『壹』 人教版高一英語必修一unit1單詞
SB1 Unit 1
△survey n. 調查；測驗
add up 合計
upset adj. 心煩意亂的；不安的；不適的
vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心煩
ignore vt. 不理睬；忽視
calm vt. & vi. （使）平靜；（使）鎮定
adj. 平靜的；鎮靜的；沉著的
calm(…)down （使）平靜下來；（使）鎮定下來
have got to 不得不；必須
concern vt. （使）擔憂；涉及；關繫到
n. 擔心；關注 ；（利害）關系
be concerned about 關心；掛念
walk the dog 遛狗
loose adj. 松的；松開的
△vet n. 獸醫
go through 經歷；經受
△Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷蘭首都）
Netherlands n. 荷蘭（西歐國家）
△Jewish 猶太人的；猶太族的
German adj. 德國的；德國人的；德語的
n． 德國人；德語
△Nazi n. 納粹黨人
adj. 納粹黨的
set down 記下；放下；登記
series n. 連續；系列
a series of 一連串的；一系列；一套
△Kitty n. 基蒂（女名）
outdoors adv. 在戶外；在野外
spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound)
迷住；迷惑
on purpose 故意
in order to 為了……
sk n. 黃昏；傍晚
at sk 在黃昏時刻
thunder vi. 打雷；雷鳴
n．雷；雷聲
entire adj. 整個的；完全的；全部的
entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整個地
power n. 能力；力量；權力
face to face 面對面地
curtain n. 窗簾；門簾；幕布
sty adj. 積滿灰塵的
no longer/not…any longer 不再……
partner n. 夥伴；合作者；合夥人
settle vi. 安家；定居；停留
vt. 使定居；安排；解決
suffer vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；經歷
suffer from 遭受；患病
△loneliness n. 孤單；寂寞
highway n. 公路；大路
recover vi. & vt. 痊癒；恢復；重新獲得
get/be tired of 對……厭煩
pack vi. & vt. 捆紮；包裝；打行李
n. 小包；包裹
pack (sth) up 將（東西）裝箱打包
suitcase n. 手提箱；衣箱
△Margot n. 瑪戈（女名）
Overcoat n. 大衣；外套
teenager n. 十幾歲的青少年
get along with 與……相處；進展
△gossip vi. & n. 閑話；閑談
fall in love 相愛；愛上
exactly adv. 確實如此；正是；確切地
disagree vi. 不同意
grateful adj. 感激的；表示謝意的
dislike n. & vt. 不喜歡；厭惡
join in 參加；加入
tip n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小費
vt. 傾斜；翻倒
△secondly adv. 第二；其次
swap vt. 交換
item n. 項目；條款
希望能幫到你！
『貳』 急求高一人教版必修一的所有英語語法！！！
高一英語必修一語法要點
一． 一般現在時 1. 表示主語現在所處的狀態及其所具備的特徵、性格、能力等 例如：I am a girl. 2. 表示習慣性、經常性的動作 例如：I usually go to bed at 9:00. 3. 標志性的詞語 Always often sometimes now and then 4. 若助於為第三人稱單數（he she it）則動詞要用單三現 二． 現在進行時 1． 說話時正在進行的動作 例如：I am reading. 2.表示即將發生的動作，多用於go come start leave return arrive stay fly等詞語之中，句子中常常有時間狀語 例如：The plane is going to Beijing. 3.當句子中出現了always 、forever 、constantly 、continually 、 All the time等 例如：I am always thinking of you.
三． 倍數比較 1.A+系動詞+倍數詞+as+ adj \adv的原型+as+B 例如：The class is twice as big as that one. 2.A+系動詞+倍數詞+adj\adv的比較級+than+B 例如：The class is twice bigger than that class. 3.A+系動詞+倍數詞+the size\amount(數量)\ength\width\height \depth\+of+B 例如：The class is twice the size of that class.
