導航:首頁 > 英語語法 > 初三英語怎麼補語法

初三英語怎麼補語法

發布時間:2021-01-15 06:50:58

A. 馬上上初三了,可是英語的語法都不會怎麼辦呢

英語學習最重要的兩個模塊就是單詞和語法了,要想學習語法,我覺得北京回新東方中小學一對一答推出的標准課時十分適合你,這套標准課時涵蓋了初中英語的所有語法知識點,每一個語法知識點都有配套的關卡,而且還有闖關助手,學好了這套標准課時,你絕對能掌握初中英語的語法知識。我現在正在北京新東方一對一闖關呢,你要不要來呀~

B. 怎麼樣提高孩子的英語初三語法較弱!

毫無疑問,不懂語法的就像瘸腿子,怎麼能跑得過那些語法純熟,詞彙豐富的高手們呢?
我是一個高考的過來人,高考成績129分,平時大考碰狗屎運也考過130+的分數。首先我想請閣下明白一個道理冰凍三尺非一日之寒,所以堅持很重要,英語是一門很看重積累的科目。
雖然我高考已經好多年了,而且今年即將大學畢業,踏入社會。但英語一直沒有丟,英語一直是我的排頭兵!我對英語的自信還有,我覺得學好英語不難,重要的是你要有恆心,急躁冒進,三天打漁兩天曬網都是不行的。在這里我就毛遂自薦一下我的學習方法吧:
首先先你要端正心態,不要急躁,,你做你自己的事,這樣才能靜下心來學習。要成為英語高手就必須比別人走更多的路,做更多的事。你應該明白一個事實,英語是單詞和語法的綜合,所以單詞和語法都要拿下。
其次,對於單詞,有如下幾種方法,第一個,是加強記憶的頻度,也就是說,早上記了幾個,隔幾個小時又看一次,總之一天之內,記憶的間隔不要太長,否則你辛苦積累的記憶會隨著時間的延長而淡化,第二個,是可以根據自己的理解編順口溜,比如good morning 是狗摸你…(見笑了)…,第三個,最重要的是,記單詞的時候,不要忘了閱讀,一邊記單詞,一邊看文章,這樣可以把孤立的單詞串聯起來,記憶的效果會加倍,第四個。我建議你記單詞要分門別類記憶,要形成一個意群,比如,重要性用magnitude magnificence ,表示非常,大大地有exceedingly,tremendously,extremely……這樣做在你寫作時,是十分有好處的,寫作時不要盡寫一些低級詞彙,你要寫高級詞彙,比如重要性寫magnitude,許多寫a multitude of 或者handsome。
再次,是語法。學習語法,首先要明白什麼是主謂賓定狀補,什麼是系動詞,什麼是直接賓語,間接賓語,這些是學習語法的基礎,語法是房子,主謂賓定狀補等是沙石磚瓦。然後就要多做一些語法專項練習,並在此過程中不斷總結,並時時回顧那些了解,那些依然不理解,需要注意的是,那些不理解的一定要花時間弄清楚,否則對自己的不負責將會導致英語語法一知半解的結局!這對於想成為英語高手的人來說,是十分不利的!(註:本人從開始時不知主謂賓,到熟練掌握語法,把語法書看了不下二十遍,書都翻爛了!莫笑本人愚笨……)
此外,對於完形填空以及閱讀理解,那就只能靠平時的練習了,在這個過程中,你要時時總結,縱深對比,千萬不要陷入題海戰術只做題,不總結的誤區當中。在做題的過程中,你把各種體型都總結了一遍,積累了豐富的經驗,而且你還提升了自己的閱讀速度,一舉兩得,所以做題是很重要的!其實,完形填空無非就是單項選擇加語境分析,也就是說,做完形填空你的語法要好,而且你要積累比較多的固定搭配,短語,特殊用法等,完形填空的語法還是很重要的!對於閱讀,我個人感覺是,純粹是個人經驗積累多少的問題,只有保證一定的練習量,你才能用質的提高!
最後,我建議你,平時讀報,或者做題的時候,發現有好的句子好的詞彙,你要抄下來,長期下來,你的作文會有提高的,需要說明的是,這個提高過程可能很緩慢,但是最後能收到很好的效果,以前25分的作文我都能保證在21-23這個級別,靠的就是對語法的熟練掌握和積累了許多較高級的詞彙,句型,句子。我個人的理解是,在你的語法達到基本不會出錯的程度上,作文便應該以詞彙取勝,因為在這個層次上,大家的語法都差不多,沒什麼變化,唯一有變化的就是你的詞彙!給你打個比方吧,很多想到「許多」就用many,但是你別忘了many a ;handsome;massive,innumerable;很多人想到「專家」就寫expert,但很少人會想到specialist,很多人在想到「擅長」這詞,就寫be good at ,卻不知還有更高級的表達法:be expert at 或者excel in ……高手和庸才,就體現在這些細微的差別上 !!

