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七年級下冊英語三單元語法句

發布時間:2021-01-17 10:48:12

① 人教版七年級下冊3單元英語重點句子

Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
一.重點片語
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals
at night in the day every day ring the day
二. 交際用語
Why do you like pandas? Because they』re very clever.
Why does he like koalas? Because they』re kind of interesting.
Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why? Because they』re friendly and clever.
Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
She』s very shy. 7. He is from Australia.
8.He sleeps ring the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10.Let』s see the pandas first. 11.They』re kind of interesting.
12.What other animals do you like? 13.Why do you want to see the lions?
三. 重點難點釋義
1、kind of 有點,稍微 Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有點害羞。
kind 還有「種類」的意思
如:各種各樣的 all kinds of We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中國 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是專有名詞,首字母都應該大寫,而且和介詞in連用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的,和藹可親的
它是名詞friend的形容詞形式,常常和be動詞連用, be friendly。
The people in Cheng are very friendly.
4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意區別與and的用法,and通常用於連接主語或賓語,連接主語時,
如果有I, I通常放在 and 之後,如:
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with 「和…一起玩耍」「玩…」
I often play with my pet dog. Don』t play with water!
5、day和night 是一對反義詞,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚。
通常說in the day, ring the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep ring the day and eat leaves at night.
6、leaf n. 葉子
復數形式為:leaves, 類似的變化還有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives,scarf---scarfs(scarves)等。
7、hour n. 小時;點鍾 hour前邊通常加上冠詞an 表示「一個小時」, 即:an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 來自… be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. (食用的)肉,為不可數名詞,表示「許多」時,使用much來修飾,即:much meat He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草, 為不可數名詞,表示「許多」時,使用much來修飾,即:much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 語法知識
特殊疑問句通常以「what」、「who」、「which」、「when」、「where」、「how」、「how old」、「how many」等開頭,對某一具體問題進行提問。 特殊疑問句的基本構成有兩種情況: 1. 疑問句+一般疑問句結構。這是最常見的情況。例如: What』s your grandfather』s telephone number?你爺爺的電話號碼是多少? Who is that boy with big eyes?那個大眼睛的男孩是誰? Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個季節? When is he going to play the piano?他什麼時候彈鋼琴? Where does he live?他住在哪兒? How are you? 你好嗎? How old are you?你多大了? How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有幾個兄弟姐妹?2. 疑問句+陳述句結構。這時疑問詞作主語或修飾主語。例如: Who is on ty today? 今天誰值日? Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老師? 我們學過的What/How about+名詞/代詞+其他?也是特殊疑問句,它是一種省略結構。
例如:
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜歡英語。你呢?
What about playing basketball? 打籃球怎麼樣?

祝你學習進步,更上一層樓!請記得採納,謝謝!(*^__^*)

② 初一下冊英語一到三單元有哪些重點句子,怎樣復習

Unit3 1你如何上學?我騎車上學(3)。How do you go to school? I go to school by bike./ I go to school on my bike. /I ride my bike to school. 2他開車上班(3)。He goes to work by car./ in his car. / He drives his car to work. 他坐公交去上班。He goes to work by bus/ on the bus. He takes a bus to work.3我步行去公園(2)。I go to the park on foot. I walk to the park. 4做某事花某人多少時間It takes sb st to do sth 5乘飛機從北京到上海要花我兩小時。It takes me two hours to get to Shanghai from Beijing by plane. 6每天做作業花我50分鍾。It takes me fifty minutes to do homework every day. 7乘地鐵從你家到學校要花多久?How long does it take to get to your home from school by subway?8你家到學校有多遠?大約五公里。How far is it from your home to school? It』s about five kilometers. 9百,千,百萬,十億用法: 前有數字,不用復數。表數百數千加s,加of 10三百人,數百人three hundred people, hundreds of people . thousand千,million百萬,billion十億11三千九百九十七three thousand, nine hundred and ninety-seven 12我不確定I』m not sure. 13公交搭乘要花二十分鍾。The bus ride takes me twenty minutes. 大約步行/騎車/開車五分鍾的距離。It』s about five minutes』 walk/ ride/ drive. 14這是很好的鍛煉It』s good exercise. Exercise做動詞是鍛煉,做名詞不可數15我住在離學校大約八百米的地方。I live about eight hundred meters from school. 16新電影院離我家很遠The new cinema is far from my home. 17time用法: 時間,不可數;次數,可數18一年一兩次one or two times a year 19火車站train station 20公交停靠站bus stop 21那是很長的旅程That』s a long trip. 22賓語從句定義:行為動詞後,一個句子做賓語。賓從用陳述句語序,疑問句做賓從時,be/情/助不提前23他想知道你是誰/你能做什麼/你認為旅行怎麼樣He wants to know who you are/ what you can do/ what you think of the trip. 24學生們用滑鐵索橫穿河去學校Students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. 25cross/through區別: 穿過平面用cross或go across,如過河,過馬路。 穿過空間用through,如穿過窗戶,穿過森林。26陽光穿過窗戶照進來。The sun shines through the window. 27做某事對某人來說是怎麼樣的It』s adj for sb to do. To do 是真正地主語,it是形式主語。28對於中國一個小村莊的學生來說,到校是很困難的。For the students in one small village in China, it is difficult to get to school. 29他們學校和村莊之間有條河There is a river between their school and the village. 30between/among區別: between是兩者間,among是三者以上間 31沒有橋而且對於小船來說河水流太快There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. 32一個十一歲的男孩,亮亮,每個上學日橫穿河。One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. 11-year-old 做adj,放名詞前,又如a four-day trip四天的假期, a 5-meter-tall tree五米高的樹33他不怕He is not afraid. 34他就像父親一樣對我He is like a father to me. Like做動詞:喜歡。做介詞:像,be like-像, look like看起來像, like this像這樣35很多村民從沒離開村莊Many of the villagers never leave the village. 36擁有橋是他們的夢想It is their dream to have a bridge. 37他們的夢想能實現嗎Can their dream come true? 38你認為某物怎麼樣?What do you think of sth? 39think/ think of區別: think後加句子,think of 後加名詞。如I think he is brave. What do you think of this boy? 40去某地的旅程the trip to sp 41到達(3)arrive in+大地點,arrive+小地點;reach; get to; 只有arrive後可不接地點42人群crowd/擠crowd/擁擠的crowded43四十英里遠forty miles away. away放具體距離後,表多少遠。

