A. 九年級上學期英語1-6單元重要片語，句型，語法重點和用法！！
你花了我一個晚上的時間！希望能幫到你！
一、知識點
①英語有兩種語態：主動語態和補動語態
主動語態表示是動作的執行者
被動語態表示主語是動作的承受者
Cats eat fish. （主動語態）貓吃魚。
Fish is eaten by cats. (被動語態)魚被貓吃。
②被動語態的構成
由「助動詞be ＋及物動詞的過去分詞」構成
助動詞be 有人稱、數和時態的變化，其變化規則與be 作為連系動詞時完全一樣。
時態 被動語態結構 例句
一般現在 時 am
are +過去分詞
is English is spoken in many countries.
一般過去 時 was +過去分詞
were + 過去分詞 This bridge was built in 1989.
情 態
動 詞 can/should
may +be+過去分詞
must/…… The work must be done right now.
③被動語態的用法
當我們不知道誰是動作的執行者，或者沒有必要指出誰是動作的執行者，或者只需強調動作的承受者時，要用被動語態。
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事（主動語態）如：
Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 媽媽允許我每晚看電視。
be allowed to do sth. 被允許做某事（被動語態）如：
LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允許去欽州。
3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞
讓/使（別人）做某事 get sth. done(過去分詞)
have sth. done 如：
I get my car repaired. == I have my car repaired. 我讓別人修好我的車
I want to have my hair cut. 我要理發.
4. enough 足夠
形容詞＋enough 如：beautiful enough 足夠漂亮
enough＋名詞 如：enough food 足夠食物
enough to 足夠…去做… 如：
I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足夠的錢去北京。
She is old enough to go to school.她夠大去讀書了。
5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.請停止說話。
stop to do sth. 停止下來去做某事 Please stop to speak. 請停下來說話。
6. 看起來好像…sb. seem to do sth. = It seems that +從句
He seems to feel very sad.
It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起來好像很傷心。
7.倒裝句:
由so＋助動詞(be/do/will/have)/情態動詞＋主語 意為：…也是一樣
Neither/Nor + be動詞/助動詞/情態動詞+主語(前為否定) 表示與前面所述事實一致.
She is a student. So am I. 她是一個學生，我也是。
She went to school just now. So did I . 她剛才去學校了，我也是
She has finished the work. So have I . 她已經完成了工作,我也完成了。
She will go to school. So will he. 她將去學校，他也是。
Tom can』t swim. Neither can John.
8. yet 仍然，還 常用在否定句或疑問句當中 可與although/though連用
9. stay up 熬夜如：I often stay up until 12:00pm.我經常熬夜到12點。
10. clean up 打掃 整理 如：
I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已經打掃完了卧室。
11. 程度副詞：
always總是 usually經常 sometimes有時 never從不
如：I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.
我總是/經常/有時/從不上學遲到。
12. 曾經做某事：
Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. No, I don』t.
Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. No, I haven』t.
13. go shopping(去購物), go fishing(去釣魚)
go swimming(去游泳), go boating(去劃船)
go hiking(去登山), go trekking(去徒步)
14. .be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.
例: The head teacher is strict with his students
He is strict in the work.
15. take the test 參加考試
pass the test 通過考試 fail a test 考試失敗
16. the other day前幾天,不久前的一天.(用於過去時)
every other day = every two days 每隔一天 （每兩天）
17. agree 同意 反義詞 disagree不同意 動詞
agreement 同意 反義詞 disagreement 不同意 名詞
18. keep sb/ sth. ＋形容詞 使某人/某物保持…. 如：
We should keep our city clean.（cleaningⅹ）我們應該保持我們的城市干凈。
Don』t keep me waiting for a long time.別讓我等得太久。
19. both…and… +動詞復數形式
如： Both Jim and Li Ming play bastketball.
20. learn (sth.) from sb. 向誰學習(什麼) 如：
Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英語老師學習英語
21. have an opportunity to do sth. 有機會做某事
have a chance of doing sth. 有機會做某事
如：I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chance of going to Beijing.
22. at present 目前
23. at least 最少 at most 最多
24. 花費 take ,cost, spend , pay
It take (sb.) time to do sth. It took (me) 10days to read the book.
sth. cost (sb.) …… The book cost (me) 100yuan.
sb. spend … on sth. She spent 10days on this book.
sb. spend …doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book.
sb. pay … for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.
25. have +時間段+off 放假，休息 如：have 2 days off
off 不工作,不上班,不上學,不值班.
例: I think I』ll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班.
She is off today. 她今天休息.
I have three days off next week. 下周我有三天假.
They haven』t had a day off since last week. 從上周來,他們沒休息過一天.
26. reply to 答復某人 如：She replayed to MrGreen.
27. agree with sth. 同意某事 如：I agree with that idea.
agree to sb. 同意某人的意見 如：I agree to LiLei.
28. get in the way of 礙事，妨礙 如：
Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社會生活妨礙了她的學習。
29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.
30. think about 與think of 的區別
①當兩者譯為： 認為、想起、記著時，兩者可互用
I often think about/ of that day. 我經常想起那天。
②think about 還有「考慮」之意 ，think of 想到、想出時兩者不能互用
At last, he thought of a good idea. 最後他想出了一個好主意。
We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我們正在考慮去欽州。
31. 對… 熱衷， 對…興趣
be serious about doing 如：She is serious about dancing. 她對跳舞熱衷。
be serious about sth. 如：She is serious about him. 她對他感興趣。
32. practice doing 練習做某事 She often practice speaking English.
33. care about sb. 關心某人 如：Mother often care about her son.
34. also 也 用於句中
either也 用於否定句且用於句末
too=as well 也 用於肯定句且用於句末
I am also a student. 我也是一個學生
I am a student too. 我也是一個學生。
I am not a student either. 我也不是一個學生。
35.allow sb to do sth 允許某人做… allow doing sth 允許做…
36.stupid silly foolish 三個詞都有「蠢」的意思.但略有不同.stupid 程度最強,指智力 理解力 學習能力差. silly 指頭腦簡單,傻頭傻腦,使人覺得可笑,帶有感情色彩. foolish 尤其在口語中廣泛使用.
例: He is stupid in learning math. 他學習數學很笨.
Stop asking such silly questions. 別再問這樣傻的問題了.
You are foolish to throw away such a good chance.
你真蠢,丟掉這樣一個好機會.
37.He doesn』t seem to have many friends.
=It seems that he doesn』t have many friends.
=He seems not to have many friends.
38.clean (v.) 打掃,清理
clean up 比較徹底地打掃,清理 clean out 打掃,清理地最徹底.
39.concentrate on… 全神貫注做…
例: He decided to concentrate on physics because he failed the exam.
This company concentrates on China market.
這家公司把重點放在中國市場上.
40. more…than…①與其說…不如說…; 比…更…
例: The man is more stupid than nervous.
與其說那人緊張,倒不如說他愚蠢.
②在這一結構中,more做adj. 修飾名詞,表示「比…多」
例:I have more books than you. 我的書比你的多.
41.volunteer ① n. 自願者. ② v. volunteer to do sth. 自願做…
例: We all volunteered to help in the old people』s home.
我們都志願到敬老院幫忙.
42. get in the way (of)... 妨礙...
例: He never gets in others』 way. 他從不妨礙別人.
The bikes over there will get in the way of others. 自行車放在那裡會妨礙別人的.
43. success (n.) successful (adj.) succeed (v.)
44. only 處於句首,並後跟狀語時,全句需要倒裝.
例: Only then did he understand it. 只有到那時,他才明白.
Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有這樣我們才能把英語學好.
Only when she came home, did he learn the news. 當她到家時,他才得知了這消息.
45. care about 關心,在乎,在意.
例: No one cares about others nowadays. 現在沒人關心別人.
I don』t care about what he does. 我並不在意他干什麼.
二、短語
1. be allowed to do sth 被允許干…
allow sb to do sth 允許某人干…
allow doing sth 允許干…
2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16歲的孩子
3. part-time jobs 兼職工作
4. a driver』s license 駕照
5. on weekends 在周末
6. at that age 在那個年齡段
7. on school nights 在上學期間的每個晚上
8. stay up 熬夜
9. clean up (相當與及物動詞) 清掃
10. fail (in) a test 考試不及格
11. take the test 參加考試
12. the other day 前幾天
13. all my classmates 我所有的同學
14. concentrate on 全神貫注於
15. be good for 對…有益
16. in groups 成群的,按組的
17. get noisy 吵鬧(系表結構)
18. learn from 向某人學習
19. at present 目前,現在
20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的機會
21.English-English dictionary 英英詞典
22. at least 至少
23.eight hours』 sleep a night 每晚8小時的睡眠
24. an old people』s home 敬老院
25. take time to do sth 花費時間干…
26. primary schools 小學
27. have…off 放假,休息
28. reply to 回答,答復
29. get in the way of 妨礙
30. a professional athlete 職業運動員
31. achieve one』s dreams 實現夢想
32. think about 思考,考慮
33. in the end 最後,終於
34. be serious about 對…熱忠/極感興趣
35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花費時間/金錢
36. care about 關心,擔心,在乎
37. agree with 同意…
三.句子
1. I don』t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
我認為不應該允許12歲的孩子穿耳孔.
