❶ 初二英語上冊第四單元語法、重點
1.If 引導的條件狀語從句，because 引導的原因狀語從句和because of 引導的原因狀語。
2. 條件狀語從句里，回要注意if後的句子多用答一般現在時，而主句多用將來時。
3because引導的原因狀語從句有時候侯可以和because of + 片語進行轉換。
如： He was late because It rained heavily.
換成He was late because of the heavy rain.
❷ 八年級下冊英語語法造句 每個造一句 帶翻譯 急 !!!
My parens don't allow me to hang out with my friends
(我父母不允許我與朋友外出閑逛)
❸ 人教版新目標初二英語上第四單元的語法要點
far+from depend+onmust+V原ill為表語形容詞近義詞sickso mucha number of相當於many 許多的意思a small number of一少部分a large number of 一大部分the number of ....的數量around the word=all over the word全世界重點語句1.can I help you？2.how far is it from here?3.how long does it take?4.thank you very much 5.you are welcome6.how do you get to school重點語法1.by+交通工具名詞2.by+交通路線位置3.in+交通工具名詞4.on+限定詞+交通工具名詞5.take a、the+交通工具名詞6.ride+限定詞+交通工具名詞7.fly+to表示乘飛機；飛往8.表示步行去某地可用go to+某地+on foot，也可用walk to+某地9.not all譯為不都相當於all..not...10.leave for意為動身去...11.leave..for...意為離開去...12.It takes +一段時間+to do sth以為做某事花費某人多長時間
❹ 八年級下冊英語4單元reading部分的知識點及語法
我建議你來買本參考書，裡面講自得很詳細哦！我覺得 解剖 還不錯
1sound like fun=sound funny 聽起來有趣
2forunately=luckily
3most of ...其中大多數......可加名詞復數，也可加不可數名詞，注意作主語時謂語動詞要用單數
4have sb somewhere 讓某人在某地 have是使役動詞。意為「讓，使得」
5
❺ 新目標八年級英語下冊1至4單元語法重點
Unit 4 How do you get to school?
一．短語歸納
1. take the subway to … = go to … by subway 搭地鐵
2. take the train to … = go to … by train 坐火車
3. take a bus to … = go to …by bus = go to … on a bus 乘坐公共汽車
4. take a taxi to … = go to … by taxi 坐的士
5. ride a bike/ bicycle to… = go to … by bike/ bicycle 騎自行車
6. walk to… = go to … on foot 步行
7. take a car to… = go to … in a car= go to … by car 坐汽車
8. get to school 到達學校get to=arrive in/at=reach 到達 (in加大地方at加小地方)
9. 10 kilometers from school 離學校10公里（遠）
10. from…to… 從…到… from his home to school 從他家到學校
11. how （用於提問狀態和交通工具） 怎樣
how long 用來詢問時間的長度（用於提問時間段 多長（時間）） 或物體的長度
how often （用於提問頻率） 多久時間一次
how far （用於提問距離） 多遠
how many 用於提問數量） 多少
how much（用於提問數量/價錢） 多少/多少錢
how soon「過多久」，用來詢問某事要在多久以後才能發生
12. have a quick breakfast 快速地吃早餐
13. leave for school 出發去學校
14. the early bus 早班車
15. take sb. to school 帶某人去學校
Then the early bus takes him to school.然後，他乘坐早班車到學校
16. bus ride 搭公車的路程
17. bus stop 公車亭
18. bus station 公車站
bus stop 是指小站，bus station指大的站，比如汽車站。現在的英語 尤其是美式英語里，二者的區分不是太細。
19. train station 火車站
20. subway station 地鐵站
21. think of 認為
22. around the world=all over the world 遍及全世界
22.the school bus 校車
23. in North /South America 在北/南美洲
in the north/south/east/west of American 在美國的北/南/東/西部
24. on the school bus 乘/坐校車
25. in other parts of the world 在世界上的其他地方
26. the other （兩者中的）另一個
27. others = other (students) 其他的（學生）
28. things are different 情況不同
29. be different from 與…不同
be the same as 與……一樣
30. make a difference 產生差異
31. depend on 取決於/依賴/依靠
In China , it depends on where you are . → depend on 視……而定；決定於
I haven』t a car, I have to depend on the buses. 我沒有汽車，只能依靠公共汽車。
32. go to school by boat = take a boat to school 坐船去上學
33. must be 肯定/一定是
34. a lot more fun 更多的樂趣
35. not all students並非所有的學生
36. the most popular ways /means最流行的方式
means of transportation 交通方式
In China，bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.在中國，自行車和公共汽車是最流行的交通方式。
37. a small number of 小部分的
A small number of students take the subway to school.小部分學生乘坐地鐵上學
38. a large/ great number of 大多數的
☆ a number of + 復數名詞 作主語，動詞用復數 「許多」=many
可用large/great/small 修飾，表程度。
☆ the number of + 復數名詞 作主語，動詞用單數 「…..的數量」
A great number of students are young.