C. 初三了還有幾個月要中考了可是英語什麼都不知道語法聽都沒聽過,還有救嘛該怎樣學,怎樣補回前面的

我是英語專業的抄,然後現在做翻譯,我想說學英語應該是所有科目中最簡單的了,因為英語最重要的就是單詞,語法和預感,這些都是僅僅需要背的東西,您只要把單詞,語法和沒課中的課文背好就行。我想說學習沒有什麼快速的方法,只要花時間,都會學好的。

D. 初三怎樣提高英語

首先就是背單詞,學會音標,學會拼讀。其次就是習慣閱讀,每天都做閱讀理解等題。最後就是學會積累,積累句子,這個時候就要弄清楚語法問題,當然在閱讀習慣養成的時候你可以順便補習語法。

E. 我已經初三了,但英語卻很不好,幾乎什麼都不會,尤其是語法,該怎麼樣補起來呢

您好,我是高二來的學生,源對於英語,我真的是特別無語,初一基本學不懂,初二可以考40多分了,初三時,我花了大量的時間去記英語筆記,其實我現在都搞不懂初中的語法,我唯一能做的就是每天堅持多去讀英語句子。瘋狂英語的負責人李陽到我們學校演講,還有開夏令營等都提倡多讀,多記!初中的考試其實很簡單,只考些常用的短語啊,簡單的時態呀,我關於語法的題中考都是猜的,不過我中考英語都考了137.5,其實英語真的不難!記住,多讀常用句子,多記常用短語就可以了!(如果您對我的回答滿意的話,請採納,謝謝)

F. 初三開始補英語 來得急嗎

來得及,到初三一定要注意利用早讀時間,並且要把三年學的語法知識和片語用法掌握牢記,關鍵還要對自己有信心,做題量也適當增加,抓基礎,並且多與老師交流。盡管是初三,別太大壓力,祝你考好!加油!

G. 初三英文語法(要最詳細的~)

初三語法講義
一.動詞(一)名詞
名詞分類:可數名詞,不可數名詞可數名詞變復數
1. 在名詞詞尾加-s
girl, girls; table, tables; roof, roofs; school, schools
2.以o, s, sh, ch, x結尾的名詞,加-es
tomato, tomatoes; class, classes; watch, watches; bush, bushes
3.以o結尾加-s
piano, pianos; photo, photos
4.以輔音字母加y結尾的,去掉y,加-ies
baby, babies; family, families; university, universities
5.以母音字母加y結尾的直接加s
toy, toys; monkey, monkeys; guy, guys
6.以f或者fe結尾的,去掉f, fe加-ves
wife, wives; life, lives; wolf, wolves; calf, calves
7. 改變形式的復數
man, men; child, children; foot, feet; mouse, mice; tooth, teeth
8.單數復數形式一樣
fish, fish; sheep, sheep; deer, deer; swine, swine
9.特殊詞彙的復數
looker-on, lookers-on; passer-by, passers-by
不可數名詞沒有數的概念
名詞所有格
1.一般情況』s
2.表示時間、距離、城市、國家
today』s paper at arms』 length a mile』s journey
Beijing』s weather China』s economy
3.of表示所有格 4.雙重所有格
a friend of mine a child of hers
(二)代詞
人稱代詞 人稱 單數 復數 主格 賓格
第一人稱
I me we us
第二人稱
you you you you
第三人稱
he him
they them
she her
it it
物主代詞
單數復數第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱
形容詞性物主代詞
My Your His Her Its Our Your Their
名詞性物主代詞
Mine Yours His Hers Its Ours Yours Theirs
反身代詞人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數
myselfyourselfhimself herself itself
復數ourselvesyourselvesthemselves
相互代詞each other/one another
不定代詞another/other/others
(三)數詞
基數詞
One two three four five six…..Hundreds of 正確數詞+hundred 正確
Hundred of 錯誤數詞+hundreds 錯誤數詞+hundreds of 錯誤
序數詞First second third fourth….
分數1/3 one third2/3 two thirds
(四)冠詞不定冠詞
例句用於可數名詞單數形式前
usan is a scientist.Pass me an orange, please.
不特指某人或某物
A boy is looking for you.
We work five days a week.
表示「一」的數量,但沒有one強烈
We are going to have an English lesson tomorrow.
I have a mouth, a nose, two eyes and two ears.
用於固定片語中
A few, a little, a lot of, a moment ago
定冠詞
例句特指某人或者某物
Show me the photo of the boy.
雙方都知道的事物或人
Where are the new books, Jim?
They are on the small table.
上文提過的人或物
Ji Wei lives on a farm. The farm is not big.
獨一無二
The sun is bigger than the moon.
序數詞和形容詞最高級前
The first month of the year is January.
普通名詞構成的專有名詞前
The Great Wall
習慣用語
In the morning