③ 初一下學期1~3單元英語語法

七年級英語下復習資料
Unit 1 Where』s your pen pal from?一、片語be from= come form 來自... pen pal=pen friend 筆友 like and dislike 好惡;愛憎 live in….在...居住 speak English 講英語 play sports 做體育運動 a little French 一些法語go to the movies 去看電影 an action movie 一部動作片 on weekends 在周末 Excuse me 對不起,打擾get to 到達、抵達 beginning of 在...開始的時候 at the end of 在...結束的時候arrive at 到達二、句型(1)、Where主 +be+主語+from?主語+be+from+地點.(2)、Where do/does+主語+live? 主語+live/lives in…(3)、What language do/does +主語+speak? 主語+speak/speaks….(4)、主語+like/likes+doing…
三.重點句式:
1 Where』s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.四、日常交際用語1-Where is your pen pal from?-He』s from China.2-Where does she live? -She lives in Tokyo.3-Does she speak English?-Yes,she does/No,she dosen』t.4-Is that your new pen pal? -Yes,he is /No,he isn』t.5-What language does she speak? -She speaks English.
Unit 2 Where』s the post office一、片語 next to 在...隔壁 across from 在...對面 in front of 在...前面 between…and… 在...和...之間 on a street 在街上in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右邊/在左邊 on one』s right/left 在某人的右邊/左邊turn right/left 向右/左轉 take a walk 散步 have fun 玩得開心 the way to …去...的路 pay phone 投幣式公用電話take a taxi 打的/乘計程車 go down(along)…沿著...走 go through...穿過... have a good trip 旅途愉快post office 郵局二、句型
(一). Asking ways: (問路)
1. Where is (the nearest) ……? (最近的)……在哪裡?
2. Can you tell me the way to ……? 你能告訴我去……的路嗎?
3. How can I get to ……? 我怎樣到達……呢?
4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……嗎?
5. Which is the way to ……? 哪條是去……的路?
(二).Showing the ways: (指路)
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿著這條街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二個路口向左轉。
3. You will find it on your right. 你會在你右手邊發現它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 離這里大約一百米遠。
5. You』d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交車去。(You』d better+動詞原形)
(三)基本句型(1)、Is there a bank near here? Yes,there is .It』s on Centre Street. No,there isn』t.(2)、Where』s the sumpermarket? It』s next to the library.(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.(4)、I hope you have a good trip.(5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.(6)、Talk a walk though the park..(7)、enjoy後接名詞或動詞-ing形式. Do you enoy(=like) your work? Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city?三、日常交際用語(1)、Is there a ….?句型Eg: -Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn』t(2)、Where is …?句型 Eg:-Where is the park,please?-It』s behind the bank.(肯定回答)-I』m sorry I don』t know. (否定回答)(3)、Which is the way to +地點? 句型.例如:- Which is the way to the library.(4)、How can I get to +地點?句型.例如: -How can I get to the restaurant?(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地點?句型.例- Can you tell me the way to the post office?(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.(7)、Just go straight and turn left.
四.本單元的反義詞、近義詞配對
1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?一、片語want sb to do sth 想要某做某事 want sth 想要某物 Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 kind of 有幾分\種類 kinds of 多種…年齡:…years old …want to do sth .想要做某事 like to do sth 喜歡做某事 like doing sth play with …與...一起玩 be quiet 安靜 ring the day 在白天 at night 在夜間 have a look at.. 看... one…the other 一個...另一個...二、句型(1)、-why do you like pandas? -Because they』re very cure.(2)、-Why dose he like koalas? -Because they are kind of interesting.(3)、-Where are lions from? -Lions are from South Africa.(4)、-What animals do you like? -I like elephants.三、日常交際用語
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they』re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they』re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like?
I like dogs, too.
Why?
Because they』re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She』s very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
8.He sleeps ring the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10.Let』s see the pandas first.
11.They』re kind of interesting.
12.What other animals do you like?
13.Why do you want to see the lions?
四. 語法知識
特殊疑問句通常以「what」、「who」、「which」、「when」、「where」、「how」、「how old」、「how many」等開頭,對某一具體問題進行提問。
特殊疑問句的基本構成有兩種情況:
1. 疑問句+一般疑問句結構。這是最常見的情況。例如:
What』s your grandfather』s telephone number? 你爺爺的電話號碼是多少?
Who is that boy with big eyes? 那個大眼睛的男孩是誰?
Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個季節?
When is he going to play the piano? 他什麼時候彈鋼琴?
Where does he live? 他住在哪兒?
How are you? 你好嗎?
How old are you? 你多大了?
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有幾個兄弟姐妹?
2. 疑問句+陳述句結構。這時疑問詞作主語或修飾主語。例如:
Who is on ty today?
今天誰值日?
Which man is your teacher?
哪位男士是你的老師?
我們學過的What/How about+名詞/代詞+其他?也是特殊疑問句,它是一種省略結構。
例如:
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜歡英語。你呢?
What about playing basketball? 打籃球怎麼樣?

Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一、片語want to be+職業 想要成為... shop assistant 店員 bank clerk 銀行職員work with 與...一起工作 work hard 努力工作 work for 為...而工作 work as 作為...而工作 get.. from…從...獲得...give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物給某人正確的表示:give it/them to sb. 錯誤的表示:give sb.it/them in the day 在白天 at night 在夜間 talk to /with 與…講話go out to dinners 外出吃飯 in a hospital 在醫院 newspaper reporter報社記者 movie actor 電影演員二、句型(1)-What do/does+某人+do? eg:-What do you do?-I』m a student.-What dose he do? He』s a teacher.(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be?例:What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser.(3)-Where does your sister work? -She works in a hospital.(4)-Does he work in the hospiat Yes.he does/No,he doesn』t(5)-Does she work late?-Yes,she does/No.she doesn』t(6)-英語中詢問職業的幾種表達方式:What do/does …do? What is…? What is your father? What』s one』s job?例:What』s your father』s job?
三. 本單元中的名詞復數。
1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves

Unit 5 I』m watching TV.一、片語do homework 做家庭作業 watch TV 看電視 eat dinner 吃飯;就餐clean the room 打掃房間 read newspaper/a book 看報紙/看書 go to the movies 看電影 write a letter 寫信wait for 等待;等候 talk about 談論... play basketball/soccer/ 打籃球/踢足球 ake photos 拍照 TV show 電視節目Some of... ....中的一些 a photo of my family 我的家庭照 at school 在學校 be with 和...一起 in the tree 在樹上二、 重點句式及注意事項:
1. 他正在干什麼? What is he doing?
他正在吃飯。 He is eating dinner.
他正在哪裡吃飯? Where is he eating dinner?
他正在家裡吃飯。 He is eating dinner at home.
2. 你想什麼時候去? When do you want to go?
讓我們六點鍾去吧。 Let』s go at six o』clock.
3. 他正在等什麼? What is he waiting for?
他正在等公交車。 He is waiting for a bus.
4. 他們正在和誰說話? Who are they talking with?
他們正在和Miss Wu說話。 They are talking with Miss Wu.
5. 你們正在談論什麼? What are you talking about?
我們正在談論天氣。 We are talking about the weather.
6. 他們都正在去上學。 They are all going to school.
7. 這兒是一些我的照片。 Here are some of my photos.
這兒是一些肉。 Here is some of meat. (some of meat不可數,故用is)
8. 謝謝你幫我買這本書。 Thank you for helping me buy this book.
9. family 家;家庭。強調「整體」,是單數;強調「成員」時,是復數。
His family has a shower. 他們家有一個淋浴。
His family are watching TV. 他全家在看電視。

三、日常交際用語(1)-Do you want to go to the movices? ?Sure.(2)-When do you want to go? ?Let』s go at seven.(3)-Where do people play basketball? ?At school.(4)-What』s he waiting for?-He』s waiting for a bus.(5)-What』s he reading? He』s reading a newspaper.
現在進行時
Ⅰ現在進行時的用法
表示現在(說話瞬間)正在進行或發生的動作
Ⅱ現在進行時時間狀語及標志性詞
① now 現在
② at this time 在這時
③ at the moment 現在
④ look 看(後面有明顯的「!」)
⑤ listen 聽(後面有明顯的「!」)
Ⅲ 現在分詞的構成
① 一般在動詞結尾處加ing Eg: go—going look--looking
② 以不發音字母e結尾的動詞,去e加ing。Eg: write—writing close--closing
③ 以重讀閉音節結尾的動詞,如果末尾只有一個輔音字母,應先雙寫這個字母,再加ing.
Eg: get—getting run—running ( swim, run, put,get,sit,begin)
Ⅳ 現在進行時的構成
肯定句: 主語+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+時狀. Eg: He is doing his homework now.
否定句:主語+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+時狀. Eg: He is not doing his homework now.
一般疑問句: Am/Is/Are +主語+ doing+其他+時狀?Eg: Is he doing his homework now?
肯定回答:Yes,主語 +am/is/are Eg Yes, he is.
否定回答:No, 主語+am not/isn』t/aren』t Eg: No, he isn』t.