四． With的復合結構 1． With+賓語+賓語補足語 賓語補足語根據邏輯意義的不同可以是不同的詞語，如形容詞、現在分詞、過去分詞、副詞、介詞短語、不定式等，with在復合結構中常作狀語 2.常用結構 ○1with+賓語+doing 表主動與進行 例如：Tom was quite safe with Lucy standing behind him. ○2with+賓語+done 表被動與完成 例如：With all things she need bought,she went home. ○3with+賓語+to do 表將來 例如：With so many thing to deal with. 五． 現在完成進行時 現在完成進行時 1．基本表達式（I have been doing ） I/ we/ you/ they have been doing sth. he/ she/ it has been doing sth. 2．表示從過去某時開始一直持續到現在的動作，並且還將持續下去。 The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years. 中國有2000年的造紙歷史。（動作還將繼續下去） I have been learning English since three years ago. 自從三年前以來我一直在學英語。（動作還將繼續下去） 3．表示在說話時刻之前到現在正在進行的動作。 We have been waiting for you for half an hour. 我們已經等你半個鍾頭了(人還沒到，如同在電話里說的，還會繼續等) 4．有些現在完成進行時的句子等同的句子。 例如：They have been living in this city for ten years. They have lived in this city for ten years. 他們在這個城市已經住了10年了。 I have been working here for five years. I have worked here for five years. 我在這里已經工作五年了。 5．大多數現在完成進行時的句子不等同於現在完成時的句子。 例如：I have been writing a book.（動作還將繼續下去） 我一直在寫一本書。 I have written a book.（動作已經完成） 我已經寫了一本書。 They have been building a bridge. 他們一直在造一座橋。 They have built a bridge. 他們造了一座橋。 6．表示狀態的動詞不能用於現在完成進行時。 例如：I have known him for years. 我認識他已經好幾年了。 I have been knowing... 這類不能用於現在完成進行時的動詞還有：love愛，like喜歡， hate討厭，等。 注意：比較過去時與現在完成時 1．過去時表示過去某時發生的動作或單純敘述過去的事情，強調動作；現在完成時為過去發生的，強調過去的事情對現在的影響，強調的是影響。 2．過去時常與具體的時間狀語連用，而現在完成時通常與模糊的時間狀語連用，或無時間狀語。 一般過去時的時間狀語: yesterday, last week，…ago, in1980, in October, just now, 具體的時間狀語 共同的時間狀語: this morning, tonight,this April, now, once，before, already, recently，lately 現在完成時的時間狀語 for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till / until, up to now, in past years, always, 不確定的時間狀語 3．現在完成時可表示持續到現在的動作或狀態，動詞一般是延續性的，如live, teach, learn, work, study, know. 過去時常用的非持續性動詞有come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become, get married等。 例如： I saw this film yesterday. （強調看的動作發生過了。） I have seen this film. （強調對現在的影響，電影的內容已經知道了。） Why did you get up so early? （強調起床的動作已發生過了。） Who hasn't handed in his paper? （強調有卷子，可能為不公平競爭。） She has returned from Paris. 她已從巴黎回來了。 She returned yesterday. 她是昨天回來了。 He has been in the League for three years. (在團內的狀態可延續) He has been a League member for three years. (是團員的狀態可持續) He joined the League three years ago. ( 三年前入團，joined為短暫行為。) I have finished my homework now. ---Will somebody go and get Dr. White? ---He's already been sent for. 句子中如有過去時的時間副詞（如 yesterday, last, week, in 1960）時，不能使用現在完成時，要用過去時。 （錯）Tom has written a letter to his parents last night. （對）Tom wrote a letter to his parents last night.