On the left

零冠詞

用法

例句

專有名詞和不可數名詞前

China

名詞已經有定語this, that, my, your, some, any等

That letter is in her bag.

復數名詞表示一類人或物

My father and mother are teachers.

星期、月份、季節、節日前

It is Sunday today.

稱呼前

What colour are Mrs. Green』s shoes?

三餐和球類運動前

He went to school before breakfast this morning.

(五)介詞

多數考察為固定搭配,需要死記硬背

(六)形容詞與副詞

規則變化

構成方法

原級

比較級

最高級

單音節和少數雙音 節詞

一般在詞尾加-er/est

Cold

Strong

Fast

slow

Colder

Stronger

Faster

slower

Coldest

Strongest

Fastest

slowest

以字母e結尾的形容詞,在詞尾加-r/-st

Nice

large

Nicer

larger

Nicest

largest

重讀閉音節詞只有一個輔音字母時雙寫輔音字母,加-er/-est

Big

Thin

hot

Bigger

Thinner

hotter

Biggest

Thinnest

hottest

以輔音字母+y結尾的雙音節詞改y為i加-er/est

Easy

happy

Easier

happier

Easiest

happiest

部分雙音節詞

在詞前面加more/most

Delicious

Interesting

Easily

Carefully

More Delicious

More Interesting

More Easily

More Carefully

Most Delicious

Most Interesting

Most Easily

Most Carefully

不規則變化

原級

比較級

最高級

Good/well

Bad/badly/ill

Many/much

Little

far

Better

Worse

more

Less

Father

further

Best

Worst

Most

Least

Farthest

furthest

形容詞和副詞比較級和最高級的用法



用法

例句

比較級

表示兩者的比較

Mr. King is taller than Mr. Read.

最高級

表示三者或者三者以上的比較

Whose drawing is the best of all?

She is the youngest in the class.

同級比較

I think science is as important as maths.

It is not as(so) warm today as yesterday.