④ 七年級下冊英語短語1---3單元

  1. Where is your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal come from? 2. Where does he live? He lives in Chongqing. 3. What language does she speak? She speaks English and a little French. 4. a little + 12. like 5. in November 在十一月(in加月份) 6. on/at weekends在周末 7. go to movies with sb. 和某人一起去看電影 8. write to sb (賓格) 給…寫信 9.tell sb about yourself 告訴某人關於你自己的事情 tell sb. to do sth 告訴某人干某事 10. in the world在世界上 11. play/do sports 做運動 12. likes and dislikes 好惡 1. ---Excuse me. Is there a hotel in the neighborhood?( =near here =around here在附近在附近在附近在附近) ---Yes, there is. Just go straight and turn left. It』s down Bridge Street on the right. It』s next to a supermarket. 是的。直走直走直走直走然後左轉左轉左轉左轉。沿著大橋街的右邊的右邊的右邊的右邊走。它緊挨著緊挨著緊挨著緊挨著超市。 ---Thank you very much. ---You』re welcome. (=Not at all=Don』t mention it.= My pleasure=That』s all right=That's OK.) 2.in front of 在…的前面(范圍外) in the front of 在...的前面(范圍內) 3. across from對面 4. between…and…在…和…之間 5. welcome to 歡迎… 6. on the right /left (of) 在…(的)右邊/左邊 7. take/have/go for a walk=walk 散步 8. buy sb sth= buy sth for sb 給某人買某物 9. [at] the beginning of 在…開始的 at the end of 在…結束 10. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡干某事 11. 到達 12. a good place to have fun 一個娛樂的好去處 13. have fun/have a good time/enjoy oneself玩得高興 have fun doing sth. 高興干某事 14. go through the street. 順著這條街走(立體立體立體立體、、、、空間上穿過空間上穿過空間上穿過空間上穿過)。 go across the street.(橫穿橫穿橫穿橫穿)過馬路。 15.-- Have a good trip [to sb.] (祝某人) 一路順風 --Thank you. 16. Can you tell me the way to the bank?你能告訴我去銀行的路嗎? 17. How can I get to the library? 我怎樣到達到達到達到達圖書館呢? 18.I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通過這次考試。 I hope you will be fine tomorrow. 我希望你明天將會好起來。 1.---Why do you like pandas? ---Because they』re very clever. 2. They are kind of(a little) interesting (有點兒. 修飾形容詞) 3. want to do 想要做某事 want sb. to do sth.想某人干某事 4. let』s see the pandas first. 讓我們先看熊貓。 (first為副詞;let』s和let us的區別)

tongyawensky為您解答!

⑤ 七年級下冊英語三單元詞彙

七年級下冊英語三單元詞彙Unit3~12
Unit3
火車 train
公共汽車 bus
地鐵 subway
乘地鐵 take the subway
騎,旅程 ride
自行車 bike
騎自行車 ride a bike
六十 sixty
七十 seventy
八十 eighty
九十 ninety
一百 hundred
分鍾 minute
遠,遠的 far
千里,公里 kilometer
新的 new
每一,每個 every
每天 every day
乘(交通工具) by
騎自行車 by bike
開車 drive
小汽車,轎車 car
居住,生活 live
車站,停止 stop
認為 think of
橫過,越過 cross
河,江 river
許多 many
村莊,村鎮 village
介於……之間 between
在……和……之間 between……and
橋 bridge
小船 boat
索道 ropeway
年,歲 year
害怕,畏懼 afraid
像,怎麼樣 like
村民 villager
離開 leave
夢想,睡夢,做夢 dream
真的,符合實際的 true
實現,成為現實 come true
戴夫(男名) Dave

Unit4
規則;規章 rule
到達 arrive
准時 (be)on time
走廊;過道 hallway
大廳;禮堂 hall
餐廳 dining hall
聽;傾聽 listen
…聽…… listen to…
打架;戰斗 fight
抱歉的;難過的;惋惜的 sorry
在外面;外面的 outside
穿;戴 wear
重要的 important
帶來;取來 bring
校服;制服 uniform
安靜的 quiet
外出 out
外出(娛樂) go out
練習 practice
碟;盤 dish
清洗餐具 do the dishes
在……以前;以前 before
鋪床 make(one's)bed
臟的 dirty
廚房 kitchen
更多(的) more
吵鬧的 noisy
放鬆;休息 relax
讀;閱讀 read
非常討厭的;可怕的 terrible
感受;覺得 feel
嚴格的;嚴厲的 strict
(對某人)要求嚴格 be strict(with sb)
記住;記起 remember
遵循;跟隨 follow
遵守規則 follow the rules
幸運;運氣 luck
保持;保留 keep
頭發;毛發 hair
學習;學會 learn
克拉克(男名) Clark
埃米(女名) Amy
莫莉(女名) Molly
紐約 New York

Unit5
熊貓 panda
動物園 zoo
老虎 tiger
大象 elephant
樹袋熊;考拉 koala
獅子 lion
長頸鹿 giraffe
動物 animal
可愛的;機靈的 cute
懶散的;懶惰的 lazy
聰明的 smart
美麗的;美好的 beautiful
嚇人的;恐怖的 scary
種類 kind
稍微;有點兒 kind of
澳大利亞 Australia
南方的;南;南方 south
非洲 Africa
南非 South Africa
寵物 pet
腿 leg
貓 cat
睡覺 sleep
友好的 friendly
羞怯的;靦腆的 shy
救;救助 save
象徵 symbol
旗;旗幟 flag
忘記;遺忘 forget
迷路 get lost
地點;位置 place
水 water
危險 danger
處於(極大)危險之中 be in(great)danger
砍;切 cut
(坐、躺、倒)下;向下;沿著 down
砍倒 cut down
樹 tree
殺死;弄死 kill
象牙 ivory
超過,多於;在……上方 over
由……製成的 (be)made of
朱莉(女名) Julie
貝姬 Becky
泰國 Thailand
泰國(人的); 泰語(的) Thai

Unit6
報紙 newspaper
看報紙 read a newspaper
使用,運用 use
湯 soup
做湯 make soup
洗 wash
電影 movie
看電影 go to the movies
只是,恰好 just
出去吃飯 eat out
房子 house
喝,飲料 drink
茶,茶葉 tea
喝茶 drink tea
在明天,明天,未來 tomorrow
游泳池,水池 pool
購物,商店 shop
超市 supermarket
男人,人、 man
競賽 race
主人,東道主 host
學習,研究 study
州 state
美國 the United States
the United States of America
美國的 American
龍 dragon
端午節 Dragon Boat Festival
任一的 any
另外的 other
幼小的 young
兒童 Child (children)
懷念 miss
希望 wish
可口的 delicious
還,仍然 still
客廳 living room
史蒂夫(男名) Steve
勞拉(女名) Laura