2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他們聊天而不是做作業.
3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允許他們熬到晚上11點.
4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.
我們應該被允許更加經常的花些時間多做這類事情.
5.What school rules do you think should be changed?
你認為學校的哪些制度應該改一改了?
6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me.
這兩條牛仔褲穿在我身上都適合.
7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太臟了.
8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?
9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.
只有這樣我才能實現我的夢想.
10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.
應該允許他們對業余愛好想練多長時間就練多長時間.
11.We have nothing against running. 我們沒有理由反對他跑步.
B. 冀教版七年級英語上9單元知識點總結，有，單元單詞，重點片語，重點句子，重點句型，所有知識點，謝謝了！
9B Unit 1片語、句型及語法復習提綱
一、片語或短語
序號
Chinese
English
1
在許多方面
in many ways
在某些方面
in some ways
2
照顧；照料
care for = take care of = look after
被照顧；照料
be cared for = be taken care of = be looked after
3
火星上的生活
life on Mars
4
夠到我的食物
get to my food
5
能夠做某事
be able to do sth.
6
幫助某人做某事
help sb. with sth.=help sb. (to) do sth.
7
呈現葯片的形狀
in the form of pills
8
使某人感到非常難受
make sb. feel very ill
9
使某人鎮定下來
make sb. calm down
10
使這人夢想成為現實
make this dream become true
11
提供某物給某人
provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.
12
變得越來越擁擠
become more and more crowded
13
目前；現在
at present = at the moment = now
14
以…….速度
at the speed of …
以光速的一半運行
travel at half the speed of light
15
首先
first of all
16
許多
large numbers of = a number of = many
17
漂入太空中
float away into space
18
飄浮在空中
float in the air
19
因住在那裡而生病
get ill from living there
20
將A連接到B上面
connect A to B
將A和B相連接
connect A with B
21
被連接到……
be connected to …
22
進行考試
take exams
23
和…….一樣美味
as tasty as …
24
壓縮食品；干縮食品
dried food
25
數碼相機
digital camera
26
傷害某人
do harm to sb. = harm sb.
損傷某物
do harm to sth.= harm sth.
27
去火星的旅行
the journey to Mars
28
太空睡袋
space sleeping bag
29
准備做某事
prepare to do sth.
30
願意做某事
be willing to do sth.
31
在太空旅行
travel in space
32
在地球的表面
on the surface of Earth
33
在電腦的控制下
under the control of computers
34
以…….開始
start with…= begin with…
35
搬到地球之外
move out of Earth
36
第一個住在火星上的人
the first to live on Mars
37
讓某人做某事
have/make/let sb. do sth.
請某人做某事（讓某事被做）
have sth. done
38
擔心（做某事）
worry about (doing) sth.
= be worried about (doing) sth.
39
某事讓某人擔心
sth. worry sb.
40
害怕做某事
be afraid of doing sth. = be afraid to do sth.
41
讓某人遠離…….
keep sb. away from ….
42
花費某人一些時間做某事
It takes sb. some time to do sth.
43
阻止某人做某事
keep/stop/prevent sb. from doing sth.
44
防止飄浮
prevent floating
45
拍高質量的圖片
take high-quality images
46
有許多存儲空間
have lots of memory space
47
被儲存很多個月
be stored for many months
48
地球直徑的一半
one-half the diameter of Earth
49
在太陽系裡
in the solar system
50
很難發現
be hard to find
51
最不重要的
the least important
52
代替…….(動詞短語)
take the place of ….
53
坐在窗戶旁邊
sit by the window
54
匆匆瀏覽；快速閱讀
run over
55
值
be worth = cost
值得做某事
be worth doing sth.
56
2100年火星生活指南
a guide to living on Mars in 2100
57
某個安靜的地方
somewhere quiet
58
更喜歡做某事
prefer to do sth.
59
起飛
take off
60
確信某事；對某事有把握
be sure/certain of
確信做某事；有把握做某事
be sure/certain to do sth.
be sure/certain _+ that 賓從
二、重點句子及句型：
1.How do you like life on Mars?= What do you think of life on Mars?
2.I thought you liked Mars. 我原以為你喜歡火星。
3.Daniel is thinking about what life will be like in the future.
4.It may be difficult to imagine.
5.Our planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted.
6.At present, our spacecraft are too slowly to carry large numbers of people to Mars—it takes months.
7.By 2100, the journey might take only a very short time in space shuttles (that travel at half the speed of light.)
8.Humans need food, water and air to survive.
9.However, it is not sure if these plants could proce water.
10.The gravity on Mars is only about three-eighths of the gravity on Earth.
★11.There will be many different designs for settlers to choose from.
12.Every student will have a computer at home (connecting to an inter-planet computer network.)
13.I am wondering if/whether there will be many people willing to move to Mars.
14.We could get ill from living there.
15.50% of the students would like to move out of Earth.
16.It worries me.
★17. It would be great to have robots do all the work for us.
18.It takes Mars about two years to revolve completely around the sun.
19.The surface of Mars is more like the surface of Earth than any other planet in our solar system.
20.A very popular form of entertainment is online games.
21.Things from Earth are hard to find.= It is hard to find thing from Earth.
22.She』s too nervous to relax.
23.Robots could be the first to live on Mars.機器人可能是第一批生活在火星上的（人）。
24.We will be cared for by robots.
25.Food will be in the form of pills.
三、語法：(詳見課本上筆記)
1.掌握can, could, may, might 四個情態動詞在表示請求時的用法。
2.賓語從句。（注意：時態、語序、人稱三個方面）
①that引導陳述句的賓語從句。在口語中常省略。
②if/whether引導由一般疑問句轉變而來的賓語從句。（要用陳述句語序並注意if/whether的區別）
C. 急求人教新目標版九年級英語1到15重要語法及片語！
Unit1
1. 聽古典音樂 listen to classical music
2. 向老師尋求幫助 ask the teacher for help
3. 為考試學習 study for a test?
4. 通過和小組學習 by studying with a group.
5. 大聲朗讀怎麼樣？What\How about reading aloud?
8. 練習發音 practice pronouncing
9. 說話技能 speaking skills
10.問某人關於。。。的情況 ask sb about sth
11.問到有關學習語法的事 ask about studying grammar
15. 感覺不同 feel differently
16. 發現看電影是令人沮喪 find watching movies frustration
17. 觀看演員說話 watch the actors say the words
18. 說得太快 speak too quickly
19. 一點也不 not … at all
20．一點也沒有幫助 be not helpful at all
don』t help at all
21．對於。。。感到激動 get excited about sth
22．最後以說漢語結束 end up speaking in Chinese
23．做一個關於學英語的調查 do a survey about studying English
25．英語口語 spoken English
26．在語法方面出現錯誤 make mistakes in grammar
27．慢慢地讀 read slowly
28．我不知道如何使用逗號。how to use commas.
29．使發音正確 get the pronunciation right
30．挑戰之一 one of the challenges
31．獲得很多的寫作訓練 get much writing practice
32．在雜志中 in magazines
33．解決問題的辦法 solutions to the problems
34．為什麼不加入英語俱樂部呢？Why not join the English club?
Why don』t you join the English club?
36．首先 first of all
37．後來 later on
35．我沒有練習英語的夥伴。I don』t have a partner to practice English with.
39．害怕在課堂上發言be afraid of speaking in class
40．不要嘲笑我。Don』t laugh at me.
41．沒關系。It doesn』t matter.
43．我也不知道 I don』t know, either.
44．做某事的秘訣之一 one of the secrets of doing sth
46．記筆記 take notes
48．做某事有困難（四個）have trouble doing sth
have difficulty doing sth
have problems doing sth
have a hard time doing sth
49．把它們寫下 write them down
51．在字典中把它查出來
look them up in a dictionary
feels soft.
摸起來很軟。
53．編一個對話 make up a conversation
54．作為第二語言 as a second language
56．我們如何處理我們的問題？
How do we deal with our problems?
57．同義句
What do we do with our problems?