六．過去完成時 1． 概念：表示過去的過去 其構成是had +過去分詞構成。 那時以前 那時 現在 2． 用法 a. 在told, said, knew, heard, thought等動詞後的賓語從句。 She said (that) she had never been to Paris. b. 狀語從句 在過去不同時間發生的兩個動作中，發生在先，用過去完成時；發生在後，用一般過去時。 When the police arrived, the thieves had run away. c. 表示意向的動詞，如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等，用過去完成時表示"原本…，未能…" We had hoped that you would come, but you didn't. 3．過去完成時的時間狀語before, by, until , when, after, once, as soon as。 例如：He said that he had learned some English before. By the time he was twelve, Edison had began to make a living by himself. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests had left when he arrived at the party. 七．現在完成進行時 1．其構成形式如下： I / we / they have been + 動詞的現在分詞 He / she / it has been + 動詞的現在分詞 功用如下： 2． 表示一個在過去開始而在最近剛剛結束的行動，如： Ann is very tired. She has been working hard. Why are you clothes so dirty? What have you been doing? 3．表示一個從過去開始但仍在進行的行動，如： It has been raining for two hours. (現在還在下) Jack hasn』t been feeling very well recently. 4． 表示一個從過去開始延續到現在，可以包括現在在內的一個階段內，重復發生的行動，如： She has been playing tennis since she was eight. 5． 現在完成時強調動作行為的結果、影響，而現在完成進行時只強調動作行為本身，如： Tom』s hands are very dirty. He has been repairing the car. The car is going again now. Tom has repaired it. 注意： 現在完成時有否定結構、而現在完成進行時沒有否定結構。 現在完成時態可表示做完的時期以及已有的經驗、但現在完成進行時不可以 現在完成進行時的否定結構 現在完成進行時有時也可用否定結構。 如： Since that unfortunate accident last week, I haven』t been sleeping at all well. 自從上周發生了那次不幸事故之後，我一直睡得很不好. He hasn』t been working for me and I haven』t has that much contact with him. 他並沒有給我工作過，我和他沒有過那許多接觸。 6．否定句構成： 主語+has/have+not+been+現在分詞 7．一般疑問句構成: Have/has+主語+been+現在分詞+其他
『叄』 人教版高一英語必修一各個單元的語法知識點
一． 一般現在時
1. 表示主語現在所處的狀態及其所具備的特徵、性格、能力等
例如：I am a girl.
2. 表示習慣性、經常性的動作
例如：I usually go to bed at 9:00.
3. 標志性的詞語
Always often sometimes now and then
4. 若助於為第三人稱單數（he she it）則動詞要用單三現
二． 現在進行時
1． 說話時正在進行的動作
例如：I am reading.
2.表示即將發生的動作，多用於go come start leave return arrive stay fly等詞語之中，句子中常常有時間狀語
例如：The plane is going to Beijing.
3.當句子中出現了always 、forever 、constantly 、continually 、
All the time等
例如：I am always thinking of you.
三． 倍數比較
1.A+系動詞+倍數詞+as+ adj \adv的原型+as+B
例如：The class is twice as big as that one.
2.A+系動詞+倍數詞+adj\adv的比較級+than+B
例如：The class is twice bigger than that class.
3.A+系動詞+倍數詞+the size\amount(數量)\ength\width\height
\depth\+of+B
例如：The class is twice the size of that class.
四． With的復合結構
1． With+賓語+賓語補足語
賓語補足語根據邏輯意義的不同可以是不同的詞語，如形容詞、現在分詞、過去分詞、副詞、介詞短語、不定式等，with在復合結構中常作狀語
2.常用結構
○1with+賓語+doing
表主動與進行
例如：Tom was quite safe with Lucy standing behind him.
○2with+賓語+done
表被動與完成
例如：With all things she need bought,she went home.
○3with+賓語+to do
表將來
例如：With so many thing to deal with.
五． 現在完成進行時
現在完成進行時
1．基本表達式（I have been doing ）
I/ we/ you/ they have been doing sth.
he/ she/ it has been doing sth.
2．表示從過去某時開始一直持續到現在的動作，並且還將持續下去。
The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years.
中國有2000年的造紙歷史。（動作還將繼續下去）
I have been learning English since three years ago.
