❶ 求高中英語倒裝句 虛擬語氣所有語法要點, 最好不要復制
虛擬語氣
A．用wish表示對現在的願望時，它所引起的賓語從句中謂語動詞形式為：過去式（be動詞用were）。
B．用wish表示對將來的願望時，它所引起的賓語從句中謂語動詞形式為：would, could, might+ 動詞原形。
C．wish用於對過去的事實表示一種不可能實現的願望時，賓語從句中的謂語動詞形式為：had+動詞過去分詞或could, would + have +動詞過去分詞。
(2)had hoped引起的賓語從句中備用語動詞形式為would+動詞原形，表示一種過去未實現的願望或令人失望的事。
(3)would (had) rather, would as soon, would sooner和would prefer所引起的從句中要求用過去式表示當時或將來的情況，用過去完成時表示過去的情況，表示希望或婉轉的責備
（4）It』s (high, about) time that 句型中that從句中要求用虛擬語氣形式，即動詞要用過去式。
由連接詞in case, so that ,unless, lest ,for fear that引起的狀語從句中，謂語動詞要用虛擬形式，即should(might, would)+動詞原形
（5）虛擬語氣用於as if（though）引起的方式狀語從句和表語從句中，其動詞形式與wish賓語從句的形式相同
（6）其它各種句型, as though, suppose, had rather, supposing, if only等等
倒裝句
1)句首的狀語若是由often開頭或副詞only+狀語(副詞,介詞短語或狀語從句等)放在句首時:
Often did I tell him not to make trouble.
2）含有否定意義的副詞或連詞(如little, scarcely, barely,rarely, seldom,never, no sooner…than, not only,hardly…when…, 等)放在句首時
Not only did we lose our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.
3）副詞so, neither, nor, no more用在句子的開頭,表示前面
說的情況也適合於另一個人或事物以避免重復的句子,作"也"講時,
引導的句子用倒裝語序,例如:He went to the film last night. So did I
❷ 高中英語虛擬語氣的全部知識點
虛擬語氣的主要知識點，供你參考
1、表示與現在事實相反的情況：
從句：主語+過去時
主句：主語+should/would/could/might+do
eg：
If I were you,I would take an umbrella.如果我是你,我會帶把傘.
2、表示與過去事實相反的情況
從句：主語+had+done
主句：主語+should/would/could/might+have done
eg：
If I had got there earlier,I should/could have met her.如果我早到那兒,我就會見到她.
3、表示對將來情況的主觀推測
從句：主句
①if+主語+were to do ：①主語+should/would/could/might+do
②if+主語+did/were ②主語+should/would/could/might+do
③if+主語+should+do ③主語+should/would/could/might+do
eg：
①．If he should come here tomorrow,I would talk to him.如果他明天來這兒的話,我就跟他談談.（事實：來的可能性很小）
②．If there were a heavy snow next Sunday,we would not go skating.如果下周日下大雪,我們就不能去滑冰了.（事實：不知能否下雪）
③．If she were to be here next Monday,I would tell her about the matter.如果她下周一來這兒的話,我就會告訴她這件事的始末.
❸ 高中英語語法虛擬語氣，求指教…，，
1 句子意思是：同時，我發現多一點耐心，我可以使我的玩具用得更久一點。用could表示「可以，能夠」，must是「必須，一定」的意思。
2 if only的意思是「只要，但願」，後面跟的句子需要用虛擬語氣。如果是對現在的虛擬就用過去時，對過去的虛擬就用過去完成時。根據before I attended the lecture可以判斷這里是對過去的虛擬。
3 這個是條件狀語從句的虛擬語氣。如果是對一般現在的虛擬，從句if用過去時；對過去的虛擬，從句if就用過去完成時。根據逐句you would be all right now, 可以判斷是對過去的虛擬。
4 句子意思是「要不是那場雨，我們昨天就會有一個愉快的旅途。根據But for 和yesterday可以判斷是對過去的虛擬，should have done結構意思是」本應該做的沒做「。
5 這里」他打電話給我「是客觀的事實，不需要用虛擬語氣，所以去掉had。
6 It is +形容詞（例如important, necessary, surprising, essential等）後面that的從句都是用should do的虛擬語氣，should可以省略。這題也就是省略了should，所以改成win.