60．和某人生氣 be angry with sb
61．通過學會忘記 by learning to forget
62．一個不公正的女孩 an unfair girl
67．解決一個問題 solve a problem
68．把。。。當作。。。regard…as
70．抱怨某事 complain about sth
71．對某人要求嚴格 be strict with sth
72．對某事要求嚴格 be strict in sth
74．把。。。變成。。。change … into…
77．做。。。是某人的職責
It』s one』s ty to do sth.
78．盡他們最大的努力做某事
try their best to do sth
79．在老師的幫助下
with the help of the teacher
80．把A比作B compare A to B
81．把A和B相比較 compare A with B
82．例如 for example
84．讓我們面臨挑戰吧。
Let』s face the challenges.
85．一個士兵 a soldier
86．中斷友誼 break off a friendship
89．加入英語俱樂部
Joining the English club
98．一個發展中國家 a developing country
99．一個發達國家 a developed country
95．發現學英語是困難的
find learning English difficult
91．記英語筆記 keep an English note
92．對某人來說做。。。是容易的。
It』s easy for sb to do sth
Unit2
我過去起床很晚。I used to get up late.
我習慣於早起。
I am used to getting up early.
等一會兒 wait a minute
你過去彈鋼琴嗎？
Did you use to play the piano?
我對學英語感興趣。
I am interested in studying English.
她喜歡踢足球。I like playing soccer.
我在游泳隊。I am on the soccer team.
我是游泳隊的一員。
I am a member of the soccer team.
人們確實改變。People sure change.
他過去害怕黑暗。
He used to be afraid of the dark.
害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth
害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth
一個寂寞的男孩 a lonely boy
感覺寂寞 feel lonely
獨自呆在家裡 stay alone at home
坐飛機飛行 fly in an airplane
上飛機 get on the plane
下飛機 get out of the plane
在黑暗中 in the dark
在夜晚 in the evening
在一群人面前
in front of a group of people
睡覺時卧室的燈是開著的
go to bed with the bedroom light on
通過電視看比賽
watch the match on TV
蜘蛛和其他的昆蟲
spiders and other insects
還有什麼
what else / what other things
害怕體育課
be afraid of / be terrified of gym class
我不擔心考試。
I don』t worry about the tests.
一直，總是 all the time
吃糖 eat candy
嚼口香糖 chew gum
我最大的問題就是我太忙了。
My biggest problem is that I』m too busy.
忙於做某事 be busy doing sth
忙於某事 be busy with sth
如此多的時間 so much time
如此多的規矩 so many rules
這些天 these days
直接回家 go right home
吃晚飯 eat dinner
花費時間/金錢做某事
(spend) spend time/money doing sth
在某事上花費時間/金錢
(spend) spend time / money on sth
做某事花費某人一些時間(take)It takes sb some time to do sth
eat 過去式，過去分詞，現在分詞 eat—ate—eaten --eating
不再 no longer / no more / not …any longer/ not …any more
整天 all day
和某人聊天 chat with sb
chat 過去式，過去分詞，現在分詞 chat—chatted—chatted—chatting
帶我去音樂會 take me to concerts
我有做作業的時間
I have time to do my homework.
同義句 I have time for homework.
我有買車的錢
I have money to buy a car.
同義句 I have money for a car.
懷念過去的日子 miss the old days
在過去幾年中我的生活改變很多。
My life has changed a lot in the last/ past few years.
在過去50年中中國發生很多變化。
Great changes have taken place in China in the last / past 50 years.
我的日常生活與你的不同。
My daily life is different from yours.
介意做某事 mind doing sth
你介意我在這吸煙嗎？
Would you mind my smoking here?
我喜歡讀漫畫。
I like reading comics.
不要如此擔心事情。
Don』t worry about things so much.
這會讓你有壓力。
It will make you stressed out.
我的朋友搬到另外一個城鎮去了。My friend moved to another town.
受感動（兩個）
be moved / be impressed
我把頭發留長了。
I grow my hair long.
她似乎很年輕。
She seems to be young
同義句 She seems young.
同義句 It seems that she is young.
她似乎知道每件事。
She seems to know everything.
同義句
It seems that she knows everything.
一個十一歲的男孩
an eleven-year-old boy
支付。。。 pay for (pay--paid—paid)
我支付不起這個房子。
I can』t afford the house.
同義句
I can』t afford to pay for the house.
為他自己和家人惹麻煩 cause trouble / problems for himself and his family
陷入麻煩 get into trouble
處於麻煩中 be in trouble
擺脫麻煩 get out of trouble
對某人有耐心 be patient with sb
最後 in the end
做一個艱難的決定
make a difficult decision
決定做某事 decide to do sth
把他送到一個男子寄宿學校
send him to a boys』 boarding school
send 過去式，過去分詞，現在分詞 send—sent—sent—sending
使某人吃驚的是 to one』s surprise
那就是我確實想要的。
It was exactly what I needed.
即使他很窮，他也很快樂。
Even though he is poor, he is happy.
以。。。為驕傲 （兩個）
take pride in / be proud of
他已經死了兩年了。
He has been dead for two years.
他兩年前死了。
He died two years ago.
他的死讓我們難過。
His death made us sad.
那條狗快死了。The dog is dying.
注意你的發音
pay attention to your pronunciation
班級中最好的學生之一
one of the best students in the class
對自己感覺好
feel good about oneself
對某人來說做。。。是重要的。
It』s important for sb to do sth
在那裡支持著他們的孩子
be there for their children
放棄做某事 give up doing sth
把它放棄 give it up
別浪費時間。Don』t waste time.
改變某人的想法
change one』s mind
正如Martin自己說的
as Martin himself says
他的媽媽盡可能好地照顧他。
His mother looked after him as much as she could.
和他媽媽的最近一次談話
a recent conversation with his mother
改變某人的生活 change one』s life
畫畫 paint a picture
她過去恐高。
She used to be afraid high places.
你過去很矮，是不是？
You used to be short, didn』t you?
Unit3
允許（單三，過去式）allow—allows—allowed
允許做某事 allow doing sth
允許某人做某事 allow sb to do sth
某人被允許做某事
sb be allowed to do sth
十六歲的孩子們應該允許有兼職工作 Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to have part-time jobs.
十六歲的孩子們不應該允許打耳洞. Sixteen-year-old kids shouldn』t be allowed to have their ears pierced.
使某事被做 get / have sth done
讓某人做某事(have/get) have sb do sth / get sb to do sth
去購物中心 go to the mall
駕駛證 driver』s license
剪頭發（兩種）
cut one』s hair / have one』s hair cut
不夠嚴肅 not serious enough
停止戴耳環 stop wearing the earrings
抄別人作業你真傻 It』s silly of you to others』 homework.
在周末 on weekends
他們說話而不做作業。
They talk instead of doing homework.
我要去看的是你而不是她。
I will go to see you instead of her.
我要步行去那而不是坐公交車。I will go there on foot instead of by bus.
在那個年齡 at that age
同意做某事 agree to do sth
同意某人（所說的話）（三種）
agree with sb / agree with one』s words / agree with what sb said
同意一些想法 agree with some ideas
同意這個計劃 agree to this plan
在我們家有許多規則。
We have lots of rules at my house.
在上學的晚上 on school nights
在朋友家學習
study at a friend』s house
在周五晚上 on Friday night
我不能遲於10點鍾到家。
I have to be home by 10 pm.
我已經寫完作業了。
I have finished my homework already.
我還沒有完成作業。
I haven』t finished my homework yet.
做完某事 finish doing sth
你在家有什麼規矩？
What rules do you have at home?
我熬夜做作業了。
I stayed up doing homework.
我直到做完作業才能上床睡覺。
I didn』t go to bed until I finished my homework.
上課遲到（2）
be late for class / get to class late
考試沒及格（2）
fail the test / fail in the test
通過考試 pass the test
參加考試 take the test
補考 take the test later
幾天前 the other day
和某人談論某事
talk with sb about sth
穿一件制服 wear a uniform
比起學業我們會更關注我們的衣服。We would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.
對學習有好處 be good for study / studying / studies
設計我們的校服 design our own uniforms
做某事的好方法 a good way to do sth
使老師和學生都高興
keep both teachers and students happy
使某人、某事保持。。keep sb / sth + adj.
使某人一直做某事 keep sb doing sth
讓門關著 keep the door closed
小組學習 study in groups
變得吵鬧 get noisy
製造噪音 make noise / make a noise
從彼此那裡學到很多
learn a lot from each other
目前 at present
給我們時間做像志願者工作的事情 give us time to do things like volunteering
自願做某事 volunteer to do sth
有機會做某事 have an opportunity to do sth / have an opportunity of doing sth
在當地醫院 at the local hospital
必須回到學校
have to go back to school
對我來說是一次好的經歷
a good experience for me
在文章里 in the article
你想穿什麼樣的衣服？
What kind of clothes do you want to wear?
