『壹』 上海牛津版英語七年級上冊單詞表
missile 發射物;導彈
apartment (名) 公寓住宅
oral 口頭的;口服的
shame 羞愧;令人惋惜的事情
hungry (形容) 飢餓的;餓的
clothing 衣服
carrier 運貨人,貨運公司;車籃;行李架;帶菌者
beg (動) 乞求;懇求;敬請允許
shower (名)(動) 陣雨; (名) 淋浴.
receipt (名) 收到;收入;收據
oxygen 氧,氧氣
disadvantage 不利,不利地位
midnight (名) 午夜,半夜
awake (動)(形容) 醒;醒悟
physics (名) 物理學
truck (名) 卡車
envelope (名) 信封;封套
canal 運河;渠;管道
directory 地址簿;指南;目錄
receiver 電話聽筒;破產案產業管理人
fade (名)(動)(形容) 淡入,淡出;褪色.平淡的
chemistry (名) 化學;化學性質;化學作用
toy (名) 玩具,玩物
forever (副) 永遠,總是
skirt (名) 裙子,裙服
accent 口音
ll 灰暗的;模糊的;遲鈍的
scholar 學者;享有獎學金的學生;學生
sculpture (名)(動) 雕刻;雕刻品
neat 整潔的;簡潔的;純的(酒)
lion (名) 獅子
dialogue (名) 對話,對白
fantasy 空想,幻想
poison (名) 毒葯.(動) 毒殺;下毒
lamp (名) 燈;枱燈;油燈
flag (名) 旗;國旗. (動) 打旗號
pity 同情,憐憫;可惜的事
diagram (名) 圖解,圖表
wool 羊毛;毛線,絨線
nest (名) 窩,巢穴;庇護所
lung 肺
teenager (名) 13-19歲的青少年
lonely (形容) 孤獨的;寂寞的
radiation (名) 輻射;輻射線,輻射光
musician (名) 音樂家;作曲家;樂師
glory 榮譽;光輝;壯麗.歡樂;自豪
equip (動)裝備;配備
liberation (名) 解放
heel 腳後跟;後跟
weekly (副)(形容)(名) 每周的.每周
invent (動) 發明,創造,創作;虛構
damp 潮濕的
precious (形容) 珍貴的,寶貴的
sword 劍;刀
bean (名) 豆子;豆類;豆狀果實
crazy (形容) 瘋狂的,醉心的
unite (動) 聯合;合並;協力
separately 分離地;各別地
instruct (動)指導
insert (動)插入;嵌入
brave (形容) 勇敢的
downstairs (副) 往樓下. (形容) 樓下的
cafe 咖啡館,小餐廳
fetch (動) 接來;取來;(通過出售)換來
ck (名) 鴨,雌鴨;鴨肉
pint 品脫(八分之一加侖)
translation (名) 翻譯;譯文
digital 數字的,計數的
steep (形容)(名) 險峻的,陡峭的
jet (動)(名) 噴射;間斷地湧出;噴射口;噴氣發動機
hey (感嘆) 嗨
packet 小包,小捆
fancy (名) 想像力;幻想. (形容) 別出心裁的
fierce 兇猛的,殘忍的;憤怒的;強烈的
ours (代名) 我們的(東西)
spray (名)(動) 噴射;掃射.浪花;水霧
courage (名) 勇氣;膽量
mild 溫柔的,溫和的;素淡的
splendid 輝煌的,壯麗的
ambulance 救護車
painter (名) 油漆工人;畫家
handsome (形容) 英俊的,帥的
navy 海軍
disappointment (名) 失望,沮喪
photographer 攝影師
neighbourhood 鄰居關系;鄰近
pardon (名)(動) 原諒;赦免
suite (名) 一套傢具;(旅館)一套房間
basket (名) 籃子,簍子
happiness (名) 幸福;快樂
fighter 戰斗者;戰斗機
decorate (動) 裝飾;裝璜;授予(獎章,勛位)
ton 噸;大量
juice (名) 果汁
spin (名)(動) 紡紗;旋轉
medal 獎章,勛章;紀念章
diamond (名) 鑽石;鑽石飾品;菱形
peaceful (形容) 和平的,安祥的,寧靜的
horrible (形容) 可怕的;討厭的
slave 奴隸;苦工
『貳』 牛津英語七年級上冊句型結構
初中英語片語總結 1 (see 、 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動詞)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比較級 and 比較級） 表示越來越怎麼樣 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 贊成某人 5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣 6 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界 7 along with同……一道，伴隨…… eg : I will go along with you我將和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹 8 As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的東西） eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什麼 12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……歲時 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的開始 15 at the end of +地點/+時間 最後；盡頭；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什麼有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 現在進行時 2 將來時 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能夠干什麼 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允許做什麼 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視 23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什麼而生某人的氣 25 be as…原級…as 和什麼一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 遠離 28 be away from 從……離開 29 be bad for 對什麼有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生於 31 be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事 be busy with sth 忙於…… 32 be careful 當心；小心 33 be different from…… 和什麼不一樣 210 on time 准時 in time 及時 211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天 212 one of +可數名詞的復數形式 213 one to another 一個到另一個 214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼職工作 fall-time job 全職工作 216 pay for… 付……錢 pay the bill 開錢 ，付錢 