❹ 高中英語語法歸納(詳細一點哦，要全哦)
搜一下高中英語語法通霸，上面歸納得比較詳細比較全。網上能下載電子文檔。嘉興英語網能免費下載。下面是下載的目錄。時間緊的話，可以挑重點的看，譬如定語從句，名詞性從句，虛擬語氣等。下面是部分目錄。
目錄
第一部分考點精講精練...1
第一章冠詞...3
第1講冠詞的特指、獨指和類指....3
考點1.定冠詞的特指用法....3
考點2.獨指：指世上獨一無二的事....3
考點3.類指....3
考點4.名詞有修飾語時，前面不一定都用定冠詞....4
寫作專練1.遇到名詞要考慮前面冠詞是特指還是類指（P.227)5
第2講不定冠詞a，an的基本用法....5
考點1.a,an的選擇....5
考點2.a/an有表示「每一個」之意，這時不能用one替換....5
考點3.help,success,honor,must,wonder,failure,wonder表示具體意義時....5
考點4.用在某些物質名詞或抽象名詞前表示「一種、一類、一份、一場、一陣」.6
考點5.用在一些專有名詞和一些本身前面要用定冠詞的名詞前，表示某一方面....6
考點6.用在人名或星期前，表示「某一」，相當於acertain.6
考點7.用在人名、地名等前面，相當於漢語中的「借代」修辭手法....6
考點8.beofan(a)age/size/height/shape/color/weight/type/price等表示「相同的」.6
寫作專練2.用活不定冠詞a,an（P.227)6
第3講定冠詞the的基本用法....7
考點1.與序數詞和最高級連用....7
考點2.表示樂器類名詞前用定冠詞....7
考點3.與形容詞或分詞連用,指一類人....7
考點4.與姓氏復數名詞連用,表示某某一家人，或某某夫婦....7
考點5.由兩個以上的普通名片語成的專有名稱，一般要用定冠詞....7
考點6.用在年代、朝代、時代名詞前....8
考點7.用在「by+the+單位名詞」結構中,表示「以……單位計」.8
考點8.hit/strike/pull/seize/lead/catch+sb.+by+the+部位....8
考點9.表示方向的詞前面用定冠詞,如：ontheleft,inthesouth.8
鏈接：the+比較級，用於兩者（參看P.40考點9）....8
寫作專練3.掌握好名詞前用the的各種情況（P.227）....8
第4講不用冠詞的情況....9
考點1.季節、月份、星期、節日、假日和三餐前一般不加冠詞....9
考點2.不可數名詞泛指時（參看P.4考點3.II類指）....9
考點3.球類、棋類名詞前不加冠詞....9
考點4.by+名詞表示交通方式時，名詞前不要冠詞，名詞也不用復數....9
考點5.稱呼語或表示頭銜、職務的名詞作表語、補語或同位語時,一般不加冠詞....9
考點6.turn後跟名詞表示「成為」時名詞前不用冠詞....9
考點7.kindof/sortof等表示種類時，後面名詞前不用冠詞....9
考點8.在一些成對出現的短語中，如：dayandnight,youngandold等，名詞前不用冠詞....10
考點9.常考的幾類不可數名詞....10
鏈接：as引導的讓步狀語從句中,作表語的名詞不帶冠詞(參看P.126考點2)10
寫作專練4.掌握好名詞前不用冠詞的情況（P.227)10
第5講其他....11
考點1.有定冠詞與無定冠詞的區別....11
考點2.可數名詞單數不能單獨使用....12
考點3.一些短語中....12
鏈接1.兩個名詞表示同一事物時只在前一個用冠詞(參看P.169考點5)12
鏈接2.a,an的特殊位置(參看P.26考點3)12
寫作專練5.其他冠詞相關（P.227)12
第二章代詞...13
第1講人稱代詞....13
考點1.代詞作同位語....13
考點2.用人稱代詞賓格代替主格的情況....13
第2講指示代詞....14
考點1.this,that14
考點2.that指代前面提到的名詞，後總是跟限制性的後置修飾語,復數時要用those.14
第3講不定代詞（一）....14
考點1.one不可指代不可數名詞....14
考點2.one作同位語，等於a/an＋名詞....14
考點3.one,it,theone,theones的區別....15
考點4.each,every表示「每一」時的區別....15
考點5.any,either表示「任何一個」時的區別....15
考點6.neither,both與all,none(both與all表示部分否定)15
考點7.another,other,others,theother,theothers,therest的區別....16
第4講不定代詞（二）....17
考點1.something,anything,everything與somebody,anybody,everybody.17
考點2.everyone與everyone.17
考點3.none,noone,nobody的區別....18
考點4.something,somebody,nobody的特殊用法....18
考點5.everybody/something等人稱代詞替代問題....18
第5講反身代詞....19
第6講代詞it的常考點....20
考點1.it作形式主語或賓語,代指後面的不定式或動名詞或句子....20
考點2.用於表達天氣、環境、時間、距離、季節等....20
考點3.不知性別,是嬰兒常用it20