Unit7
下雨;雨水 rain
多風的 windy
多雲的 cloudy
晴朗的 sunny
下雪;雪 snow
天氣 weather
做飯 cook
壞的;糟的 bad
公園 park
信息;消息 message
捎個口信;傳話 take a message
他(he的賓格) him
能;可以 could
回來;回原處 back
回電話 call(sb)back
困難;難題 problem
再一次;又一次 again
乾燥的 dry
寒冷的;冷的 cold
熱的 hot
溫暖的 warm
拜訪;參觀 visit
加拿大 Canada
夏天;夏季 summer
坐 sit
果汁;飲料 juice
不久;很快 soon
假期 vacation
度假 on(a)vacation
努力地;困難的 hard
歐洲 Europe
高山 mountain
國;國家 country
滑冰 skate
下雪的 snowy
冬天;冬季 winter
俄羅斯的;俄羅斯人;俄語 Russian
雪人 snowman
陰雨的;多雨的 rainy
喬(男名) Joe
傑夫(男名) Jeff

莫斯科 Moscow
多倫多 Toronto
波士頓 Boston

Unit8
郵政 post
辦公室 office
郵局 post office
警察 police
警察局 police station
旅店;酒店 hotel
餐館 restaurant
銀行 bank
醫院 hospital
大街 street
付費 pay
付費電話 pay phone
在……附近 near
過;穿過 across
在……對面 across from
前面 front
在……前面 in front of
在……後面 behind
鎮;市鎮 town
到處;大約 around
北;北方;北方的 north
沿著 along
沿著(這條街)走 go along the street
轉向;翻 turn
向右邊;右邊 right
向左邊;左邊 left
向右、左轉 turn right(turn left)
十字路口 crossing
街區;街坊 neighborhood
花(時間、錢等) spend
花時間 spend time
爬 climb
路 road
時常;常常 often
空氣 air
陽光 sunshine
免費的 free
享受;喜愛 enjoy
喜歡閱讀 enjoy reading
容易地 easily
錢 money
Unit 9
捲曲的 curly
直的 straight
高的 tall
中等的 medium
身高;高度 height
中等身高 be of medium height
瘦的 thin
重的 heavy
身材 build
中等身材 be of medium build
今夜 tonight
小的 little
一點,少量 a little
電影院 cinema
眼鏡 glasses
以後 later
英俊的 handsome
演員 actor
女演員 actress
人 person
鼻子 nose
金黃色的 blonde
嘴 mouth
圓形的 round
臉 face
眼睛 eye
歌手 singer
藝術家 artist
犯罪活動 crime
犯罪 criminal
放 put
每個,各自 each
方式,路線 way
描述 describe
不同的 differently
另一,又一 another
結尾,盡頭 end
最後 in the end
真正的 real
牛仔褲 jeans
約翰尼 Johnny
迪安 Dean
蒂娜(女名) Tina
傑克遜(姓) Jackson

Unit10
面條 noodle
羊肉 mutton
牛肉 beef
捲心菜;洋白菜 cabbage
土豆;馬鈴薯 potato
特色菜;特價品; 特別的;特殊的 special
(表示意願)願意 would
願意;喜歡 would like
(常用於否定句或疑問句)還;仍然 yet
大號的;大的 large
點菜;命令 order
點菜 take one's order
大小;尺碼 size
碗 bowl
一(大)碗 one(large)bowl of
豆腐 tofu
(可食用的)肉 meat
餃子 mpling
粥;麵糊 porridge
洋蔥 onion
魚;魚肉 fish
烙餅;薄餅 pancake
世界 world
世界各地 around the world
答案;回答 answer
不同的 different
蛋糕 cake
蠟燭 candle
年齡 age
許願 make a wish
吹 blow
吹滅 blow out
如果 if
會 will
英國 the UK
the United Kingdom
糖果 candy
幸運的 lucky
受歡迎的;普遍的 popular
受歡迎;流行 get popular
切碎 cut up
想法;主意 idea
給……帶來好運 bring good luck to…

Unit 11
擠奶 milk
奶牛 cow
給奶牛擠奶 milk a cow
馬 horse
騎馬 ride a horse
喂養;飼養 feed(過去式fed)
喂雞 feed chickens
農民;農場主 farmer
相當;安全 quite
許多 quite a lot(of…)
(常用於否定句或疑問句)任何東西;任何事物 anything
種植;生長;發育 grow(過去式grew)
農場;務農;種田 farm
采;摘 pick
極好的;優秀的 excellent
鄉村;農村 countryside
在鄉下;在農村 in the countryside
昨天 yesterday
花 flower
擔心;擔憂 worry
幸運地;好運地 luckily
太陽 sun
博物館 museum
火災 fire
消防站 fire station
油畫;繪畫 painting
使人興奮的;令人激動的 exciting
可愛的 lovely
昂貴的 expensive
廉價的;便宜的 cheap
緩慢的;遲緩的 slow
快地(的) fast
機器人 robot
導游;向導 guide
禮物;贈品 gift
總的說來 all in all
一切;所有事物 everything
感興趣的 interested
對……感興趣 be interested in
黑暗的;昏暗的 dark
聽到;聽見 hear(heard)
卡羅爾(女名) Carol
Unit12
扎營 camp
湖,湖泊 lake
海灘,沙灘 beach
羽毛球運動 badminton
羊,綿羊 sheep
作為,當做 as
自然的 natural
蝴蝶 butterfly
遊客 visitor
疲倦的 tired
停留 stay
深夜不留 stay up late
離開 away
跑開 run away
老鼠 mouse(復數mice)
幼小的 baby
呼叫,喊叫 shout
沖……大聲叫嚷 shout at…
(狗叫聲)汪汪 woof
語言 language
飛 fly
風箏 kite
放風箏 fly a kite
高的(地) high
中學 high school
以前 ago
印度 India
帳篷 tent
搭起,舉起 put up
月亮 moon
驚奇,驚訝 surprise
吃驚 get a surprise
蛇 snake
驚慌的 scared
移動 move
對……大聲喊叫 shout to…
開始,著手 start
跳躍 jump
上上下下 up and down
弄醒,醒 wake(過去式woke)
把……弄醒 wake……up
到……裡面 into
森林 forest
耳朵 ear
露西 Lucy

⑥ 七年級下冊英語1 2 3單元固定短語就是句型

live in +sp. 住在什麼地方 , want to do sth, want sb.to do sth, want sth. come from = be from 來自 pen pal 筆友,where is you pen pal from? He is from Japan. 詢問筆友的國家
what language does she speak? 詢問筆友說的語言
unit 2 post sb sth= post sth to sb 寄給某人某專物 between 。。and 在。。和。。之間屬 welcome to sp. 歡迎來到某地 enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事