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 練習做某事 222 prefer sth to sth 相對……更喜歡…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化學中，我更喜歡物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不願意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車，不開小車 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧願做…也不願 eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜歡買新的車，也不去修舊車 prefer sb not to do sth 更願意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜歡她不來 223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什麼 pretend that 從句 eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個騙子裝著努力工作 He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案 224 rather…than 寧可……也不…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我願肯當醫生，也不當老師 He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗，不喜歡貓 225 regard…as 把……當作…… eg: Please give my best regards to your family 請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候 I regard you as my friend 我把你當作我的朋友 He shows little regard for others 他不愛關心別人 226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什麼事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做飯 227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什麼 eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我的學校 the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 還什麼東西給某人 229 say to oneself 對自己說 230 say to sb 對某人說 231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢在某事上 232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時間陪誰 233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少時間做某事 234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are 235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事 see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事 236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎麼樣 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一．短語：1 want to do sth 想要作某事2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物 / 把某物給某人3 help sb do sth 幫助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.4 help sb with sth 幫助某人謀事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home5 in the day 在白天6 at night 在晚上7 talk with/ to sb 和談話8 be busy doing sth 忙於做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.9 in a hospital 在醫院l10 work/ study hard 努力工作11 Evening Newspaper 晚報二．重點句式及注意事項：1 詢問職業的特殊疑問詞是what； 有三種主要句式① What + is / are + sb?② What + does/ do + sb + do?③ What + is/ are + 名詞所有格/ 形容詞性物主代詞 + job?2 People give me their money or get their money from me.3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.4 I like talking to people.5 I work late. I』m very busy when people go out to dinners.6 Where does your sister work?7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.三． 本單元中的名詞復數。1 policeman- policemen 2 woman doctor- women doctors 3 thief-thieves注意：
◎ policeman和policewoman的復數形式是policemen和policewo-men，postman 和post woman也是如此
◎如waiter和waitress、actor和actress是有男女區別的，在形容女士時要注意
原句：I want to be an actor.
want
want sth 想要某物
Eg: He wants a book. want to do sth 想要做某事
Eg: She wants to go out. want sb to do sth 想讓某人做某事
want to be …想成為……
Eg:I want to be an actor.
ask sb question 問某人問題
go out to dinners 出去吃飯
work for sb as a/an…
作為……（身份）為某人工作
work late 工作到很晚
work hard 工作很努力
call sb at…
給某人打……（電話號碼）
『叄』 深圳牛津7B版七年級下冊英語書的所有語法知識點總結，語法！要全啊
7B Unit 3短語、句子、語法學習筆記
〖備注〗理解記憶句型，尤其注意關鍵詞
三、重點、難點、考點解析
1. They read a story about robbers in a city in the USA.
一、 他們看了一個關於美國一座城市裡的盜賊的故事。片語或短語
序號 Chinese English
1. 全世界 all over the world
2. 在十字路口 at a crossroads
3. 立刻；馬上 at once = right away
4. 在…..的另一邊 at the other side of…..
