① 了解當前語言生活中的非常規用法
你好，很高興為你解答，根據你的描述 有以下方案供你參考
人稱指示語的非常規使用是和專它的常屬規命題
用法相對而言的,主要指由於不遵守人稱指示語的數量和性質准則,或指示中心(deicticcenter)發生轉換而造成語法人稱和話語語境中的參與者之間的不對應。人稱代詞我(們)、你的非指示使用,顯示這種人稱轉換的語義-語用特點,即成為一種加強受話者參與的修辭手段,表現出親密友愛的語用移情效果,從而更好地達到說話者預期的語用蘊涵效果
網路文庫上有很多
不懂追問，望採納，你的採納是我答題的動力。
② 英語語法問題
C, hung 是對的。
這是過去分詞做後置定語，修飾curtain的，表示一種狀態。hanged肯定不對，它是「被絞死內」的意思 。
D. are hanging 很明顯是個容謂語結構，當然不能用。前面已經有了謂語is near，這里只能用非謂語，做修飾成分。
③ 英語語法問題(非限制性定語從句)
可以。因為這個非限制性定語從句比較長。
④ 英語語法問題 非常感謝
這里的much in the same manner as……是抄插入語，作方式狀語。
插入語的作用只是附帶給出額外信息或作出說明等，不能以非限制性定語從句which is in the same manner as…取代，道理就在於：既然是定語從句，就有「定」的作用在，而插入語的作用則是「給出附帶信息」。
不能用which is in the same manner as…替代的另一個原因在於：much… the same… as的意思是「很像……」，改成which is…後就變成了確切的「是……」了。
⑤ 如何處理常規語法與非常規語法的關系
非常規語法
優於常規
⑥ 「非常規性」「非常規的」用英語怎麼表達
unconventional非常規性
unconventionality非常規的
⑦ 哪位達人告訴我英語動詞的非常規用法有哪些
分詞是一種非謂語動詞, 分為二種形式, 現在分詞和過
去分詞。它具有形容詞或副詞的特徵可放在句中作表語、賓
補、定語或狀語。同時仍保留動詞的特徵, 可以帶其所需要的
賓語或狀語而構成分詞短語。在分詞作狀語時, 其邏輯主語一
般應與句子的主語一致。如果不一致的話, 分詞前面可以帶有
自己的邏輯主語(名詞或代詞) , 構成分詞的獨立結構(或稱
為帶邏輯主語的分詞結構)。分詞獨立結構可表示伴隨情況、
陪襯動作、附加說明以及表示時間、原因、條件等。
例如: The moon has no light of its own, only sunlight
shining on it. (附加說明)
She rushed out the room, the lit t le baby carried in her
arm s1 (伴隨動作)
M aggie ran back to the kitchen, eggs held carefully in
her hand1 (伴隨動作)
They being blind men, how could they see the
elephants? (= A s they w ere blind men111 ) (表示原因)
Circum stances changed, it is necessary for you to make a
new p lan1 (表示原因)
A force acting through a distance, work is done. (表示
條件)
Both bright side and dark side considered, you w ill have
the confidence to overcome this difficulty1 (表示條件)
All flights having been cancelled because of the
snowstorm, many passengers could do no thing but take the
t rain1
一、現在分詞
動詞語態形式 及物動詞主動語態 被動語態 不及
物動詞
一般式 writing being written going
完成式 having written having been written having
gone.
(一) 現在分詞的時態和語態
1. 現在分詞的時態
① 一般式表示其動作與謂語動詞所表示的動作同時發
生, 或之前、之後發生。
She hurried home looking behind as she w ent1
Hearing the noise they immediately rushed out of the
room.
② 完成式表示的動作通常發生在其謂語動詞所表示的
動作之前。
Having studied in the university for 3 years he knows the
place very well.
Having lit a candle she went out.
2. 現在分詞的被動語態:
① 一般式的被動通常作後置定語
The quest ion being discussed is important.
Let』s go and see the new house being built by the lake1
② 現成式的被動通常作狀語
Having been shown the lab we were taken to the library1
Having been criticized by the teacher LiMing gave up
smoking.
3. 分詞的否定形式
Not knowing what to do he went to ask the teacher.
Not having received the letter, he wrote her again.
(二) 現在分詞的用法
1. 作表語
The news is disappointing.
The film we saw yesterday is moving.
2. 作定語
We can see the rising sun. 我們可以看到東升的旭日
This is an interesting book.
There is nothing interesting. 沒有有趣的東西
There was a girl sitting there. 有個女孩坐在那裡
Who is the boy standing over there?
注: (É ) 分詞作定語時, 所表示的動作與其謂語動詞同
時發生, 若兩個動作有先有後, 則用定語從句。
The teacher criticized the student w ho had broken the
window.
The girl who wrote a letter yesterday can speak English
well.
(Ê ) 分詞的完成時一般不用作定語, 通常用作定語(除
非名詞被不定代詞所修飾)
The students having handed in their papers must leave
the room. (×)
The students w ho have handed in their papers must
leave the room. (√)
Any student hawing handed in their papers must leave
the room. (√)
3. 作賓語補足詞
Can you get the machine going again?
We can see steam rising from the wet clothes?
