① pep六年級英語上冊語法,急用!!!
二.動詞三單的變化規則
1.一般情況下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks
2.以s. x. sh. ch. o結尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
3.以「輔音字母+y」結尾,變y為i, 再加-es,如:study-studies
練習: 寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數。
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________
have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______
plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach_______
動詞加ing的變化規則
1.一般情況下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
2.以不發音的e結尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting
3.如果末尾是一個母音字母和一個輔音字母,雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping
現在進行時專項練習:
一、寫出下列動詞的現在分詞:
play________ run__________ swim _________ make__________ go_________
like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________
sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________
love_________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________
stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________
二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空:
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It』s 5 o』clock now. We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
將來時
一、概念:
表示將要發生的動作或存在的狀態及打算、計劃或准備做某事。句中一般有以下時間狀語:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(後天)等。
二、基本結構:①be going to + do; ②will+ do.
三、否定句:在be動詞(am, is, are)l後加not或情態動詞will後加not成won』t。
例如:I』m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I』m not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑問句: be或will提到句首,some改為any, and改為or,第一二人稱互換。
例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?
五、對劃線部分提問:一般情況,一般將來時的對劃線部分有三種情況。
1. 問人。Who 例如:I』m going to New York soon. →Who』s going to New York soon.
2. 問干什麼。What … do.例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.
3. 問什麼時候。When.例如:She』s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? 六、同義句:be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow.
練習:填空。
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.
I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下個星期一你打算去幹嘛? 我想去打籃球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?
I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday?
I ________ play basketball.
3. 你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎?是,她要去買一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4. 你們打算什麼時候見面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
改句子。
5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)
Nancy ________ going to go camping.
6. I』ll go and join them.(改否定)
I _______ go ______ join them.
7. I』m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑問句)
________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑問句)
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
9. She is going to listen to music after school.(對劃線部分提問)
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
用所給詞的適當形式填空。
11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.
13. Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.
14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually ________ (watch) TV and ________(catch) insects?
15. It』s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects.
16. What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm.
What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.
17. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
18. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.
19. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.
20. I ________________ (plan) for my study now.
② 請幫忙做一下小學英語六年級語法綜合練習,要正確答案,謝謝
12.
14. coming
15. helped doing
16. likes listening
17. go
18. is singing
19. has
20. is have
21. clean
22. his
23. singing
24. has
25. was am
26. visited
27. first
28. her, to do
29. crying
30. keeper
31. exciting
32. twenty-first
33. some
34. third
35. Teachers'
36. doesn't
37. gave
38. collecting
39. CDs were
40. is glasses
41. excited
42. exciting
43. draws
44. were
45. him
46. having
47. is
48. fifth
49. have
50. living
51. apples
52. Ben's
53. had
54. go
55. to come
56. talking
57. is
58. second
59. goes
60. did do
③ 英語六年級語法及練習
英語語法練習題
2007-11-18 11:02:00
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推薦Subjunctive mood exercises:
(1) He you if you to see him this afternoon.
A. might tell … were going
B. might tell … are going
C. might have told … are going
D. will tell … will go
Key:A 有時if分句也可以用過去進行時和were going to的結構來表示現在或將來的一種假設或願望。
(2)If anyone ,tell him to wait a moment.
A. had called
B. will call
C. would call
D. should call
Key:D表示將來情況的虛擬條件句中,動詞除了用一般過去時外,還可以用should(不管什麼人均用should)+動詞原形或were to+不定式的結構,表示一件事將來發生的可能性較小,相當於「by any chance」的意思。漢語中的「萬一……」英語多用should+動詞原形來表示。
(3) ,we would still be leading a hard life.
A. Had China not been liberated
B. Hadn』t China been liberated
C. Has China not been liberated
D. If China is not liberated
Key:A如果虛擬條件句的謂語動詞是否定形式,否定副詞not則不能跟隨were,had或should移到主語前面。
(4)It is necessary he without delay.
A. will come
B. come
C.should have come
D.came
Key:在it is/was advisable /appropriate/crucial/important/imperative/impossible/necessary/essential/desirable/normal/vital/proper,etc+that…結構中,不論be是現在時或是過去時,that之後的分句均用虛擬語氣:should+動詞原形或直接用動詞原形。
(5)He doesn』t dare to leave the house lest someone him.
A. will recognize
B. should recognize
C. would recognize
D.can recognize
Key: lest是一個相當古舊而又非常正式的連詞,引導的分句常用should+動詞原形。
將來完成時
(1). We ___ eighteen lessons by the end of this term.