自從三年前以來我一直在學英語。（動作還將繼續下去）
3．表示在說話時刻之前到現在正在進行的動作。
We have been waiting for you for half an hour.
我們已經等你半個鍾頭了(人還沒到，如同在電話里說的，還會繼續等)
4．有些現在完成進行時的句子等同的句子。
例如：They have been living in this city for ten years.
They have lived in this city for ten years.
他們在這個城市已經住了10年了。
I have been working here for five years.
I have worked here for five years.
我在這里已經工作五年了。
5．大多數現在完成進行時的句子不等同於現在完成時的句子。
例如：I have been writing a book.（動作還將繼續下去）
我一直在寫一本書。
I have written a book.（動作已經完成）
我已經寫了一本書。
They have been building a bridge.
他們一直在造一座橋。
They have built a bridge.
他們造了一座橋。
6．表示狀態的動詞不能用於現在完成進行時。
例如：I have known him for years.
我認識他已經好幾年了。
I have been knowing...
這類不能用於現在完成進行時的動詞還有：love愛，like喜歡， hate討厭，等。
注意：比較過去時與現在完成時
1．過去時表示過去某時發生的動作或單純敘述過去的事情，強調動作；現在完成時為過去發生的，強調過去的事情對現在的影響，強調的是影響。
2．過去時常與具體的時間狀語連用，而現在完成時通常與模糊的時間狀語連用，或無時間狀語。
一般過去時的時間狀語:
yesterday, last week，…ago, in1980, in October, just now, 具體的時間狀語
共同的時間狀語:
this morning, tonight,this April, now, once，before, already, recently，lately
現在完成時的時間狀語
for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till / until, up to now, in past years, always,
不確定的時間狀語
3．現在完成時可表示持續到現在的動作或狀態，動詞一般是延續性的，如live, teach, learn, work, study, know.
過去時常用的非持續性動詞有come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become, get married等。
例如： I saw this film yesterday.
（強調看的動作發生過了。）
I have seen this film.
（強調對現在的影響，電影的內容已經知道了。）
Why did you get up so early?
（強調起床的動作已發生過了。）
Who hasn't handed in his paper?
（強調有卷子，可能為不公平競爭。）
She has returned from Paris.
她已從巴黎回來了。
She returned yesterday.
她是昨天回來了。
He has been in the League for three years.
(在團內的狀態可延續)
He has been a League member for three years.
(是團員的狀態可持續)
He joined the League three years ago.
( 三年前入團，joined為短暫行為。)
I have finished my homework now.
---Will somebody go and get Dr. White?
---He's already been sent for.
句子中如有過去時的時間副詞（如 yesterday, last, week, in 1960）時，不能使用現在完成時，要用過去時。
（錯）Tom has written a letter to his parents last night. （對）Tom wrote a letter to his parents last night.
六．過去完成時
1． 概念：表示過去的過去
其構成是had +過去分詞構成。
那時以前 那時 現在
2． 用法
a. 在told, said, knew, heard, thought等動詞後的賓語從句。
She said (that) she had never been to Paris.
b. 狀語從句
在過去不同時間發生的兩個動作中，發生在先，用過去完成時；發生在後，用一般過去時。
When the police arrived, the thieves had run away.
c. 表示意向的動詞，如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等，用過去完成時表示"原本…，未能…"
We had hoped that you would come, but you didn't.
3．過去完成時的時間狀語before, by, until , when, after, once, as soon as。
例如：He said that he had learned some English before.
By the time he was twelve, Edison had began to make a living by himself.
Tom was disappointed that most of the guests had left when he arrived at the party.
七．現在完成進行時
1．其構成形式如下：
I / we / they have been + 動詞的現在分詞
He / she / it has been + 動詞的現在分詞 功用如下：
2． 表示一個在過去開始而在最近剛剛結束的行動，如：
Ann is very tired. She has been working hard.
Why are you clothes so dirty? What have you been doing?