⑦ 初一下人教版英語第三單元語法重點

Unit 3 重點語法:
詞彙辨析.:1. take/spend/pay/cost
spend,cost,take和pay都可以表示「花費」,但用法卻不盡相同。
spend的主語必須是人,常用於以下結構:(1) spend time /money on sth. 在……上花費時間(金錢)。例:I spent two hours on this maths problem. 這道數學題花了我兩個小時。
(2) spend time / money (in) doing sth. 花費時間(金錢)做某事。例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造這座橋花了他們兩年時間。
cost的主語是物或某種活動,還可以表示「值」,常見用法如下:
(1)sth. costs (sb.) +金錢, 某物花了(某人)多少錢。例:A new computer costs a lot of money. 買一台新電腦要花一大筆錢。
(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) +時間,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少時間。例:Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量時間才記住了這些單詞
注意:cost的過去式及過去分詞都是cost,並且不能用於被動句。
take後面常跟雙賓語,常見用法有以下幾種:(1) It takes sb. +時間+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少時間。例:It took them three years to build this road. 他們用了三年時間修完了這條路。
(2)doing sth. takes sb. +時間,做某事花了某人多少時間。例:Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修車。
pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付錢(給某人)買……。例:I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每個月要付20英磅的房租。(2)pay for sth. 付……的錢。例:I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不賠丟失的書款。
(3)pay for sb. 替某人付錢。例:Don't worry! I'll pay for you. 別擔心,我會給你付錢的。
(4)pay sb. 付錢給某人。例: They pay us every month.他們每月給我們報酬。
(5)pay money back 還錢。例:May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll pay it back next week. 你能借給我12塊錢嗎?下周還你。

2. get to/ arrive in/arrive at/reach
reach後不用加介詞如 I reach school.
get要加介詞,但接副詞時不用如THERE HOME HERE
get to直接加地方
arrive in/at也直接加地方,但IN 是大地方,AT是小地方
reach,get,get to,arrive in/at都是及物動詞,但arrive 不加介詞時是不及物動詞,可以不加賓語.如:I arrive 我到達了。
不能說I reach,/get/,get to,它們後面要加賓語。
3. other/others/the others/the other/another
1.other可作形容詞或代詞,做形容詞時,意思是「別的,其他」,泛指「其他的(人或物)」。如: Do you have any other question(s)? 你還有其他問題嗎? Ask some other people. 問問別人吧! Put it in your other hand. 把它放在你另一隻手裡。
2.the other指兩個人或物中的一個時,只能用the other,不能用another,此時的other作代詞。如: He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有兩個女兒,一個是護士,另一個是工人。 the other後可加單數名詞,也可加復數名詞,此時的other作形容詞。如: On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一邊,有一棵大樹。 Mary is much taller than the other girls. 瑪麗比其他的女孩高得多。
He lives on the other side of the river. 他住在河的對岸。
3.others是other的復數形式,泛指「另外幾個」,「其餘的」。在句中可作主語、賓語。如: Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我們一些人喜歡唱歌和跳舞,其餘的從事體育活動。 Give me some others, please. 請給我別的東西吧! There are no others. 沒有別的了。
4.the others意思是「其他東西,其餘的人」。特指某一范圍內的「其他的(人或物)」。是the other的復數形式。如: Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 兩個男孩將去動物園,其餘的留在家裡。.the others=.the other+可數名詞復數
5.another=an other,既可作形容詞,也可作代詞,只能用於三個或更多的人或物,泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的「另一個」,只能代替或修飾單數可數名詞。如: I don』t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜歡這一個,請給我看看另一個。 I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker. 我有三個女兒。一個是護士,另一個是教師,還有一個是工人

1. take的用法.
㊀、拿,取 I want to take some books to the classroom. 我想拿些書到教室。
㊁、吃,喝,服用,放 ① Take this medicine three times a day. 每天吃三次葯。 ② Do you take sugar in your milk? 你喝的牛奶里放糖嗎?
㊂、乘車(船)等 ① Shall we go there by bike or take ataxi? 我們是騎自行車去那還是坐計程車去? ② They usually take a bus to work. 他們通常乘公交車上班。
㊃、常常和it連用,it在句子中作形式主語,真正的主語是後面的不定式。翻譯成「花費(時間、金錢)等」 ① How long will it take you to do yourhomework every day? 每天做作業要花費你多長時間?
② It usually takesher 20 yuan to buy books every week. 每周買書通常要花費她20元錢。
㊄、「做……事情」,常常和名詞連用,表示與該名詞意義相關的動作 例如:take a walk散步, take a rest休息一下, take a look看一看等等。 構成常用的重要片語:
1. take away 拿走 Tom takes the knife away from the little boy. 湯姆從小男孩手裡把刀拿走了。
2. take care (=be careful=look out) Take care! The caris coming! 小心!車來了!
3. take (good) care of (好好)照顧,照料 I can take care of the baby all bymyself. 我自己能照顧這個小孩。 4. take down 取下來 Take down the picture and put up the map of the world. 摘下這張圖畫,掛上一幅世界地圖。
5. takeout 拿出 Please take out apiece of paper and write down your names on it, OK? 拿出一張紙,在上面寫下你們的名字,好嗎?
6. takeoff脫下;飛機(等起飛) ① Sorry! You have to take off your shoesbefore getting into the computer room. 對不起,在進入微機室之前,先要把你的鞋子脫掉。 ② The plane is going to take off soon. 飛機馬上就要起飛了。
7. take one's temperature 量體溫 Ming Ming is ill. The doctor istaking his temperature now. 明明生病了,大夫正在給他量體溫。
-------------------------------------------------------
祝你學習進步、學習快樂。

⑧ 七年級下冊英語第三單元重點短語及句型

Unit 3 How do you get to school
一、重點短語
1. ride a bike騎自行
2. one hundred and five —百零
3. how long 多長時
4. how far多
5. from.. . to.從……到
6. every day 每天
7. by bike騎自行
8. have a good day 度過美好的一
9. walk to school 步行上
10. get to school 到(達)學
11. take a train乘火
12. take a bus乘公共汽
13. take the subway乘地
14. take a bus to school 乘公交車上
15. get home到家
16. by bus乘公共汽
17. drive one』s car to work 開車上
18. need time to do sth. 需要時間做某
19. a bus stop 公共汽車
20. a subway station 地鐵
21. ride one』s bike to the subway station騎自行車去地鐵
22. get to one』s home 到某人的家
23. think of 想/認為
24. . by train 乘火車
25. . between…and… 在......和.......之間
26. . go on a ropeway 滑索道
27. . cross a river 過河
28. . an 11-year-old boy 一個十一歲的男孩
29. . every school day 每天上學時間
30. . play with 玩弄,與......玩
31. . be like 像......一樣
32. . want to do 想做
33. . thanks for sth. 為......事而感謝你
34. . get there 到達那兒
35. . the bus ride 坐公交車
36. . talk to sb. 跟某人談話
37. . leave home 離家
38. . from home to school 從家到校
39. . by plane 乘飛機
40. . come true 實現
41. . have to do 不得不做
42. . by boat 乘小船
二、重點句型
1. —Hey, Dave, How do you get to school? ---喂,戴夫,你是如何到校的?
—I walk. How about you, Sally? ---我是步行到校的,薩麗,你呢?
I ride my bike.我是騎自行車到校的。
2. --- I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school? ---我每天騎自行車上學,你呢?
一I usually take the bus. ---我通常乘公交車上學.
3. How far is it from your home to school?
從你家到學校有多遠?
4. 一How long does it take you to get to school? ---你到學校要用多長時間?
—About 15 minutes by bike. ---騎自行車大約十五分鍾。
5. —Well, have a good day at school.
---祝你在學校度過愉快的一天。
—You, too. ---你也是。
6. —How do you get to school? ---你是如何到校的?
—Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.
----我先騎車去地鐵站,然後乘地鐵去學校。
7. Do you walk or ride a bike? 你是步行還是騎自行車?
8. For many students* it is easy to get to school. 對於許多學生來講,上學是挺方便的。
9. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他們的學校與村莊之間有一條大河。
10. There is no bridge and the river runs the quickly for boats.
(河上)完全沒有橋梁,而且河水湍急,不宜小船擺渡。
Unit3 How do you get to school?
一、重要詞彙、片語