二.動詞

(一) 時態

1.一般現在時

三單變形

情況

變化規則

例詞

一般情況

加-s

come, comes; learn, learns

以o,s,x,ch,sh結尾的詞

加-es

pass, passes; do, does

以輔音加y結尾的詞

變y為i加-es

fly, flies; cry, cries

2.現在進行時

現在分詞構成方法

情況及變化

例詞

一般情況,在動詞原形後加-ing

go, going; see, seeing

以不發音的e結尾的動詞去掉e加-ing

take, taking; live, living

以重讀閉音節結尾的詞,如果詞尾只有一個輔音字母,先把詞尾的輔音字母雙寫,再加-ing

plan, planning; cut, cutting; forget, forgetting

以ie結尾的詞變ie為y加-ing

die, dying; lie, lying; tie, tying

以ye和oe結尾的詞,直接加-ing

eye, eyeing; dye, dyeing

3.一般將來時

shall

will

be going to

4一般過去時

規則動詞過去構成

構成規則

原形

過去式

一般動詞在尾加-ed

look

play

start

looked

played

stared

結尾是e的動詞加-d

live

hope

use

lived

hoped

used

末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節,雙寫輔音字母,加-ed

stop

plan

trip

stopped

planned

tripped

結尾是輔音字母+y的動詞,變y為i加-ed

study

carry

worry

studied

carried

worried

詞尾 –ed的讀音

讀音

例詞

濁輔音和母音後

/d/

called borrowed

moved enjoyed

welcomed answered

清輔音後

/t/

finished helped

passed cooked

在t, d後面

/id/

wanted shouted

needed counted

5.過去進行時

was/were+現在分詞

6.現在完成時

have/has+過去分詞

用法一:表示從過去發生一直到現在,特點:用延續動詞,加段時間狀語

用法二:表示過去發生的事情而不用一般過去時,特點:不用延續動詞,不加段時間狀語

構成

7.過去完成時

時間軸:

--------------+--------------------+--------------------------------------+---------------------------------à

A B C

過去的過去 過去 現在

(過去完成時態)

用法一:表示從過去發生一直到過去一時間,特點:用延續動詞,加段時間狀語

用法二:表示過去的過去發生的事情

8.過去將來時

不是考試的重點

(二) 被動語態

使用情況:不知道誰是主語

不強調主語

用來表示客觀的表達

構成:助動詞be+過去分詞

有些動詞主動語態中省略了不定式在變為被動語態時要講TO補充出來(非謂語動詞重點講解)

(三) 情態動詞

can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would)

dare/need

dare

肯定

否定

情態動詞

dare do

dare not do

實意動詞

dare/dares to do

do/does not dare to do

need

肯定

否定

情態動詞

need do

need not do

實意動詞

need / need s to do

do/does not need to do

may/can

may表示許可

can 表示自身能力

can/be able to區別

a) Can只有現在和過去兩個時態,be able to可以是任何時態

b) Can 不強調結果一定成功,be able to暗示結果一定成功

must表示必須,否定用needn』t

mustn』t表示禁止

(四) 非謂語動詞

1. 不定式to do

否定不定式為not to do

可以省略不定式to的詞

let/make/have/see/hear/watch/notice/feel/look at/listen to

注意:在以上詞出現在被動句中時要將to補充出來

2. 現在分詞與過去分詞

flying bird可以表達成the bird is flying.

broken arm可以表達成 the arm is broken

現在分詞強調過程,過去分詞強調結果

falling leaf/fallen leaf

boiling water/boiled water

3.動詞後加動詞的不同形式

(1)、加to doing

devote to doing/ get down to doing/ object to doing/ look forward to doing/ be used to doing

(2)、加to do

afford/agree/ask/attempt/choose/decide/hope/expect/intend/learn/manage/offer/plan/pretend/promise/refuse/wish

(3)、加doing

admit/appreciate/avoid/can』t help/stand/enjoy/escape/put off/risk/give up

(4)、加to do/doing都可以的但是意思有區別的

forget/remember/stop

(5)、加do/doing都可以但是意思有區別的

see/notice/hear

三.簡單句

(一) 反意疑問句

反意疑問句

反意疑問句用來表示提問者有一定的主見,但是沒有把握,希望對方來證實。

The weather here is very cold, isn』t it? Yes, it is.

You』re from Australia, aren』t you? yes, I am.

對反意疑問句回答,不管問題的提法如何,事實是肯定的就用肯定回答,否定的就要用否定的回答。

He isn』t going to the meeting, is he?

Yes, he is. 不,他要去的

No, he isn』t. 對,他不去

反意疑問句通常由一個陳述句和一個疑問句組成。當陳述句為肯定時,疑問句為否定;當陳述句為否定時,疑問句為肯定。但是以下幾個要注意:

1. 陳述部分主語 I, 疑問部分要用aren』t I

I am as tall as your sister, aren』t I ?

2. 陳述部分謂語是wish, 疑問部分要用may+主語

I wish to have a word with you, may I ?

3. 陳述部分用no, nothing, nobody ,never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含義的詞時,疑問部分用肯定。

The Swede made no answer, did he?

