時/從不上學遲到。
12. 曾經做某事:
Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. No, I don』t.
Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. No, I haven』t.
13. go shopping(去購物), go fishing(去釣魚)
go swimming(去游泳), go boating(去劃船)
go hiking(去登山), go trekking(去徒步)
14. .be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.
例: The head teacher is strict with his students
He is strict in the work.
15. take the test 參加考試
pass the test 通過考試 fail a test 考試失敗
16. the other day前幾天,不久前的一天.(用於過去時)
every other day = every two days 每隔一天 (每兩天)
17. agree 同意 反義詞 disagree不同意 動詞
agreement 同意 反義詞 disagreement 不同意 名詞
18. keep sb/ sth. +形容詞 使某人/某物保持…. 如:
We should keep our city clean.(cleaningⅹ)我們應該保持我們的城市干凈。
Don』t keep me waiting for a long time.別讓我等得太久。
19. both…and… +動詞復數形式
如: Both Jim and Li Ming play bastketball.
20. learn (sth.) from sb. 向誰學習(什麼) 如:
Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英語老師學習英語
21. have an opportunity to do sth. 有機會做某事
have a chance of doing sth. 有機會做某事
如:I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chance of going to Beijing.
22. at present 目前
23. at least 最少 at most 最多
24. 花費 take ,cost, spend , pay
It take (sb.) time to do sth. It took (me) 10days to read the book.
sth. cost (sb.) …… The book cost (me) 100yuan.
sb. spend … on sth. She spent 10days on this book.
sb. spend …doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book.
sb. pay … for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.
25. have +時間段+off 放假,休息 如:have 2 days off
off 不工作,不上班,不上學,不值班.
例: I think I』ll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班.
She is off today. 她今天休息.
I have three days off next week. 下周我有三天假.
They haven』t had a day off since last week. 從上周來,他們沒休息過一天.
26. reply to 答復某人 如:She replayed to MrGreen.
27. agree with sth. 同意某事 如:I agree with that idea.
agree to sb. 同意某人的意見 如:I agree to LiLei.
28. get in the way of 礙事,妨礙 如:
Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社會生活妨礙了她的學習。
29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.
30. think about 與think of 的區別
①當兩者譯為: 認為、想起、記著時,兩者可互用
I often think about/ of that day. 我經常想起那天。
②think about 還有「考慮」之意 ,think of 想到、想出時兩者不能互用
At last, he thought of a good idea. 最後他想出了一個好主意。
We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我們正在考慮去欽州。
31. 對… 熱衷, 對…興趣
be serious about doing 如:She is serious about dancing. 她對跳舞熱衷。
be serious about sth. 如:She is serious about him. 她對他感興趣。
32. practice doing 練習做某事 She often practice speaking English.
33. care about sb. 關心某人 如:Mother often care about her son.
34. also 也 用於句中
either也 用於否定句且用於句末
too=as well 也 用於肯定句且用於句末
I am also a student. 我也是一個學生
I am a student too. 我也是一個學生。
I am not a student either. 我也不是一個學生。
35.allow sb to do sth 允許某人做… allow doing sth 允許做…
36.stupid silly foolish 三個詞都有「蠢」的意思.但略有不同.stupid 程度最強,指智力 理解力 學習能力差. silly 指頭腦簡單,傻頭傻腦,使人覺得可笑,帶有感情色彩. foolish 尤其在口語中廣泛使用.
例: He is stupid in learning math. 他學習數學很笨.
Stop asking such silly questions. 別再問這樣傻的問題了.
You are foolish to throw away such a good chance.
你真蠢,丟掉這樣一個好機會.
37.He doesn』t seem to have many friends.
=It seems that he doesn』t have many friends.
=He seems not to have many friends.
38.clean (v.) 打掃,清理
clean up 比較徹底地打掃,清理 clean out 打掃,清理地最徹底.
39.concentrate on… 全神貫注做…
例: He decided to concentrate on physics because he failed the exam.
This company concentrates on China market.
這家公司把重點放在中國市場上.
40. more…than…①與其說…不如說…; 比…更…
例: The man is more stupid than nervous.
與其說那人緊張,倒不如說他愚蠢.
②在這一結構中,more做adj. 修飾名詞,表示「比…多」
例:I have more books than you. 我的書比你的多.
41.volunteer ① n. 自願者. ② v. volunteer to do sth. 自願做…
例: We all volunteered to help in the old people』s home.
我們都志願到敬老院幫忙.
42. get in the way (of)... 妨礙...
例: He never gets in others』 way. 他從不妨礙別人.