◆ subwayn. 地鐵, 地下火車◆ train n. 火車
◆ minuten. 分鍾◆ kilometern. 公里,千米
◆ quick adj. 快的,迅速的◆ halfn. 一半,二分之一
◆ pastprep. 在時間上超過,在......之後,經過
◆ stopn. 車站◆ transportationn. 運送,運輸
◆ north n. 北部,北方 adj. 北部的,北方的
◆ dependv. 依靠,依賴◆ mustaux.v. 必須,一定要
◆ bicycle n. 自行車◆ illadj. 生病的,不健康得
◆ worryv. 擔心,擔憂,焦慮

◆ grow up長大,成長
◆ take sb. some time to do sth. 花費某人某些時間去做某事
◆ in common 共有,相同 ◆ leave for 離開去某地
◆ travel abroad 去國外旅遊◆ go down to延續至;走下去…
◆ most of大多數的◆ some of 一些
◆ take the subway乘坐地鐵◆ how far 多遠
◆ bus station 汽車站◆ bus ride乘汽車之行
◆ school bus校車◆ come back 回來
◆ take the train乘坐火車 ◆ take the bus乘坐公共汽車 ◆ get to school到校 ◆ by boat乘坐小船
◆ walk to school步行去上學 ◆ from ...to...從......到......
◆ half past six 六點半◆ depend on 依靠,依賴
◆ be different from 和......不同◆ have to不得不
二、語法知識
1. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花費某人某些時間去做某事
例如:It took the people a lot of time to get to the mountain.人們花了很多時間才到了那座大山。
It takes me twenty minutes to get to school on foot every morning.每天早晨我步行到學校要花費二十分鍾。
It will take three hours to finish the work.完成那項工作需要花費三個小時。
2. 動詞take還有其他詞義;例如:
1) 得到;獲得 You have to take it as you find it.對這個你只得將就些算了。
2) 拿;握住;抓住The mother took her child by the hand.母親拉著孩子的手。
3) 取走,拿走Take this shopping home.把這件買的東西拿回家。
The foods here are all free - take any you like.這里的食品都是免費的,你們隨便吃吧。
Who has taken my chocolate?誰拿了我的巧克力?
4) 乘,坐,搭(車、船)Shall we go by bus or take a cab?我們是乘公共汽車去還是乘出租汽車去?
to take a bus to work乘公共汽車上班
5) 吃;喝;服用;吸入Take your medicine.把葯服下。
6) 進行;作;為to take a walk 散步
If you don't take / get more exercise you'll get fat.你如果不多鍛煉就會發胖。
The state government has decided to take a 50% cut of oil profits.州政府決定抽取石油利潤的百分之五十。
We must take a long hard look at their suggestion.他們的建議我們要好好研究一番。
to take a look around在附近看看
7) 測出,量出Take your temperature.量一量你的體溫。
8) 減掉,去掉If you take 4 from 10, you have 6.十減去四剩六。
9) 懂得;了解Do you take me?你懂我的意思嗎?
10) 攻讀,修(課)Did you take history at school?你在學校上過歷史課嗎?
11) 吸引;著迷He is really taken by the little dog.他對小狗著了迷。
12) 持續,花費(時間)Just a minute, it won't take me long to change.等一下,我很快就可以換好衣服。
This new pain-killer doesn't take long to act on the pain這種新止痛葯不需要很長時間就能發揮止痛作用。
13) 照像,拍照This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures.這次他設法爬進了基特羅火山口,以便能拍到照片,測量溫度。
I had my picture taken this morning.今天早晨我照了像。
三、重點句型解析
1.交通方式的詢問: How do you get to school ? 回答:

to school.

I get / go to school

注意點:並不是所有都用take, 也並不是所有都用by,注意四個方面
① 步行特殊的: walk = go ..on foot ,
② By car , by bike = drive a / my car , ride a / my bike
③ By +交通工具無冠詞, 但 ride a bike/ drive a car/ take a bus 等必須有冠詞a/ the.
④ 除了介詞by +交通工具外,還可以用on/ in +交通工具,on a bus, in a car , on my bike ….
2. 對於路程多久的提問: How long does it take ? 回答:It takes me 30 minutes.(重點句型)
重/難點辨析:花費 take , spend, pay ,cost
It takes sb time/ money to do sth. (有時態變化,過去式took,)
Sb. spend time/ money on sth/ in doing sth.
Sb. pay money for sth
物 cost sb. time/ money.
3. 對於路程有多遠的提問:How far is it from his home to school?
回答: It』s about 10 kilometers (away )from his home to school.
重點、難點辨析: be far from, away from, from ..to .
far from, 離…遠 My school is far from my home.
具體路程+away from, My school is 10 kilometers away from my home.
from。。to, 從。。到。。It』s 10 kilometers (away) from my school to my home.
A +be +路程距離from +B, My school(A) is 10 kilometers from my home(B).
4. 賓語從句: 疑問語序變為陳述語序 (引導詞+主語+謂語)(重、難點)
Thomas wants to know where Nina lives.
Thomas wants to know how long it takes to get to school .
Thomas wants to know how far from school she lives.
5.其它重要語言點
① 到達: get to = arrive in/ at = reach +地點, 但是遇到here/ there/ home時無介詞
② hundred , 注意:幾百幾百 不用加s如,seven hundred;303名學生: three hundred and three students
③ ride 的不同詞性: ride 作動詞,騎(自行車、馬等); 作名詞, 旅行,旅程(不可數)
First, he rides his bicycle to the bus station. The bus ride usually takes about 25minutes.
⑤ 一天三餐前一辦不加冠詞,但是若有形容詞,那是指具體的某一頓飯或具體的飲食,可用冠詞。
⑥ take sb/ sth to +地點, 把某人、某物送到。。。
⑦ think of = think about, 認為…以為… what do you think of / about the trip? = How do you like the trip?
⑧ mean作名詞, means,方法,方式,手段,單復數同形,means of transportation,交通方式
⑨ North China ,華北; North America, 北美洲;the north of China ,中國北方,the north of America , 美國北部
⑩ a number of / the number of
11 must 情態動詞,「一定」表示肯定的猜測,反義:can』t 「不可能」;否定:mustn』t ,一定不能,表示禁止,決不允許
12 a lot / much / a little 修飾比較級
13 although = though , 不能與but 連用
14 worry about/ be worried about
15 辨析:how long 多久,多長時間;how far 多遠距離
其它二級重點:
16 When it rains , I take a bus to school 條件狀語從句(點一點,不是本課重點)
17 bus stop / bus station ; subway station, train station ..
18 bicycle = bike quick –quickly wait for ..等候,等待。。wait at +地點,等在。。