4.有ought to的,陳述部分是肯定的,疑問部分用shouldn』t/oughtn』t+主語

He ought to know what to do, oughtn』t he?

5. 陳述部分有have to疑問部分用don』t+主語

we have to get there at eight tomorrow, don』t we?

6.陳述部分謂語是used to,疑問部分用didn』t+主語或者didn』t+主語

He used to take pictures there, didn』t he?

7.陳述部分有had better疑問句用hadn』t you?

You』d better read it by yourself, hadn』t you?

8.陳述部分有would rather疑問句用wouldn』t +主語

He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn』t he?

9.陳述部分有.陳述部分有you』d like to疑問部分用wouldn』t+主語

You』d like to go with me, wouldn』t you?

10.感嘆句中,疑問部分用謂語+主語

What colours, aren』t they?

what a smell, isn』t it?

11陳述部分由neither…nor, either…or疑問部分根據實際邏輯意義而定

Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?

12. 陳述部分主語是指示代詞或者不定代詞everything, that, nothing, this疑問部分主語it

Everything is ready, isn』t it?

13.陳述部分為主語從句,疑問部分要根據情況而定

Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldn』t he?

He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?

I don』t think he is bright, is he?

14陳述部分主語是不定代詞everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等疑問部分常用復數they

Everyone knows the answer, don』t they?

15.省去主語的祈使句的反意疑問句,疑問部分用will you

don』t do that again, will you?

16.陳述部分是there be結構,疑問部分用there省略主語代詞

There is something wrong with your watch, isn』t here?

17.否定前綴不能視為否定詞

it is impossible, isn』t it?

18.Must表示推測時,根據其推測情況來確定

He must be there now, isn』t he?

(二)感嘆句

How cold it is today!

What a good idea!

(三)祈使句

肯定類型

Be careful!

Come in, please.

Let me have a look.

否定類型

Don』t be lazy.

Don』t throw the ball like that.

Let him not go there./ Don』t let her go there

四.復合句

(一) 定語從句

We all like Old Fish that is handsome.

先行詞 關系詞

關系代詞: which, who, whom, whose, that

關系副詞:when, why, where

1.先行詞指人,用who/whom

(1)who可以做主語、賓語、或者表語,但who之前不能有介詞

(2)whom只能做賓語或者表語,但在all of/many of加先行詞時後只能加whom

注意:who.whom做賓語可以省略

2.先行詞為物,用which

(1)which可以代單詞

(2)which可以代短語

(3)which可以代句子

3.that與which區別

(1)只能用that情況

先行詞有人有物

先行詞為 all, little, few, much, none, the first, etc

先行詞為不定代詞

先行詞前修飾詞為 any, only, every, no, some, much, few, little, the first, the best, the only, the on, the very, the right, the last

(2)只能用which情況

非限定性定語從句

關系詞前有介詞

4.whose表示所屬關系

(1)whose後加名詞

(2)可以代人可以代物

(3)先行詞加whose加名詞=先行詞加名詞 of which結構

介詞+關系代詞=關系副詞

關系代詞後加不完整句

關系副詞/介詞+關系代詞後加完整句

主系表: 主系表都有, 完整句

主系表缺一個,不完整句

主謂賓:謂語動詞為及物動詞:主謂賓都有,完整句

主謂賓缺一個,不完整句

謂語動詞為不及物動詞: 主+動詞+介詞+賓語,完整句

主+動詞,完整句

主+動詞+介詞,不完整句

(二) 狀語從句

時間狀語從句:when, before, after, while, since, as, till, as soon as, the moment….

地點狀語從句: where, wherever

條件狀語從句:if, unless, so long as, as long as, in case, if only, provided that….

原因狀語從句:because, since, as, now that

結果狀語從句:so, so that, so…that, such…that

讓步狀語從句:though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever

目的狀語從句: that, so that, so, in order that, in case, for fear that, lest

比較狀語從句:than, as…as, so…as

五.主謂一致

就近原則

or, nor, either or, neither nor, not only…but also

就前原則

as much as, rather than, more than, no less than, as well as, in addition to, with, along with, together with, except

集體名詞的主謂一致

people, cattle, youth, police+復數謂語

machinery, equipment, furniture+單數謂語

audience, committee, crew, family, government, army, enemy, group, staff, team, couple, band+可單可復

時間、地點等數量概念的主謂一致

謂語用單數

Ten miles is a long way to go.

a of b結構中的主謂一致

按照A來確定謂語

a pair of trousers is enough.