The number of them is 2,200.
39. be ill in the hospital 生病住院
ill和sick 都可作表語 He is ill/sick. 他生病了。 但是He is a sick man. 他是一個病人。（sick作定語，此時不能用ill）ill(形容詞)：illness（名詞） 40. worry about sb./sth. 擔心某人/某事☆ worry about sb/sth=be worried about ….為某人/某事擔心I worry about my study.= I am wirried about my study.
41. take a shower淋浴
42.at around six thirty在大約六點半around 作介詞時，是「大約、將近」的意思時，常與數詞連用 He leaves for school at around six thirty. 他大約在6點30分動身去學校leave for 動詞短語，意思是「去（某地）」 見3單元重點短語歸納中的詳解43. five minutes』walk步行五分鍾的路程44. Don』t worry. 別擔心45. in Chinese 用漢語 46.How/ What about…？How/ What about…？常用來詢問和建議，其中about是介詞，其後跟名詞、代詞及動名詞，意思是「……怎麼樣？……如何？」How about trying again? 再試一下如何？
給我郵箱吧，發不了這么多
行嗎
❻ 八下英語第七單元語法翻譯
P.52的嗎制？
世界上最高的山是什麼？ 珠穆朗瑪峰。
珠峰有多高？ 高8844.43米。它高過任何一座山。
世界上最深的湖是哪個？ 裏海是鹽水湖裡最深的。
你是否知道中國是世界上最古老的國家之一？ 我知道。它比美國要古老的多了。
❼ 八年級上冊英語四單元語法的翻譯
一、重點短語歸納 1.movie theater電影院 2.close to…離……近 3.clothes store服裝店 4.in town在鎮上 5.so far到目前為止
6.10 minutes by bus坐公共汽車10分鍾的路程 7.talent show才藝表演 8.in common共同；共有
9.around the world世界各地；全世界 10.more and more……越來越…… 11.and so on等等
12.all kinds of……各種各樣的 13.be up to是……的職責；由……決定 14.not everybody並不是每個人 15.make up編造（故事、謊言等）
16.play a role in…在……方面發揮作用/有影響 17.for example例如 18.take…seriously認真對待
19.give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.給某人某物
20.come true=come into reality（夢想、希望）實現；達到
21.the biggest screens最大的熒屏 22.be the closest to home 離家最近 23.the shortest waiting time 最短的等候時間 24.have the most comfortable seats 有最舒服的座位 25.the best sound 最好的聲音
26.buy clothes the most cheaply 買最便宜的衣服 27.play the most boring songs播放最乏味的歌曲 28.the worst music 最差的音樂 29.the freshest food最新鮮的食物 30.sit the most comfortably 坐得最舒服 31.the best performer 最好的演員 32.the most talented person 最有天賦的人 33.more and more popular 越來越受歡迎 34.have...in common 有相同特徵 35.the funniest actors 最風趣的演員 36.play the piano the best 鋼琴彈得最好 37.sing the most beautifully 唱得最美妙 38.around 10 o』clock 大約十點 39.China』s Got Talent 中國達人秀
二、慣用法
1.Can I ask you some…?我能問你一些……嗎？
如：Can I ask you some questions? (some用在疑問句中表示委婉語氣、建議，不能換成any） 2.How do you like…? =What do you think of…?你認為……怎麼樣？
如：How do you like it so far? =What do you think of it so far?到目前為止你認為它怎麼樣？ 3.Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感謝。 如：Thanks for telling me. 謝謝你告訴我。
4. the +序數詞+形容詞最高級+可數名詞單數.「第幾…的…」 如：He is the second tallest boy in the class.