你覺得學習怎樣？(2)
What do you think of studying? / How do you like to study?
…的一個成員 a member of…
用英漢字典
use English-Chinese dictionary
你得到18歲才被允許開車。You have to be 18 years old before you are allowed to drive a car.
練習做某事 practice doing sth
我無法決定該買哪一條牛仔褲？
I can』t decide which pair of jeans to buy.
這件毛衣穿在我身上很好看。
This sweater looks good on me.
每個人每晚需要至少八個小時的睡眠。Everyone needs to have at least eight hours』 sleep a night.
一家老人院 an old people』s home
為某人表演戲劇
perform a play for sb
給報社寫文章 write for a newspaper
一周一次 once a week
感到睏倦 feel sleepy
睡著了 be asleep
上完一周長課後許多學生覺得很困。after a long week of classes
周五下午休息
have Friday afternoons off
休息兩天 have two days off
回答這個問題（2）
answer the question / reply to the question
在你上一封簡報中
in your last newsletter
遵守規則 obey the rules
阻礙學習
get in the way of schoolwork
擔心他們孩子們在學校（是否）成功 worry about their child』s success at school
success (形容詞,副詞)
successful successfully
成功做某事 succeed in doing sth
在學校長跑隊
be on the school running team
一個職業運動員 a profession athlete
實現夢想（3）realize one』s dream / achieve one』s dream / make one』s dream come true
在一百米跑賽中
in the 100-meter race
不反對跑賽
have nothing against running
現實生活 realistic life
去年她教我英語
She taught me English last year.
學習的重要性
the importance of learning
努力學英語
(on/ at) study hard at / on English
對於跑步認真、熱衷
be serious about running
在意、擔心 care about
直到那時我才有實現夢想的機會。Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.
直有用這種方式才能提高你的英語。Only in this way can you improve your English.
重點 the main point
指向 point to
指點 point at
他似乎沒有很多朋友。
He doesn』t seem to have many friends.
和朋友一起度過時間
spend time with friends
請打掃教室。它確實很亂。
Please clean up the classroom. It』s a real mess.
祝你學習進步，更上一層樓！(*^__^*)
D. 人教版九年級英語第五、六單元片語語法總結。
新目標九年級英語語法總結 Unit5
現在完成時態
⑴由have/ has ＋過去分詞
⑵表示過去發生或已經完成的某一動作對現在造成的影響或結果
常與already, just , yet , ever, never 連用
Have you finished your work yet？你完成了你的工作了嗎？
Yes, I have. I have just finished it.是的。我剛剛完成了。
I have already finished it .我已經完成了。
Have you ever been to China?你曾經去過中國嗎？
No, I have never been there.沒有，我從來也沒有去過。
⑶①表示過去已經開始，持續到現在的動作或狀態和表示過去某一時刻延續到現在（包括現在在內）的一段時間的狀態連用如：（for + 時間段，since + 時間點，或過去某一動作， 以及how long ）
②註： 非延續性動詞在現在完成 時態中不能和for, since 引導的表示一段時間的狀語的肯定句連用。
應轉為相應的延續性動詞 如：
buy---- have die---- be dead join ---- be in
borrow----- keep leave---- be away
I have bought a pen.------ I have had a pen for 2 weeks.
The dog has died.------- The dog has been dead since last week.
⑷①have (has) been to + 地點 去過某地 已經回來
②have (has) gone to + 地點 去了某地 沒有回來
③have been in + 地點 一直呆在某地 沒有離開過 如：
She has been to Shanghai. 她去過上海。(已經回來)
She has gone to Shanghai. 她去了上海。(沒有回來)
She has been in Shanghai for 2 days.她呆上海兩天了。(沒有離開過上海)
1.情態動詞must, may , might, could, may , can't表示推測含義與用法後面都接動詞原形，都可以表示對現在情況的揣測和推斷但他們
含義有所不同
must 一定 肯定 (100%的可能性)
may, might, could有可能，也許 (20%－80%的可能性)
can't 不可能，不會 (可能性幾乎為零)
The dictionary must be mine. It has my name on it.
The CD might/could/may belong to Tony because he likes listening to pop music.
The hair band can't be Bob's. After all, he is boy!
2. whose 誰的疑問詞作定語後面接名詞
如：Whose book is this? This is Lily's.
3. belong to 屬於如：
That English book belongs to me.
4. 當play 指彈奏樂器時，常在樂器前用定冠詞如：
play the guitar play the piano play the violin
當play 指進行球類運動時，則不用定冠詞如：
play football play basketball play baseball
5. if引導的條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現在時代替將來時如：
If you don't hurry up, you'll be late.如果你不快點，你將會遲到
6. if you have any idea== if you know 如果你知道
7. on關於（學術，科目）
8. try to do sth. 嘗試做某事如：I try to climb the tree. 我嘗試爬樹。
9. because of , because
because of + 名詞/代詞/名詞性短語
because +從句如：
I do it because I like it. 我做這件事是因為我喜歡。
I had to move because of my job. 因為工作的原因我得搬家。
10. own v.－owner n. listen v.－listener n. learn v.－learner n.
11. catch a bus 趕公車
12. neighbor 鄰居指人
neighborhood 鄰居指地區也可指附近地區的人
13. local 當地的如：local teacher 當地的教師
14. noise n. 噪音是個可數名詞noises
15. call the police 報警如：Quick! Call the police! 快！叫警察！
16. anything strange 一些奇怪的東西
當形容詞修飾something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代詞時，放在這些詞的後面
17. there be sb./ sth. doing 如：There is a cat eating fish.
There must be something visiting our home.
18. escape from …從哪裡逃跑出來如：
He escaped from the burning building. 他從燃燒的大概中逃出來。
19. an ocean of + 名詞極多的，用不盡的如：an ocean of energy.
20. unhappy 不高興的反義詞 happy 高興的
21. final adj. 最後的finally adv. 最後地
22. dishonest 不誠實的反義詞 honest 誠實的。
23. get on 上車 get off 下車
24. use up 用光、用完如：They have used up all the money.他們已經用完了所有的錢。
25. attempt to do 試圖
如：The boys attempted to leave for Beijing. 男孩子們試圖想去北京。
26. wake 動詞喚醒常用的片語：wake up意為醒來如：
Please wake me up at 8 o'clock.請在8點鍾叫醒我。
27. look for 尋找指過程
find 找指結果如：
I am looking for a pen. 我正在找一支筆。（指找的過程）
I found my pen just now. 我剛剛找到了我的筆。（指找的結果）
28. hear 聽指聽的結果
listen 聽 指聽的過程如：
Did you hear ? 你聽到了嗎？（指聽的結果，聽或沒聽到）
I often listen to the music. 我經常聽音樂。（指聽的過程）
29. try one's best to do sth. 盡某人的最大努力去做某事如：
He tried his best to run. 他盡他的最大努力去跑。
30. 名詞所有格
名詞所有格的構成有兩種形式
①是在名詞後面加 's 或是以s結尾 的名詞，只在名詞的後面加 '
如：Ann's book安的書, our teachers' office我們老師們的辦公室
註：雙方共有的所有格，只在後面一個名詞加's,如：
Lily and Lucy's father 莉莉和露西的爸爸（她們的爸爸是同一個人）
②有…of …介詞短語表示無生命東西的所有格如：
a picture of my family 我家人的相片
有時也有's表示無生命的東西的所有格如：
today's newspaper,the city's name
新目標九年級英語語法總結 Unit6
定語從句 參看課本P143
1. prefer動詞 更喜歡 寧願
prefer sth. 更喜歡某事 I prefer English. 我更喜歡英語。
prefer doing/ to do 寧願做某事 I prefer sitting/ to sit.我寧願坐著。
prefer sth to sth. 同…相比更喜歡… I prefer dogs to cats. 與貓相比我更喜歡狗。
prefer doing to doing 寧願做某事而不願做某事
I prefer walking to sitting. 我寧願走路也不願坐著。
2. along with 伴隨… 同… 一道
I will go along with you. 我同你一道去。
I sing along with music. 我伴隨著音樂唱歌。
3. dance to sth. 隨著…跳舞
She likes dancing to the music. 她喜歡隨著音樂而跳舞。
4. different kinds of 各種各樣different kinds of clothes 各種各樣的衣服
5. music n. 音樂 musician n. 音樂家 musical
6. take … to … 帶…去…. 如：
My father often takes me to the park. 我的爸爸經常帶我去公園。
Please take this box to my office. 請拿這個盒子到我的辦公室。
7. remind sb. of sb./sth. 提醒 使…記起….
