㈠ 六年級上冊英語語法
一、 基數詞,序數詞
序數詞前一定要加「the」,序數詞一般用於:①日期【the 號(序數詞)of 月】②【第幾…】③【名次】
二、 動詞
1. be動詞(am/is/are)
主語
be動詞(原形)
be動詞(過去式)
I
am
was
He/she/it
is
was
We/you/they
are
were
2.助動詞(do/does/did)
問句
答句
Do+非第三人稱單數
+動詞原形…?
…do/don』t
Does+第三人稱單數
…does/doesn』t
Did+所有主格
…did/didn』t
問句
答句
What do you/they/we…
+動詞原形?
I/They/We+動詞原形…。
What does he/she/it…
He/She/It +(動詞+S)….
What did you/they/we/ he/she/it…
I/They/We/ He/She/It +動詞過去式。
3.情態動詞(can,must,could,would,may,shall,would)
情態動詞後面都跟動詞原形
三、 介詞
①in+月、年the morning/afternoon/evening/a week
表示時間 ②on+具體某一天(幾月幾日)/某個假期(…Day)
③at+具體某點時間、某個假期(…Festival)/the weekend
①in…street
表示方位 ②on…road/left/right
③at the…crossing/stop/某個具體的地點
①in the tree(不是樹上長出來的)
②on the tree(樹上原來自己長出來的)
表示時間:① ago(……以前) later(……以後)
② before (在……以前) after(在 ……以後)
七、特殊疑問詞
單詞
意思
用法
回答
when
什麼時間
問時間
who
誰
問人
whose
誰的
問主人
where
在哪裡
問地點
which
哪一個
問選擇
why
為什麼
問原因
what
什麼
問東西
what time
什麼時間
問時間
what colour
什麼顏色
問顏色
what about
…怎麼樣
問意見
what day
星期幾
問星期
what date
什麼日期
問具體日期
what for
為何目的
問目的
how
…怎麼樣
問情況
how old
多大
問年齡
how many
多少
問數量
how much
多少
問價錢
how about
…怎麼樣
問意見
how far
多遠
問路程
一、 名詞
1. 不可數名詞:bread,juice,tea,coffee,water,chocolate,rice,paper(不可數名詞相對應的be動詞永遠都是is/was)
2、名詞復數規則
(1).一般情況下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
(2).以s. x. sh. ch結尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
(3).以「輔音字母+y」結尾,變y為i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries
(4).以「f或fe」結尾,變f或fe為v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives
(5).不規則名詞復數: man ---men, woman---women, policeman---policemen, policewoman---policewomen, mouse---mice child---children foot---feet,.tooth---teeth fish---fish, people---people, Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese
二、 代詞
主格
賓格
形容詞性物主代詞
名詞性物主代詞
非第三人稱單數
I
me
my
mine
We
us
our
ours
you
you
your
yours
they
them
their
theirs
第三人稱單數
he
him
his
his
she
her
her
hers
it
it
its
its
1. 主格一般用在句中作為主語,一般用在動詞前(除疑問句)
2. 賓格多用於動詞介詞後面。
3. 形容詞性物主代詞後面必須要跟名詞。
4. 名次性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞
飛翔英語網是您學習與教學的好幫手!
三、 形容詞及副詞的比較級
1. 形容詞比較級用於兩者比較,基本句式為:(A)主格+be|+形容詞比較級+than+B(賓格)。
2. 副詞比較級 基本句式為:(A)主格+動詞|+副詞比較級+than+B(賓格)。
3.
4. 比較級的用法:①一般+er
②雙寫最後一個字母+er,如thin—thinner,big—bigger,fat—fatter,hot—hotter,
③ 不規則的比較級:good/well—better,many/much—more,far—farther/further
5. 一樣的情況用as…as,句式為:as 原級 as
6. 注意:too,very+原級
參考資料:http://www.etmeet.com/Article/bk/primary/six/sixB/200805/20799.html
㈡ 六年級上冊英語語法知識匯總
單詞的單復數形式,一般現在時、正在進行時、一般將來時、過去時這些句型
一般現在時,正在進行時,一般將來時,過去時,還有單復數形式:母音字母a,e,i,o,u;ss;xx等特殊結尾加es。過去時:分規則(加ed)和不規則形式。正在進行時:也分規則(加ing)和不規則(去e加ing等等,還有的必須背)。
㈢ 六年級上冊英語語法題加答案
我多的是。。你需要?我可是英語科代
㈣ 六年級上冊英語語法重點
一般現在時,現在進行時
㈤ 六年級上冊英語語法
語法
表示:
as+原級+as 跟……一樣
比較級+and+比較級 越來越……
much+比較級+than 比……得多
比較級+any other+單數 比任何一個…版…都……
one of the+最高級+復數權 ……其中一個最……
㈥ 六年級上冊英語語法。
要看你想問什麼語法啊親!