5. 在某地的北面 be north of sw.
6. 打電話向某人求救 call sb. for help
7. 向山上爬 climb up the hill
8. (步行)穿過 cross = go/walk across
9. 開車離開/ 跑走 drive/run away
10. 開車去……/ 跑去….. drive/run to ……
11. 接/收 到一個電話 get a call = receive a call
12. 進入小汽車 / 從小汽車里出 get into/ out of the car
13. 乘公共汽車去……. go (to)……by bus = take a bus (to)….
14. 去露營 go camping
15. 出郊遊 go on an outing
16. 穿過隧道 go through the tunnel
17. 學生中的一半 half of the students
18. 舉行野餐/燒烤 have a picnic / barbecue
19. 最後
in the end =at last=finally
20. 跳進小汽車 / 從小汽車里跳 jump into/ out of the car
21. 住在附近 live nearby
22. 成百萬的 millions of……
23. 在網站上 on the websites
24. 將某人推進一個貨車的後部 push sb. into the back of a van
25. 看地圖 read a map
26. 跑進樓房 / 從樓房裡跑出來 run into/ out of the building
27. 升篝火 start a campfire
28. 在紅綠燈處停下來 stop at the traffic lights
29. 游泳穿過池子 swim across the pool
30. 走別一條線路 take another route
31. 走不同的線路 take different routes
32. 三個穿著警服的男人 three men in police uniform
33. 向左拐進………路 turn left into …. Road
34. 走過；步行經過 walk past
35. 朝……走 walk towards…
36. 沿著/順著……..走 walk/go along/ up/down……
37. 一直向前走 walk/go straight on
二、重點句型
1．ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不）做某事
ask/tell sb. about sth. 詢問/告訴某人有關某事
2．be afraid （+that賓從）
be afraid of sb./sth. 害怕某人/某物
be afraid to do sth./ be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事
3．be happy/glad/pleased to do sth. 開心做某事情
4．be sure (+that從句)
be sure of sth. 對某事有把握
be sure to do sth. 務必做到某事
5．be surprised at sth. 因為某事而吃驚
be surprised to do sth 做某事很吃驚
6．invite sb to do sth 邀請某人去某地
invite sb. to sw. 邀請某人去某地
7．stop doing sth 停止目前手中做的事情
stop to do sth. 停下來去做另一件事情
8．try (not) to do sth 努力/嘗試（不）做某事
9．use sth1 to do sth2.= do sth2 with sth1 使用某物去做某事
【短語】tell a story 講故事 a story about … 一個關於……的故事
【詞形】robber n. 強盜 rob v. 搶 thief n. 小偷 steal v. 偷
【搭配】rob sb. of sth. 搶了某人某物 steal sth. from sb. 偷了某人某物
【例句】The robbers robbed me of my wallet. 那些強盜搶了我的錢包。
【例句】The thieves stole the money from Susan. 那些小偷偷了Susan的錢。
2. One day they got a call. 一天他們接到了一個電話。
【短語】one day 一天(常用過去式，不可說a day，可以用the other day
【短語】get a call 接到一個電話 answer the phone 接電話
3. help語法搭配
【搭配】help sb. with sth. 在某方面幫助某人 get help from sb. 從某人那兒獲得幫助
【搭配】help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人干某事 ask (sb.) for help (向某人)求助
【搭配】with the help of sb. / with one』s help 在某人的幫助下
【搭配】help oneself to sth. 隨便吃點什麼
4、be afraid to do sth 和 be afraid of doing sth 考點區別
【解析】be afraid to do 指的是按照經驗或常識不敢去做某事，或沒有勇氣去做某事。
如：I』m afraid to jump into the river. 我不敢跳進河中。
【解析】be afraid of doing 主要用來談論一件自己(指句子主語)不希望也不能決定而可能突然發生在自己頭上的事，這種事往往帶有一種疑懼性，即可能發生也可能不發生，只是自己有這樣一種得心(即擔心發生)。此時不能用 be afraid to do 搭配。
【例句】She was afraid of waking her husband. 她怕吵醒她丈夫。
請再體會下列句子：
【例句】I』m afraid to speak English before so many people because I』m afraid of making mistakes.