⑨ 七年級下冊英語語法介1∽3單元

一.短語:
1 .be from = come from 來自於----
2. live in 居住在---
3. on weekends 在周末
4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 給某人寫信;寫信給某人
5 .in the world 在世界上 in China 在中國
6.pen pal 筆友 14 years old 14歲 favorite subject 最喜歡的科目
7.the United States 美國 the United Kingdom 英國 New York 紐約
8.speak English 講英語 like and dislike 愛憎
9.go to the movies 去看電影 play sports 做運動
二.重點句式:
1 Where』s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三.本單元的國家,人民、語言對應.
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where』s the post office?
一. Asking ways:

⑩ 七年級下英語三單元短語

Unit 1
片語 be from 來自
New York 紐約
in November 在十一月
the Unite States 美國
the Unite Kindom 英國
live in 居住
pen pal 筆友
at school 在學校
enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事
speak a little French 講一點法語
write to sb. 給某人寫信
tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人關於某事
her favorite subject 她最喜歡的科目
a very interesting country 一個很有趣的國家
years old….. ….歲
a little 一點兒
in November 在十一月
go to the movies 去看電影
play sports 做運動
on weekends 在周末
action movies 動作片
likes and dislikes 好惡, 愛憎

句型
where is your pen pal from? 你的筆友是哪裡人?
He is from Korea. 他是朝鮮人。
Where do you live? 你住在哪裡?
I live in Beijing. 我住在北京。
What language does he speak? 他講什麼語言?
He speaks English. 他講英語。
Is that from your new pen pal? 它是你筆友那兒來的嗎?
Yes , it is. 是的,它是。
I want a pen pal in China. 我想在中國找一個筆友。
I think China is a very interesting country. 我認為中國是一個很有趣的國家。
I can speak English and a little French. 我會說英語和一點法語。
I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
我喜歡和朋友一起看電影,做運動。
My favorite subject in school is P.E. 我在學校最喜歡的科目是體育。
Can you write to me soon? 你不久能給我寫信嗎?
I play soccer on weekends. 我周末踢足球。
It』s my favrite sport. 這是我最喜愛的運動。
I like music at school. 在學校我喜歡音樂。
Please write and tell me about yourself. 請寫信告訴我你的情況。
Unit 2
片語
post office 郵局
pay phone (投幣式)公用電話
across from 在…的對面
excuse me (打撹他人…)對不起
take a walk 散步
have fun 玩的高興,過的愉快
take a taxi 乘計程車, 打的
near here 在這兒附近
on Center Street 在中心大街
next to… 在…旁邊
between…and… 在…和…之間
go straight 一直走
in the neighborhood 在附近
on the lefe/ right 在左/右邊
turn lefe/right 向左/右拐
an old hotel 一家舊旅館
a small house with an interesting garden 帶有一個有趣花園的小房子
the beginning of …的開端
play games 做游戲
on the bench 在長凳上
the way to… 去…的路
go down 沿/順著走
have a good trip 有一個愉快的旅行
a quiet street 一條安靜的街道
a big supermarket 一家大超市
a dirty park 一個臟的公園
句子
Is there a bank near here? 這兒附近有銀行嗎?
Yes, there is. It』s on Center Street. 有,在中心大街。
The pay phone is across from the library. 公用電話在圖書館的對面。
Is there a hotel in the neighborhood? 這附近有旅館嗎?
Just go straight and turn left. 一直走再左拐。
Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.
旅館旁邊是一座帶有一個有趣花園的小房子。
This is the beginning of the garden tour.這只是我們花園旅程的開端。
Let me tell you the way to my house. 讓我來告訴你去我家的路。
Take a taxi from the airport. 在機場乘計程車。
I hope you have a good trip. 我希望你旅途愉快。
語法
詢問地點時用特殊疑問詞 where 加一般疑問句。回答時常需用一些表示方位的介詞短語來回答。
如 1. 詢問來自哪裡
Where is your pen pal from? He』s from Australia.
Where does your pen pal come from? He comes from Australia.
2. 詢問住在哪裡
Where does John live? He lives in Paris.
3. 詢問去哪裡
Where are you going? I』m going to the supermarket.
4. 詢問物品的位置
Where is my key? It』s in the drawer.
5. 詢問地點
Where is the hospital? It』s on First Avenue.
6. 詢問人的位置
Where is our English teacher? She is on the playground.
Unit 3
片語
kind of 有點兒,稍微
at night 在夜裡,在晚上
want to do sth. 想要做某事
South Africa 南非
be from 來自
play with 和…玩耍
eat grass 吃草
be quiet 安靜
ring the day 在白天
句子
Why do you want to see the lions? 你為什麼要看獅子?
Because they are cute. 因為它們可愛。
Why does he like koalas 他為什麼喜歡考拉?
Where are lions from? 獅子出生在哪裡?
Lions are from Africa. 獅子出生在非洲。
What animals do you like ? 你喜歡什麼動物?
What other animals do you like? 你還喜歡其它什麼動物?
She likes to play with her friends and eat grass. 它喜歡和朋友們玩耍,吃草。
She』s very beautiful, but she』s very shy, so please be quiet.
它非常美麗,但害羞。所以請保持安靜。
He sleeps ring the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
它白天睡覺,但晚上起來吃樹葉。
He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
它通常每天睡覺休息20個小時。
語法
why, what, where 引導的特殊疑問句
特殊疑問句的構成 特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句
一般問句通常三類詞開頭 1,be動詞。 is, am , are
2.助動詞。 do, does
3.情態動詞。 can
注意:一般疑問句應該用Yes 或 No 來回答,特殊疑問句不能用。
why開始的疑問句,一般要用because 作答。
Unit 4
片語
a shop assistant 售貨員
a bank clerk 銀行職員
work with 同…一起工作
give sb. sth. =give sth. to sb. 把某物給某人
get sth. from sb. 從某人處得到/獲得某物
wear a white uniform 穿白大褂
in the day 在白天
at night 在夜晚
kind of 有點, 稍微
go out to dinners 外出就餐
like doing sth. 喜歡干某事
talk to/with sb. 與某人交談
every day 每天
in a hospital 在醫院(工作)
in hospital (生病) 在醫院
work hard 努力工作
have a job for sb. 有工作給某人
write stories 寫故事
work for a magazine 為雜志社工作
a library assistant 圖書管理員
a P. E teacher 體育教師
句子
What do you do? 你做什麼工作?
I』m a reporter. 我是記者。
What does he/she do? 他/她做什麼工作?
He/She is a doctor. 他/她是醫生。
What do you want to be? 你想做什麼工作?
I want to be an actor. 我想當醫生。
What does he/she want to be? 他/她想做什麼工作?
He/She wants to be a bank clerk. 他/她想當銀行職員。
Where do you work? 你在哪兒工作?
I work in a restaurant. 我在飯店工作。
Where does he /she work? 他/她在哪兒工作?
He/She works in a hospital. 他/她在醫院工作。
I work with people and money. 我的工作是跟人和錢打交道。
People give me their money and get their money from me. 人們把錢存到我這兒或從我這兒把錢取走。
I wear a white uniform. 我穿件白大褂。
Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night. 有時我白天工作有時我夜晚工作。
My work is interesting but kind of dangerous. 我的工作雖然有趣,但是有點危險。
Thieves don』t like me. 小偷不喜歡我。
I』m very busy when people go out to dinners. 當人們外出吃飯時我很忙。
I like talking to people. 我喜歡和人們交談。
I meet interesting people every day and ask them questions. 我每天遇到些有趣的人並問他們問題。
語法
一般現在時 表示包括「現在「在內的一段時間內經常發生的動作或存在的狀態。
1. 表示習慣或經常反復發生的動作或存在的狀態。常和副詞often, always, usually, every day, sometimes 等詞連用。
2. 表示主語現在的身份,狀態,特性,性格等。
3. 表示主語所具備的能力,性格等。
4. 表示普遍真理和客觀事實。
注意
⑴當主語是第三人稱單數時,用 「主語+行為動詞+其他」 句子時行為動詞後要加-s.
⑵否定句中加了don』t, 或doesn』t, 後實義動詞一定要變成原形。
⑶一般疑問句句首加了do, does, 後面實義動詞一定也要變成原形。
⑷一般疑問句,一般要把第一人稱(I , we)變成第二人稱(you) ,把some 變成any.