Two pair of trousers are enough.

以S結尾的主謂一直問題:地理名詞、群島山脈等風景、學科名詞

國家加單數謂語: the United States

地理名詞,群島山脈等風景加復數謂語: the West Indies, Himalayas, Straits of England

學科名詞加單數謂語: politics, economics

六.習慣用語

七.固定搭配

八.介詞搭配

(一) 介詞+名詞

against one』s will

at a loss

at one time

at home

at the same time

at work

at night

beside the point

by chance

by the way

by the end of

by all means

for the time being

for the sake of

from beginning to end

from time to time

in the end

in surprise

in trouble

in the street

in English

in a word

in the meantime

in vain

in need

in half

in no time

in a low voice

in the least

in public

in life

in a minute

in the eyes of

in time

in sight of

in place of

in detail

in a hurry

in any case

in case

in charge of

in bed

in addition to

in the course of

in particular

in time of

in return

in spite of

in reply to

in memory of

in honour of

in fear of

influence on

off hand

on guard against

on the ground

on the radio

on the way

on the right

on purpose

on strike

on account of

on sale

on the air

on time

out of work

out of order

on behalf of

on watch

on the whole

on show

on day

out of sight

out of repair

out of place

out of practice

out of date

out of breath

over the radio

to this day

thousands of

on the one hand, on the other hand
(二)形容詞+介詞

absent from

aware of

apart from

according to

anxious for

angry at

afraid of

busy with

careful of

cruel to

e to

different from

equal to

be familiar to sb

be familiar with sth

be famous for

far from

fond of

full of

fussy about

grateful for

good at

hard on

interested in

instead of

kind to

keen on

late for

opposite to

once for all

polite to

proude of

ready for

responsible for

short of

sorry for

strict with

thankful to

wrong with

(三)動詞+介詞

act on

answer for

agree to

agree with

agree on

arrive at

aim at

ask after

ask for

borrow from

believe in

belong to

break into

beat down on

begin at

base on

consist of

congratulate on

come to an end

compare with

compare to

care for

change for

change from to

clear up

catch up with

come across

come into

call up

call for

catch hold of

call on

depend on

do away with

disagree with

die of

die from

die for

devote to

engaged in

end with

fit in with

fail in

find out

give up

get over

get on

get on

get in touch with

get ready for

get in

go in for

grow up

give in

give lessons to

get up

go on

go all out

go through

go over

go down

go on with

go without

hand in

have nothing to do with

have something to do with

have a look at

head for

help with

have a word with

have words with

hope for

introce to

be inspired by

insist on

interfere with

join in

keep on

knock at

keep up with

long for

look up to

look up

learn by heart

leave for

look for

lie in

live on

laugh at

look down upon

look forward to

look through

meet with

make up one』s mind

make friends with

make room for

owe to

operate on

pay attention to

play with

put up

put off

point out

put up with

prevent from

persist in

put into practice

run out of

reply to

recover from

rely on

rob of

run over

result from

result in

set an example to

set about

set out

succeed in

speak of

supply with

share in

share with

settle in

see through

send for

stand by

stand for

stop from

spend on

show around

talk about

tide over

turn against

turn into

turn to

think of

think about

take care of

take off

turn out

turn round

turn up

take part in