我不敢在那麼多人面前說英語，因為我怕出錯。
【例句】They are afraid to swim because they are afraid of drowning.
他們不敢游泳，因為他們擔心會被淹死。
四、學習易誤點點撥
1.I want to know what doing next.(錯誤)
I wan to know what to do next.(正確)
【點撥】這是一個賓語從句中的搭配： 疑問代詞/副詞+不定式。又如：
【例句】Can you tell me when to leave tomorrow? 你能告訴我什麼時候離開嗎？
2. I opened the door use my knife. (錯誤)
I opened the door with my knife. (正確)
【點撥】這里的用小刀為狀語，所以要用介詞搭配 with my knife
use my knife 是一個動詞的片語，可以與with介詞搭配進行同意句的改寫。
【例句】I used the knife to open the door.===I opened the door with my knife.
3. He swims cross the river easily. (錯誤)
He swims across the river easily. (正確)
【點撥】cross 是動詞在句中做謂語，而across是介詞在句中與動詞連用作動詞片語。
【例句】He crossed the road carefully.=He went across the road carefully.他小心翼翼地過了馬路。
4. We were playing football. Would you like to take part in us? (錯誤)
We were playing football. Would you like to join us in it? (正確)
【點撥】take part in 是指參加一次活動（會議等）。
【例句】Did he take part in the discussion yesterday?他昨天參加討論了嗎？
join是指加入某個團體/組織，成為永久成員。join the party 入黨。
也可以是join sb in sth加入某人做某事的行列。Join sb (in) doing sth
【例句】Can you join us (in) playing football?
5 .There is going to have a meeting tomorrow. (錯誤)
There is going to be a meeting tomorrow. (正確)
【點撥】there be 搭配表示存在，當這個搭配與將來是連用的時候用there is going to be/there will be ,而不可以誤認為是開會(have a meeting)這個片語。
6．Look at those clouds.It will rain. (錯誤)
Look at those clouds.It is going to rain. (正確)
【點撥】be going to 搭配: 表預測。指根據跡象推測，而且馬上或很快就要發生。
【擴展】表示主語進行某一將來行動的打算、意圖。這種打算常經過預先考慮並含有自己做好某些准備的意思，因此通常表達的行動很可能會見諸實踐。
【例句】I』m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.。
． live in a palace / live next to a restaurant / live in a wooden house
2． Which is your favourite restaurant ? The biggest one.
3． Countries and capitals: The capital of the USA is Washington DC.
The UK----- London; France------ Paris; Japan------ Tokyo;
Russia------ Moscow; Thailand---- Bangkok; China ---- Beijing;
Australia---- Canberra; Italy ----- Rome; Germany----- Berlin
4. Mount Fuji / the Statue of Liberty / the Eiffel Tower / Big Ben
5. homes in different countries / homes around the world
6. sit on the big floor cushions / look out at the beach and the sea
7. live with my family in a wooden house / live in a flat on a busy street
= live in a wooden house with my family
8. climb a ladder to get into my house / play on the balcony
9. It rains a lot. = There is a lot of rain there.
10. My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner.
11. I share a bedroom with my sister.
12. cook meals in the kitchen / eat meals in a dining-room /
lie on the bunk bed
13. 方位介詞：in front of / behind; on the right side / on the left side; in the middle of; above / below; over / under; near / next to / beside; oppside; between / among; in / at /on; inside / outside ; at the top of
14. 數詞：1）基數詞與序數詞； 2）數詞讀法（大數；電話號碼；小數）
15. arrive in / at arrive in Beijing / arrive at our school
16. can』t wait to do sth.
17. have a free day
18. What else are we going? Who else / Where else / something else
19. the Great Wall / the Summer Palace / the Space Museum / the Palace Museum / a green house
20. That sounds great. / This piece of music sounds very beautiful.
21. Daniel got 118 points in the exam and came 1st in his class.
22. be (really) different from
23. phone sb.= call sb. (on the phone) = ring sb. (up) = give sb. a call / a ring
24. May I speak to…? = Can / Could I speak to…?
25. Who』s calling, please? = Who』s that, please ?
26. take a message for sb.