3．表示一個從過去開始但仍在進行的行動，如：
It has been raining for two hours. (現在還在下)
Jack hasn』t been feeling very well recently.
4． 表示一個從過去開始延續到現在，可以包括現在在內的一個階段內，重復發生的行動，如：
She has been playing tennis since she was eight.
5． 現在完成時強調動作行為的結果、影響，而現在完成進行時只強調動作行為本身，如：
Tom』s hands are very dirty. He has been repairing the car.
The car is going again now. Tom has repaired it.
注意：
現在完成時有否定結構、而現在完成進行時沒有否定結構。 現在完成時態可表示做完的時期以及已有的經驗、但現在完成進行時不可以 現在完成進行時的否定結構 現在完成進行時有時也可用否定結構。
如： Since that unfortunate accident last week, I haven』t been sleeping at all well. 自從上周發生了那次不幸事故之後，我一直睡得很不好.
He hasn』t been working for me and I haven』t has that much contact with him. 他並沒有給我工作過，我和他沒有過那許多接觸。
6．否定句構成：
主語+has/have+not+been+現在分詞
7．一般疑問句構成:
Have/has+主語+been+現在分詞+其他
『肆』 人教版英語必修一第一單元的課文中的句型
重點詞語
be good to 對….友好 add up 合計
another time 改時間 get sth done 使…被做
calm down 鎮定下來 have got to 不得不
be concerned about 關心；掛念 walk the dog 遛狗
make a list of 列出 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
go through 經歷；仔細檢查 hide away 躲藏；隱藏
set down 放下；記下 a series of 一系列；一套
be crazy about 對…著迷 on purpose 故意
in order to/ so as to 為了 face to face 面對面地
according to 按照；根據…所說 get along with 與…相處
pack up 收拾，打理行裝 have trouble with sb/sth 同某人鬧意見；做…有困難
fall in love 相愛 throw away the friendship 放棄/終止友誼
try out 試驗；試用 join in 參加（活動）
communicate with sb 和…交際 far and wide 到處
look to sth 注意，留心某事 cheat sb (out) of sth 騙取某人某物
have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的習慣 be ignorant of 無知的
重點句子
1. I wonder if… 我想知道是否….
2. It』s because… 這是因為…. 此從句中because不能用since或as 代替
3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你認為一個好朋友應該是什麼樣的呢？
4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗時，你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子，結果狗被車撞了。
（當while, when, before, after 等引導的時間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致時，可將從句中的主語和be動詞省去。）
5. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位無話不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎？
6. I haven』t been able to be outdoors for so long that I』ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已經很久不能去戶外，所以我變得對自然界的所有東西都很感興趣。
7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我記得非常清楚，曾有一段時間，湛藍的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未使我心醉神迷過。
8. It was the first time in a year and a half that I』d seen the night face to face.
這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。
9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您給我提些建議，我會非常感謝的。 （I would be grateful if… 委婉客氣提出請求）
10. It』s a good habit for you to keep a diary. 記日記對你來說是個好習慣。
11. She found it difficult to settle and…
12. This series of readers is very interesting.
13. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
14. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.
重難點句型
1. get /have sth./ sb. to do ; get/ have sth./ sb. doing; get/ have sth./ sb. done
2. keep sb. / sth. + a. / ad. / doing / done 使……保持某種狀態
3. happen to do … ; It happens(ed) that … 碰巧……
4. have difficulty / trouble ( in ) doing 某人做某事有困難
There is difficulty / trouble ( in ) doing 做某事有困難
have difficulty / trouble with sth.
5. It / This is the first / second …time that +主語+have / has done.
It / This was the first / second / third … time that + 主語+ had done.
意為「某人第幾次做某事」
6. It will be + 時間段 + before … 得過多久才…
It will not be + 時間段+ before … 用不了多久就…
It was + 時間段+ before … 過了多久之後才……
It wasn』t long before … 沒過多久就……
『伍』 高一必修一英語語法（人教版）
若答案錯誤，請指出並解釋，重在解釋，謝謝！
1、I （ ）regard him as my friend because he has lied to me many times.