5.much+ adj./adv.的比較級 「……得多」，即much可以修飾比較級。
如：He is much better than other actors at finding the most interesting roles.他比其他演員更擅長找到最有趣的角色。
6.watch sb. do sth.觀看某人做某事
如：It』s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.觀看別人展示他們的天賦總是很有趣。 7.play a role in doing sth.發揮做某事的作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色
如：When people watch the show,they usually play a role in deciding the winner.當人們觀看錶演時，他們通常在決定冠軍方面發揮作用。
8. one of the +最高級+可數名詞復數 （意為「最...之一」，做主語時看做單數) 如：One of the longest rivers in China is the Yellow River.
注意：「one of +形容詞性物主代詞/名詞所有格+可數名詞復數」=「a/an +可數名詞單數+of+名詞性物主代
詞/名詞所有格」
如：one of my friends=a friend of mine我的一個朋友
如：one of the boy』s habits=a habit of the boy』s這個男孩的一個習慣 9.形容詞最高級與比較級的轉換，變成： ①形容詞比較級+than any other +單數名詞 ②形容詞比較級+than the other + 復數名詞 ③形容詞比較級+than anyone else
如：Mike gets to school earlier than any other student in his class. = Mike gets to school earlier than any of the other students in his class. = Mike gets to school earlier than the other students in his class. = Mike gets to school earlier than anyone else in his class. = Mike gets to school earliest in his class.
注意：Mike gets to school earlier than any student in Tom's class.
❽ 8年級上冊英語1——4單元有什麼重點的語法知識，或短語
八年級英語上冊第一單元復習
I. 應掌握的片語：
1. go to the movies 去看電影
2. look after=take care of 照顧
3. surf the internet 上網
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding 去劃板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
7. exercise=take (much) exercise
=do sports鍛煉
8. eating habits 飲食習慣
9. take more exercise 做更多的運動
10. the same as 與什麼相同
11. once a month一月一次
12. be different from 不同
13. twice a week一周兩次
14. make a difference to 對什麼有影響
15. how often 多久一次
16. although=though雖然
17. most of the students=most students
大多數學生
18. shop=go shopping
=do some shopping 購物
19. as for至於
20. activity survey活動調查
21. do homework做家庭作業
22. do house work做家務事
23. eat less meat吃更少的肉
24. junk food垃圾食物
25. be good for 對什麼有益
26. be bad for對什麼有害
27. want to do sth 想做某事
28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事
29. try to do sth 盡量做某事
30. come home from school放學回家
31. of course=certainly=sure當然
32. get good grades取得好成績
33. some advice
34. help sb to do sth幫助某人做某事
=help sb with sth
35. a lot of vegetables
=many vegetables許多蔬菜
36. hardly=not nearly / almost not幾乎不
37. keep/be in good health保持健康
II. 應掌握的句子：
How often do you exercise? 你（你們）多久鍛煉一次身體？
How often + 助動詞do(does或did) + 主語 + do sth.? 疑問詞how often是問頻率(多久一次),（在這里助動詞do(does或did) 是起幫助構成疑問的作用）與一般現在時或一般過去時連用，回答一般是用表示頻率的副詞，如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
翻譯：「你們多久到工廠去一次？」「每星期兩次。」
(「How often do you go to the factory?」 「Twice a week. 」)
「他們多長時間舉辦一次舞會？」「通常每兩周舉辦一次。」
(「How often do they have a dancing party?」 「Usually, once every other week.」)
「他多久去購一次物？」「一個月一次。」
(「How often does he go shopping?」 「He goes shopping once a month.」)
2. 「What do you usually do on weekends?」 「 I usually play soccer.」
「周末你通常做什麼？」「我通常踢足球。」
第一個do為助動詞, 在這起幫助構成疑問的作用；而第二個do則是實義動詞。
翻譯：What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.