27. Please ask him to call me. (ask sb. to do sth. )
28. What kind of home do you live in?
29. at least
30. There are no other rooms on the second floor.
31. There is also amming-pool which is 50 metres long.
32. This means (that) a lot of people can have a shower or a bath at the same time.
33. Mary lives six floors below Wendy. She lives on the fifth floor.
34. Simon wants to tell Neil where his neighbours live.
35. Keep quiet. Please!
36. The people here are very friendly to us.
37. grow some flowers / grow up
38. lie on the ground / lie in bed
39. above the air conditioner / in front of the bookshelf / opposite the window
40. keep the room clean and tidy
『肆』 牛津七年級下冊英語第一單元語法整理
語法還是知識點？我幫你找了下列資料，不知道是不是你需要的？
短語學習：
1. be superior to 比。。。優越，比。。。好，超過。。。
This western restaurant is superior to the one we went to last week.
這家西餐館比我們上星期去的那一家好。
He is ~ to me in position. （級別，職位，重要性上）更高
能與to 連用，但不能與than連用的詞有：
major(優秀的,高級的);inferior(下等的,下級的)
senior(年長的,地位高的);junior(年少的,後進的)
2. spring up迅速出現；興起 A doubt sprang up in her mind.
3. a variety of 各種各樣的
Coral is not a plant but a variety of animal life of different shapes and bright colors.
珊瑚不是植物，而是各種不同形狀和色彩斑斕的生物的變體。
There is a wide variety of patterns to choose from.有種類繁多的圖案可供選擇。
This tool can be used in a variety of ways.這一工具有多種用途。
various adj. 各種各樣的
Tents come in various shapes and sizes. 帳篷有各種各樣的形狀和大小。
4. Come onto the market 上市，在市場上出售
This house only came onto the market yesterday .這所房子是昨天才投放到市場出售的
5.in that case在那種情況下
You don』t like your job? In that case, why don』t you leave?
你不喜歡這份工作?那你怎麼不辭掉呢?
She was late, in that case, I can』t wait for her.她遲到了，在那種情況下，我不能等了。
6.stand for代表；象徵；容忍
What does 「UN」 stand for?UN代表的是什麼?
I condemn fascism and all it stands for.我譴責法西斯主義及其代表的一切。
I can』t stand (for) this insolence. 我決不容忍這種傲慢無禮的行為。
7. capable adj. 有能力的；有才能的 be capable of 能夠
Show your teacher what you are capable of. 向你的老師表現出你的才能。
This is a robot capable of understanding spoken commands.
這是一個能聽懂口頭指令的機器人。
The machine is capable of improvement.這台機器是可以改進的。
8.up to date 最近的
It was a modern factory—everything was really up to date.
這是一個現代化的工廠——一切都是最新式的。
We are keeping up to date with the latest developments. 我們保持掌握最新的發展。
out of date(out-of-date作定語形容詞)過時的
9. (sb.)be familiar with sth.熟悉……
(sth.)be familiar to sb.為某人所熟悉
10. wind ( wound wound )vt.上發條;纏;繞
wind up 給……上發條;使某人高度興奮；把（汽車窗玻璃等搖上）
wind down (鍾表)慢下來,停住; (人)鬆弛下來
1） He forgot to wind [waind] (up) his watch.
2） Are all the windows wound up?
介詞
介詞的分類：
1． 表示時間的介詞：at, in, on, before, to, from, by, till, until, after, for, since 等。
2． 表示地點，位置，方向的介詞：next, to, in, in front of, on , out of, at, above, over, into, near, between, under, up, across, by, down, from, around, behind, beside等
3． 表示原因，理由的介詞：for, as, at, from 等
4． 表示方式的介詞：on, in, by, with 等。
常用介詞辨析
1． 表示時間的in, on, at, after
1) in 的用法。
用於早晨、下午、傍晚。In the morning/afternoon/evening
用於月、年、季節等。In March, in 1986, in spring
用於一段時間後。In a week, in a year』s time, in two hours
2) on 的用法
用於具體某一天。On my birthday, on the morning of next Friday, on June 6, on Sunday, on New Year』s ay
用於描述性的時間。On a cold night, on a winter day
3) at 的用法
用於具體的鍾點。At 12 o』clock, at half nine
用於固定的搭配。At lunch, at night, at breakfast, at noon, at Christmas, at weekends, at that time
4) after 表示在一點時間以後。After twelve o』clock
2. 表示的地點的 in, on , at
in指大地方，at是小地點， in表示的是體，on表示的是面，at表示的是點。
They will arrive in Shanghai.他們將到上海。
They will arrive at the school.他們將到學校。
They live on the ninth floor.他們住在九樓。
I will meet you at the bus stop.我在車站接你。
in可指內部， on可指「在…之上」
There are six windows in the wall.牆上有6 扇窗子。
There are five pictures on the wall.牆上貼著5 幅畫。
3. 表示方位的on, over, under, above, below.