A、no longer B、not longer C、no more D、not more
答案：
問？為什麼C不對。
I (no longer ) regard him as my friend because he has lied to me many times.
= I didn't regard him as my friend any more because he has lied to me many times.
一個跟延續動詞,一個跟不延續的,可以用否定互換,如果覺得不好記,
no longer = don't ..... any more 記這個吧
2、There is very little room in the lab because it has （ ） too much equipment.
A、so B、far C、very D、that
答案：B
問？為什麼選B，
主要是區別什麼能放在:"too much "前面表示程度
ACD都是不行的.只能記住了.
I've had far too much already.
我已經吃得太多了。
You're running far too much.
你跑動太多了。
Now she has far too much to carry home.
現在她的東西太多了，沒法拿回家。
比較常見,也好記的.
3、 （ ） the book，he brush his hair by raising his hand slightly.
A、While reading B、To read C、Read D、When read
答案：A
問？選B可不可以。
當他讀書的時候, 他用手輕輕的梳理頭發.
這是同時發生的, 而B 不定式,表示將來意思,或是一種目的狀語,
放在這里都不適合.
用分詞,表示伴隨意義,是比較合適的.
4、Adam （ ） with the new library when he saw it for the first time.( fall in love )
問？用何種時態填空。
when he saw it 可見是過去的.
for the first time 表示結果,影響,要用完成.
had fallen in love.
第一次看到圖書館,就愛上它了.
這是表示一種結果的,用完成很常見的.
『陸』 求人教版必修一英語第一單元課文
網路知道 > 教育/科學 > 科學技術 > 數學添加到搜藏已解決
人教版英語必修5.
懸賞分：0 - 解決時間：2008-10-26 15:53
unit3和unit4的單詞表.
(要word版,我要列印出來)
提問者： 明智立志 - 一級最佳答案I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008.Worried about the journey,I was unsettled for the first few days.As a result,I suffered from"time lag".This is similar to the"jet lag"you get from flying,but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period.So I was very nervous and uncertain at first.However,my friend and guide,Wang Ping,was very understanding and gave me some green tablets which helped a lot.Well-known for their expertise,his parents' company,called"Future Tours",transported me safely into the future in a time capsule.
I can still remember the moment when the space and after a calming drink,we felt sleepy and closed our eyes.The capsule began swinging gently sideways as we lay relaxed and dreaming.Afew minutes later,the journey was completed andwe had arrived.I was stillon the earth but one thousand years in the future.What would I find?
At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.The air seemed thin,as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.Hit by a lack of fresh air,my head ached.Just as Itried to make the necessary adjustment to this new situation,Wang Ping appeared."Put on this mask,"he advised."It'll make you feel much better."He handed it to me and immediately hurried me through to a small room nearby for a rest.I felt better in no time.Soon I was back on my feet again and following him to collect a hovering carriage driven by computer.These carriages float above the ground and by bending or pressing down in your seat, you can move swiftly.Wang Ping fastened my safety belt and showed me how to use it.Soon I could fly as fast as him.However,I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.He was swept up into the centre of them.Just at that moment I had a "time lag"flashback and saw the area again as it had been in the year AD2008.I realized that I had been transported into the future of what was still my hometown!Then I caught sight of Wang Ping again and flew after him.
Arriving at a strange-looking house,he showed me into a large,bright clean room.It had a green wall,a brown floor and soft lighting.Suddenly the wall moved-it was made of trees!I found later that their leaves provided the room with much-needed oxygen.Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen,and a table and some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic."Why not sit down and eat a little?"he said."You may find this difficult as it is your first time travel trip.Just relax,since there is nothing planned on the timetable today.Tomorrow you'll be ready for some visits."Having said this,he spread some food on the table,and proced a bed from the floor.After he left,I had a brief meal and a hot bath.Exhausted,I slid into bed and feel fast asleep.