What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimes go hiking.
3. 「What』s your favorite program?」 「It』s Animal World.」
「你最喜歡什麼節目？」「動物世界。」
4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .
as for...意思是「至於；關於」，常用於句首作狀語，其後跟名詞、代詞或動詞的
-ing形式（即動名詞）。如：
As for him，I never want to see him here. 至於他，我永遠不希望在這里見到。
As for the story，you'd better not believe it. 關於那故事，你最好不要相信。
翻譯：至於我自己，我現在不想去。
(As for myself, I don』t want to go now. )
至於那個人，我什麼都不知道。
(As for the man, I know nothing about him.)
5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .
want to do sth. 意思是「想要做某事」；
want sb. to do sth.意思是「想要某人做某事」。如：
Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看電影嗎？
The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老師不想讓我們吃漢堡包。
6. She says it』s good for my health.
be good for...表示「對……有益（有好處）」;其反義為：be bad for...。（這里for 是
介詞，後跟名詞、代詞或動名詞）如：
It's good for us to do more reading. 多讀書對我們有好處。
Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上讀書對你的眼睛有害。
7. How many hours do you sleep every night?
8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .
9. My eating habits are pretty good .這里pretty相當於very 。
10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week .
try to do sth.表示「 盡力做某事 」 ，不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示
「（用某一辦法）試著去做某事」。如:
You』d better try doing the experiment in another way.
你最好試試用另一種方法做這個試驗。
11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.
help sb.(to) do sth.幫助某人做某事
12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.
這里better是well的比較級，而不是good的比較級
13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?
＝Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as … / be different from …
14. What sports do you play ?
15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health .
keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy
16. You must try to eat less meat .
try to do sth.表示「 盡力做某事 」 ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比較級
17. That sounds interesting.
這是「主語+系動詞+表語」結構的簡單句。sound（聽起來），look（看起來），smell
（聞起來），taste（嘗起來），feel（覺得），seem（好象），grow（變得）,get
（變得）等詞在英語中可用作系動詞，後跟形容詞作表語。如：
It tastes good. 這味道好。
The music sounds very sweet. 這音樂聽起來很入耳。
The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 煙霧變得越來越濃了。
新目標八年級英語上冊第二單元復習
I. 應掌握的片語：
1. Have a cold 感冒 2. sore back 背痛
3. neck and neck 並駕齊驅，齊頭並進
4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomachache
=There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain in my stomach
5. What』s the matter? 怎麼了？
= What』s the trouble (with you)? = What』s your trouble?
= What』s wrong (with you)? =What』 the matter (with you)?
=What has happened to you? =Is there anything wrong (with you)?
= what』s up?
6. sore throat 咽喉痛
7. lie down and rest 躺下休息
8. see a dentist 看牙醫
9. drink lots of water 多喝水
10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶
11.That』s a good idea 好主意
12.That』s too bad 太糟糕了
13.I think so 我認為如此
14. I』m not feeling well. 我覺得不太舒服
= I』m not feeling fine/all right. = I』m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don』t feel well.
15. get some rest 多休息
16. I have no idea = I don』t know
我不知道
17. stressed out 筋疲力盡
18. I am tired 我累了
He is tired. 他累了
19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
20. traditional Chinese doctors傳統中醫
21. a balance of yin and yang陰陽調和
22. you have too much yin.你陰氣太盛
23. to eat a balance diet飲食平衡
24.healthy food 健康食品
25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health = keep fit
26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself
反身代詞) 玩得高興，過得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time
=have fun
27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名詞)喜歡某物,
enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事=like dong sth
Practice doing sth.練習做某事，
mind doing sth. 介意做某事，
finish doing sth.完成某事，
give up doing sth.放棄做某事，
can』t help doing sth.忍不住做某事，
keep ding sth. 堅持做某事.