我就說說序數詞的口訣:
123特殊記,詞尾字母t,d,d
8去t,9去e
ve結尾f來代替
ty將y變成ie
th最後加上去
碰上幾十幾
前基後序別忘記
㈦ 英語六年級語法及練習
英語語法練習題
2007-11-18 11:02:00
0
推薦Subjunctive mood exercises:
(1) He you if you to see him this afternoon.
A. might tell … were going
B. might tell … are going
C. might have told … are going
D. will tell … will go
Key:A 有時if分句也可以用過去進行時和were going to的結構來表示現在或將來的一種假設或願望。
(2)If anyone ,tell him to wait a moment.
A. had called
B. will call
C. would call
D. should call
Key:D表示將來情況的虛擬條件句中,動詞除了用一般過去時外,還可以用should(不管什麼人均用should)+動詞原形或were to+不定式的結構,表示一件事將來發生的可能性較小,相當於「by any chance」的意思。漢語中的「萬一……」英語多用should+動詞原形來表示。
(3) ,we would still be leading a hard life.
A. Had China not been liberated
B. Hadn』t China been liberated
C. Has China not been liberated
D. If China is not liberated
Key:A如果虛擬條件句的謂語動詞是否定形式,否定副詞not則不能跟隨were,had或should移到主語前面。
(4)It is necessary he without delay.
A. will come
B. come
C.should have come
D.came
Key:在it is/was advisable /appropriate/crucial/important/imperative/impossible/necessary/essential/desirable/normal/vital/proper,etc+that…結構中,不論be是現在時或是過去時,that之後的分句均用虛擬語氣:should+動詞原形或直接用動詞原形。
(5)He doesn』t dare to leave the house lest someone him.
A. will recognize
B. should recognize
C. would recognize
D.can recognize
Key: lest是一個相當古舊而又非常正式的連詞,引導的分句常用should+動詞原形。
將來完成時
(1). We ___ eighteen lessons by the end of this term.
A. have studied
B. had studied
C. will be studying
D. will have studied
Key : D by the end of 和by this time相同,為完成時的時間狀語;而this term根據語境可分析出是還未到,即用將來時,所以為將來完成時
(2) —Is Tom still smoking?
—— No.By next Saturday he___for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.
A.will be
B.will have gone
C.will have been going
D.has been going
Key : B 前面說了NO,意思現在這種情況已經不在了,因此用將來完成時
(3) You needn't hurry her. She ___ it by the time you are ready.
A. will have been finishing
B. Would finish
C. Will have finished
D. Will be finishing
Key:C這里有提示用將來完成時by the time you are ready的時間狀語。
(4)By the time you arrive in London, we ____ in Europe for two weeks.
A. shall stay
B. have stayed
C. will have stayed
D. have been staying
Key : C因有by the time故確定用完成時;而完成進行時一般強調一段時間內一直在做某事,且句中沒有完成進行時的時間狀語,只有for即普通完成時
(5)By this time tomorrow they ___ the machine.
A. would repair
B. will repair
C. will be repairing
D. will have repaired
Key : D 因有tomorrow故用將來時;by this time是「到了這個時候」,故用完成時(by this time本身就是完成時的時間狀語)
(6) Since 1970 he ___ in this school and he loves this job very much.
A. has worked
B. has been working
C. is working
D. will be working
將來進行時
(1)New machinery ____ arriving tomorrow.
A. would be
B. is
C. are
D. shall be
Key : B 因有tomorrow故用將來時;machinery不可數故用單數;arrive是非延續性動詞(又稱瞬間性動詞),非延續性動詞的進行時本身就表示將來時的意義,故不再用將來時的助動詞。
(2)I you at the entrance of the park at 7:00.
A. will be waiting for
B. will wait for
C. should wait for
D. will have been waiting for
Kry:A.這里有明確的時間,考查將來進行時。
(3)I ____ to Xian this time tomorrow.
A. was flying
B. will fly
C. will be flying
D. would fly
Key : C 因有tomorrow故用將來時;因有this time,說明是時間點,故用進行時,加起來就是將來進行時。
將來完成進行時
(1)By the end of this week, I here for 10 years exactly.
A. shall have been working
B. will be working
C. will work
D. will have woered
Key:A
(2) These students English five years by the end of this year.
A.will be studying
B.will have been studying
C.will study
D.will have been studied
Key : B 「by +未來某時」與「for+一段時間」連用時,動詞常用「將來完成時」或「將來完成進行時」
㈧ 六年級上冊英語語法
六年級的語法不必掌握太多,由於課程不難。語法掌握的很多也會弄亂的
先掌握專形容詞,屬be動詞的用法,以及5個W1個H(what,why,who,where,when是5個w,how是一個h)
還有單復數互化和母音輔音
現在進行時和過去式是初二才學的,不必接觸太早