考點4.it用以指身份不明的人....20
考點5.Ilikeitwhen…...20
考點6.Ican』thelpit/canhelpit/can』thelpdoing/can』thelpbutdo.21
考點7.makeit的用法....21
寫作專練:使用好代詞，寫正確優美句子（P.227)21
第三章形容詞和副詞...22
第1講形容詞和副詞的選用....22
考點1.根據所作的句子成分選用形容詞和副詞....22
考點2.形容詞也作狀語，但表示主語所處的狀態....23
考點3.以-ly結尾的未必都是副詞....23
考點4.下列幾組詞，詞尾有無-ly都可作副詞....23
第2講-ed形容詞與-ing形容詞....24
第3講其他相關考點....25
考點1.副詞按意義分類....25
考點2.靜態形容詞和動態形容詞....25
考點3.too,so,how,that,as﹢形容詞﹢a/an﹢名詞....25
考點4.形容詞順序....26
考點5.the加形容詞表示一類人（參看冠詞部分P.7考點3）....26
考點6.athree-year-oldgirl有連字元,名詞不用復數....27
考點7.「beof＋名詞」表特徵....27
寫作專練1.正確使用形容詞和副詞相關語法知識（P.228)27
第4講幾個常用形容詞、副詞的用法....27
考點1.some與any的特殊用法....27
考點2.yes和no要根據實際情況來選擇....28
考點3.no的特殊用法....28
考點4.enough,else,present的位置....29
考點5.morethan的用法....29
考點6.anyway，anyhow不管怎樣；盡管這樣....29
考點7.however不過，但是....30
考點8.therefore(參看P.186IV)30
考點9.besides,what』smore而且....30
第5講幾組常考形容詞、副詞的區別....30
考點1.late和later30
考點2.pleased,pleasing與pleasant30
考點3.living,alive與live.30
考點4.big與large.31
考點5.worth,worthy與worthwhile.31
考點6.ago與before.31
考點7.too,also與either31
考點8.good與well31
考點9.real與true.31
考點10.hard與difficult31
考點11.likely與possible,probable.31
考點12.most與mostly.31
考點13.little,alittle,few,afew..32
第6講幾組常考形容詞、副詞片語的區別....32
考點1.修飾可數名詞、不可數名詞、既可修飾可數又可修飾不可數名詞的短語（參看P.172考點2）....32
考點2.manymore+名詞，muchmore+名詞，與another32
考點3.asmanyas,asmuchas;asfaras,aslongas.33
考點4.nomorethan與nolessthan，notmorethan.33
考點5.beforelong與longbefore.34
考點6.toomuch與muchtoo.34
考點7.notalittle,notabit34
寫作專練2.正確使用一些常用的形容詞、副詞或片語（P.228)34
第7講近幾年高考題選（常考形容詞、副詞）....34
考點1.2006年以前....34
考點2.2007至2009.35
考點3.2010至2013.36
第四章形容詞和副詞的比較等級...38
第1講關於than和as.38
考點1.as…as與(not)as(so)…as.38
考點2.在比較狀語從句中，主句和從句的句式結構一般是相同的....38
考點3.謂語的替代（參看P.188考點2）....38
第2講比較級....38
考點1.可以修飾比較級的詞....38
考點2.more、much與比較級....39
考點3.比較級的否定形式表示最高級的意思....39
考點4.not+比較級與no+比較級....39
考點5.less構成比較級....39
考點6.「變得」後常跟比較級....39
考點7.comeearliernexttime.40
考點8.在比較級中用to而不用than的幾個詞....40
考點9.the+比較級....40
考點10.同類異質比較:heismorehard-workingthanclever「與其說，不如說」.40
考點11.themore,themore.40
考點12.比較級+and+比較級....41
第3講最高級....41
考點1.形容詞最高級前的the不能省略，而副詞最高級前的the可以省略....41
考點2.least也可用來構成最高級....41
考點3.形容詞最高級前有時加不定冠詞，或不加冠詞，不表最高級，表示「非常」.41
考點4.形容詞最高級前省略the的情況....41
寫作專練1.正確使用比較級最高級相關知識（P.228)42
第4講倍數表達法....42
考點1.表達「是……的幾倍」.42
考點2.表達「比……大/小幾倍」.42
考點3.倍數+名詞....42
寫作專練2.正確使用倍數表達法（P.229)42
❺ 高中英語語法虛擬語氣
He worked very hard, otherwise he [couldn't have passed] the entrance exam.