A. have studied
B. had studied
C. will be studying
D. will have studied
Key : D by the end of 和by this time相同,為完成時的時間狀語;而this term根據語境可分析出是還未到,即用將來時,所以為將來完成時
(2) —Is Tom still smoking?
—— No.By next Saturday he___for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.
A.will be
B.will have gone
C.will have been going
D.has been going
Key : B 前面說了NO,意思現在這種情況已經不在了,因此用將來完成時
(3) You needn't hurry her. She ___ it by the time you are ready.
A. will have been finishing
B. Would finish
C. Will have finished
D. Will be finishing
Key:C這里有提示用將來完成時by the time you are ready的時間狀語。
(4)By the time you arrive in London, we ____ in Europe for two weeks.
A. shall stay
B. have stayed
C. will have stayed
D. have been staying
Key : C因有by the time故確定用完成時;而完成進行時一般強調一段時間內一直在做某事,且句中沒有完成進行時的時間狀語,只有for即普通完成時
(5)By this time tomorrow they ___ the machine.
A. would repair
B. will repair
C. will be repairing
D. will have repaired
Key : D 因有tomorrow故用將來時;by this time是「到了這個時候」,故用完成時(by this time本身就是完成時的時間狀語)
(6) Since 1970 he ___ in this school and he loves this job very much.
A. has worked
B. has been working
C. is working
D. will be working
將來進行時
(1)New machinery ____ arriving tomorrow.
A. would be
B. is
C. are
D. shall be
Key : B 因有tomorrow故用將來時;machinery不可數故用單數;arrive是非延續性動詞(又稱瞬間性動詞),非延續性動詞的進行時本身就表示將來時的意義,故不再用將來時的助動詞。
(2)I you at the entrance of the park at 7:00.
A. will be waiting for
B. will wait for
C. should wait for
D. will have been waiting for
Kry:A.這里有明確的時間,考查將來進行時。
(3)I ____ to Xian this time tomorrow.
A. was flying
B. will fly
C. will be flying
D. would fly
Key : C 因有tomorrow故用將來時;因有this time,說明是時間點,故用進行時,加起來就是將來進行時。
將來完成進行時
(1)By the end of this week, I here for 10 years exactly.
A. shall have been working
B. will be working
C. will work
D. will have woered
Key:A
(2) These students English five years by the end of this year.
A.will be studying
B.will have been studying
C.will study
D.will have been studied
Key : B 「by +未來某時」與「for+一段時間」連用時,動詞常用「將來完成時」或「將來完成進行時」
④ 六年級語法專項練習(第三人稱單數)
推薦你網路下奧風英語的《精 編 小學語法 專項練習》,各個專項都有。
⑤ 五六年級英語語法練習題
根據制括弧內動詞適當形式填空
1.He often _____ (go) home on foot.
2.They ____ (like) playing football.
3.She ___ (read) a book last Sunday.
4.Miss Wang _____ (teach) us math.
5.I ____ (do) homework after dinner.
按要求改寫句子
1.Amy watches TV on Sunday evening. (否定句)
2.I go to school by car. (否定句)
3.Its tail about 30 cm long. (一般疑問句)
4.I like playing the piano. (一般疑問句)
5.Mike comes from Canada. (對後面三個單詞提問)
⑥ 小學六年級英語語法 時態練習題(一)
小學六年級英語語法 時態練習題(一)
Ⅰ 用適當形式填空.