Unit 5
片語
watch TV 看電視
sound good 聽起來很好
go to the movies 去看電影
TV show 電視節目
do homework 做家庭作業
write a letter 寫信
read a book 看書
wait for 等待,等候
talk to 和…談話
talk about 談論, 討論
play basketball 打籃球
at the pool 在游泳池
eat dinner 吃飯
a photo of my family 我全家的一張照片
play soccer 踢足球
take photos 拍照
句型
what』s he doing? 他在干什麼?
He』s reading. 他在看書。
What are you doing? 你在干什麼?
I』m watching TV. 我在看電視。
Do you want to go to the movies. 你想看電影嗎?
That sounds good. This TV shows is boring. 那聽起來不錯。這個電視節目很無聊。
Is Nancy doing homework? 南希在做作業嗎?
No, she isn』t. She is writing a letter. 不,她在寫信。
When do you want to go? 你們什麼打算去?
Let』s go at six o』clock. 我們六點去吧。
What』s he waiting for? 他在等什麼?
What are they talking about? 他們在談論什麼?
Thanks for your letter and the photos. 謝謝你的來信和寄來的照片。
In the first photo, I』m playing basketball at school.在第一張照片里,我在學校打籃球。
In the second photo, I』m swimming at the pool. 在第二張照片里,我在游泳池裡游泳。
She is doing homework. I』m watching TV. 她在做作業,我在看電視。
Here』s a photo of my family. 這是我家人的一張照片。
語法
現在進行時
1. 用法:⑴表示現在正在進行的動作。
⑵表示當前一段時期的活動或現階段正在進行的動作。
2. 構成:動詞be+現在分詞。
3. 現在分詞的構成
⑴一般加-ing. 如 watch—watching do—doing
⑵以不發音的字母e 結尾,去e 再加-ing。
如 make—making have—having
⑶重讀閉音節結尾的詞,如詞尾只有一個輔音子母,應雙寫這一輔音子母,再加-ing.
如: sit—sitting run—running .
5. 現在進行時的標志:
當句中出現look, listen, now 等詞時,句子往往用現在進行時。

Unit 6
片語:
play computer games 玩電腦游戲
How』s it going? 情況怎麼樣?
on vacation 度假
take photos 照相
a kind of 一種…
have a good time 玩得高興
Eiffel Tower 艾菲爾鐵塔
句子
How』s the weather? 天氣怎麼樣?
It』s raining. 正在下雨。
What are you doing? 你在干什麼?
I』m watching TV. 我在看電視。
What are they doing ? 他們在干什麼?
They are studying. 他們在學習。
What』s he doing? 他在干什麼?
He』s playing basketball. 他在打籃球。
What』s she doing? 她在干什麼?
She』s cooking. 她在做飯。
Thank you for joining CCTVs Around The World show.
謝謝你參加中央電視台世界環球展。
I』m looking at five thousand years of history. 我正在看歷史五千年。
語法:
1. How 引導的特殊疑問句 『怎樣, 怎麼,如何』
⑴詢問天氣 How』s the weather? It』s raining.
⑵詢問情況進展如何 How』s it going? Great.
2. 有少量動詞的現在進行時態可表示一最近按計劃或安排要進行的動作,如:
do, come, go, arrive, start, leave, return, have, stay 等。
Unit 7
片語:
look like 看起來像
medium height 中等身材
the captain of the …team …隊的隊長
a little bit 有點兒,一點兒
tell jokes 講笑話
stop talking 停止談話
play chess 下棋
the rock singer 搖滾歌手
the pop singer 流行歌手
a new look 新形象,新面貌
句子:
What does she look like? 她長得什麼樣?
She is medium build, and she has long hair. 她中等身材,留著長發。
She is a little bit quiet. 她有點兒話少。
Xu Qian loves to tell jokes. 許茜愛講笑話。
He likes reading and playing chess. 他愛看書,愛下棋。
She never stops talking. 她總是講個不停。
The person is medium height. 這個人中等身材。
I don』t think he』s so great. 我認為他沒那麼偉大。
I』m very good-looking. 我很好看。
語法:
⑴do 和does
在一般現在時態的陳述句中,若無be動詞或情態動詞時,構成疑問句需加助動詞do.當主語是第三人稱單數時要用does.如:
Does she look like her father?
What do you/they look like?
What does he/she look like?
⑵be動詞的用法
我用am, 你用are, is跟這他,她,它。凡是復數都用are.
⑶have 和has
在一般現在時態中,當主語是第三人稱單數時,用have的三單形式has,其他人稱不變(即用have).如:
We have black hair. They both have a medium build.
She has curly hair. Henry has a happy family.
⑷一般疑問句
一般疑問句常以be動詞,情態動詞,助動詞開始,回答時應用yes或no.
Unit 8
片語
would like 要,想要
what kind 什麼種類
a bowl of noodles 一碗面條
beef noodles 牛肉麵
what size 多大尺寸
a medium bowl 一個中碗
orange juice 桔子汁
green tea 綠茶
ice cream 冰淇淋
句子
I』d like some noodles. 我想吃點面條
What kind of noodles would you like ? 你想要那種面條?
Beef and tomato noodles, please. 西紅柿牛肉麵。
What size bowl of noodles would he like? 他要多大碗的面條?
He』d like a small/medium/large bowl of noodles 他想要一個小/中/大的面條。
We have some great specials! 我們有非常棒的特價餃子。
Special 1 has beef and onions, and is just RMB 10 for 15. 特價是牛肉,洋蔥(陷),10元人民幣就可以買到15個。
Come and get your mplings today! 今天來那餃子。
語法
情態動詞would ⑴情態動詞後應加動詞原形,⑵情態動詞無人稱和數的變化,適用於所有人稱。
What引導的特殊疑問句。1,what加一般問句。2,what後跟不同的名詞,構成不同的問句。如:What club does he play for?
What size would you like ?
What colour are their bikes?
名詞:表示人,事物,地點,或抽象概念的名稱的詞。
名詞分可數名詞,不可數名詞。

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