事件發生在過去，所以對過去虛擬。他學習非常努力，不然他不會通過入學考試專。（事實是屬當時他就通過了入學考試）
❻ 高中英語虛擬語氣
1.If only I had sent Maggie an e-mail telling her my arrival time yesterday.(if only)
2.Our proct wouldn't have become a best-seller but for the advertisements we have been marking.(but for)
3.Without the Internet,global communication wouldn't be easy.(without)
4.The government issued a new policy to help the jobless, otherwise they would have suffered.(otherwise)
5.The factory on fire wouldn't have been saved ,supposed the firefighters hadn't arrived in time.(suppose)
6.I would rather that I had gone to Beijing by train as my fight was delayed for so long.(would rather)
7.He greeted me with a smile as if/though he had known me.(as if/as though/
❼ 高中英語語法類型總結
第一、 名詞
第二、 代詞
第三、 數詞
第四、 介 詞
第五、 連詞與內感嘆詞
第六、 形容詞和副詞
第七、容 冠詞
第八、動詞與動詞短語
第九 、 動詞時態與語態
第十、 非謂語動詞
第十一、 助動詞、情態動詞和虛擬語氣
第十二、 定語從句
第十三、 名詞性從句
第十四、 狀語從句
第十五、 陳述句、疑問句、祈使句和感嘆句
第十六、 特殊句式
第十七、 句子、句子成分與主謂一致
第十八、 交際用語
去這里下載 不需要積分，我認為語法知識還可以，特別是每個語法點後面都有配套練習。http://wenku..com/view/43e32a1cfad6195f312ba613.html
❽ 高考英語虛擬語氣用法總結
一.概念: 動詞虛擬語氣表示說話人的願望, 假設, 猜測, 建議, 請求, 意圖, 設想等未能或不可能成為事實的情況, 或者在說話人看來實現可能性很小的情況, 而不表示客觀存在的現實
二.虛擬語氣的表現形式: 通過句中謂語動詞的特殊形式來表現. 這些特殊形式與謂語動詞的某些時態相同, 但它們只表示語氣, 而不表示時態, 但含有一定的時間概念
虛擬語氣的用法
一.虛擬語氣在簡單句中的用法: 謂語動詞用原形或may +動詞原形
1.表示祝願
a. Long live our country.
b. May you succeed.
c. May you be happy all your life.
2.表示命令
a. Everybody leave the room.
二.虛擬語氣在非真實條件句中的用法: (使用虛擬語氣的含條件句的復合句稱為真實條件句)
1.表示與現在事實相反的情況時, if從句的謂語用動詞的過去式 (be動詞的過去式多用were, 而不用was), 主句的謂語用should / would / could / might +動詞原形 (should多用於第一人稱, would多用於二三人稱, could / might可用於所有人稱)
a. If I had more time, I should study computer better.
b. If he were not so busy, she would attend the meeting this afternoon.
c. If they didn』t take exercises every day, they wouldn』t be so healthy.
d. If you went to bed earlier, you would not be so sleepy in the morning.
e. If she invited me, I should go to the party.
2.表示與過去事實相反的情況時, if從句的謂語用had done形式, 主句的謂語用should / would / could / might + have done的形式
a. If she had invited me yesterday, I should have gone to the party.
b. I would have checked my paper again if I had had more time at yesterday』s exam.
c. If you had taken the teacher』s advice, you would not have failed in the exam.
3.表示與將來事實相反的情況時, if從句的謂語形式是: ①.完全動詞過去式 (be的過去式通常用were); ②.should +動詞原形; ③.were to do. 其中②, ③種情況都含有出乎意料之外之意; 主句的謂語的形式是: should / would / could / might +動詞原形
a. If she should invite me tomorrow, I should go to the party.
b. If it rained / should rain / were to rain tomorrow, our picnic would be put off.
c. If I saw him tomorrow, I would pass your note to him.
d. I might come back if I were to miss the train.
三.虛擬語氣在非真實條件句中用法的幾個變體:
1.條件從句省略if: 在書面語中, 如果條件從句中的謂語中有were, had, should等詞, 可將if省略, 而把were, had, should放在句首
a. Were I you (=If I were you ), I would get up early very early.
b. Had you arrived (=If you had arrived ) at the station ten minutes earlier yesterday, you could have caught the train.