1）on , over, above指上方；under, below指下方；on指物體接觸。
2）over指正上方、above指斜上方、under指正下方、below指斜下方。
There will be two bridges over the river.河上將有兩座橋。
The ball is under the desk.桌子下有一隻球。
4. between, among
Between指兩者之間, among指三者或三者以上。
There will be a match between Tom and me. 湯姆和我之間將要有一場比賽。
The teacher is standing among the students. 老師正站在學生們中間。
但有時在數量不多的個體之間進行選擇，可用Between.
You can choose between the books on the table.你可以在桌子的書中進行選擇。
5. across , over, through
Across表示從這一邊到另一邊的橫過, over表示從空間通過, through則表示從內部空間穿過。
Can you swim across the lake? 你能游泳過湖嗎？
You must go through the forest at once. 你必須馬上穿過樹林。
There is a bridge over the river. 河上有一座橋。
6. 表示方式、方法、手段的常用介詞by, in, with, through
★ by 表示「用（方法、手段、途徑等）」或意為「乘坐（交通工具） 」，後接的名詞前面通常不用冠詞。
★ in 表示「用（方式、材料、途徑、語言）」。
★ with 表示「帶著，伴隨」，後接具體的工具，手段、材料或其他行為方式。
Mr. Green usually goes to work ___car.
He wrote many letters ___English.
He told me to write _____a pen.
You can master English ________more practice.
7. 表示「除…… 之外」的介詞
through 表示「以(方法、手段) 」「經由」。
besides 表示包含, 除 --- 之外還有---
except 表示排除, 除 ---- 之外
but 表示排除, 多與nobody, none, no one, nothing, anything, everyone, all, who 等連用.
except for 表示除去整體中的部分, 「只是, 只不過」
__________ basketball, I like playing Pingpang.
You have no choice ________work hard.
Li Long is a good student ______________his laziness.
＊He usually goes to work on time _____.
A. except for raining days B. besides it rains
C. but that it rains D. except on rainy days
8. 看似相同，但意義有別的片語。
At school 在上學 At the school 在學校
In front of 在…前邊（外部） In the front of 在…前部（內部）
In class 在課上 In the class 在這個班
In bed 在睡覺 In the bed 在床上
In hospital 住院 In the hospital 在醫院里
Go to school 去上學 Go to the school 去學校
（1）.名詞+介詞：
1. approval of 批准 2. awareness of 意識到
3. grasp of 把握住 4. hatred of 憎惡
5. desire for 要求、願望 6. fondness for 愛好 (I've a fondness for collecting stamps.)
7. hope for 希望、期待 (hope for the best 樂觀)
8. need for 必要 (There is no need for hurrying.)
9. reason for 有必須……的理由 (have reason for...)
10. respect for 尊敬 (have respect for...) 11. belief in 信任於
12. interest in 對……有興趣 13. success in 成功、成就
(2).形容詞 + 介詞：
1. afraid of (He is not afraid of anything.)
2. aware of 覺得
3. capable of 能 (The tank is capable of holding 8 kg. of water.)
4. fond of 喜愛 (He's fond of fishing.)
5. jealous of 嫉妒於
6. made of 用……製成的
7. proud of 對……感覺光榮 (I'm proud of his acquaintance. 認識他是我的光榮。)
8. sure of 確信 (You may be sure of his honesty.)