to begin with

wait for

watch out for

write to

wake up

watch over
(四)過去分詞+介詞

be absorbed in

be burdened with

be connected with

be covered with

be crowded with

be dressed in

be engaged to

be equipped with

be experienced in

be filed with

be furnished with

be interested in

be joined to

be known as

be known for

be made into

be made up of

be married to

be pleased with

be prepared for

be regarded as

be satisfied with

be ashamed of

be tired of

be terrified at

(五)動詞+名詞+介詞

apply ones』 mind to

catch sight of

do harm to

do wrong to

feel pity for

fix one』s eyes on

form the habit of

get a good hold of

give advice on

have none of

have trust in

have difficulty in

have trouble in

have effect on

have mercy on

have the honour of

keep a record of

make fun of

make best use of

make an apology

make one』s way to

make preparations for

make a mistake about

pass a judgment on

set fire to

put one』s heart and soul into

shake hands with

take aim at

take the side of

throw light on

take pride in

take delight in

take a message for

(六)動詞+副詞+介詞

add up to

break away from

be up to

cut down on

come up to

do well in

drop in on

face up to

fit in with

fall back on

get though with

get down to

get along with

go out of

go on with

go back on

go out of

go in for

grow out of

go ahead with

keep away from

keep up with

live up to

make up for

make up with

make out of

think highly of

watch out for

work hard at

(七)動詞+介詞+名詞

arrive at a conclusion

burst into pieces

burst into tears

burst into laughter

come to the rescue

come into use

come into power

come into effect

come into light

come to a conclusion

get in a word

set to work take on a new look

H. 初三英語語法

  1. whether和if均可用來引導主語從句,但if引導的從句不能位於句首。如:.他們是贏是輸於我都一樣.(此時不能換作if)It'sdoubtfulwhetherthere'llbeanyseatsleft.說不上還有沒有空座位了.(此句whether能換作if)

【評】錯大發了。應說:均可引導動詞的賓語從句。if 是不能引導主語從句的。

2.whether和if均可用來引導賓語從句。如:

①Idon'tknowwhether/ifIwillbeabletocome.我不知道我是否能來.

②Sheaskedmewhether/.她問我是否有興趣為她工作。

③We'.我們明天才知道是不是應該參加考試.

④ce.我問他這些工作都是他自己做的還是別人幫他做的.

(注意:在兩個供選擇的從句之間若用or字,則須重復whether一字.)

注:

⑴當強調賓語從句並將其提前時只能用whether。如:WhetherI'.我很難說我們是否有時間跟你們一起去

【評】例句不當。I am not sure 後本就不該用if, 如改成:I don't know,就好。

⑵從句作介詞賓語時只用whether不用if。如:.她拿不定主意應該不應該接受他的好意

⑶當whether和ornot連用時,只用whether不用if。當ornot放在whether引導的從句句尾,則可以用if來替換。如:

Idon』tknowwhetherornothewillcome.我不知道他是不是回來。

I'llbehappywhether/ifIgetthejobornot我能不能得到那份工作都一樣高興

【評】錯例! 這里的whether是引導讓步狀語從句的,意為:無論。。。還是。。。,不能用if . not.將上一句改一下就可以了:

I don't know whether/if he will come or not.

⑷當whether和or連用表示明確的選擇時,只用whether不用if。如:

.他問我是想乘火車還是坐公共汽車去那裡。

.他開車去還是坐火車去,猶豫不決

【評】例句不當,介詞後本就應用whether,不用if

注:whether和or連用還可以引導讓步狀語從句,此時也不用if。如:We'llgoonwiththework,.不管我們能否找到所需的工具,我們要把這件工作做下去。

Whetherornotitrains/Whetheritrainsornot,we'replayingfootballonSaturday.無論下不下雨,我們星期六一定踢足球.

⑸動詞discuss,decide,consider等後習慣上也常用Whether引導從句,不用if。

.他們討論了是否應該馬上離開

.我們討論了這房子是否應賣掉

【評】我以前只知道discuss後,另兩個我沒聽說過。如能找到權威例句,則這條也有問題。

就是disscuss後不用if代替whether, 我也不是很理解。不知道是誰發現並總結出來的規則!這種規則很容易打破,比如我在網上看到:

The Committee: They Decide If I Live Or Die 作者:Clay Cornelius

說明decide之後有用if代替whether的例子。

英語句型轉換題目: He cant decide if he will go to his cousins birthday party. He can't decide_ _ go to his cousin's birthday party . 同義句。

Please consider if this is feasible.是否可行, 請斟酌。

【】甚至我都懷疑,這個discuss後面有沒有跟if的老外! 對於這一條,我始終將信將疑!

British meteorologists and climate scientists are meeting to discuss if the unusual weather is "a run of natural variability" or the proct of human-...

