A. 高考英語重點有哪些
我先把它們列出來
1。定語從句(這個最重要):
限從和非限從區別,
關系代詞與用法,(that,which,who,whom,whose)
關系副詞與用法,(when,where,why,how)
一些關系代詞、關系副詞的區別與比較(如as和which, that 和which)
限制性定從必須用that或which的情況
2。名詞性從句:主語從句,賓語從句,表語從句,同位語從句(前兩個比較重要)
3。狀語從句:(這個有很多方面,講太細學生也記不住,挑幾個重要點的或者乾脆不講)
時間,地點,原因,目的,結果,條件,方式狀語從句
4。特殊句式:倒裝(部分和完全)
強調(這個一定要講,而且最簡單- -最好記)
主謂一致(就是謂語單復數)比如there be就近一致 之類的 (這個其實屬於死記- -解釋下,然後發資料學生背就好了)
5。虛擬語氣(這個難啊)
6。情態動詞(這個也難啊)
7。詞形變換(變動詞,變形容詞,變名詞,變副詞,還有過去式過去分詞不規則變化)(講下規律,然後資料學生自己背- -)
8.動詞時態:包括ING、不定式和非謂語(重點)
B. (高考英語)從哪裡看出來這個是賓語從句的,原來的句子是怎樣的
那個部分括弧做原因狀語吧
過去分詞片語based on,表示已經完成的動作ʕ •ᴥ•ʔ
給你分析that引導賓語從句的人…揪出來臭罵一頓…
C. 有沒有(語法專題:名詞性從句-2020屆高考英語語法專題復習講義)兼答案那種
一, 主語從句
主語從句在復合句中作主句的主語,常用it作形式主語。引導主語從句的詞:that, whether, who, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever, when, why, where, how等。
It suddenly occurred to him that he hadn』t finished his assignment.
It doesn』t matter whether you hand in your homework this week or next week.
五, 表語從句
引導表語從句的詞有that, whether, who, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever, when, why, where, how,because等。
China is no longer what she used to be in the old society.
One reason for her preference for the city life is that she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.
六, 同位語從句
同位語從句常放在fact, news, doubt, problem, promise, idea等名詞後面,常用引導詞有that,who, whether, why, when, where等。
I made a promise to myself that this year , I will make a big difference to myself.
希望我能幫助你解疑釋惑。
D. 高考英語三大從句是哪些,你分得清嗎
1. 名詞性從句:在句子中起名詞性作用,如主語從句,表語從句,賓語從句,同位語從句。 2. 定語從句:在復合句中起定語作用,修飾名詞或名詞性短語等名詞性結構。 3. 狀語從句:在復合句中起狀語作用,一般由連接詞引導,修飾動詞、形容詞或副詞。英語從句 其作用 其實就相當於一個單詞 名詞性從句 相當於一個名詞 定語從句相當於一個形容詞 狀語從句相當於一個副詞 根據 從句在整個句子中 所起的作用 來判斷 是什麼從句 如 the man that told me the news that i passed the exam was so kind that i wanted to thank him. 這句話的主語 是the man 謂語是 was so kind 那個人非常好 that told me the news that i passed the exam 這是定語從句 他告訴我 我考試通過了的消息在這個定語從句中 又包含了 一個 名詞性從句 作同位語 即同位語從句that i passed the exam that i wanted to thank him這是結果狀語從句 我想感謝他
E. 高考英語語法有幾大考點啊
語法無非就考時態,語態,從句,非謂語動詞。
一,時態方面,要區分什麼時候用過去時,什麼時候用完成時,還有過去完成時,這三個的用法往往都會混淆,所以經常考這個。辨別什麼時候用這三個的哪一個,要看句子裡面的時間標志詞,畫出句子中所有動作的時間軸,就很好做了。
二,語態方面,什麼時候用被動語態,判斷這個需要找動作發出者,而不是光看句子主語,要用自己邏輯判斷,別被句子的主語迷惑。虛擬語態雖然有學,但不是重點考核對象,很少出。
三,從句。從句太多種多樣了,高中的從句,定語從句是重點。一般考引導定語從句的關系代詞或關系副詞,還有定語裡面的介詞,是放在前面還是後面,這個也是常考的。
四,非謂語動詞
1 現在分詞的用法,做狀語,做定語,要區分(注意,做主語那些動詞ing叫動名詞,不屬於非謂語動詞范疇)
2 過去分詞用法,同上。
3 動詞不定式,帶to的和不帶to的,動詞不定式里加入時態和語態變化,也要注意,這是常考的點。
最後,關於做語法題,有幾點很好用的提醒,以前我們老師常說。這里分享一下。
情態動詞後面接動詞「原形」
to不定式後面接動詞「原形」
be動詞後面接動詞ing
很弱智吧,但是就算是高手,也會犯這些低級錯誤,往往就是顧著想其他方向而忽略這些最基本的東西。這也說明了一個問題,做語法題一定要注意各種細節。
以上。
F. 高考英語虛擬語氣用法總結