This song reminds him of his mother. 這首歌使他記起了他的媽媽。
8. clear adj. 清楚的，清澈的 clearly adv. 清楚地
9. be important to sb. 對…重要
be important for sb. to do. 做某事對某人很重要
10. unfortunately adv. 不幸運地 fortunately adv. 幸運地
11. look for 尋找
My pen is lost. Could you help me look for it?
我的筆丟了。你能幫我找一下嗎？
12. though == although 作連詞 雖然，盡管
放在句子中間/句首，不能和but 連用
Though it was very late, he went on working. 雖然很晚了，但他還在工作
Mr. Smith , though he was young, did it very well.
史密斯先生雖然年輕，卻做得很好。
13. fun n. 有趣 funny adj. 有趣的
14. be sure to do 一定做某事 肯定做某事 如：
It is sure to snow. 肯定要下雪
Be sure not to forget it. 千萬不要忘記呀!
15. known adj. 有名的 著名的 know v. 知道 認識
16. on display 展覽
17. over the years 很多年來，常與現在完成時連用如：
Over the years, they've planted many trees on the hills.
多年來他們已在山上種植了許多樹。
18. energy n. 活力 energetic adj. 有活力的
19. most of … …的大多數
20. keep healthy 保持健康
21. get together 聚在一起
22. discuss v. 討論 discussion n. 討論
23. be bad for sth. 對…有壞處的 be bad for doing sth. 做…有壞處
24. for example 例如
25. take care of === look after 照顧 關心 如：
She often takes care of / looks after her son.
26. stay away from 遠離… 如：
Stay away from me , I have a cold. 請遠離我，我得了感冒
27. to be honest 老實說 如：
To be honest I really like flowers. 老實說我真的很喜歡花。
28. dislike 不喜歡 反義詞 like 喜歡
29. fisherman 漁夫 復數形式 fishermen
30. photography n. 攝影 photograph n. 照片 相片
photographer n. 攝影師
31. be in agreement 意見一致 常與介詞on /about連用如：
They are in agreement on that question. 他們對那個問題意見一致。
32. even if 甚至
33. mainly adv. 主要地 首要地 main adj. 主要的
E. 跪求九年級英語上冊重點語法、單詞、短語！ 最好可以把歷年考試的重點單詞、短語給我，謝謝了！要快啊
9年紀、、？？？？是什麼、、、、、、、
F. 九年級上冊英語重點語法.短語
不定代詞（some any,all both,either neither,no none,each every,many much,few little的區別與聯系）
A復合不定代詞 12個
Bsome any的用法
時態
A一般現在、過去、將來時
B現在、過去完成時
C過去、現在、將來進行時
D現在完成進行時
賓語從句（3種）
定語從句（以that為主）
構詞法，主要詞綴（un dis bi ab inter tele re ful tion less ese y ing ed ly able al等）
主要縮寫
形容詞與副詞的比較級，最高級
A特殊變化與一般變化
B用法
動詞的種類
行為、情態、聯系、助動詞
句子的成分
主語、謂語、賓語、表語、定語、狀語、補語
簡單句5大基本句型（順便掌握及物與不及物動詞的區別）
動詞不定式
A基本結構（to+動詞原型，否定式為not to+動詞原型）
B用法
C疑問詞+不定式
被動語態
A主動與被動的概念
B構成
C情態動詞被動語態
虛擬語氣（以「現在不可能發生」為主）
結構為If+主+V-ed,主+would do。
注意從句裡面be用were
雙賓語
情態動詞
caN could,should,would,would like,might may,have to must,need
特別注意掌握情態動詞表推測
直接引語，間接引語
注意指示代詞、時間與地點詞、動詞轉換的情況
注意不轉換的情況
注意主從一致
狀語從句（特別是IF ，WHEN和UNTIL）
注意主句一般將來時，從句用一般現在表將來。
名詞
A專有名詞與普通名詞
B可數與不可數
C可數名詞單數與復數
D所有格
19.代詞
A人稱代詞
B物主代詞
C指示代詞
20.數詞
A基數詞
B序數詞
21.動詞縮略形式
介詞
A時間介詞
B地點介詞
C其他
冠詞
分詞
A現在與過去分詞
B現在分詞做主語等
C分詞做定語
倒裝
A so+動詞+主語
B部分倒裝
特殊
A季節，星期，月份，年份讀法
B報時
C動詞+介詞，動詞+副詞的各種特殊意義
D其他（如7大洲，4大洋，撲克花色，電影.音樂的類型，國家與首都等）
{你是老師就很容易看懂上面這些了，如果是學生.那就去查查語法書吧.}
初三英語上冊第五單元If you go to the party ,you』ll have a gr
[ 2010-6-21 9:28:00 | By: 龍雙華 ]
初三英語上冊第五單元If you go to the party ,you』ll have a great time單元 試題
（滿分100分 時間70分鍾）
1． 單項選擇（20）
( )1.I think I』m going to the party____bus .
A.on B.by a C.take a D.by
2.If it ----torrow,We----a snowman .
A will snow; will make B snows;make C will snow ;make D snow;will make
3 You must ask him -------the rules
A remember B remembers C to remember D remembering
4.What will happen if you are late for class ?
The teacher won』t me in .
A ask B let C make Dtake
5.---you become famous people will ----you .
A But;look up B And ;look for C If ;look over D If ;look up to
6 If he ----go to college ,he will have to work .
A to B won』t C doesn』t D isn』t
7.What happened ----them ?
A to B with C of D in
8 Mary sings quite well
A So she does B She does so C So does she D Does she do
9 If you do The teacher -----------
A take it away B take away it C will take it away D will take away it
10 She made a living by _____before
A singing B sing C sang D sings
11.Don』t spend any money ____this kind of thing .
A in B with C / D on
12.Doing it well can make my mother _________
A happily B happy C sad Dsadly
13.If it _____tmorrom,I』ll go to the Summer Palace.
A don』t rain Bdaesn』t rain Cdidn』t rain Dwill rain
14.I want to know _________in the party.
Aif you have a good time
B if you had agood time
C that you have a good time
Dwhere you had a good time
15. You will stay healthy _________you do more exercise ,such as running and walking .
Aif B how C before D where
16. I』m going to the schoolparty._________
Aso am I B So I do C models D So do I
17.Don』t _________your jeans to the school party ?
A put on B dress C wearing Dwear
18.If you do,you _______leave.
A will must B will have to C must D have to
19. We often spend 3 hours ________our homework .
A on doing B ding C in D at
20.Today is as _______as yesterday.
A colder B coldest C cold D coldly
二．單詞拼寫（10）
1.I want you to r________ the rules for school parties.
2.If you become a p_______ soccer player ,you』ll become a great soccer playwer.
3.Many a________ will come to china in 2008
4.Many famous people c_______ that they are not happy .
5.I』m going to go the m________ tonight.
三．用詞的適當形式填空（10）
1．Jack is as ________(luck) as I .
2. You can make a ________(live) by selling newspapers.
3. Some of them don』t want _________(travel).
4. Be careful ,or you』ll be hurt __________(bad).
5. What made you __________(happy)
6. If he ________(call) me tomorrow,I _______(go ) with him .
7. Why not ______{have} a party?
8. If you work hard ,you』ll become a great soccer _________(play).
9, He has made _________(thousand) of money.
10.He has two ________(hundred) books.
三．完形填空（10）
1.Mr and Mrs Jones don』t often go out ____1__,but last Saturday ,Mrs Jones _2__to her husband ,」There is a good ____3_____tonight .Can we go and see it ?』』
Mr Jones was quite ___4 ______about it ,so they went and both of them liked the film very much .
They came out of __5__at 11o』clock ,got into their ___6__and began to drive home .It was quite dark ,then Mrs Jones said to Mr Jones ,』』Look,A woman is running along the road very ___7__,and a man is running after her .Can you see them ?』』
Mr Jones said ,』』Yes ,I can .』』He drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her ,』』Can we ___8_____you ?』』
「No ,thank you ,」the woman said ,but she did not stop ___9___,」My husband and I always run home after the film ,and the _____10 one does the cleaning at home .」
( )1.A in the moring B in the evening C in the afternoon D at noon
( )2.A told B talked C spoke D said
( )3 Afilm B match C meeting D message
( )4 A angry B afraid C worried D happy
( )5 A the film B TV C the cinemas D the shop
( )6.A seats B chairs C car D train
( )7.A fast B slowly C late D. long
( )8A leave B notice C help D love
( )9A to run B running C runs D ran
( ) 10 A last B angry C happy D great
四．短文填空（10）
China is located(位於in Asia .It has the largest population (人口) in the world .