9. tired of 厭倦的
10. careless about 不關心、不重視
11. worried about 自找煩惱
12. familiar with 熟悉於、精通於
13. interested in 興趣於
14. sorry for 懊悔、覺得過意不去 (You will be sorry for this some day.)
(3).動詞 + 介詞：(這類組合特別多。要特別注意同一個動詞配上不同的介詞，意思就不同了)
1. care about 關心 (He doesn't care about other people. 他不關心別人。)
2. care for 喜歡 (Would you care for a cup of coffee? 你喜歡來杯咖啡嗎？)
3. take care of 照顧 (Take care of yourseft. 照顧自己喔。)
4. dream about 夢到 (I dreamt about you last night. 昨晚我夢到你。)
5. dream of 夢想 (I often dream of being rich. 我時常夢想發達了。)
6. hear about 聽到關於……的詳情 (Have you hear about Jane? )
7. hear of 聽到……的事/話 (Have you heard of a place called 'Mulu'?)
8. hear from 得到……的消息 (Have you heard from Ann recently?)
9. look at 注視、考察(Why you look at me like that?)
10. look for 找、指望 (Can you help me look for my keys?)
11. look after 照應、看守 (She is ill, she needs someone to look after her.)
12. think about 思索、考慮 (What are you thinking about?)
13. think of 想起、企圖 (He told me his name but I can't think of it now.)
展示導思（25分鍾）
1. weigh vt. 稱……的重量；權衡；考慮vi. 重量為……
He weighed himself on the bathroom scales.他用浴室磅秤量體重。
She weighed the stone in her hand.他用手掂了掂那塊石頭的重量。
I weighed the benefits of the plan against the risks involved.
我認真考慮了這個計劃的優點及其風險。
weigh sb. down 使煩惱；使焦慮
weight n. 重量 put on weight 增加體重 lose weight 減肥
take the weight off one』s feet 坐下來歇會兒
2.measure vt.& vi. 測量；度量；判斷；評估 n. 措施；方法
It』s hard to measure his ability when we haven』t seen his work.
沒見過他的作品，很難估計他的能力。
1)measure指測量某物的長寬高等或估計某人的能力。也可用作名詞，意思是「措施」，take measures to do 採取措施做……。如：
Measures should be taken to stop pollution.該採取措施制止污染了。
2)固定搭配:in great measure 很大程度上
3)固定搭配be measured in/by 「用……計算」。如：
In England distance is measured by miles while in China by kilometers.
在英國距離按英里計算，在中國卻按千米計算。
3..suitable adj.合適的；適宜的
suitable for sb./sth.適合某人/某物 suitable to do sth.適合做某事
Is this a suitable time to have a word with you?我想和你說句話，你現在方便嗎？
This programme is not suitable for children.這個節目兒童不宜。。
(1)suit v. 適合；適宜；滿足需要n. 一套衣服
Choose a computer to suit your particular needs.選一台適合你自個兒需要的電腦。
If you want to go by bus, that suits me fine.要是你想坐公共汽車走，那對我也合適。
(2)suit, fit與match.
suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、條件、地位。
Does the time suit you?這個時間對你合適嗎?
match多指大小、色調、形狀、性質等方面的搭配。
The People』s Great Hall and the Historical Museum match the Tian An Men beautifully.
人民大會堂和歷史博物館與天安門陪襯的極為美麗。
fit多指大小合適，引申為「吻合」。
The new coat fits me well.這件新衣服我穿著大小合適。
2)用suit,fit與match填空
(1)Try the new key and see if it __________. (2)No dish __________ all tastes.
(3)This hot weather doesn』t __________ me.
(4)The doors were painted blue to __________ the walls.
(5)I tried the dress on and it didn』t __________.
(6)None of these glasses __________.
4. guarantee v. 擔保；保障；保證n. 保證；擔保；保修單
guarantee sb.sth.保證某人某事 guarantee+that 從句
be under guarantee(n.)在保修期內
He gave me a guarantee that it would never happen again.
他向我保證這種事情決不會再發生。
We provide a 5-year guarantee against rust.我們保證，產品5年不生銹。
We can』t guarantee that our flights will never be delayed.