注: 在see, hear, watch, feel, observe, have, notice,
listen to 等動詞後, 既可以用現在分詞構成復合賓語, 也可以
用不定式構成復合賓語, 但兩者的含義是有差別的, 用現在分
詞表示動作正在發生(即處於發生的過程中, 還沒有結果) , 而
用不定式則表示動作發生了(即動作全部過程結果)
I saw the girl get into the car and drive off.
I saw the girl getting into the car.
4. 作狀語
①作時間狀語
Seeing Tom, I couldn』t help thinking of h is brother.
Going downstairs, he tripped on the carpet.
While crossing the street, you must be careful.
The water from the factory must be cleaned before.
flowing into the river.
Having finished his homework, he went home.
Having written the letter, she went to the post office.
②作原因狀語
Being blind, how could they see the elephant?
Having seen it before, she answered them easily.
Having been beaten seriously, the enemy retreated.
③作方式或伴隨狀語
The bus stopped, waiting for the green light.
She sat at the desk reading the newspaper.
④作結果狀語
European football is played in 80 countries, making it
the most popular sport in the world.
注: (É ) 分詞短語作狀語時, 其邏輯主語須與句子的主
語一致。
(Ê ) 表示時間關系的分詞短語有時由連詞while, when
或before 等引導。
(Ë ) 一般情況下, 分詞短語的邏輯主語就是句子的主語。
但有些分詞短語的邏輯主語不是句子的主語, 而且在句子中
也無分詞動作的執行者, 這種現象稱為「分詞的無依附形式」,
常見的有
generally speaking, strictly speaking, broadly speaking,
judging from , considering……
Generally speaking, men can run faster than women.
Judging from his expression, he is in a bad mood.
二、過去分詞
規則動詞的過去分詞由動詞原形詞尾加—ed 構成, 不規
則動詞的過去分詞參見不規則動詞表。過去分詞沒有完成式
和被動結構, 只有一種形式。
(一) 過去分詞的用法
1. 作定語
過去分詞作定語與其修飾的詞是被動關系, 相當於一個
被動語態的定語從句。
Most of the people invited to the party were famous
Scientists.
Most of the artists invited to the party w ere from South
Africa.
There is a dried2up river near the village.
The stolen car w as found by the police last week.
He likes to read books written by LuXun.
The object put in the box is a fan made of feather1
3 過去分詞短語作後置定語時, 可轉化為定語從句, 但其
謂語動詞必須用被動結構。
Many of the villagers questioned refused to answer.
〈Who were questioned〉
2. 作表語:
The glass is broken.
Hearing this they became excited.
3. 作賓語補足語:
You should have your hair cut1
W hen I opened the door I found the ground covered by
fallen leaves.
41 作狀語:
①作時間狀語:
Heated, the metal expands1
Once seen, it can never be forgotten.
②作條件狀語:
Given more time, we could do it much better.
③作方式或伴隨狀語:
The trainer appeared followed by six little dogs.
The professor stood there surrounded by h is students.
④作原因狀語:
Properly marked with numbers, the book s can be easily
Found.
Inspired by Dr Wang』s speech, LiHua decided to work
harder.
(二) 過去分詞和現在分詞的區別:
1. 語態方面: 現在分詞表示主動, 而過去分詞表示被動。
The man speaking there is his father.
What』s the language spoken in China?
I saw her opening the door.
I saw the door opened.
2. 時間方面: 現在分詞表動作正在進行, 而過去分詞表
動作已完成。
We are living in the changing world.
Japan is a developed country.
(三) 分詞的否定形式(not + v-ing)、(not + having +
v-ed)
1. Not knowing what to do next, she stopped to wait.
2. Not having finished the homework, the pupil doesn』t
dare to go to school.
(四) 分詞的被動形式: 表示分詞的動作和被修飾的名詞
之間的關系是被動的。
The bridge being built now will be completed next year.
⑧ 英語語法非謂語
完整的一個句子必須有謂語動詞。但是分句就不一定了。
I like him.
HelloKitty is cute.
If time permitting， I will go shopping.
動詞後面可以跟專副詞和名詞，只是意屬義不同。
⑨ 英語語法問題
同學，用why are you smiling？表示你為什麼在笑比較好。
而what are you smiling for？和what do you smile for？ 現在進行時表示當下正在笑回，持續性。而一般現在時，答更多是表示是常規動作，經常發生的動作。或是客觀現實，規律。時態的使用要看具體的語境，離開語境也就往往會誤解。
⑩ 中考英語常規動詞非常規用法
與常規來戰相對應的，常規戰時自有源戰爭以來打仗所使用的正常武器，比如冷武器，刀槍棍棒，近現代的各種機械槍械，飛機坦克，大炮導彈等，單單使用常規武器作戰的就是常規戰爭而非常規武器就是相對常規武器相對應的化學類武器，核武器，生化武器，這些武器導致的不僅僅是大規模的甚至是不可控制的殺傷力，而其最聚威脅力的時其對人們所產生的恐懼和對後代及環境的影響，比如如二戰時期的日侵華戰爭中日本多次使用化學武器，雖然其導致的殺傷規模並不是很大，但其對使用過後的地區所人們對毒氣彈所產生的恐慌甚至大於殺傷力。最好的例子其實時日本的兩顆核彈，多少年過去了，所使用的地區還是寸草不生，使用地區附近居民後代畸形率幾乎100%，並且到目前為止使用地區的居民還是談核色變，這才是真正的殺傷力！！這個殺傷力不僅僅是當時，可能要延續幾十年甚至上百年！