Qomolangma is the hightest m__1_in the world .Shanghai is the largest city in China ,and Beijing is the c___2 of China .The Great wall was used by the ancient Chinese to k___3 invaders (入侵者)out of China .p____4, the black and white animal is native（本土的）only to China .
In China the year 2000 is c____5 the year of Dragon .
Antelopes (羚羊)are fast running ,horned (有角的)animals .They b___6 to the goat family but look like deer .
T____7 is a favorite drink in China .Chopticks(筷子)are used by Chinese people to e____8 food .
Umbrella ,the Chinese invention (發明),keep us d__9__in the rain .
The Chinese invented paper to w_____10 on .
Fireworks (焰火)is also a Chinese invention .We use it in the big festivals .
1_______2________3_______4_________5_______6___________7________
8___________9___________10______________
五．閱讀理解（10）
It was Mother』s Day ,but the young mother was a little unhappy ,because she was 800 miles away from her parents .In the moring she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother』s Day ,and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs（丁香）in the garden .
Later that day ,when she told her husband about the lillacs,he said ,』』I know where we can find all that you want .Get the Children and come on .So they went on driving down the country roads.
There on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs.The young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowers .Carefully , she picked a few here and a few there .On their way home there was a smile on her face .When they were passing a nursing home ,the young woman saw an old granny sitting in a chair .She had no children with her .they stopped the car and the young woman walked to the old woman and put the flowers in her hands ,and smiled at her .The old granny thanked her again and again ,She smiled happily ,too.
When the young mother came back to her car ,her children asked her,」Who is that old granny ?Why did you give our flowers to her ?」
「I don't know her ,」their mother said .」But it』s Mother』s Day ,and she has no children ,I have all of you ,and I still have my mother .Just think how much those flowers meant to her .」(
( )1.The young woman was a little unhappy on Mother』s Day because _______
A she didn't have a present
B she was a long way away from her mother
C she didn』t know it was Mother』s Day
D she want to see her father
( )2 There were many beautiful purple lilacs ____________
A in her garde B in the market C in her mother』s garden D in the nursing home
( )3 The young woman had ________
A one child B no child C more than one child D a boy and a girl
( ) 4 The young woman gave the flowers to the old granny because _______
A The old granny was her mother
B She didn't know the old granny was her mother
C her mother asked her to do so
D she wanted the old granny to be happy ,too
( )5 Which of the following is NOT true ?
A The young woman was kind
B The young woman was understanding
C The young woman was friendly
D The young woman was surprise
六 漢譯英（20）
1如果你去參加聚會的話，你會玩的很高興的。
——you _____ ______the party ,you _____ ________ ______ _____ _______
2我想我明天要呆在家裡
I think I ____ _____ ______ ______ at home tomorrow
3你必須提醒他學校的規定
You must _____ him ______the school rules
4如果你在聚會時大喊或亂跑的話，你就得離開
If you ____ ______ ______ at the party ,_____ _____ ______leave
5露西擅長英語，我也是
Lucy ____ good _____ English .
______ _______ _________
6你想環游世界嗎？
_______ you want ____ ____ _____ the world
7他們不喜歡離開家人
They don't like to ____ ______ away from _____ ______
8你可以通過做你喜愛的事來謀生
You can ____ _____ _____ ______ doing something that you _____
9我將可以幫助人
I ____ _____ _____ ______help people
10我今晚打算去看電影
I ____ ______ ______ go to the _____
七書面表達（10）
假設你變成了一位非 有 錢 的人，你會怎麼想？你會怎麼做？有何感受？請寫一篇70---80詞的短文
1.詞彙A.單詞四會:lose(lost),past,corner,or,travel,lie(lay),library,medicine,hurry三會:accident,motor,motorbike,suddenly,land,gatekeeper,crowd,whileB.片語/句型…,urtstopthetrafficcarrysb/sthto…It『sreallyniceofyou.crowdround…,…』snothing./sthto…gethelpfrom…calltodosth
G. 九年級英語同步語法詞彙 unit1-4 片語
Unit 1 How do you study for a test ?
1. not… at all 根本不
2. end up 結束
3. make mistakes in sth 在某方面出錯
4 . later on 隨後
5. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
be afraid of sth. /sb. 害怕……
be afraid of doing sth.
Be afraid that clause 恐怕，擔心……
6. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人
7.take notes = write down the notes
做筆記
8.make up a conversation 編對話
9.deal with=do with 處理
10.be angry with sb. / at sth.
對……感到生氣
11. go by 時間）過去、消逝
Time goes by. 時間流逝
12. try one』s best to do sth 盡力做謀事
13. break off 突然終止
14.make /use flashcar製作/ 使用抽認卡
15.make a vocabulary list 製作詞彙表
16. read/speak aloud=read loudly 大聲說 /大聲朗讀
play the CD too loud把CD放開大聲
sweep the floor clean 把地板掃干凈
17.practice the pronunciation 練習發音
18.get the pronunciation right =pronounce right 發音準確
19.specific advice / suggestions 詳細而精確的建議
20.memorize/recite the words/text 背書
21.read the textbook 讀課本
22.Study English grammars學英語語法
23.feel differently 覺得不同
24. frustrate sb. = make sb. frustrated 使某人沮喪
find sth. frustrating 發現某事沮喪
25. speak quickly/fast 說得很快
26. get / be excited 激動
look excited 看起來很激動
look at sb. sadly 傷心地朝某人看
an exciting match / game 一場激烈的比賽 27. spoken / oral English 英語口語
28. full comma 句號
29. regard sth as a chall把某事視為挑戰
30. impress sb. 感動某人
be impressed 被深深感動 be impressed deeply by sb. 被某人深深感動
31. 31. have trouble /difficulty (in) doing sth.
32. 做事有困難
33. look up the words in a dictionary
34. 用字典查閱單詞
33. feel/touch soft 感覺/觸摸柔軟
34. study for a text 為一次小測學習
35. work with sb. 與某人一起工作
36. listen to tapes 聽磁帶
listen to the teacher carefully 認真聽課
37. ask sb for help 尋求幫助
He is asking for help. 他正在求救
ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事
38.improve my listening / speaking skills 提高聽力 / 口語技巧
39. enlarge the vocabulary 擴大詞彙量
39. watch English news 看英語新聞
40.understand the voices聽懂(說的內容)
41. learn a lot/much 學了很多
42.join an English club 參加英語俱樂部
43.keep a diary in English用英語寫日記
44. review notes 復習筆記
45.write original sentence寫新穎的句子
46.practice conversations with sb. 與某人練習對話
47. do well / OK 做得好
48. get mad at sb. 生某人的氣
49. the best way to learn English 學英語的最好方法
50. be fair / unfair 公平、/ 不公平
51. on ty 值日
It』s one』s ty to do sth. 某人的職責做某事
It』s our ty to distribute to the society
52. be lost / missing 丟失
53. young alts 青少年
54. see a psychologist 看一個心理醫生
55. get a lot of practices 得到許多練習
56. end up doing sth 最後做某事
57. become unhappy 變得不高興
58. behave with sb. 與某人相處的方式
59. stay angry 持續生氣
60. change problems / troubles / difficulty into challenge 把困難變成挑戰
61. solve the problem 解決問題
62. realize sth. = sth. come true 實現某事
63. make a ( complete ) sentence 造(一個完整的)句子
64. complete / finish doing sth 結束做某事
65. the secret of sth …的秘密
The secret of becoming a good language learner is practicing . 成為一個優秀語言學家的秘密是練習
66. an important part of sth. 最重要的一部分
67. developping country 發展中國家
developped country 發達國家
68. with the help of sb 在某人幫助下
69. compare A to B 把A與B進行對比
70. physical problems 生理缺陷
71. find a pen pal 找一個筆友
72. in a positive way 用積極的方法
75. last for a long time 持續很長時間
73. first of all / to begin with 首先
74. begin with / start with 以…開始
75. make sb. laugh 使某人笑
76. help a lot / a little 幫助很多、/ 一點
77. have disagreement 意見不合
78. decide not to do 決定不做某事
79. talk to each other 互相談話
80. too much + n. 太多…
much too + adj.
81. be strict with sb 對某人嚴厲
be strict at sth. 在某事上嚴格要求
82. regard sth. as a challenge 把……視為挑戰
H. 九年級上冊英語 語法總結
spend,cost,,pay,take:spend on sth;spend in dong;sth cost ab money
注意：cost的三種形式都是cost；It take ab+時間+to do；pay ab money for
區分the other，another，other, others,the others the other:兩者范圍內特指另一個；another：三者或三者以上的人或事物中任意的另一個；other：後接復數名詞，意為其他的；others：others=other+復數名詞，可用some any all修飾
Have to意為不得不 very意可為真正的 stay意為保持某種狀態，可與keep互換
Besides意為除...之外（還有） except意為除...以外（不包括在內）
Instead放在句末 instead of後面為ing形式
In...way以什麼方式 some...some....others意為一些...一些...另一些....