即：practice, mind, finish, give up, can』t help, keep 與enjoy用法基本相似
28.at the moment = now 此刻
29. Host family 東道家庭
30. Conversation practice會話練習
31.I』m sorry to hear that.聽到此事我很難過
新目標八年級英語第三單元復習
I.應掌握的片語：
1. babysit one』s sister 照顧妹妹
2. visit one』s grandmother 看望奶奶
3. spend time with friends
和朋友們一起度過時光
4. visit cousins 看望表弟等
5. Go to sports camp 去運動野營
6.go to the beach 去海灘
7. go camping 去野營
8. Go shopping 去買東西
9. go swimming 去游泳
10. go boating去劃船
11. go skating 去溜冰
12. go walking去散步
13. go climbing 去登山
14. go dancing去跳舞
15. go hiking 去徒步遠足
16. go sightseeing 去觀光
17. go house-hunting 去找房子
18.go on a hike 徒步旅行，go bike riding 騎自行車旅行，go fishing 去釣魚
19. do some shopping 買東西
20. do some washing 洗衣服
21. do some cooking 作飯
22. do some reading 讀書
23. do some speaking訓練口語
24. do some sewing 做縫紉活
25.that sounds nice 那好極了
26. at home 在家
27. how about=what about ……
怎麼樣？
28. how long 多長時間
29. how far 多遠
30. how often 多長時間一次
31. how much, how many 多少
32. have a good time =have fun= have a wonderful time= enjoy oneself
玩得高興，過得愉快
33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物給某人看
give me the book=give the book to me 給我書，
pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子遞給我，
sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子賣給我
buy me a book =buy a book for me 給我買書，
make me a cake=make a cake for me給我做蛋糕
34. get back=come back回來
35. rent videos租借影碟
36. take walks=go for a walk散步
37. think about 考慮
38. decide on= decide upon
決定一個計劃
39. something different 不同的事情
40．a great vacation 一個愉快的假期
41. I can』t wait 我等不及了
42. the famous movie star 著名的影星
43. an exciting vacation
激動人心的假期
44. Ask her about her plans 向她詢問她的計劃ask sb. about sth.向某人詢問某事
45. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事，forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事
八年級英語第四單元復習
I.應掌握的片語：
1.get to school 到校
2. get home 到家
3. how about=what about
…….怎麼樣？
4.take the subway 乘地鐵
5.ride a bike 騎自行車
6.take the bus乘公共汽車
7.take the train乘火車
8.take a taxi乘坐計程車
9. go in a parent』s car 坐父母的車
10. by bike, bike bus,
by subway, by taxi,
by car, by train
(乘坐……車，放在句尾)
11. have a quick breakfast
迅速吃早飯
12. the early bus 早班車
13. how far多遠
14. take sb. to sp.帶某人到某處
15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money
=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.
=sb. spends dome time/money (on sth.)
=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.
=sth. costs sb. some time/money
=sb. pay some money for sth.
花費某人多少時間/金錢做某事/某人花費多少金錢/時間做某事
16. bus stop公共汽車站，
train station火車站，
subway station地鐵站，
bus station客運站
17. want to do sth.想做某事
18.walk to school 步行上學
19. in North America 在北美
20. in other parts of the world
在世界的其他地區
21. depend on=depend upon
依靠，靠……決定
22. not all 不是所有的
23. need to do sth.需要做某事
24. number of students學生數
25. a number of=many 許多number前可用large, great, small修飾其謂語是復數26.the number of….的數量，謂語是單數
27. don』t worry(about sth./sb.)別著急(為某人/事擔心
28. around the world= all over the world世界各地，全世界
❾ 新目標八年級上冊英語第四單元語法總結
找每個單元的語法功能，不出意外的話就在那裡
❿ 初二下英語1到4單元語法重點總結！！！
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