The bikes over there will get in the way of others. 自行車放在那裡會妨礙別人的.
43. success (n.) successful (adj.) succeed (v.)
44. only 處於句首,並後跟狀語時,全句需要倒裝.
例: Only then did he understand it. 只有到那時,他才明白.
Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有這樣我們才能把英語學好.
Only when she came home, did he learn the news. 當她到家時,他才得知了這消息.
45. care about 關心,在乎,在意.
例: No one cares about others nowadays. 現在沒人關心別人.
I don』t care about what he does. 我並不在意他干什麼.
二、短語
1. be allowed to do sth 被允許干…
allow sb to do sth 允許某人干…
allow doing sth 允許干…
2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16歲的孩子
3. part-time jobs 兼職工作
4. a driver』s license 駕照
5. on weekends 在周末
6. at that age 在那個年齡段
7. on school nights 在上學期間的每個晚上
8. stay up 熬夜
9. clean up (相當與及物動詞) 清掃
10. fail (in) a test 考試不及格
11. take the test 參加考試
12. the other day 前幾天
13. all my classmates 我所有的同學
14. concentrate on 全神貫注於
15. be good for 對…有益
16. in groups 成群的,按組的
17. get noisy 吵鬧(系表結構)
18. learn from 向某人學習
19. at present 目前,現在
20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的機會
21.English-English dictionary 英英詞典
22. at least 至少
23.eight hours』 sleep a night 每晚8小時的睡眠
24. an old people』s home 敬老院
25. take time to do sth 花費時間干…
26. primary schools 小學
27. have…off 放假,休息
28. reply to 回答,答復
29. get in the way of 妨礙
30. a professional athlete 職業運動員
31. achieve one』s dreams 實現夢想
32. think about 思考,考慮
33. in the end 最後,終於
34. be serious about 對…熱忠/極感興趣
35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花費時間/金錢
36. care about 關心,擔心,在乎
37. agree with 同意…
三.句子
1. I don』t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
我認為不應該允許12歲的孩子穿耳孔.
2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他們聊天而不是做作業.
3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允許他們熬到晚上11點.
4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.
我們應該被允許更加經常的花些時間多做這類事情.
5.What school rules do you think should be changed?
你認為學校的哪些制度應該改一改了?
6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me.
這兩條牛仔褲穿在我身上都適合.
7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太臟了.
8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?
9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.
只有這樣我才能實現我的夢想.
10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.
應該允許他們對業余愛好想練多長時間就練多長時間.
11.We have nothing against running. 我們沒有理由反對他跑步.
Ⅸ 求人教版九年級上冊英語前三單元語法點grammar focus
呵呵 希望對你有所幫助 祝樓主進步哈
spend,cost,,pay,take:spend on sth;spend in dong;sth cost ab money
注意:cost的三種形式都是cost;It take ab+時間+to do;pay ab money for
區分the other,another,other, others,the others the other:兩者范圍內特指另一個;:三者或三者以上的人或事物中任意的另一個;other:後接復數名詞,意為其他的;others:others=other+復數名詞,可用some any all修飾
Have to意為不得不 very意可為真正的 stay意為保持某種狀態,可與keep互換
Besides意為除...之外(還有) except意為除...以外(不包括在內)
Instead放在句末 instead of後面為ing形式
In...way以什麼方式 some...some....others意為一些...一些...另一些....