Make ab do-使某人做某事 make ab adj-使某人怎樣 make ab n-使某人成為
Lead/have/live a......adj+life
可以修飾比較級的詞：far,much,even,still,a lot,a little
Used to do-過去常常做某事 be used to doing-習慣做某事
Regard as後面可接名詞和形容詞
By accident-偶然地，小心地 by mistake 錯誤地
英語里常用「數字-名詞」或「數字-名詞 形容詞」 ps：一個七歲的男孩：7-year-old boy
Miss doing-錯過做某事 miss還有「想念」的意思
Be upset（about）對...感到不安
Express-表達 片語：express one's feelings-表達某人感情；express one's thought-表達某人想法；express one's idea-表達某人主意
Go on可以為「事件發生」ps：It seem that the player will go on好像戲劇要開始了；go on doing sth-繼續做某事（不停地做某一件事）；go on with sth-繼續做某事（停下來之後繼續做某件事）；go on to do sth-繼續做某事（做完一件事，繼續做另一件事）
Keep on doing-一直做某事；keep sb doing-使某人一直做某事；keep sth+adj使某人保持某種狀態
adj enough not to do-足夠...不去做 not adj enough to do-不足夠...去做
Advice-忠告（不可數名詞）片語：a piece of advice-一條意見；ask for one's advice about-徵求某人對...的忠告；against one's advice about-違背某人忠告；by doctor's advice-遵照醫囑；some advice about-一些關於...的勸告
Suggestion-意見，建議；片語：adopt a suggestion-採納建議；by one's suggestion-根據某人建議。Suggestion的動詞形式是suggest，用法：suggest doing。Opinion與suggestion相似，但不如suggestion正是，比advice客氣，片語：in one's opinion
Plenty of-很多，可修飾可數或不可數名詞，多用於肯定句中；a number of-許多，相當於many，修飾可數名詞，注意：the number of-...的數量；an amount of-大量的，多用於不可數名詞，amount前可用large，small等修飾程度；a lot of/lots of-很多，可用於修飾可數或不可數名詞
So that-以便，為了；so...that...-如此...以至於
Focus on-致力於... Aim to do-目的在於做... Apply for-申請 in the case of-...的情形下
Further和farther都是far的比較級，farther表示具體距離的遠近，further表示抽象概念
LAST：The last-最後 at last-終於 last day-上一天 last for-持續；final-最終的決勝的；決賽，最終考試；at last=finally
Hurt用於有生命的東西；damage用於無生命的東西對其價值和功能的損壞，破壞程度較小；injure與hurt相近，只是更正式，用於天災或事故中；destroy很粗魯的手段使之毀滅，很難修復
Good：人品好，質量好，向別人問好；well：身體好，或作副詞；nice：帶有感情色彩，外觀好，待人感情好；excellent-極好的，語氣最強
Be busy doing=be busy with=忙於做某事
Beneath-在..之下（緊貼之下） under-在...下方（垂直向下） over-在...上方（垂直向上） below-在...之下（位置低於），可用於表示數目低於，其反義詞為above
Until-直到...為止；not...until-直到...才
Although=though=雖然，盡管；although較為正式，用於句首；though更通俗常用；只要用了although或though就不能用but，and，or等連詞
Such as-例如，後面接單詞或片語；for example常用逗號分開，後面常根句子
Be（後省略）concerned about-關心；difficult to和...不同；be proud of為...自豪
curious about認真；free for免費；afraid of害怕；serious about嚴肅；
unaware of沒注意；strict with嚴格；responsible for...的責任；useful for對...有用； equal to對...公平；famous for對...出名；aware of直到；grateful to對...感激；careful of小心；tired of對..感到疲累
with、in都是介詞，in用於衣服的顏色；with多指穿「戴眼鏡，帽子」，或是衣服上的裝飾；put on-穿上、戴上，強調動作；wear強調穿著的狀態；dress意為「給某人穿衣服」
Join表示加入黨派，社會團體，表示成為其中一員；join in表示參加某項正在進行的活動，片語：join in sth /join sb in doing-參加某人的活動；take part in參加運動會、會議或工作，參加群眾性活動起一份作用；attend參加會議，主要以觀眾或聽眾的身份寫
Family-家庭成員 house-房屋 home-家鄉 room-房間
One可以做不定代詞，代替前面提過的人或物（單數），如果是復數則是ones
Present-上演、演出，作形容詞時意為「在場的、目前的」，作名詞時意為「目前，禮物」
Find out-發現、查出，可指找到無形的東西；find-找到，通常指尋找的結果，有偶然發現的意思
In trouble-遇到麻煩；in pain-疼痛；in love-在戀愛中。In意為「在某種狀態中」
Listen to-聽某人做某事（做完） listen doing-聽某人正在做某事。有類似用法的單詞有：see，watch，hear，find
In fact=as a matter of fact-事實上 pay（no）attention to-（不）注意
So和such都有「如此，這樣」的意思，so修飾副詞和形容詞，such修飾名詞，注意：如果名詞前有many，much，few，little時只能用so；修飾單數可數名詞時，可以用so或such，但so句式「so+形容詞+a/an+單數名詞」，such則是「such+a/an+形容詞+單數名詞」
I. 新目標英語九年級各單元重點短語，詞彙和語法是什麼
十個單元的
短語 Unit 1
1.by making flashcards 通過做單詞抽認卡
2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3.read aloud 朗讀
4.that way (=in that way) 通過那種方式
5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的會話技巧
6.for example (=for instance)例如
7.have fun 玩得高興
8.have conversations with friends 與朋友對話
9.get excited 高興，激動
10.end up speaking in Chinese 以說漢語結束對話
11.do a survey about… 做有關…的調查
12.keep an English notebook 記英語筆記
13.spoken English (= oral English) 英語口語
14.make mistakes 犯錯誤
15.get the pronunciation right 使發音準確
16.practise speaking English 練習說英語
17.first of all 首先
18.begin with 以…開始
19.later on隨後
20.in class在課堂上
21.laught at 嘲笑
22.take notes 記筆記
23.enjoy doing 喜歡干…
24.write down 寫下，記下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查詢
26.native speakers 說本族話的人
27.make up 編造，虛構，化妝，打扮
28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 對待，處理，解決
30.worry about (be worried about) 擔心，擔憂
31.be angry with 生某人的氣
32.stay angry 生氣
33.go by 消逝
34. regard…as… 把…當做…
35.complain about/of 抱怨
36. change…into… 把…變成… （= turn into）
37.with the help of 在…的幫助下
38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比較
39.think of (think about) 想起，想到
40.physical problems身體上的問題
41.break off 中斷，突然終止
42. not…at all 根本不，全然不
Unit 2
1. be more interested in 對…更感興趣.
2. on the swim team 游泳隊的隊員.
3. be terrified of 害怕.
4. gym class 體操課.
5. worry about. 擔心.
6. all the time 一直, 總是
7. chat with 與…閑聊
8. hardly ever 幾乎從不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot
take the bus to school = go to school by bus
10. as well as 不僅…而且
11. get into trouble 遇到麻煩
12. make a decision 做出決定
13. to one』s surprise 使某人吃驚的是
14. take pride in 為…感到驕傲
15. pay attention to 留心, 注意
16. consist of 由…組成/構成. be made up of 由…組成/構成.