3.表語從句用whether引導不用if.如:

①.疑問是你是否打壞了這只漂亮的花瓶。

【評】例句和翻譯很差。不如改成:The question is ... 問題是。。。

4.同位語從句用whether引導不用if.如:

①Thequestionwhetherwe''tbeensettled.是否要另建一幢教學樓的問題還未決定。

5.在動詞不定式之前,只能用whether,不能用if。如:

①.問題是去慕尼黑還是去維也納.

②Shedoesn'.是否現在結婚或是等待她不知道。

③.我們弄不清是今天走還是明天走.

④I'.我拿不準主意是辭職還是留任.

【】【】一句話總結【】【】if 和whether引導名詞性從句的區別【】

在除discuss以外的及物動詞後面的賓語從句中,在不引起歧義的條件下,可以用if代替whether,,但是不能直接跟or not.

不能用if代替whether的情況:

引導其它名詞性從句時,只能用whether,不能用if

有歧義時,不用if

介詞的賓語從句,不用if引導。

discuss的賓語從句不用if引導

引導讓步狀語從句,不用if

樓主,我指出原文的六處錯誤或不當之處。

I. 基礎好的初三學生怎麼補英語

背課文:如果說學語言有捷徑的話,這就是。也許剛開始會覺得很難,要了你命,但是,我保回證你背到第六答篇或者第七篇就會駕輕就熟+上癮。背課文的好處不只在於熟悉課本上已有的知識點,還在於可以養成記憶英語的好習慣,堅持一段時間(比如一學期)之後,你會發現對於英語的記憶力比以前提高了很多。

梳理語法知識點:這個僅憑初中生自己,很難做到,最好有好的老師幫忙梳理、講解。或者自己看語法書。語法書的優勢是框架完整,但是可能具體到某一個知識點講得不是很清楚,這個時候可以請教英語老師。市場上講解初中語法的書很多,有些濫竽充數、不負責任,注意甄別,可以請英語老師推薦。

專項練習:所謂專項是指:完形填空、閱讀理解、改錯、對劃線句子提問等所有考試中出現的題型。按照自己的情況,每周(或者3天或者一周半)完成一個專項訓練,集中幾天專門做某種題型的練習,提高會很快。這就是所謂的強化訓練。當然最重要的是錯了地方要認真改、反復看。

J. 如果初一初二英語沒學好,初三時怎麼辦,該補什麼,怎麼學語法時態急求

不用擔心,英語的時態只有幾種,慢慢的看,從一般現在時,一般過去回時開始,慢慢掌握。掌握時態之答後,看看有關語法書上的單詞考點,記一些筆記,例如:
只跟動詞-ing 形式的,
只跟不定式的,
既跟動詞不定式又跟-ing的,
省略to 的動詞不定式
(強烈建議你最好記在單獨的一個本子上)
還有就是多做些選擇題,最好有答案又跟注釋的
至於單詞只有你自己慢慢記了,不過單詞的意思最好把它放在句子里去記憶,因為這樣可以幫你加深記憶,避免緊張時忘記單詞的意思,
課上聽講時要認真,若總走神的話,你就盯著老師看,他走到哪,你就盯他到哪,他說一句話,你就在心裡重復一遍,如果是重點,就多重復幾遍

閱讀全文

與初三英語怎麼補語法相關的資料

熱點內容
老公的家教老師女演員 瀏覽:788
圓明園題材電影有哪些 瀏覽:806
歐洲出軌類型的電影 瀏覽:587
看電影可以提前在網上買票么 瀏覽:288
有沒有什麼可以在b站看的電影 瀏覽:280
今晚他要去看電影嗎?翻譯英文。 瀏覽:951
林默燒衣服的那個電影叫什麼 瀏覽:133
哈莉奎茵與小丑電影免費觀看 瀏覽:509
維卡克里克斯演過哪些電影 瀏覽:961
什麼算一下觀看的網站 瀏覽:710
大地影院今日上映表 瀏覽:296
朱羅紀世界1免費觀看 瀏覽:311
影院容納量 瀏覽:746
韓國最大尺度電影 瀏覽:130
八百電影 瀏覽:844
手機影院排行榜在哪看 瀏覽:182
韓國有真做的電影么 瀏覽:237
歐美愛情電影網 瀏覽:515
一個女的去美國的電影 瀏覽:9
金希貞的妻子的朋友 瀏覽:610