Make ab do-使某人做某事 make ab adj-使某人怎樣 make ab n-使某人成為
Lead/have/live a......adj+life
可以修飾比較級的詞:far,much,even,still,a lot,a little
Used to do-過去常常做某事 be used to doing-習慣做某事
Regard as後面可接名詞和形容詞
By accident-偶然地,小心地 by mistake 錯誤地
英語里常用「數字-名詞」或「數字-名詞 形容詞」 ps:一個七歲的男孩:7-year-old boy
Miss doing-錯過做某事 miss還有「想念」的意思
Be upset(about)對...感到不安
Express-表達 片語:express one's feelings-表達某人感情;express one's thought-表達某人想法;express one's idea-表達某人主意
Go on可以為「事件發生」ps:It seem that the player will go on好像戲劇要開始了;go on doing sth-繼續做某事(不停地做某一件事);go on with sth-繼續做某事(停下來之後繼續做某件事);go on to do sth-繼續做某事(做完一件事,繼續做另一件事)
Keep on doing-一直做某事;keep sb doing-使某人一直做某事;keep sth+adj使某人保持某種狀態
adj enough not to do-足夠...不去做 not adj enough to do-不足夠...去做
Advice-忠告(不可數名詞)片語:a piece of advice-一條意見;ask for one's advice about-徵求某人對...的忠告;against one's advice about-違背某人忠告;by doctor's advice-遵照醫囑;some advice about-一些關於...的勸告
Suggestion-意見,建議;片語:adopt a suggestion-採納建議;by one's suggestion-根據某人建議。Suggestion的動詞形式是suggest,用法:suggest doing。Opinion與suggestion相似,但不如suggestion正是,比advice客氣,片語:in one's opinion
Plenty of-很多,可修飾可數或不可數名詞,多用於肯定句中;a number of-許多,相當於many,修飾可數名詞,注意:the number of-...的數量;an amount of-大量的,多用於不可數名詞,amount前可用large,small等修飾程度;a lot of/lots of-很多,可用於修飾可數或不可數名詞
So that-以便,為了;so...that...-如此...以至於
Focus on-致力於... Aim to do-目的在於做... Apply for-申請 in the case of-...的情形下
Further和farther都是far的比較級,farther表示具體距離的遠近,further表示抽象概念
LAST:The last-最後 at last-終於 last day-上一天 last for-持續;final-最終的決勝的;決賽,最終考試;at last=finally
Hurt用於有生命的東西;damage用於無生命的東西對其價值和功能的損壞,破壞程度較小;injure與hurt相近,只是更正式,用於天災或事故中;destroy很粗魯的手段使之毀滅,很難修復
Good:人品好,質量好,向別人問好;well:身體好,或作副詞;nice:帶有感情色彩,外觀好,待人感情好;excellent-極好的,語氣最強
Be busy doing=be busy with=忙於做某事
Beneath-在..之下(緊貼之下) under-在...下方(垂直向下) over-在...上方(垂直向上) below-在...之下(位置低於),可用於表示數目低於,其反義詞為above
Until-直到...為止;not...until-直到...才
Although=though=雖然,盡管;although較為正式,用於句首;though更通俗常用;只要用了although或though就不能用but,and,or等連詞
Such as-例如,後面接單詞或片語;for example常用逗號分開,後面常根句子
Be(後省略)concerned about-關心;difficult to和...不同;be proud of為...自豪
curious about認真;free for免費;afraid of害怕;serious about嚴肅;
unaware of沒注意;strict with嚴格;responsible for...的責任;useful for對...有用; equal to對...公平;famous for對...出名;aware of直到;grateful to對...感激;careful of小心;tired of對..感到疲累
with、in都是介詞,in用於衣服的顏色;with多指穿「戴眼鏡,帽子」,或是衣服上的裝飾;put on-穿上、戴上,強調動作;wear強調穿著的狀態;dress意為「給某人穿衣服」
Join表示加入黨派,社會團體,表示成為其中一員;join in表示參加某項正在進行的活動,片語:join in sth /join sb in doing-參加某人的活動;take part in參加運動會、會議或工作,參加群眾性活動起一份作用;attend參加會議,主要以觀眾或聽眾的身份寫
Family-家庭成員 house-房屋 home-家鄉 room-房間
One可以做不定代詞,代替前面提過的人或物(單數),如果是復數則是ones
Present-上演、演出,作形容詞時意為「在場的、目前的」,作名詞時意為「目前,禮物」
Find out-發現、查出,可指找到無形的東西;find-找到,通常指尋找的結果,有偶然發現的意思
In trouble-遇到麻煩;in pain-疼痛;in love-在戀愛中。In意為「在某種狀態中」
Listen to-聽某人做某事(做完) listen doing-聽某人正在做某事。有類似用法的單詞有:see,watch,hear,find
In fact=as a matter of fact-事實上 pay(no)attention to-(不)注意
So和such都有「如此,這樣」的意思,so修飾副詞和形容詞,such修飾名詞,注意:如果名詞前有many,much,few,little時只能用so;修飾單數可數名詞時,可以用so或such,但so句式「so+形容詞+a/an+單數名詞」,such則是「such+a/an+形容詞+單數名詞」
Ⅹ 人教版九年級英語第三單元grammar focus翻譯
是go for it?本單元的要點是情態動詞的被動語態,即: should/ must/ can+ be + 過去分詞
I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends.
我認為學生們 應該 被允許 做作業版 和朋友一起.
Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive.
十六歲的孩子們權 不應該被允許 駕駛.
Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes?
你認為 十六歲的孩子們 應該被允許 選擇他們自己的衣服嗎?
希望能幫到你^_^