一.概念: 動詞虛擬語氣表示說話人的願望, 假設, 猜測, 建議, 請求, 意圖, 設想等未能或不可能成為事實的情況, 或者在說話人看來實現可能性很小的情況, 而不表示客觀存在的現實
二.虛擬語氣的表現形式: 通過句中謂語動詞的特殊形式來表現. 這些特殊形式與謂語動詞的某些時態相同, 但它們只表示語氣, 而不表示時態, 但含有一定的時間概念
虛擬語氣的用法
一.虛擬語氣在簡單句中的用法: 謂語動詞用原形或may +動詞原形
1.表示祝願
a. Long live our country.
b. May you succeed.
c. May you be happy all your life.
2.表示命令
a. Everybody leave the room.
二.虛擬語氣在非真實條件句中的用法: (使用虛擬語氣的含條件句的復合句稱為真實條件句)
1.表示與現在事實相反的情況時, if從句的謂語用動詞的過去式 (be動詞的過去式多用were, 而不用was), 主句的謂語用should / would / could / might +動詞原形 (should多用於第一人稱, would多用於二三人稱, could / might可用於所有人稱)
a. If I had more time, I should study computer better.
b. If he were not so busy, she would attend the meeting this afternoon.
c. If they didn』t take exercises every day, they wouldn』t be so healthy.
d. If you went to bed earlier, you would not be so sleepy in the morning.
e. If she invited me, I should go to the party.
2.表示與過去事實相反的情況時, if從句的謂語用had done形式, 主句的謂語用should / would / could / might + have done的形式
a. If she had invited me yesterday, I should have gone to the party.
b. I would have checked my paper again if I had had more time at yesterday』s exam.
c. If you had taken the teacher』s advice, you would not have failed in the exam.
3.表示與將來事實相反的情況時, if從句的謂語形式是: ①.完全動詞過去式 (be的過去式通常用were); ②.should +動詞原形; ③.were to do. 其中②, ③種情況都含有出乎意料之外之意; 主句的謂語的形式是: should / would / could / might +動詞原形
a. If she should invite me tomorrow, I should go to the party.
b. If it rained / should rain / were to rain tomorrow, our picnic would be put off.
c. If I saw him tomorrow, I would pass your note to him.
d. I might come back if I were to miss the train.
三.虛擬語氣在非真實條件句中用法的幾個變體:
1.條件從句省略if: 在書面語中, 如果條件從句中的謂語中有were, had, should等詞, 可將if省略, 而把were, had, should放在句首
a. Were I you (=If I were you ), I would get up early very early.
b. Had you arrived (=If you had arrived ) at the station ten minutes earlier yesterday, you could have caught the train.
2.省略條件從句或主句, 省略部分的含義仍有所體現. 省略主句時, 表示己不能實現的願望
a. You could have done it yourself (if you had wanted to).
b. I wouldn』t smoke (if I were you).
c. If my old friends were with me! (要是老朋友和我在一起該多好啊)
d. If you could have seen the wonderful film!
3.主從句時間不一致時, 主從句謂語動詞的形式取決於要表示的具體時間
a. You would speak English well if you had practised speaking it every day.
b. If she hadn』t trained so hard, she wouldn』t be able to run so fast.
4.假設的條件不以條件從句, 而以其他方式如介詞短語、從句等表達出來, 這種句子稱為含蓄條件句
a. What would you do with a million dollars?
b. Without music, the world would be a ll place.
c. We could have done better with more money.
d. He would have given you more help, but he has been so busy.
