⑴ 求初二英語語法現在完成時練習題
現在完成時專項練習
一、 單項選擇。
1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they ______what's happened to him .
A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know
2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?A. already B.never C.ever D.still
3、Have you met Mr Li ______？ A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago
4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .
A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written
5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .
—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .
A.has changed ; well B.changed ; good C.has changed ; better D.changed ; better
6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .
A. was ; studying B. will ; study C. has ; studied D. are ; studying
7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .
A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew
8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I______ it twice .
A.will see B.have seen C.saw D.see
9、—These farmers have been to the United States .
—Really ? When _____ there ?
A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone
10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?
—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .
A.Did ; do ; finished B.Have ; done ; finished
C.Have ; done ; have finished D.will ; do ; finish
11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .
A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in
12、—Do you know him well ?
— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .
A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made
13、—How long have you ____ here ?
—About two months . A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived
14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .
A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. began
15、 It _____ ten years since he left the army .
A. is B. has C. will D. was
16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .
A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been
17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .
A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been
18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?
A. so they B. don』t they C. have they D. haven』t they
19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?
A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived
20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.
A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university
21.When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus _____ for 20 minutes.
A. has left B. had left C. has been away D. had been away
22. I ______ the League for 5 years so far. A. joined B. have joined C. have been in
23.The factory ____ since the February of 1988. A . has been open B. has opened C. was open D. opened
24.Mary and Rose ____friends since they met in 2000. A. have made B. have been C. made D. have become
25.You mustn't_____ until he comes back. A. be away B. leave C. be left
26.The meeting _____ for a week now. A. has finished B. has ended C. has been over
27.Miss Gao ______ this school for nearly 5 years. A. has been in B. has come to C. has taught
28.Ben ______ a teacher for 4 years . A. has been B. has become C. was D. became
29. I ______ home for a week. A. have returned B. have been back C. returned
30. How long _______ he ________ ? A. died B. has, died C. has, been dead
31. He ______ at eight yesterday afternoon. A. slept B. was sleeping C. has sleep D. had slept
32.He ________ the car for a week. A. bought B. has bought C. has had
33.-----How long _____ you _____ ill ? -----Two weeks. A. did fall B. have, fell C. have, been
34.Since 2000, he _____ his hometown. A. has left B. has moved away C. has been away from
35.I'll lend you the book , but you can only _____ it for 2 days. A. borrow B. keep C. take
36.The bus ______ on the road for 2 hours so far. A. has stopped B. stopped C. has been
37.Are you _____ the jacket these days? A. wearing B. putting on C. dressing D. on
38.He ________ for 2 hours. A. got up B. has got up C. has been up
39. Tom is ill in hospital. He ______ a cold for several days. A. is B. catches C. has caught D. has had
40.----- How long can I ______ the book?
------ Two weeks. A. borrow B. lend C. get D. keep
二、 句型轉換。
1、He has never surfed, ?（改成反意疑問句）
2、They have been here since 2000. (對劃線部分提問) have they been here?
3、The old man _______ last year. He for a year. (die) （動詞填空）
4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同義句轉換)
This factory ________ for twenty years.
5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同義句轉換) Miss Gao _____ ____ _____ _____ an hour ago.
6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同義句）
Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .
7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同義句轉換)
_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.
8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把兩個句子合並成一個句子)
___________________________________________
三、 漢譯英。
1、 吉姆已做完作業，他現在有空了。
2、 他昨天收到一封信。
3、 我父親以前到過長城。
4、 她還沒有看過那部新電影。
5、 她去過上海。
6、 他這些天上哪兒去了？
參考答案：
一、單項選擇。
1、現在完成時主要強調過去發生的動作對現在造成的影響，或過去發生的動作還未結束，一直持續到現在或將來，重點在於對現在的影響。這種考查難度較大，往往無時間狀語，需要從上下文分析、推理才行。故上兩側根據上下文分析、推理，正確答案是B。
2、現在完成時常與already（已經），just（剛剛，正好），ever（曾經），never（從來，也不；從不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等連用。故2應選B。
3、C
4、現在完成時常與recently（近來），so far（到目前為止），in the past/「last + 一段時間」等時間狀語連用。因為上述短語表示的是從現在起往前推算的一段時間，句中的動作是從過去某一時間或時刻開始持續到現在的。故4應選D。
5、C
6、現在完成時時常與「for +時間段或since +過去時間點」連用（含從句，從句過去時）。故6應選C。
7、C
8、現在完成時還與once（一次），twice（兩次），three times（三次），several times（幾次）等表示重復次數的詞語連用。故8應選B。
9、現在完成時與一般過去時容易混淆，就是因為它們所表示的動作都發生在過去，但二者又有區別：一般過去時表示過去某個時間發生的事、存在的狀態或經常發生的動作，說話的側重點在於陳述一件過去的事情，與現在沒有關系；現在完成時表示與現在有關系的發生在過去的動作，它不與表示過去的時間狀語（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）連用。故9的正確答案為B。
10、B
11、現在完成時中，非延續性動詞不能與for和since引導的表示一段時間的狀語連用，通常是用相應的延續性動詞來代替。故11的正確答案依次為：D。
12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。
16、「have/has gone to + 地點」表示「某人去了某地（還未回來）」，指主語所指的人不在這兒。「have/has been in + 地點」表示「在某地呆了多長時間」，常與表示時間的狀語連用。「have/has been to +地點」表示「曾經去過某地（但現在已不在那兒）。」故16的正確答案為A。
17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C
二、句型轉換。
1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead
4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined；ago
7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.
三、漢譯英。
1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.
2、He received a letter yesterday.
3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.
4、She hasn't seen the new film yet.
5、She has been to Shanghai.
6、Where has he been these days？
⑵ 初二學習英語的方法和技巧
一般來說，語法和復單詞是掛鉤的制，都需要多記多練。
初二學習英語，主要是通過加強練習的方式，讓學生在閱讀題中掌握語法，我覺得比課堂上單純的語法講解要更容易接受。
資料的話參考自己的教科書就行，把書中閱讀不會的語法圈出來做個筆記，課後問老師。
另外就是做題練手，熟能生巧，做的題目多了，語法自然就鞏固了。就算一次性記不住也沒關系，只要每天能給自己提供一個英語學習環境就行。
⑶ 初二英語語法練習題及答案
一搜就有，再去買一本更好，不要為了省那麼一點錢，感覺會沒掉的
⑷ 誰有初中英語語法練習題及答案
If引導的條件狀語從句：條件狀語從句是狀語從句的一種。句子作狀語叫做狀語從句。連接狀語從句的詞叫做關聯詞。條件狀語從句是用來表示在此條件下產生的影響和結果。如果主句用的是一般將來時，在條件狀語從句中表示將來發生的動作時，要用一般現在時。
e.g. If it doesn't』t rain tomorrow ,I will go outing with my classmates.
2.在if引導的條件狀語中，可以省去和主句相同的部分。
e.g. I am for the decision if you are.
如果你贊成這項決定，我就贊成。（省略了for the decision）
If possible,I』ll pick you up at the station.
如果可能的話，我就去車站接你。(省略了it is)
3. if常和不定式代詞any,anyone,anything等構成省略結構。
e.g. I have no questions now.If any,I will ask you again.我現在沒問題了。如果有，我再來向你請教。
Please ring me if anything.
如果有什麼事，就給我打電話。
No one knows the answer.If anyone,he must be a god.沒有人知道答案。如果有，他肯定是個神。