17. instead of 代替, 而不是
18. in the end 最後, 終於
19. play the piano 彈鋼琴
Unit 3
1. be allowed to do sth 被允許干…
allow sb to do sth 允許某人干…
allow doing sth 允許干…
2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16歲的孩子
3. part-time jobs 兼職工作
4. a driver』s license 駕照
5. on weekends 在周末
6. at that age 在那個年齡段
7. on school nights 在上學期間的每個晚上
8. stay up 熬夜
9. clean up (相當與及物動詞) 清掃
10. fail (in) a test 考試不及格
11. take the test 參加考試
12. the other day 前幾天
13. all my classmates 我所有的同學
14. concentrate on 全神貫注於
15. be good for 對…有益
16. in groups 成群的,按組的
17. get noisy 吵鬧(系表結構)
18. learn from 向某人學習
19. at present 目前,現在
20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的機會
21.English-English dictionary 英英詞典
22. at least 至少
23.eight hours』 sleep a night 每晚8小時的睡眠
24. an old people』s home 敬老院
25. take time to do sth 花費時間干…
26. primary schools 小學
27. have…off 放假,休息
28. reply to 回答,答復
29. get in the way of 妨礙
30. a professional athlete 職業運動員
31. achieve one』s dreams 實現夢想
32. think about 思考,考慮
33. in the end 最後,終於
34. be serious about 對…熱忠/極感興趣
35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花費時間/金錢
36. care about 關心,擔心,在乎
37. agree with 同意…
Unit 4
1、give it to charity 把它捐給慈善機構
2、medical research 醫學研究
3、What if …… 如果…怎麼樣？
4、get nervous 緊張
5、take a big exam 參加大考
6、help with 有助於
7、in public 在公共場合
8、hardly ever 幾乎不
9、the whole school 全校
10、without permission 為經許可
11、be(make) friends with 與…交朋友
12、ask one』s permission 請求××的允許
13、introce…to… 把…介紹給…
14、invite…to do… 邀請…干…
15、social situations 社會環境
16、not… in the slightest 根本不，一點也不
17、right away 立刻，馬上
18、all day 全天
19、be friendly to 對…友好
20、at lunch time 在午飯時間
21、a bit shy 有點害羞
22、English speech contest 英語演講比賽
23、represent the class 代表班級
24、come top 名列第一（前茅）
25、let … down 使…失望
26、come up with 提出、想出
27、be sure of + n./pron.
be sure to do 相信… be sure +that 從句
28、the rest of the students 其餘的學生
29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有經驗
30、deal with 對付，處理
31、come out 出版
32、give advice on… 在…方面提出意見、建議
33、by accident 偶然地，無意之中
34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干…
35、an internet friend 網友
Unit 5
1、be long to屬於
2、listen to classical music聽古典音樂
3、at school上學、求學、在學校
4、go to the concert去聽音樂會
5、have any/some idea知道 have no idea不知道
6、a math test on algebra有關代數的數學考試
7、the final exam期末考試
8、because of因為
9、a present for his mother送給她媽媽的禮物
10、run for exercise跑步鍛煉
11、wear a suit穿西裝
12、make a movie拍電影
13、in our neighborhood在我們附近、在我們小區
14、have fun玩耍、取鬧
15、his or her own idea她（他）自己的看法
16、late night深夜
17、an ocean of許許多多、無窮無盡的
18、be care of=look out當心、小心
19、pretend to do sth假裝干…
20、use up用完、用光
Unit 6
1.expect to do sth.期望干……
expect sb. to do sth期望某人干……
2.catch up with追上，趕上
3.different kinds of music各種不同的音樂
4.quiet and gentle songs輕柔的歌曲
5. take…to… 帶……到……
6. remind…of…使某人想起或意識到……
7.her own songs她自己的歌曲
8.be important to對……重要
9.Yellow River黃河
10.Hong Tao』s latest movie洪濤最近的電影
11.over the years多年來
12.be sure to do sth.務必干……一定干……
13.one of the best known Chinese photographers世界上最有名的中國攝影家之一
14.on display展覽，展出
15.come and go來來往往
16.can』t stand不能忍受
17.look for尋找
18.feel sick感到惡心，不舒服
19.have a great time玩得高興，過得愉快
20.to be honest說實話
21.be lucky to do幸運的是……
22.my six-month English course我6個月的英語課
23.most of my friends我的大部分朋友
24.go for去找某人，想法得到某事物
25.stay healthy保持健康
26.French fries薯條
27.stay away from與……保持距離
28.be in agreement意見一致（後跟短語、句子）
29.barbecued meat烤肉
30.a tag question反意疑問句
31.be bad for對……有害
Unit 7
1.go on vacation 去度假
2.trek through the jungle 徒步穿越叢林
3.some day 有朝一日
4.one of the liveliest cities 最有活力的城市之一
5.be supposed to do sth. 應該干。
6.pack light clothes 穿薄衣服
7.take a trip 去旅行
8.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 為了某人提供某物
9.be away 離開，遠離
10.the answer to the question 問題的答案
11.according to 根據。按照。 1
2.work as tour guides 做導游的工作
13.dream of 夢想，想到
14.less realistic dreams 不現實的夢想
15.be willing to do sth. 願意干。
16.achieve one』s dreams 實現夢想
17.sail across the pacific 橫渡太平洋
18.hold on to 保持，不要放棄（賣掉）
19.take it easy 從容 輕松 不緊張
20.Niagara Falls 尼亞加拉大瀑布
21.Eiffel Tower 艾菲爾鐵塔
22.Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎聖母院
23.this time of year 一年中的這個時候
24.in general 通常 ,大體上, 一般而言
Unit 8
1.clean up 清掃
2.give out 分發，發放
3.cheer up=make…happier 使...高興，使...振作
4.after school study program 課外學習班
5.come up with=think up 提出，想出
6.put off 推遲
7.write down 寫下，記下
8.put up 張貼
9.hand out 分發，發放
10.call up 打電話
11.ser up=establish 建立
12.be home to sb 是某人的家園
13.volunteer one』s time to do sth 自願花時間干...
14.put…to use… 把...投入使用
15.elementary school 小學
16.plan to do sth 計劃干...打算干
17.coach a football team for kids 訓練少年足球隊
18.start a Chinese History club 開辦一個中國史俱樂部
19.run out of 用完，耗盡
20.take after 在性格或長相方面與父母相象
21.fix up 修理
22.give away 捐贈
23.be similar to 與...相似
24.ask for 索要
25.a call-in center for parents 家長熱線
26.hang out 閑盪
27.put up signs asking for singing jobs 張貼尋求唱歌工作的廣告
28.run out of money for singing lessons 學唱歌的錢用完了
29.disabled people 殘疾人
30.for sure 確實如此，毫無疑問
31.fill…with... 用...填充... be full of 裝滿了...
32.help...out 幫助...做事，解決難題（擺脫困境）
33.a specially trained dog 一隻經過特殊訓練的狗
34.train sb to do sth 訓練某人干...
35.fetch my book 把我的書拿來
Unit 9
1.according to an legend 根據一個神話
2. fall into 落入
3. in the way 這樣
4. in the sixth century 在第6世紀
5. more than === over 超過
6. knock into 撞上(某人)
7. divide sth. into … 將…劃分成..
8. be used for doing sth 被用來做某事 = be used to do sth
9. battery-operated slippers 電池控制的拖鞋
10. by mistake 錯誤地
11. in the end 最後；終於
12. by accident 偶然地
13. fall into 落入
14. flying disk 飛盤
15. fall down 跌倒
16. become good at… (變得)擅長……
Unit 10
1.到…時候 by the time +…(句子)… 從過去某一點到從句所示時間為止的一段時間,即從句用過去時,主句用過去完成時。
2.(鬧鍾)鬧響 go off
3.跑掉;迅速離開 run off
4.損壞 break down (突然)中斷 break off
5.(在)愚人節 (on) April Fool's Day
6.激起;引 起 set off
7.一片,一塊 a piece of
8.按時 on time 及時 in time
9.從…離開去… leave (from)…for …
把某物遺忘在某地 leave sth. +介賓短語(表地點的)
忘記某人/某事 forget sb /sth.
忘記去作… forget to do …
忘記已作了… forget doing …
10.在洗沐浴 get in the shower
11.開始作… start/begin to do … (前後不同的事
)start/begin doing … (前後相同的事)
12.等待(某人)作…wait (for sb )to do …
13.出來;開花come out 實現come ture
從旁而過come by 來自…come/be from…
14..給某人穿衣服 dress sb.
穿(…)衣服 be /get dressed (in +衣服)
化裝;打扮 dress up
15.熬夜 stay /sit up (late)
16.給某人看某物 show sb .sth.=show sth .to sb.
帶某人參觀… show sb.around sth.
賣弄… show off…
出席,露面 show up
展覽 be on show =be on display
17.化妝舞會a costume party
18.在地球著陸 land on the earth
19.由演員奧森·威爾斯主 持的廣播節目
a radio program by actor Orsom Welles
20.遍及全國across the whole country =all over the whole country
21.從…逃跑;避開… flee from…=run away from…
(flee過去式為fled )
22.將有… there will be ….(一般將來時)
there would be …(過去將來時)
23 .買盡可能多的義大利面條
buy as much spaghetti as they could /possible
24 .讓某人嫁過某人ask sb .to marry sb.
結婚get married
和…結婚 get /be married with …=marry …
25 .停止作… stop doing … 停下某事來作… stop to do …
26 .在開學 第一天 on the first day of school
27 .(向某人)打招呼 say hello (to sb.)
28 .醒來 wake up 叫…醒來 wake sb. up
29 .有一個很愉快的結局 have a very happy ending
30 .失去了他的女朋友和他的觀眾
lose both his girlfriend and his show