1. He __________ back a month ago. (come)
2. My mother often tells me __________ in bed. (not read)
3. I must take it back the day after tomorrow. You can only __________ it for 24 hours. (keep)
4. Why have you kept me __________ here for so long a time? (wait)
5. Please come to our meeting if you __________ free tomorrow. (be)
6. She __________ to the Great Wall several times. (go)
7. In his letter, he said that he __________ us very much. (miss)
8. The film __________ for nearly fifteen minutes when I got to the cinema. (be)
9. He said he became __________ in physics. (interest)
10. This film is worth __________. (see)
11. He went to school instead of __________ home. (go)
12. In the old days it was difficult for the poor to __________ a job. ( find)
13. It's cold outside, so you'd better __________ your coat. (put on)
14. He is hungry. Please give him something __________. (eat)
15. Please don't waste time __________ TV every evening. You should word hard at English. (watch)
16. We found the window __________. (break)
17. You have dropped your pencil. __________. (拾起它)
18. Mother often tells me __________ too late. (not come home)
19. You had better __________ by bus, or you will be late. (go)
20. I will __________ Li Ming the good news as soon as I see him.( tell)
21. Great changes __________ in our country since 1978. (take place)
22. I __________ my daughter since last month. (hear from)
23. It __________ me two days to write the article. (took)
24. Don't touch that __________ child. (sleep)
25. Every time he tried to start the car, the wheels __________ deepersintosthe mud. (sink)
26. When I got home, I found that my room __________ breaksintosand a lot of things __________. (steal)
27. If I had arrived there earlier, I __________ him. (meet)
28. I didn't remember __________ her the book before. (give)
29. He called at every door, __________ people the exciting news. (tell)
30. Yesterday Mary couldn't finish her homework, so she has to go on __________ it this afternoon. (do)
⑦ 小學六年級英語語法
一、 基數詞,序數詞
序數詞前一定要加「the」,序數詞一般用於:①日期【the 號(序數詞)of 月】②【第幾…】③【名次】
二、 動詞
1. be動詞(am/is/are)
主語
be動詞(原形)
be動詞(過去式)
I
am
was
He/she/it
is
was
We/you/they
are
were
2.助動詞(do/does/did)
問句
答句
Do+非第三人稱單數
+動詞原形…?
…do/don』t
Does+第三人稱單數
…does/doesn』t
Did+所有主格
…did/didn』t
問句
答句
What do you/they/we…
+動詞原形?
I/They/We+動詞原形…。
What does he/she/it…
He/She/It +(動詞+S)….
What did you/they/we/ he/she/it…
I/They/We/ He/She/It +動詞過去式。
3.情態動詞(can,must,could,would,may,shall,would)
情態動詞後面都跟動詞原形
三、 介詞
①in+月、年the morning/afternoon/evening/a week
表示時間 ②on+具體某一天(幾月幾日)/某個假期(…Day)
③at+具體某點時間、某個假期(…Festival)/the weekend
①in…street
表示方位 ②on…road/left/right
③at the…crossing/stop/某個具體的地點
①in the tree(不是樹上長出來的)
②on the tree(樹上原來自己長出來的)
表示時間:① ago(……以前) later(……以後)
② before (在……以前) after(在 ……以後)
七、特殊疑問詞
單詞
意思
用法
回答
when
什麼時間
問時間
who
誰
問人
whose
誰的
問主人
where
在哪裡
問地點
which
哪一個
問選擇
why
為什麼
問原因
what
什麼
問東西
what time
什麼時間
問時間
what colour
什麼顏色
問顏色
what about
…怎麼樣
問意見
what day
星期幾
問星期
what date
什麼日期
問具體日期
what for
為何目的
問目的
how
…怎麼樣
問情況
how old
多大
問年齡
how many
多少
問數量
how much
多少
問價錢
how about
…怎麼樣
問意見
how far
多遠
問路程
一、 名詞
1. 不可數名詞:bread,juice,tea,coffee,water,chocolate,rice,paper(不可數名詞相對應的be動詞永遠都是is/was)
2、名詞復數規則
(1).一般情況下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
(2).以s. x. sh. ch結尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
(3).以「輔音字母+y」結尾,變y為i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries
(4).以「f或fe」結尾,變f或fe為v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives
(5).不規則名詞復數: man ---men, woman---women, policeman---policemen, policewoman---policewomen, mouse---mice child---children foot---feet,.tooth---teeth fish---fish, people---people, Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese
二、 代詞
主格
賓格
形容詞性物主代詞
名詞性物主代詞
非第三人稱單數
I
me
my
mine
We
us
our
ours
you
you
your
yours
they
them
their
theirs
第三人稱單數
he
him
his
his
she
her
her
hers
it
it
its
its
1. 主格一般用在句中作為主語,一般用在動詞前(除疑問句)
2. 賓格多用於動詞介詞後面。
3. 形容詞性物主代詞後面必須要跟名詞。
4. 名次性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞
飛翔英語網是您學習與教學的好幫手!
三、 形容詞及副詞的比較級
1. 形容詞比較級用於兩者比較,基本句式為:(A)主格+be|+形容詞比較級+than+B(賓格)。
2. 副詞比較級 基本句式為:(A)主格+動詞|+副詞比較級+than+B(賓格)。
3.
4. 比較級的用法:①一般+er
②雙寫最後一個字母+er,如thin—thinner,big—bigger,fat—fatter,hot—hotter,
③ 不規則的比較級:good/well—better,many/much—more,far—farther/further
5. 一樣的情況用as…as,句式為:as 原級 as
6. 注意:too,very+原級