四.虛擬語氣在as if / though從句中的用法:
1.表示與現在事實相反或對相在情況有所懷疑, as if / though從句謂語用過去式
a. He speaks English so well as if she had studied English in England.
b. She looked as if she were ill.
2.表示與過去事實相反的情況, as if / though從句謂語用過去完成式
a. The machines operated as if it had been repaired.
五.虛擬語氣在含even if / though從句的復合句中的用法:
在此類復合句中, 若表示與事實相反, 可用虛擬語氣形式. 主從句的謂語動詞形式與非真實條件句相同
a. Even if I were rich, I would work.
六.虛擬語氣在主語從句中的用法:
如果表示說話人的看法, 想法或意見, 在句型 It is / was + adj. + that從句中, 主語從句中可用虛擬語氣. 主語從句中謂語動詞用should do表示現在或將來情況, 用should have done表示過去情況
a. It is necessary that you should clean the lab before you left.
b. It is important that you should take the doctor』s advice.
c. It was very strange that he should have left without say goodbye.
七.虛擬語氣在賓語從句中的用法:
1.在wish的賓語從句中, 通常表示不可能實現或沒有實現的願望, 常用虛擬語氣
①.wish的賓語從句用過去式, 表示現在或將來沒有實現或不可能實現的願望
a. I wish I knew the result of the match now.
b. I wish it were spring here all the year round.
c. I wish I could help you.
d. I wish I were young.
②.wish的賓語從句用過去完成式, 表示過去沒有實現或不可能實現的願望
a. We wish we had got the film tickets last night.
b. I wish you I had met him yesterday.
③.wish的賓語從句若用would, 則一般表示請求, 對現狀不滿或希望未來有所改變
a. I wish the prices would come down.
b. I wish you would help me.
c. I wish he would be more careful.
d. We wish you would spend the holiday with us.
2.在動詞suggest (建議), advise (建議), demand (要求), require (要求), order (命令), insist (堅持)後的賓語從句中, 謂語動詞常用( should )+動詞原形的虛擬語氣形式
a. I suggested that we should go there at once.
b. I demand that he should answer me at once.
c. The doctor insisted that the patient should stay in bed for two weeks.
d. The officer ordered that the soldiers should stop playing.
與名詞suggestion建議 / advice 建議 / demand要求 / request要求 / order命令有關的從句(包括同位語從句和表語從句等)中的謂語也用 ( should ) +動詞原形
a. The black people made a strong demand that the government ( should ) take steps to change the unfair situation.
b. Their demand is that the government should take steps to change the unfair situation.
c. I was Bill』s suggestion that everybody should have a map.
d. His suggestion was that everybody should have a map.
八.虛擬語氣用在句型: It is time that(該做某事了)中: that從句中的謂語動詞用過去式
a. It is time we got up.
九.虛擬語氣用在if only引導的感嘆句中: 表示但願, 要是就好了, 其中謂語形式與wish的賓語從句相同
a. If only he didn』t drive so fast! ( =I wish he didn』t drive so fast.)
b. If only he had taken the doctor』s advice. ( =I wish he had taken the doctor』s advice.)
c. If only the rain would stop! ( =I wish the rain would stop.)
十.虛擬語氣用在would rather / prefer後的that從句中: 表示現在或將來情況謂語動詞用過去時形式, 表示過去情況動詞用過去完成時形式
a. I would rather he came next Saturday.
b. I would prefer you had seen the film yesterday.
c. I would rather that he painted the house blue
G. 高三英語,賓語從句成分分析
應該是go to the place,不能說go in the place,答案C存在in上面。
H. 高考英語一些必需的知識點歸納有哪些
副詞修飾動詞和形容詞。動詞不能原型放句首。除了祈使句。比如內doing exercise is good for our health.that可用於賓語從句和容定語從句,在賓語從句不做任何成分,在定語從句做主語或者賓語。which在定語從句中可做賓語和主語,只是有幾種情況只能用that[定語從句】有事主語從句也用that.我也只是簡單的說說,你還是買一本語法書看看,反正還是把基礎的弄懂。難的語法是由基本的構成的。
I. 高考英語三大從句是哪些你知道嗎
高考英語的三大從句是:定語從句、狀語從句和名詞性從句。