2.省略條件從句或主句, 省略部分的含義仍有所體現. 省略主句時, 表示己不能實現的願望
a. You could have done it yourself (if you had wanted to).
b. I wouldn』t smoke (if I were you).
c. If my old friends were with me! (要是老朋友和我在一起該多好啊)
d. If you could have seen the wonderful film!
3.主從句時間不一致時, 主從句謂語動詞的形式取決於要表示的具體時間
a. You would speak English well if you had practised speaking it every day.
b. If she hadn』t trained so hard, she wouldn』t be able to run so fast.
4.假設的條件不以條件從句, 而以其他方式如介詞短語、從句等表達出來, 這種句子稱為含蓄條件句
a. What would you do with a million dollars?
b. Without music, the world would be a ll place.
c. We could have done better with more money.
d. He would have given you more help, but he has been so busy.
四.虛擬語氣在as if / though從句中的用法:
1.表示與現在事實相反或對相在情況有所懷疑, as if / though從句謂語用過去式
a. He speaks English so well as if she had studied English in England.
b. She looked as if she were ill.
2.表示與過去事實相反的情況, as if / though從句謂語用過去完成式
a. The machines operated as if it had been repaired.
五.虛擬語氣在含even if / though從句的復合句中的用法:
在此類復合句中, 若表示與事實相反, 可用虛擬語氣形式. 主從句的謂語動詞形式與非真實條件句相同
a. Even if I were rich, I would work.
六.虛擬語氣在主語從句中的用法:
如果表示說話人的看法, 想法或意見, 在句型 It is / was + adj. + that從句中, 主語從句中可用虛擬語氣. 主語從句中謂語動詞用should do表示現在或將來情況, 用should have done表示過去情況
a. It is necessary that you should clean the lab before you left.
b. It is important that you should take the doctor』s advice.
c. It was very strange that he should have left without say goodbye.
七.虛擬語氣在賓語從句中的用法:
1.在wish的賓語從句中, 通常表示不可能實現或沒有實現的願望, 常用虛擬語氣
①.wish的賓語從句用過去式, 表示現在或將來沒有實現或不可能實現的願望
a. I wish I knew the result of the match now.
b. I wish it were spring here all the year round.
c. I wish I could help you.
d. I wish I were young.
②.wish的賓語從句用過去完成式, 表示過去沒有實現或不可能實現的願望
a. We wish we had got the film tickets last night.
b. I wish you I had met him yesterday.
③.wish的賓語從句若用would, 則一般表示請求, 對現狀不滿或希望未來有所改變
a. I wish the prices would come down.
b. I wish you would help me.
c. I wish he would be more careful.
d. We wish you would spend the holiday with us.
2.在動詞suggest (建議), advise (建議), demand (要求), require (要求), order (命令), insist (堅持)後的賓語從句中, 謂語動詞常用( should )+動詞原形的虛擬語氣形式
a. I suggested that we should go there at once.
b. I demand that he should answer me at once.
c. The doctor insisted that the patient should stay in bed for two weeks.
d. The officer ordered that the soldiers should stop playing.
與名詞suggestion建議 / advice 建議 / demand要求 / request要求 / order命令有關的從句(包括同位語從句和表語從句等)中的謂語也用 ( should ) +動詞原形
a. The black people made a strong demand that the government ( should ) take steps to change the unfair situation.
b. Their demand is that the government should take steps to change the unfair situation.
c. I was Bill』s suggestion that everybody should have a map.
d. His suggestion was that everybody should have a map.
八.虛擬語氣用在句型: It is time that(該做某事了)中: that從句中的謂語動詞用過去式
a. It is time we got up.
九.虛擬語氣用在if only引導的感嘆句中: 表示但願, 要是就好了, 其中謂語形式與wish的賓語從句相同
a. If only he didn』t drive so fast! ( =I wish he didn』t drive so fast.)
b. If only he had taken the doctor』s advice. ( =I wish he had taken the doctor』s advice.)
c. If only the rain would stop! ( =I wish the rain would stop.)
十.虛擬語氣用在would rather / prefer後的that從句中: 表示現在或將來情況謂語動詞用過去時形式, 表示過去情況動詞用過去完成時形式
a. I would rather he came next Saturday.
b. I would prefer you had seen the film yesterday.
c. I would rather that he painted the house blue
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